大学英语精读第三版全书答案

.大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编)第一册Book1Unit1答案   1)e2)g3)j4)a5)b6)i7)c8)d9)h10)f 1)handling2)summarized3)process4)absorb5)areboundto6)feelfree7)forinstance8)strategies9)complained10)hascommitted  tomemory11)Nevertheless12)rely  on13)Apartfrom14)command 1)overandoveragain2)atatime3)putitintopractice4)watchingoutfor5)bynomeans6)concentrateon7)Inadditiont8)indetail 1)action2)employ3)announce4)examination5)communication6)express7)compose8)improvement9)concentration10)management11)consider12)motivate13)development14)movement15)discuss16)operate17)division18)production19)educate20)repeat 1)additional2)add3)addition4)addition 1)effectively2)effect3)effective4)effect 1)helpful2)help3)helpless4)help5)helplessly6)helpfully7)helpful 1)reliant2)reliable3)reliance   reliable4)relies5)reliably6) 1)repetition2)repeating3)repeatedly4)repeated5)repetition 1)Inmyopinion2)AccordingtoMary3)Inouropinion4)Accordingtotoday'spapers5)Inmostdoctors'opinion   Accordingtomostdoctors 1)Shakespearewasnotonlyadramatistbutalsoanactor.2)MissCrainnotonlytookmehomeinhercar,butalsocamethenextdaytoseeifIhadrecovered.3)HainanIslandattractstouristsnotonlyinwinterbutalsoinsummer.4)ThereisalwaysablackmarketnotonlyinBritain,butalsoinotherEuropeancountries.5)AttheAthensOlympicsin2004,LiuXiangnotonlywonagoldmedalinthe110-meterhurdles,butalsobroketheOlympicrecord. 1)Itistruethatyoursentencesareallgrammaticallycorrect,buttheydon’tmakeanysense.2)Itistruethattheylostthatbattle,buttheystillwentonfighting.3)ItistruethatTom’sverycleverandhardworking,butIstilldon’tthinkheistherightpersonforthejob.4)ItistruethatlearningEnglishisbynomeanseasy,butwecanmakethetaskeasierbyusingsomelearningstrategies. 1)strategies2)frequently3)overandoveragain4)committomemory5)acquaintance6)watchoutfor7)communicate8)process9)opportunities10)relyon11)putintopractice12)absorbed 1)if2)about3)it4)know5)up6)as7)addition8)even9)into10)other11)for12)while 1)memorize2)amatterof3)taught4)shelf5)realize6)written7)idiomatic8)joinin9)difference10)gainagoodcommand 翻译1)史密斯太太对我抱怨说，她经常发现与自己十六岁的女儿简直无法沟通。Mrs.Smithcomplainedtomethatsheoftenfounditsimplyimpossibletocommunicatewithher16-year-olddaughter.2)我坚信，阅读简写的(simplified)英文小说是扩大我们词汇量的一种轻松愉快的 方法 快递客服问题件处理详细方法山木方法pdf计算方法pdf华与华方法下载八字理论方法下载 。IfirmlybelievethatreadingsimplifiedEnglishnovelsisaneasyandenjoyablewayofenlargingourvocabulary.3)我认为我们在保护环境不受污染(pollution)方面还做得不够。Idon’tthinkwe’redoingenoughtoprotectourenvironmentfrompollution.4)除了每周写作文外，我们的英语老师还给我们布置了八本 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 在暑假里阅读。Inadditionto/Apartfromwritingcompositionsonaweeklybasis,ourEnglishteacherassigneduseightbookstoreadduringthesummervacation.5)我们从可靠的消息来源获悉下学期一位以英语为母语的人将要教我们英语口语。We’velearnedfromreliablesourcesthatanativeEnglishspeakerisgoingtoteachusspokenEnglishnextterm/semester.6)经常看英语电影不仅会提高你的听力，而且还会帮助你培养说的技能。SeeingEnglishmoviesonaregularbasiswillnotonlyimproveyourear,butwillalsohelpyoubuildyourspeakingskills.7)如果你们对这些学习策略有什么问 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 ，请随便问我。我将更详细地进行讲解。Ifyouhaveanyquestionsabouttheselearningstrategies,pleasefeelfreetoaskme.AndI’llexplainthemingreaterdetail.8)那个加拿大女孩善于抓住每个机会讲汉语。这就是她为什么三年不到就熟练地掌握了汉语口语的原因。TheCanadiangirlisgoodatseizingeveryopportunitytospeakChinese.That’swhyshehasgainedagoodcommandofspokenChineseinlessthanthreeyears. 附:ReadingActivity及GuidedWriting1)F2)F3)F4)F5)F6)T7)T8)T9)T10)F 1)d2)a3)c4)a5)a6)d7)c8)c 1)如果你想得到更好的成绩，你就能得到。是的，即便是智力一般的学生无需多下工夫也能成为尖子生。2)当然，学习不应该占用时间表上的全部空余时间。留出时间休息，搞一点业余爱好和娱乐也是很重要的。3)略读可以帮助你将阅读速度提高一倍，同时也可以提高你的理解能力。4)如果你定期复习你的笔记和课本，你就能更深刻地领会这些 材料 关于××同志的政审材料调查表环保先进个人材料国家普通话测试材料农民专业合作社注销四查四问剖析材料 的 内容 财务内部控制制度的内容财务内部控制制度的内容人员招聘与配置的内容项目成本控制的内容消防安全演练内容 ，你的记忆也会保持得更长久。5)改进你的学习习惯将会提高你的学习成绩。 1)Atfirstshedidn’twanttogo.Later,however,shechangedhermind.2)Ihavereadoneofhisnovelsaswellasafewofhisplays.3)Heneitherknowsnorcareswhathappened.4)Itwasacoldsnowydayandhehadnomoneyleftforfood.5)ItrainedheavilylastnightbutIwenttotheshowanyway.6)Thebookisduetomorrow.Therefore,Ihavetorushthroughittonight.7)Hurryup,oryou’llbelate.8)Ienjoyclassicalmusic.Sodoesshe.9)Youmaygetthereeitherbyseaorbyair.10)Hemustbeill,forheisabsenttoday.11)Ineversawhimagain.NordidIhearfromhim.12)BothMr.andMrs.Whitewereshockedbythenews. 