高中英语人教版(2019)必修第三册教案:Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations-ReadingandThinkingUnit1FestivalsandCelebrationsPeriod2ReadingandThinkingWhyDoWeCelebrateFestivals?教材
内容
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分析
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Themaincontentofthepartisto“Discoverthereasonforfestivalsandcelebrations”,whichistheextensionforthecontentoflisteningandtalkingmentionedabove,includingshowingseveraldifferentfestivalscenes,discussingwhypeoplecelebratethesefestivals,findingthephenomenaonpeoplecelebratingfestivalsaroundtheworldbyhardandthoroughsearch,thentalkingabouttheinheritanceanddevelopmentofthefestivals,withthepurposeofinspiringstudents’ furtherconsideration,experiencingtheinherentessenceofthecultureandperceivingcommonspiritualpursuitandagoodwish.ThePassageReadingisatypicalargumentativeprose,themedby“whydowecelebratefestivals?”Thestructureofthetexthasfiveparagraphs,thesentence-initialofeveryparagraphhasatopicsentence.Mainideasoffiveparagraphsarerespectivelythat(1)thefestivaliscommonculturalphenomenonintheworld;(2)theharvestfestivalcanbefoundalmosteveryculture;(3)thetraditionalcustomofthefestivalwillchangealongwiththetime;(4)thefestivalbecomesmoreandmorecommercialized;(5)thefestivalistheimportantpartofpeople’ssociallifeintheworld.Toconsolidatethecontentsofthereadingpassage,studentsshouldberequiredtotalkaboutdifferentfestivalcustoms.教学目标1.Enablestudentstoacquirethebasicusageofthenewwordsandexpressionsconcerningfestivalcustomsandusethemflexibly;2.Enablestudentstohaveagoodunderstandingofdifferentfestivalcustomsanditsorigin;3.Developstudents’senseofcooperativelearningandindividualthinkingcapability;4.Developstudents’differentlearningskillstosolvedifferentreadingcomprehensiveproblems.教学重难点1.Developstudents’readingabilitysuchasskimming,scanningandsummarizing.2.Letstudentstalkaboutdifferentfestivalcustomsandknowmoreinformationaboutdifferentfestivalcustoms.教学过程1.WarmingupStep1Leading-inBeforeyouread,discussthesequestionsingroups.Whatfestivalsdoyoucelebratewithyourfamilyeachyear?Whydoyouthinkpeoplecelebratedifferentfestivals?Step2Pre-reading(1)Duringthediscussion,studentsarerequiredtomakesomesimplerecords.Afterthediscussioniscompleted,onegroupwillshareresultswithotherclassmates,thenothergroupswillcomplementfestivalsandreasonsforcelebratingthefestivalsnotmentionedduringthediscussioninthefollowingchart.(2)Observetheillustrationsinthetext.Atfirst,studentsbrowsetwoillustrationsinthetext,thenanswertwoquestions:whatfestivalsarethetwopicturesabout?Howdoyouknow?Accordingtorelatedinformationaboutfestivalsfromtwoillustrations,studentssayEnglishnameandthebasisofthejudge.(3)Thinktwiceaboutsomemainpointsofthetext.Accordingtosomeinformationinthetext,studentsexpresstheirownideas.Step3:Reading1.FastreadingAskstudentstoskimthereadingpassageandthenanswerthefollowingquestions:Peopleallovertheworldcelebratedifferentfestivalsbecause:TheywouldliketoFestivalsAfterstudentsfinishthesequestions,theteacherandstudentscheckanswerstogether.2.IntensivereadingLetstudentsanalyzethereasonsforcelebratingthefestivals.Thenstudentsreadthetextagain,andtheteacherguidesstudentstofindallreasonsandaffectingfactorsrelatedtocelebratingfestivals.Theteachercanguidestudents’readingbythefollowingquestions:Step4:FurtherReadinganddiscussion(1)Findthetopicsentenceoftheparagraph.Theteachercanquestionstudentsbyfollowingtwoquestions:Doyouknowhowtoidentifythemainideaofeachparagraph?Wherecanweusuallyfindthe“topicsentence”?Afterstudentsreadthetextagain,studentscanreadcompletetopicsentencebycheckingtheanswers.(2)Discusstheoriginonpeoplecelebratingfestivals.Theteacherinspiresstudentstothinkandexpresstheirownideasbysomequestions:Whatdoyouthinkmostfestivalsseemtohaveincommon?Canyougivesomeexamplestoillustrateyouropinion?Whatdoyouthinkaretheimportantthingsinmostfestivals?Whydoyouthinkpeoplearoundtheworldfindthesethingsimportant?Dotheyhavesomethingtodowiththehumanhistory/sociallife/people’sspiritualneeds?Afterthediscussionisfinished,theteacherasksdifferentgroupstoanswerabovequestions;otherslistentoitcarefullyandrecordrelatedimportantinformation.(3)Discussthechangeaboutthefestivalcustom.Atfirst,theteacherputsforwardtothequestion:“whatfestivalcustomshavealreadyfadedaway”?Thenletstudentdiscussrelatedquestionsonsomefestivalsandtraditionalcustoms’gradualexitfrommodernlifebygroupsoffour,andcompletethefollowingtable.Afterthediscussioniscompleted,theteacherletdifferentgroupsofstudentsexpresstheirownideas.Studentscanusesomeusefulinformation,forexampleStep5:PassageConsolidationAnalyzethestructureofthetextandsomedifficultsentences,andreviewsomeimportantwordsandsentencesStep6:HomeworkStudentscompletethegapfillingofthetextindependentlyinactivity5andlearnmuchmoreinformationaboutmorefestivalcustomsbyuseofInternetorotherlearningtools.