高中英语语法填空公开课课件

10空3-4空（有提示词）6-7空（无提示词）动词名词：单复数形容词/副词：比较级、最高级词性转换连词（并列句）：and,but,or…引导词（从句）：who,that,what…代词：it,they,him,our,themselves…介词：in,on,to,for…冠词：a/an,the连接性副词：however,therefore…时态，语态——主谓一致非谓语动词：V-ing，V-ed，todo NowI’llgiveyousometipsonhowtomakefriendswithothers.Onewayisbeing________becausehonestyisveryimportantifyouwanttogetalongwellwiththosearoundyou.2.SoonafterDavidleftcollege,oneofhisuncles,whowasrichandhadno________ofhisowndiedandleftDavidalotofmoney,sohedecidedtosetuphisowncompany..honestchildrenPutwhatthesentenceneedsintotheblank♣What’sthefunctionoftheblankinthissentence?(1)Thenumberofpeople________(speak)Chinesecontinuestorise.[]后置定语speaking(2)Some134,000Chinesestudentswenttostudyabroad,and120,000of_________wereself-fundedstudents(自费生).[]主语宾格them(1)…Assoonasachildbeginsschool,heentersaworldofexaminations_________willdecidehisfutureofjob.that/which[]定语从句1.从句----引导词(2)Myfaceturnedredonhearing________mymothersaid.[]宾语从句what(3)________wearesatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wewillnotreallylearnthelanguage.[]状语从句If2.并列句----并列连词（and,but,or,so,while然而,when这时，etc）*Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems….Iftourismcreatestoomuchtraffic,theinhabitantswillbecomeannoyedandunhappy.Theybegintodisliketourists,________theytreatthemimpolitely.so3.动词（谓语、非谓语）♣AnalyzethesentencetofindoutwhetheryouneedtheFiniteVerb(谓语动词)orNon-finiteVerb(非谓语动词)(1)Thecityhasalreadyhadhomes,stores,andoffices________(build)ontheMediterraneanSea.(2)Averystrongwindblewintomyroom.Myvaluablenotes,lyingonmydeskintheroom,________(fly)highintotheair.非谓语built非谓语谓语flew谓语3.IwascertainthatshewouldlikeitbecauseI_____________(tell)bymyclassmatesthatshelovedhotfood.被动hadbeentold4.Hewasoneofthestudentswho___________(invite)tothemeeting.[]定语从句wereinvited5.Wemustpractisespeakingand________(write)thelanguagewheneveryoucan.writing6.Wemustalsoconsiderthereactionoftheperson________(receive)thegift.receiving7.Withtheproblem_______(solve),Iwasproudofmyachievement.solved8.…anditisimportant___________(memorize)somebasicgrammarrules.tomemorize定语(1)Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehear______spoken.(2)…theycanneverdoanythingquiteright,thentheywillregard__________asunfitorunablepersons.itthemselves(3)Thelittleboypulled______righthandoutofthepocketandstudiedanumberofcoinsinit.his代词6.冠词－a,an,the(1)Whenyoumeet______newword,lookitupinyourdictionary.Yourdictionaryisyourmostusefulbook.(2)…ButmymoodquicklychangedwhenIsaw______firstquestion.athe7.介词 First,theyfailtofindsuitablewordstoexpressthemselvesduetoalimitedvocabulary…Thethirdreasonisthatnotenoughattentionispaid_____listening.(2)Thereisnoeasywaytosuccess_______languagelearning.toin8.比较级、最高级形式(1)Ihavespentmostofmycareerasatravellingsalesman.Thereisnothinglonelier______eatingmealsinacoffeeshop….than(2)Thewordsyouknowarecalledyourvocabulary.Youshouldtrytomakeyourvocabulary_______(big).Readasmanybooksaswecan.bigger1.…________wasonlyafterIheardshebecamesickthatIlearnedshecouldn’teatthatfood!Ilearnedshecouldn’teatthatfoodonlyafterIheardshebecamesick.强调句式It2.Iwassocareless________Ihadforgottenallaboutthat.句式:so…that….that1.MrChenhastaughtmeEnglishsinceJunior1,andtoshowmy_____________(appreciate)Idecidedtogetherapresent.名词appreciation2.Theycanseeplays,films,operasandshowsofeverykind,nottomentionthelatest_________(excite)footballmatch.形容词exciting3.Imustknowhowtocareforothersandtrynotto_____________(understand)them.动词原形“误解”misunderstand4.InthesmalltownsoftheUnitedStatesinthe___________(nineteen)century,thegeneralstorewaswhereeveryoneboughtthethingshecouldn’tmakeorgrowathome.序数词nineteenthSteps:1.Lookthroughthewholepassagetogetageneralidea.2.Dealwiththesimpleonesfirst,suchasthosefixedpatternsortheonesgivingcertainwords.3.Whencomingacrossdifficultones,justleavetilltheend.4.Checkwhatyouhavefilledintheblanksanddealwiththeblanksyoumissedjustnow.Moreadvice:1.focusonmaingrammarpointswhilereading“聚焦”语言点♣阅读过程中，将注意力放到语言点上，“捕捉”文章中出现的各种语言点、对不理解的语法、句型进行必要的分析。2.basicgrammarknowledge掌握基础语法知识♣Themoredifficult,thebetter？－No.要牢牢掌握最常用的语法要点，达到运用自如。3.wordsandphrases单词、短语的积累♣对于单词，不仅要背诵其意义和拼写，还好掌握基本的词形变换。2014年贵州高考语法填空样题Mum（puttingonhercoat):I’mgoingtohavetogodowntothe shopformorebread.Alan:why?Mum:I’mnotsurewhat__1__(happen).Imadesome sandwichesearlierandleftthemonthetable_2___Iwent toanswerthephone.Butsomeonemusthavetakenthem becausethey’re___3_(go).Alan:oh,itmusthavebeenDad.I’msurehewasinthekitchen __4__(early).Mum:no,hewentofftohistennismatchbeforeIfinished __5__(make)them,sohecouldn’thavedoneit.___6_,he couldn’tcarryaplateofsandwichesaswellasallhistennis stuff,soI’msure__7__wasn’thim.Alan:(openingfridgedoor)well,itwasn’tme.ButMum,look!Are theseyoursandwicheshereonthebottomshelfof __8__fridge?Mum:aretheythere?Oh,mygoodness.I_9___haveputthemin therewhenthephonerang.Oh,dear.Ireallymustbe losingmy__10__.Now,whydidIputonmycoat.