大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编)第一册Book1Unit2答案 1)e2)c3)b4)h5)g6)i7)d8)j9)f10)a 1)retire2)device3)contact4)conquered5)gaveup   nearby6)allbyherself7)nightmare8)accomplished9)Moreover10)byfar11)wasdetermined12)turnedover13)Fortunately14)following15）Inspiteof 1)can'thelpfeeling/can'thelpthinking2)wakened3)dissuadehimfrom4)setouttoimprove5)hadpreviouslymet6)byfarthemost 1)experience2)inexperience3)experiencing4)inexperienced5)experienced6)experienced 1)doubtful2)doubts3)doubted4)undoubtedly5)doubtfully6)undoubtedly 1)fortune2)Fortunately3)unfortunate4)Fortunately5)Unfortunately6)fortunate7)Misfortunes 1)American2)anAmerican3)China4)aChinese5)Canada6)Canadian7)English8)anEnglishman9)France10)aFrenchman11)Japan12)Japanese13)aGreek14)India15)Indian16)German17)aGerman18)Spain19)Italian 1)beaten/defeated2)defeated3)won4)defeated5)won6)beat/defeated 1)Itwasa28,500-milevoyage.2)Wetookafive-daytour.3)Thatstudentwroteaten-pagereport.4)Sam'snewapartmentisinatwelve-storybuilding. 5)Itisathirteenthcenturycastle.6)Theyarefourthyearstudents.7)Itisfirst-classmaterial.8)Itisdefinitelysecond-classwork. 1)Theylookedbothwaysbeforecrossingthestreet.2)ImademydecisionaftertalkingtoSirFrancis.3)Theyhaddinnerbeforegoingtotheconcert.4)ChichestersentaradiomessagetoLondonaftersucceedinginsailingroundCapeHorn. 1)Hewasdeterminedtocarryouthisplaninspiteofhisillness.2)Theyaren'tdoingwellinschoolinspiteoftheirintelligence.3)Heisn'tveryhappyinspiteofhiswealth.4)Heisn'taverygoodbasketballplayerinspiteofhisheight. 1)whatyouhavewritten2)whatweshouldalwayskeepinmind3)WhattheysawinChina4)whatwecandotoday 1)Inspiteof2)cancer3)determined4)accomplish5)setout6)voyage7)dissuade8)giveup9)covered10)previously 1)conquer2)about3)succeeded4)between5)through6)high7)sail8)follow/take9)round10)then11)but12)As13)made14)fast15)did16)ever17)that 1)hardtoreach2)adventure3)setout4)sprungup5)rough6)worried7)carriedout8)worst9)liftedhigh10)floatedaway 翻译1)幸好附近有家医院，我们立刻把他送到了那里。Fortunatelytherewasahospitalnearbyandwetookhimthereatonce.2)胜利登上乔治岛(GeorgeIsland)后，船长向指挥部(theheadquarters)发了一份无线电报。AftersucceedinginlandingonGeorgeIsland,thecaptainsentaradiomessagetotheheadquarters.3)他决心继续他的实验，不过这一次他将用另一种方法来做。Heisdeterminedtocontinuehisexperimentbutthistimehe'lldoitanotherway.4)她在读这部小说时，不禁想起了她在农村度过的那五年。Whenshereadthenovel,shecouldn'thelpthinkingofthefiveyearsshehadspentinthecountryside.5)玛丽觉得单靠自己的力量执行她的计划是困难的。Marythoughtitdifficulttocarryoutherplanallbyherself.6)我们认为他不能在一刻钟内走完那段距离，但他却成功地做到了这一点。Wedidn'tthinkhecouldcoverthedistanceinaquarterofanhour,buthesucceededindoingit.7)甚至在他的医生告诉他患有肺癌之后，奇切斯特仍不肯放弃环球航行的宿愿。Evenafterhisdoctortoldhimhehadlungcancer,Chichesterwouldnotgiveuphisolddreamofsailingroundtheworld.8)我正忙着做一种新的捕鼠(rats)装置时，马克走来拖着我出去看花展了。IwasbusymakinganewdeviceforcatchingratswhenMarkcameanddraggedmeouttoaflowershow. 附:ReadingActivity及GuidedWriting1)Heisold.2)SwimtheEnglishChannel.3)Theythoughthewascrazy.4)BecausetheythinktheChannelisthegreatestchallengetothem5)HewantedtobetheoldestpersonevertoswimtheChannel.6)Heisdoinghistraininghardandswims7andahalfmilesaday.7)Hedoesn'tthinkmuchofthatswimmer.8)No,shedidn't.9)HewrotethisarticlebeforeheattemptedtheChannel. 1)F.HebegantrainingtoswimtheEnglishChannelattheageof56.2)F.Hewasaskedthequestionoverandover.3)F.Hedoesofferanswers,thoughinanindirectway.4)T.5)F.Hetrainedfairlyhard.6)F.Themainreasonisthathewasnotmentallyready.7)T.8)T. 1)c2)b3)a4)d5)c6)a 1)不管你是20岁还是58岁，都喜欢接受挑战，干些带有冒险意味的事儿；而为横渡英吉利海峡做准备，远比在超市打工有意义，尤其是当你有所选择的时候。2)正是这一挑战，每年吸引了100名左右的游泳爱好者，他们心甘情愿地投入时间、精力和财力，一试身手。3)我一旦确定了目标，便不会轻易放弃。4)由于海浪汹涌，海水冰凉，她游得很艰苦。这时她的教练在船上向她大声喊叫，说他认为她应该知难而退，弃水上船。 1)Hetakesacoldshowereverymorningbeforegoingtowork.2)Ihatetoseeletterswritteninpencil.3)Thesubstancediscoveredalmostbyaccidenthasrevolutionizedmedicine.4)Becauseofabadleg,hecouldn'twalkasfastastheothers.5)Wemustkeepasecretofthethingsbeingdiscussedhere.6)Weneedsomeonetohelpuswiththetyping.7)Thequestionnowishowtocarryouttheplan.8)Shewon'tgohomeuntilaftertheexam.9)Amongthosetakingpartinthework,heisprobablythemostactive.10)Shehurriedbacktoschoolforfearofmissingtoomanylessons.11)Whydon'tyoureadsomethingeasier?12)Wearefullyawareoftheseriousnessofthesituation. 