英语口语答案

如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流【精品文档】第PAGE5页英语口语答案Topicsfororaltest(2011/09---2012/01)Pleasesharewithyourgroupmembersyourfavoriteathlete(athome/abroad).Nowadays,starathleteshavenotonlyacquiredfamebutalsomadealotofmoney.Doyouthinkstarathletesreallydeservewhattheyget?MymostfavoriteatheleteisYaoMing,oneofthemostfamousbasketballplayersintheworld.Hebegantoplaybasketballandrevealedhisnaturalgiftforsportat9yearsold.Attheageof18,hebecameoneofthemembersofthenationalbasketballteam.Fouryearslater,heenteredtheNBAasthesecondChineseplayereverplayedinit.With2.26metersinheightandexcellentbasketballskills,heplaysakeyroleintheteamandobtainsnumerousscoresduringthematches.Beside,healsodomanypublicwelfareundertakings,whichhelpagooddealofneedypeppleMostimportant,YaoMinghaswonmanyhonoursforournationIthinktheydeservethefameandsalary.Ithinkthatweshouldconsiderhowcompetitiveandharshthemodernarenahasbecomeandhowmuchefforthasallthoseathleteshaveputintogetthisreputationandsalary.nottomentionthesalaryisnotalwaysthepersonnalproperty.ThesalarytheygetfromthegameoftenputintogameagaintocontinuetheirtrainWhat’syouropinionaboutadvertising?Canwelivewithoutads?Why?Advertisementscanbeseeneverywhereinmodernsociety.TheyappearontheTVscreen.anddisplayorpaintonwallsandevenonbuses.Indeed,nowadaysitisdifficulttofindapublicplacewithoutadvertisements.Itistruethatadvertisementsplayanimportantroleineconomicactivities.Theycantellpeopleaboutnewproductsandhelptopromotesales.However,someoftheadvertisementsarenottrue.Theycheatconsumersonewayoranother.So,admittingthatadvertisementscanhelpus,weshouldalsobewareofthemfromtimetotime.InmyopinionIthinkwecan'tlivewithoutads.Becauseadshasbeenanecessarypartofourdailylife.thereareseveralfactorscansupportmyview.Firstly,advertisingisinformative,andprovidesthecustomerswithaquickaccesstotheproductneeded.Secondly,consumerscanexpecttohaveagoodbargainbycomparingandthepricesandfunctionsofthegoodsadvertisedbydifferentsuppliers.Thirdly,showingadvertisingofdifferentcountries,wecanlearndifferentculture.Undoubtedlythiswillimprovemutualunderstandingandfriendship.What’sthepurposeofholidays?Andwhatdopeopledoonholidays?Ourlifeisfullofmanykindsofholidays,suchassummerholiday,winterholiday,andmanyotherkindsofnationallegalholidays.Now,theholidaysbecometheonlychanceforpeopletorelaxthemselvesandtorelievetheworkandstudypressure.Thepurposeoftheholidayscanbeelaboratedintermsofthreeaspects.Firstly,theholidaycangiveusatimetorelaxourselves..Secondly,wecangotovisitourfriendsandrelativesontheholidays.Thirdly,theholidaysgiveusachancetowalkintoourownlife.wecandosthwelike..Differentpeopledodifferentthings.Alotofpeople,suchasthecivilservants,teachers,choosetotravel.Becausetravellingcangivethemawonderfulfeelingclosetothenatureandthehistory.Forsomeworkmen,theymakefulluseoftheholidaytolearnsomethingthatisbadlyinneed.Duringschoolholidays,manystudentsoftengotoattendsometutorialclasstomakethemselvesmoresmartWhatdoyouknowaboutcriticalperiodtheory?Doadultsandchildrenlearnalanguagedifferentlyorinthesameway?Trytoexplainwithexamplesthereisa(isn’tany)criticalperiodforlearningaskill.TheideaofacriticalperiodcomesfromthestudyofanimalsIthinkchildrenlearnnewlanguagesmuchmoreeasilyandquicklythanadults.ThetheorythatthereisacriticalperiodforlanguagelearningcanexplainitAsweallknow,people'sbrainschangewhenthey'readolescentsandthatthesechangesmakeitmoredifficultforadultstolearnanewlanguagethanforchildren.NowI’mgoingtomoveontosomeexample.Firstlet’stakesongbirds.Asongbirdlearnstosingthefirstfewmonthsafterit’sbornbylisteningtoitsparents’songandrepeatingit.Thebirdcanonlylearntodothiswhenit’sababy.Takeanotherexample-catsakittenmustlearntouseitseyesinthefirstfewweeksofitslife.Atfirstthecatcan’tseeverywell.Butovertime,itbeginstouseitseyeshowever,ifweremoveallthelightintheroomsothecatgrowsupinthedark,itwon’tbeabletouseitseyes.Whenthecatisanadult,itwon’tbeabletoseewell.5IsTVanessentialpartinourdailylife?Why?DoyouagreethatTVbringssomeproblemstoourlife?ThenwhatproblemscouldwehavewithwatchingTV?Nowadays,withtherapidsocialandeconomicdevelopment,televisionhasbecomemoreandmorepopularinourdailylife.wehavetoadmitthatTVhasbroughtgreatchangestoourlife.Almosteveryday,wewatchallkindsofprogramsonTV.Weneedthemaswellasenjoythem.TVcanamusepeople,giveusnewsandinformationwewant,andexpandourhorizons..however,Everycoinhastwosides.Thedisadvantagesarealsoobvious.Firstlyspendingtoomuchtimeonitwillaffectourstudiesandwork.Second,therearenowtoomanycommercialsonTV,whichwouldmakeuscaremoreaboutmoney,andit’snotgoodforteenagers’growth.Third,sittinginfrontofTVtoolongwoulddoharmtoourhealth.Inaword,theadvantagesofTVoutweighitsdisadvantages,weshouldwatchTVinareasonableway,otherwisewatchingTVwilldestroyourlives.Whatisgeneticallymodifiedfood?DoweneedGMfood?WhatdoyouthinkofGMfood?Geneticallymodifiedfoodisfood-eitheraplantoranimal--thathasbeenalteredinthelaboratorybyscientists.Thescientiststakesomethingfromoneplantoranimal,andaddittoadifferentplantoranimaltomakeitgrowinadifferentway.IthinkweneedGMfoodtoenrichourdiets.ThebenefitsofGMfoodisself-evident.Onebenefitisthatgeneticallymodifiedplantsmayneedfewerpesticidesthannormalplants.Anotherbenefitofgeneticallymodifiedplantsisthattheymaygrowbetterthannormalplants..Athirdbenefitisthatmanygeneticallymodifiedfoodstayfreshlongeraftertheyareharvested.EverycoinhastwosidesgeneticallymodifiedfoodalsohavedisadvantageOneriskisthattheGMplantsmaydominatetheotherwildplantsintheenvironment.Anotherriskisthatthegeneticallymodifiedplantswillhurtwildanimalsandinsectsintheenvironment.Themostimportantriskisthantheymaybeharmfultopeoplewhoconsumethefood.InawordWeshouldlookupontheGMfoodrationallyandexactly.That'sall.Thankyou.Whatdoyouknowaboutsleepdisorder?Whatisinsomnia?Whatareitssymptoms?howcanweimproveoursleeping?Manypeopledon'trecognizethatthisisaserioushealthproblem.Howevertoday,moreandmoredoctorsarebecomingworriedaboutit.Infact,somecallitthebiggesthealthproblemtoday!thefactisthatMostpeopletodayaredeprivedofsleep,Insomnia,isoneofthemostcommontypeofsleepdisorder.Thesymptomscanbeillustratedintermsofthefollowingaspects.It'sdifficulttofallasleepatnightorgetbacktosleepafterwakingduringthenight.Duringthenight,youmaywakeupfrequentlyduringthenight.Yoursleepfeelslight,fragmented,orunrefreshing.Soyouneedtotakesomesleepingpillsinordertogettosleep.Everyoneneedsacertainamountofsleep,ourbodiesneedatleasteighthourstofunctionwell.Butmostpeopledon'tgetenoughsleep.Manypeoplehavetroublewakingupandgettingoutofbedinthemorning.Andalotofusfeelsleepyafterlunch.Wemayfeelit'snormaltofeelsleepyatthosetimes.Butreally,it'saneffectofnotgettingenoughsleepThat'sall.Thankyou!8Howimportantisnegotiationinourlifeandwork?Canyoutalkaboutanyofyournegotiatingexperience?Whattechniquesdidyouusetonegotiate?Whatwastheresult?Negotiationisimportantinourlifeandwork.Oneofthemostdifficultissuesinnegotiationiswhenonesideblamestheotherforsomething.Andthisisverycommon,whenonesidefeelsthattheotherdidsomethingwrongorcausedtheconflictinsomeway.I'llintroduceatechniqueyoucanusetoavoidblamingsomeone.Thistechniqueiscalled'usingI'statements.WiththisIstatements,youavoidblamingtheotherperson.Youareexplaininghowyoufeel,howtheproblemaffectsyouWhenanegotiationdoesn'twork,theproblemisnotusuallytheissuesinthenegotiation;mostproblemscanbesolvedwithenoughtimeandcommunicationSoyouneedtoavoidanythingthatwillmakepeoplefeelangryorupset.AndusingIstatementsisonewaytodevelopthat.That'sall.Thankyou!Howdoyoudecidewhatisrightandwrong?Doyouthinkpersonalfeelings,religiousteachings,thelaw,ethicalstandardscontributetoourdecision?Generallyspeaking,whenIdecidetodosthornottodosth,Ioftenthinkit’swhetherbeneficialtome,otherpeopleorourcountry.Ialsothinkethicalstandardscaninfluenceourdecision.Ibelieveethicalstandardsisthemostimportantfactor.Iwillusetheseethicalprinciplesof‘individualrights’and‘commongood’toanalyzeasituationandmakemydecision,ononehand,weshouldrespectotherpeople’srightbeforemakeourdecision.Ontheotherhand,weshouldobeytheprincipleofcommongoodthatourdecisionisgoodformostpeople.However,whenthetwoprinciplescan’trealizeatthesametime.IwillfirstchoosethelaterprincipleThat'sall.Thankyou!10.Talkaboutnames,naming,good/badnames(Dopeoplecareabouttheirnames?Howdopeopletendtonametheirchildren?Doyoulikeyourname?)Namesareaculturaluniversal.Everyonehastheirnames.Aperson'snamecantellusabitaboutaperson'sfamily.Thereareseveralwaysparentschoosethefirstnamefortheirchildren.Thefirstwayisbyfamilyhistory.Parentsmaychooseanamebecauseitispassedfromgenerationtogeneration.Thesecondwayparentschooseanameisafterafamilymemberorfriendwhohasdiedrecently,oraftersomeonetheyadmireThethirdwayisprovidea“push”forthechild.Parentswanttochooseanamethatsoundsverysuccefully...Ilikemyname,becauseitwasnamedbymyparentsandithasaprofoundmeaning.zhengrepresentshonesty,uprightandfar-minded.Itencourgesmetostudyandworkhardinordertobecomeausefullperson.That’sallthankyou!