大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编)第一册Book1Unit3答案 1)present2)decade3)content4)arrange5)minor6)efficient7)endure8)extra9)reluctantly10)tremble 1)bunch2)packet/pack3)piece4)pair5)piece6)bunch7)pair8)piece9)bunch10)packet11)pair12)piece 1)atothertimes2)Afterall3)efficient4)endure5)extra   extra6)roundthecorner7)occasions8)minor9)arranged10)primary11)rare12)trembling13)reluctantly14)disappointment 1)canendure2)ontheoccasionof3)topickitup4)arenotsureof5)feltapangofdisappointment6)Notbeingcontent 1)milkman2)fireman3)fisherman4)businessman5)policeman6)spaceman7)weatherman8)sportsman 1)broadens2)widened3)quicken4)darkened5)sharpening6)shortens 1)excitement2)excited3)exciting4)excitedly5)excited6)excited 1)disappointed2)disappointing3)disappointed4)disappointment5)disappointed 1)patience2)patient3)patiently4)patience 1)reluctant2)reluctance3)reluctantly4)reluctant 1)efficiency2)efficient3)efficiently4)efficient 1)contents2)content3)content/contented4)content5)contented6)content7)contents8)content 1)Thebottleistoosmalltoholdsomuchwater.2)Hewastootiredtogoanyfurther.3)Heistooproudtoseehisownshortcomings.4)Itistoolateforthebookstoretobeopen.5)Theydidnotstopworkinguntilitbecamecompletelydark.6)Hedidnotcomeuntilthemeetingwasover.7)Hesaidhewouldnotgetmarrieduntilhehadfoundasatisfactoryjob.8)Hedidnotgotobeduntilhehadfinishedhisreadingassignment. 1)occasion2)endured3)rare4)postman5)trembled6)Afterall7)atothertimes8)disappointment A1)necessary2)and3)with4)The5)of6)in7)growing8)if9)one10)through11)when12)continueB1)present2)any/those3)could4)sing5)sent6)cost7)birthday8)bird9)replied 1)journey2)shocked3)funeral4)Whilethere5)conversations6)thoughts7)provide8)dozens9)overandover10)meant 翻译1)那位名演员似乎很乐意在剧中扮演一个次要角色。Thatfamousactorseemedcontenttoplayaminorpartintheplay.2)国庆节要到了，咱们把寝室彻底(thorough)打扫一下吧。NationalDayisroundthecorner.Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.3)她非常勉强地同意让一位年轻医生为她做手术。Sheagreed,veryreluctantly,tobeoperatedonbyayoungdoctor.4)他们已安排好让我们明天去游览长城，我相信我们在那儿一定会玩得很开心。They'vearrangedforustovisittheGreatWalltomorrow.I'msurewe'llhaveagoodtimethere(we'llenjoyourselvesthere).5)老人读完信后失望之极，竟用颤抖的手指把它撕得粉碎。Afterreadingthelettertheoldmanwassodisappointedthathetoreitintolittlebitswithtremblingfingers.6)老两口为他们的孙子感到骄傲，因为他在第28届奥运会上获得了两枚金牌和一枚铜(bronze)牌。Theoldcouplewereproudoftheirgrandson,whowontwogoldmedalsandabronzeatthe28thOlympicGames.7)即使他的祖母不能来参加他的生日宴会，她也会寄给他一件可爱的礼物。对这一点汤姆深信不疑。Evenifhisgrandmothercouldnotcometohisbirthdayparty,shewouldsendhimalovelypresent.Tomwassureofthat.8)昨天是玛丽的二十岁生日。她父亲寄给她一双靴子，她母亲为她买了一盒巧克力(chocolates)，而她的男朋友则带给她一束红玫瑰。ItwasMary'stwentiethbirthdayyesterday.Herfathersentherapairofboots.Hermotherboughtheraboxofchocolates.Andherboyfriendbroughtherabunchofroses. 附:ReadingActivity及GuidedWriting1)Atfirstthemandoesn'twanttotravel,becausehethinkspeoplearethesameeverywhere.2)No,theauthordosen'tagreewiththeman.3)Intheauthor'sopinion,peoplearedifferent.4)InKorea,oldageisahappytime.5)InKoreathesixty-firstbirthdayisconsideredaveryimportantevent.6)No.FormanyNorthAmericans,oldageisnotahappytime.7)No,theydon'tlivewiththeirchildrenorrelatives.8)Atlast,theauthorconcludedthatpeoplearedifferentintheircustomsandcultures. 1)c2)a3)d4)d5)c6)b7)a8)c9)c10)b 1)再者，虽然所有的人都有着相同的情感，但这些情感的起因却不尽相同。2)六十一岁生日之所以有个特别的名称，是因为当人们进入人生的这一阶段时，家庭和社会对他们的态度便有所变化。3)如果他们的身体不够健壮，不能单独生活，那他们便住进特设的养老院。4)朝鲜和北美都有年轻人和老年人，但年轻时也许待在北美为好，老年时则待在朝鲜为好。 1)IwenttovisittheAmericanauthorwhohadwrittenanumberofbooksaboutChina.2)Iatethesoupmyauntprepared.3)ItisquiteobviousthattheyneedmorehelpinEnglish.4)Itisgoodnewsthatsheisstillalive.5)Itdoesn'tseemlikelythatshewillcomehere.6)Hesuddenlyrememberedthathehadforgottentotakehisnotebookwithhim.7)Canyoutellmewhatkindofshowtheyareputtingon?8)I'mwonderingiftheletterisoverweight.9)Thechildrenwhocametothezoolikedthepandasbest.10)Rawmaterialiswhatwearebadlyinneedof.  1)g2)f3)h4)i5)a6)b7)c8)e9)j10d) 1)free2)accept3)atleast4)different5)failure6)sunset7)quiet8)inthepast9)unnecessary10)turnoff 1)involves2)proposal3)emotional4)atfirstglance5)actually6)disturbed7)typical8)comeupwith9)worthwhile10)Imagination11)current12)neighborhood13)gap14)activities 1)comeupwithsomegood2)areprohibitedfrom3)growingup4)tobringtogetherpeople5)initsbirthrate6)inpart 1)honestly2)dishonest3)honesty4)honest5)honest 1)childish2)childishly3)child4)Childhood5)Childhood 1)activities2)act3)active4)act5)actively6)Actions7)activity 1)emotional2)unemotional3)emotion4)Emotionally5)emotional 1)acceptable    acceptably2)accept3)acceptance4)accept 1)distraction2)distracted3)distracts4)distracting5)distractions 1)We'regoingintotowntoseeafilm.2)Ilearnedthenewsovertheradio.3)Becausehe'sabletotellataglanceifitisgenuine.4)I'mafraidhe'snothereatthemoment–he'satwork.5)Well,atadistancehedoeslookabitlikeTom.6)Therewereoneortwounsatisfactorymoments,butonthewholeitwasveryenjoyable. 1)TheJohnsonsdecidedtotakearidetotheseasidefortheweekend.2)OurmanagerwillpayavisittoFrancethiswinter.3)Hehad/tookarestafterwalkingtenmiles.4)Ihadatalkwithheryesterdayafternoon.5)Thismorningthetechnicianshadadiscussionon/aboutthequestionofimprovingthedesignofthemachine.6)NathanHaletookalastlookathisbeautifulcountryandsaidthatheonlyregrettedhehadbutonelifetoloseforhiscountry. 1)Withyoursupport,wemightsucceedinperformingourtask.2)Evenwithairandwater,plantsstillcouldn'tgrowonthemoon.3)Withouthardwork/Withoutworkinghard,youwillaccomplishnothing.4)Withouttheirassistance,hewouldhavefoundhimselfintrouble. 5)Ithasbeen(is)aboutfourandahalfyearssincetheWangssettleddowninthiscountry.6)Ithasbeen(is)lessthanthreemonthssinceshejoinedtheYouthLeague.7)Ithasbeen(is)20yearssinceIgottoknowherinBeijing.8)Ithasbeen(is)overacenturysincetherailwaywascompleted. 1)Heproposedthatwe(should)putonashortplayattheEnglishevening.2)Isuggestthathe(should)visittheGreatWall,theSummerPalace,etc.3)Heproposedthatthenovel(should)bemadeintoafilm.4)Myproposalisthatthedispute(should)besettledbypeacefulmeans. 1)proposed2)prohibited3)social4)actually5)rate6)bringing  together7)proposal8)worthwhile9)involve A1)fun2)turn3)in4)different/interesting5)make6)will7)by/from8)latest9)and10)in11)watch12)or13)in14)to15)there16)for17)may18)home19)reasonsB1)but2)used3)little/bit4)few5)little6)number7)some8)while9)any10)deal11)no12)now 1)gathered2)inthehabitof3)ontheradio4)ontelevision5)comfortably6)trouble7)art8)moreandmore9)problems10)howeverperfectly 翻译1)接受这份工作就得经常在周末上班，但约翰并不在意。Totakethisjobwouldinvolveworkingonweekendsfrequently,butJohndidn'tmind.2)众所周知，肺癌至少部分地是由于吸烟过多而引起的。Itiswellknownthatlungcanceriscausedatleastinpartbysmokingtoomuch.3)我祖父母说，发明电视的那个人曾住在他们那个地段。Mygrandparentssaidthatthemanwhoinventedtelevisionhadoncelivedintheirneighborhood.4)我提议咱们会后马上去办公室找史密斯教授，邀请他参加我们的英语晚会。IproposethatwegotofindProf.SmithinhisofficerightafterthemeetingandinvitehimtoourEnglishevening.5)她因那病开过两次刀，身体十分虚弱，几乎站不起来。Havingbeenoperatedontwiceforthedisease,shewassoweakenedthatshecouldbarelystandup.6)教育家们认为，伴随着电视机长大的一代人，在电视机前花的时间太多，以致没有足够的时间学习了。EducatorsthinkthatthegenerationgrowingupwithtelevisionspendsomuchoftheirtimeinfrontoftheTVthattheydonothaveenoughtimetostudy.7)我真希望你能拿出一个比这更好的解决办法(solution)来。Idohopethatyoucancomeupwithabettersolutionthanthisone.8)乍一看，这幅画并不好，但经过仔细观察，我们才发现它的确是一幅杰作(masterpiece)。Atfirstglancethepicturedidn'tlookverygood,butafterexaminingitcarefully,wefoundthatitwasindeedamasterpiece. 附:ReadingActivity及GuidedWriting1)docile   obedient听话的2)wretched   veryunhappy很不开心3)inconsolable   nottobecomforted没法安慰的4)antenna   awireputupontopofahousetoreceivetelevisionbroadcasts天线5)old-fashioned   thinkingtoomuchofoldwaysandideas;keepingtooldwaysorideas守旧的6)enormous   verypowerful;very,verylarge巨大的7)unanswerable   thatcannotbeanswered没法回答的 1)T.2)F.Theauthorthoughtitwasveryexpensive,butthatdidn'tmatter–itwaswonderful.3)F.Theauthordidn'targuewithhisparentsbecausehewasagood,docileson.4)T.5)F.TheparentsboughtaTVfinallybecausetheydidn'twanttheirdaughterstobetoounhappy.6)F.Hereyeswereshinywithexcitement.7)T.8)T.9)F.AmericanswatchTV30hoursaweek,sotheyarestillinterestedinit;buttheytakeitforgranted.10)T.11)T.12)T. 1)她说她决不再去学校了，还说生活中没有电视机活着不值得。2)我认为好就好在很多人都很关心电视的影响，而且对我们不喜欢的东西也有能力加以改变。3)他们认为电这玩意儿会使很多事情变得太容易，并会破坏他们的生活方式。4)也许他们更乐于守在家里看电视。 1)Tomisanewcomertoourclass.2)Thefactis,Ineverlikedhim.3)Ibegantofeelsickwhenwewentintotheclassroom.4)Itwashishabittositatthetablebythewindow.5)Atonetimeextinctionthreatenedthepanda.6)Hewasfrightenedbythemysterioussoundbehindhim.7)Inthismodernworld,peopleneverwalkwhentheycanride.8)Withoutadoubt,thismonthhasbeenthecoldestJanuaryonrecord./ThismonthhascertainlybeenthecoldestJanuaryonrecord.9)ItwasthemostinterestingbookIhadeverread.10)WeaskedMr.Wilsonforadvicebecauseheissuchawiseman.11)Manychildrenlikecollectingstamps.12)AfterstudyinghistoryintheafternoonandEnglishintheevening,Itreatedmyselftoamovie. 大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编)第一册Book1Unit6答案 1)expert2)amaze3)qualitycontrol4)relieve5)assemblyline6)fire7)major8)decrease9)management10)productive 1)relieve2)decrease3)whatsoever4)career5)Unfortunately6)resultsin7)background8)Asaresult9)recognized10)holdup   keepupwith11)furthermore12)ona   basis13)boring14)findings15）talkover16)productive 1)arethebasisforanygoodrelationshipbetweennations2)isthegreatefficiencyofthepublicservices3)washeldupbyathickfogovertheairport4)twomajorearthquakesinitshistory,onein1906andtheotherin19895)theprofessorwasoftenabsent-mindedinhispersonallife6)resultinanemployee'sbeingfired 1)impossible2)aware3)unfortunate4)literate5)unnecessary6)frequent7)impatient8)adequate9)unsealed10)finished11)unfair12)likely13)irregular14)direct 1)management2)managed3)inspected4)inspection5)wouldconsult6)consultation7)bore8)Bored9)assembled10)assembling 1)especially/specially2)especially3)specially4)especially5)specially6)especially/specially 1)Theyspenttwowholemonthsworkingonthedesignofthemachine.2)Theartistspendsmostofhissparetimecollectingbutterflyspecimens.3)ThemanagerspentthreehourstalkingtoSamyesterdaymorning.4)Hespentthewholemorningtryingtosolvethemathproblem. 1)except2)exceptfor3)except4)exceptfor5)except6)exceptfor 1)Hisnephewdidn'tusetovisithimatChristmas.DidhisnephewusetovisithimatChristmas?2)Hedidn'tusetobeasthinasshe.Didheusetobeasthinasshe?3)Shedidn'tusetoburnthemidnightoil.Didsheusetoburnthemidnightoil? 1)didn'tthey2)did'tyou3)wasn'tthere 1)Firstofall/Mostimportantofall2)Mostcuriousofall3)Mostimportantofall4)Worstofall 1)efficiency2)Furthermore3)amazing4)observation5)foundation6)career7)reorganize8)assembly9)findings10)management11)suggestions12)productive13)background14)relieving15)holdingup16)Unfortunately 1)places/roles2)bored3)enjoy/like4)traveling/going5)hour6)the7)in8)telling/ordering9)didn’t10)until11)job12)mine13)take/accept14)stay15)at16)being17)understand18)so19)boring/dull20)work21)an22)until23)on24)right/correct25)so26)what27)problems 1)tookout2)searched3)assistant4)makealist5)correct6)articles7)lying8)satisfied9)pulledout10)Embarrassed 翻译1)据报道，那条铁路曾因洪水而停止修建。Itwasreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood.2)罢工结果，资方接受了工人的要求。Thestrikeresultedinthemanagement'sacceptingtheworkers'demands.3)煤矿工人们决定为争取更好的工作条件举行罢工。Thecoalminersdecidedtogoonstrikeforbetterworkingconditions.4)我很想买这本英文词典，遗憾的是我身上带的钱不够。I'dlikeverymuchtobuytheEnglishdictionary.Unfortunately,Ihaven'tgotenoughmoneyonme.5)我想先和你讨论一下这篇文章的英译稿，然后再把它寄给霍布斯先生。I'dliketotalkoverwithyouabouttheEnglishtranslationofthearticlebeforesendingittoMr.Hobbs.6)那位外国专家希望在三年内达到所有的目标。Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.7)一个科学家要跟上本领域的新发展，你认为必须做些什么?Whatdoyouthinkascientistmustdoinordertokeepupwiththelatestdevelopmentsinhisfield?8)作者认为，如果优秀工人经常得到加薪和提拔，他们就会有更大的生产积极性。Theauthorthinksthatifexcellentworkersgetfrequentpayincreasesandpromotions,theywillhavegreaterincentivetoproduce. 附:ReadingActivity及GuidedWritingb.Theteachingprofessiondemandedtotaldedication.c.AftertheWarof1812theUnitedStateswasfarlessdependent(依赖)onEuropeforitsmanufacturedgoods. 1)c2)b3)b4)a5)myconsultationattheshirtfactoryhadnotimprovedproduction6)consultant   suggestions   followthem7)c8)makeworkersandmanagementseriouslyinvolvedintheproblemsolving9)agoodlesson10)a 1)要是我们用最快的速度奔跑，从工作台到咖啡机刚够我们跑上一个来回。2)我想厂方是想提醒我们在那儿该生产些什么东西。3)我过去认为，当顾问就是进入工厂，研究问题，提出解决问题的对策，然后再敦促厂方按这些建议去做。4)如果工人和厂方都能认真参与问题的解决，那么变革不仅可能，而且是不可避免的。 1)Itwasoverfiveyearsbeforewemetagain.2)Ashegrewold,hebecamemoreandmorepatient.3)Nowthatyou'veboughtanewcar,whatareyougoingtodowiththeoldone?4)Wemissedthetrainbecauseweusedanout-of-datetimetable.5)Aftertheworkwasdone,hetookashowerandwenthome.6)I'llringyouupassoonasIgetananswerfromhim.7)Theboyhasdefeatedmanygrown-upsatchessalthoughheisonlyeleven.8)TheyhaveseeneachotherquitealotsincetheyfirstmetlastMay.9)Istoodtherewatchingtheplaneuntilitflewoutofsight.10)We'dbettertakethetelescopewithusincaseitisneeded.11)Thestrengthofthecollectiveisboundless,whilethatoftheindividualisverylimited.12)IfColumbushadnotdiscoveredAmerica,somebodyelsewouldhavedoneit. 大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编)第一册Book1Unit7答案 1)e2)f3)g4)c5)j6)a7)b8)i9)d10)h 1)dignity2)eventually3)intentions4)inarow5)pulledout6)selected7)toyourtaste8)elderly9)privileges10)sampled11)cheating12)takeadvantageof13)worn14)suspected15）andwhat'smore 1)waspositivethatshewasabletodothejobalthoughhisco-ownerconsideredhertobeinadequateforit.2)itwasevidentthatitwouldsoonrain.3)longforachancetoreturntotheirhomelandforavisit.4)thesalesmanreallytookadvantageofherignorance.5)mistakeherforhermotheronthephone.6)goingtoadiscooccasionally,butnotsooftenthatitbecomesabore. 1)useless2)careless3)colorful4)jobless5)hopeful6)endless7)pitiful8)powerful 1)sampler2)beginner3)liar4)shoppers5)beggars6)actor7)sailors8)translators 1)evidence2)Evidently3)evident4)evident 1)kind2)kindly3)Kindness4)kindly 1)eagerly2)eager3)eagerness4)eager 1)sincere2)sincerely3)sincerity4)sincere 1)occasional2)occasionally3)occasion4)occasionally 1)allowed/permitted2)allowed/permitted3)wereallowed4)allow/permit5)allow/let6)let 1)Hetalks/talkedaboutFloridaasifhehadbeenthere.2)Helooks/lookedasifhehadneverhadadecentmeal.3)Shetalksasifsheknewwheretheyare.4)Hebehavesasifheownedtheplace.5)Heordersmeaboutasifheweremyboss. 1)Helooksasifheisputtingonweight.2)Itfeelsasifitismadeofcotton.3)TheysoundasiftheycomefromNewYork.4)Theylookasiftheyknoweachother.5)Itsmellsasifitisfresh.6)Theytasteasiftheyarehomemade.7)Helooksasifheishungry.8)ItsoundsasifitisAfrican. 1)No,hewentsomewhereelse.2)No,heisgoingtomakesomethingelse.3)No,heisgoingtowatchsomethingelse.4)No,sheworesomethingelse.5)No,itwassomeoneelsewhobroughtittoher.6)No,itisgoingsomewhereelse.7)No,someoneelseisgoingtoIndiana./No,he'sgoingsomewhereelse.8)No,shetoldthestorytosomeoneelse. 1)elderly2)worn3)evident4)laidout5)sampled6)intention7)outofplace8)prosperous9)comedown10)countedout 1)when2)in3)deep4)for5)of6)must7)so8)went9)kindly10)come11)drink12)offer13)bar14)a15)to16)haven’t17)catch18）ask19）answered 1)atthetime2)whispered3)extra4)outof5)turnedin6)honesty7)cheating8)Lateron9)Eventhough10)favor 翻译1)萨姆买不起他极想要的那种照相机，因为那相机太贵了。Samcouldnotafford(tobuy)thecamerahelongedforbecauseitwastooexpensive.2)整个上午他都在忙于写那篇故事，只是偶尔停下来喝杯茶。Hewasbusywritingthestoryallthemorning,onlybreakingoffoccasionallytohavesome/acupoftea.3)他是个富人家的儿子，不过看上去已经家道中落了。Heisthesonofawealthyfamily,butheseemstohavecomedownintheworld.4)他常利用她缺乏生意头脑(businesssense)而欺骗她。Heoftentookadvantageofherlackofbusinesssensetocheather.5)王教授，请您赏光来参加我们星期六的英语晚会好吗?Prof.Wang,wouldyoudousafavorbycomingtoourEnglisheveningthisSaturday?6)看外表他一点也不像是个八十多岁的老人。Hedoesnotseemtobeanoldmaninhiseighties,consideringhisappearance.7)他们肯定没打算把他培养成一名工程师，我猜想他们永远也不会这样做。Undoubtedlytheydonothavetheintentionofmakinganengineerofhim,andIsuspecttheyneverwill.8)我怀疑这家工厂什么质量控制也没有。经过一周的观察，我发现情况果真如此。Isuspectedtherewasnoqualitycontrolwhatsoeverinthefactory.AftermakingobservationsforaweekIfoundthiswasindeedthecase. 附:ReadingActivity及GuidedWriting1)c2)b3)c4)loyalty   sympathy5)a6)c\1)"IfonlyIhadactedasahumanbeing"/"IfonlyIhadgivenawaythefoodtheoldwomanneeded"2)from7a.m.to11p.m.3)(have)thepowertodirectandregulate4)inbornqualitiesofbeingkind,thoughtfulandsympathetic 1)我坚信，一个友好的微笑和一声脱口而出的"先生"、"女士"和"谢谢您"就足以让我应付任何可能出现的情况，从安慰缺乏耐心或难缠的顾客到为找错零钱而道歉。2)她干咳着，每次呼吸都气喘吁吁。在一个气温只有华氏40度的夜晚，她只穿着一件褪了色的印花连衣裙，一件薄薄的、小得连纽扣都扣不起来的羊毛衫和一双黑色的塑料拖鞋，拖鞋的后帮已经剪掉，露出了长满老茧的脚后跟。</3)当我站到她身边时，我觉得要保持微笑就难了：她眼眶发红的双眼部分地被黄兮兮的眼屎遮住了；她的两手积满了一层层的污垢，衣服上散发出一阵阵的汗臭味，像一层厚厚的云雾扑鼻而来。4)有那么一刹那，我真想说:"把玉米拿去吧。"但雇员守则却涌入了我的脑海：保持礼貌，但不要让顾客占你的便宜。5)我真心希望我当时能表现得像一个人而不是"机器人"，但意识到我们保持自身良好本性的力量是多么的脆弱，又令我感到悲哀。 1)Hiswordsmovedeveryonepresent.2)Whatapityyoucan'tgotothelecture!3)Thoughstillayoungman,heisaleadingbiologistinthatcountry.4)Youcandoitthiswayifyoucareto.5)Fillintheblankswitharticleswherevernecessary.6)Asscheduled,theymetonJanuary20attheChineseEmbassy.7)Whatiftheydonotcome?8)Thesooner,thebetter.9)Anythingwrongwiththetape-recorder?10)Wheninneed,don'thesitatetoaskmeformoney.11)Theboylookedasifafraidofnothing.12)Hisfaceistannedandhishandsbigandstrong. 大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编)第一册Book1Unit9答案 1)extremely2)hazard3)pollute4)originally5)feasibility6)survive7)atmosphere8)conclusion9)proceed10)conference11)billion12)humorous 1)hadpaidattentionto2)notice3)hadnoticed4)Payattentionto5)noticed6)attentionhasbeenpaidto 1)cost2)spend3)cost4)spend5)paid6)hadbeenpaid7)pay8)pay9)cost10)hasspend 1)polluted2)feasibility3)conclusion   hazard4)knownas5)givingoff6)satellite7)basedon8)planets9)deadly10)originally11)stickingup12)proceeded13)asto14)smashed/wassmashed/gotsmashed15）hassetback/willsetback16）Foronething   foranother 1)Theearth'ssurfaceismostlycomposedofwater.2)IceandsnowontheroadsbothcreatehazardsfordriversduringtheChristmasseason.3)Theyoungestchildsurvivedtheearthquake,buttherestofthefamilydied.4)CrimehasmadesomestreetsinAmericancitiesunfittolive.5)Severalcarscrashedintoeachotheronthehighwayduetothefog.6)Theriderofthemotorbikemadeasignalwithhisarmforaleftturn. 1)acceptance2)guide3)appearance4)performance5)arrive6)proposal7)depend8)refuse9)difference10)remove11)disturb12)signa13)exist14)survive15）conference16）insist 1)dressmaker2)troublemaker3)weedkiller4)recordholder5)timekeeper6)apersonwhoownsland7)apersonwhosellsbooks8)apersonwhoseworkisbuildingships9)apersonwhosejobistodriveataxicab10)aninstrumentforopeningcans 1)friendly2)deadly3)daily4)lovely5)manly6)lonely7)weekly8)motherly 1)Henrycouldn'ttakepartinthesportsmeetbecauseofhisbrokenleg.2)WeweresorrytohearthatMr.Davidsonhadtoretireattheageoffiftybecauseofhispoorhealth.3)Theydidn'tgototheconcertbecauseoftheheavysnow.4)ItwasbecauseofthenoisethatIcouldn'tfallasleep. 1)Itisratherdifficulttopronounce.2)ItiseasytoexplainasfarasIknow.3)ItisasdifficulttomanageasHenry's.4)Itwillbefittowearifyoushortenthesleeves.5)Totellthetruth,itisimpossibletoanswer.6)Itisnotpossibletoseeinadvance. 1)asfarasIamconcerned2)Asfaraswestudentsareconcerned3)Asfarasthemethoditselfisconcerned4)Asfarasabilityisconcerned5)asfarastheactingandmusicareconcerned6)Asfarasthestructureisconcerned 1)feasibility2)basedon3)conclusions4)unfit5)polluted6)deadly7)atmosphere8)extremely9)Foranother10)survive11)setback12)proceed 1)he2)it3)danger4)problem5)different6)but7)others8)changing9)that10)continue11)ourselves12)future13)ask14)people15)world16)today17)necessary18）environment19）world20）in21）around22）prevent23）at24）protect25）everyone26）save 1)polluted2)dieout3)shallow4)pipes5)reach6)fruit7)mostimportantofall8)atmosphere9)survive10)endure 翻译1)工厂和汽车排出的一氧化碳一类气体严重污染了大气。Gasessuchascarbonmonoxide,emittedbyfactoriesandautomobiles,haveseriouslypollutedtheatmosphere.2)那位工业管理工程师的来信表明，他对该项计划是否可行有怀疑。Theindustrialengineer'sletterindicatesthathedoubtsthefeasibilityoftheplan.3)在美国，许多父母在孩子出生之前就为他们的教育留出一笔专款。ManyparentsintheUnitedStatessetasideafundfortheirchildren'seducationbeforetheyareborn.4)我已了解清楚，她的结论是以事实为根据的。Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.5)几天前，由三位医生和两名护士组成的医疗队出发到山区去了。Themedicalteam,composedofthreedoctorsandtwonurses,setoffforthemountainareaafewdaysago.6)这个村庄是以矗立在它前面的那座高山命名的。Thevillageisnamedafterthehighmountainthatstandsinfrontofit.7)他病了一个月左右，这使他在学习上耽误了很多。Hewasillforaboutamonth,whichhasreallysethimbackinhisstudies.8)南方和北方之间于一八六一年爆发的那场战争在历史上称为"美国内战"。ThewarthatbrokeoutbetweentheNorthandtheSouthin1861isknowninhistoryastheAmericanCivilWar. 附:ReadingActivity及GuidedWriting1)smokeandfog2)thatattracts3)suspicion4)fromthesenses5)notcomfortable6)endurehardshiporpain7)surgery8)beingpolluted 1)F.Thisarticleisaliterarysatireinwhichfactsareoverstatedorexaggerated.2)T.3)F.Thenarratorwastheretogivelectures.4)F.HecouldnotputupwiththefreshairinFlagstaff.5)T.6)F.Thepollutedairmadehiseyeswaterandcausedhimtosneeze.7)T.8)T. 1)烟雾曾是洛杉矶的一大景观，如今却在全国各地——从蒙大拿州的比尤特到纽约市——随处可见；人们越来越习惯于受污染的空气，现在要他们呼吸点别的什么玩意儿，反倒十分困难了。2)"请不要为此担心。试验业已证明，你尽可日夜呼吸新鲜空气，而不会对身体造成任何伤害。"3)如果早知道我来的地方只有新鲜空气，我就会带一只口罩来了。4)我们找到一位卡车司机，塞给他一张五美元的钞票，于是他便让我把头贴近卡车排气管吸了半小时。5)我下一站是洛杉矶；我一下飞机，便深深地吸了一大口满是烟雾的空气，我的双眼开始流眼泪，我开始打喷嚏，于是我觉得自己脱胎换骨变了个人似的。 排序顺序：1-2-8-6-7-4-5-3 大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编)第一册Book1Unit10答案 1)j2)g3)a4)i5)f6)b7)h8)e9)d10)c 1)havevanished2)tightened3)mysterious4)exclaimed5)caughtupin6)pulledinto7)dreamedof8)retreat9)stunned10)wouldcomethrough11)madetheirway12)take  back13)mask14)rooted 1)stunnedthepeopleoftheUnitedStates2)attheapproachofthehunters3)socaughtupinthefilmonTVthatIforgottodomyhomework4)rememberitpainfully5)vanishedfromherfacewhensheheardthebadnews6)America'shighdivorcerate,manyAmericansstilldreamofahappymarriage 1)ill-advised2)well-paid3)much-used4)well-informed5)poorly-dressed6)well-traveled7)much-handled8)well-known 1)root2)notice3)retreat4)board5)mask6)retreat7)approaching8)notice9)rooted10)board11)dreaming12)approach13)mask14)Dreams 1)getmarried2)marry3)beenmarriedto4)divorce   divorce5)getadivorce6)gotdivorced 1)Sheheardacontinualstrangenoisecomingfromthenextroom,herheartbeatingfast.2)Theoldbeggarsatatthecorner,tearswellingupinhiseyes.3)Jimcontinuedonhisway,thedogjumpingaboutinfrontofhim.4)Thegirlinthesnapshotworeabroadsmile,herlonghairflowinginthebreeze. 5)Motherinsistedthatwe(should)bebackbefore6intheevening.6)Thesalesmaninsistedthatthemoney(should)bepaidbeforethegoodsweredelivered.7)Theprimeministerinsistedthatacommittee(should)besetuptolookintothematter.8)Histeacherinsistedthathe(should)readthebookonceagainbeforehestartedwritingthereport. 9)Redflagswereseenbillowinginthebreeze,asifgreetingthesoldierscominghome.10)Thebrookkeptmurmuringalltheyearround,asiftellinganever-endingstoryofsorrows.11)Theyoungmenansweredthestrangerskindly,asifspeakingtogoodfriends.12)Tomturnedroundfromtimetotime,asifsearchingforsomeoneinthecrowd. 1)mysterious2)caughtupin3)dusty4)madeherway5)painfully6)take   back7)vanish8)pulledinto9)exclaimed 1)least2)feel3)at4)for5)unless6)with7)anywhere8)happened9)its10)the11)better12)anything13)in14)one15)said16)about17)over18)name19)which20)offered21)who22)frightened23)take24)by25)dead26)cut27)else28)sleeping29)following30)had31)on32)if 1)restaurant2)unreadable3)offered4)familiar5)cameup6)Canada7)withasmile8)favorite9)shoutedfor10)capital 翻译1)教授走进教室时，我们正兴致勃勃地讨论中东(theMiddleEast)的形势。WewerecaughtupinadiscussionaboutthesituationintheMiddleEastwhentheprofessorwalkedintotheclassroom.2)一辆卡车驶进了学校积雪覆盖的操场。Atruckpulledintothesnow-coveredplaygroundoftheschool.3)午夜(midnight)后某个时候，敌人被迫撤退了。Sometimeaftermidnight,theenemywas/wereforcedtoretreat.4)就是在那间斗室里，他们勤奋地工作着，憧憬着美好的未来。Itwasinthatsmallroomthattheyworkeddiligentlyanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.5)老太太听到铃响，便从椅子上站起来，向门口走去。Whensheheardthebellringing,theoldladyrosefromherchairandmadeherwaytothedoor.6)经过一天的战斗，我们的士兵占领了敌人的一些重要阵地(position)。Afteraday'sfight,oursoldierssucceededintakingoversomeimportantenemypositions.7)老妇人愤愤地大声叫喊说，那个女店员骗了她。Theelderlywomanangrilyexclaimedthatshehadbeencheatedbytheshopgirl.8)我上汽车不久就注意到一个外貌很怪的男人。他穿着一件不合身的上衣，一动不动地坐在位子上。SoonafterIboardedthebus,Inoticedastrange-lookingman.Heworeanill-fittingcoat,andsatrootedinhisseat. 附:ReadingActivity及GuidedWriting1)d2)d3)d4)a.Johnbegantosweat.b.Hefeltlikehavingacigarettealthoughhehadquitsmokingthreemonthsbefore.c.Hishandswereshaking.d.Heapologizednervously.5)d6)thesonofanoilmillionaire(Questionsforfurtherthought略) 1)为了在半夜之前赶到家，他把参观公司新总部的事儿也往后推迟了，而此刻他却难以保持清醒。2)那个年轻人在雨中已淋得浑身湿透，看上去怪可怜的，约翰不禁为他感到难过。3)搭车者点着一支烟，说他要去伍兹威尔，但当约翰问到别的问题时，年轻人却避而不谈任何有关他个人的情况，并改变了话题。4)他问他的乘客要了一支烟，但他却不得不等自己的双手停止颤抖后才点上了烟。5)就在那一刻，他考虑大声呼救，但搭车人掏出来的既不是枪也不是刀子，而是几张皱巴巴的钞票，并要把这些钱给约翰。 WhenIwasyoung,Ihadaverybadtemper.IdidsomethingoncewhichIamnowveryashamedof.Tom,myoldersister'sfiancé,wasinthearmyandeveryweekmysisterboughtcigarettesforhimwhichshekeptinadrawerinherbedroom.OnedayIhadaquarrelwithmysister.Bothmymotherandfatherwereoutandmysisterwaslookingafterme.Iwantedtostayupandwatchtelevision,butmysisterinsistedthatIgotobed.IbecamesoangrythatIwenttoherbedroomwithapairofscissorsandcutallthecigarettesintosmallpieces.MysisterdiscoveredwhatIhaddoneandburstoutcrying.Whenmyparentscamehome,mysistertoldthemwhatIhaddone.Myfatheraskedmeifmysisterwastellingthetruth.IcouldnotdenythatIhadcutupthecigarettes.IwasseverelypunishedanddidnotgetanymorepocketmoneyuntilIhadpaidforthecigarettes. 大精选范本