句子成分及句子种类练习题

句子成分及句子种类练习 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 （请用统一的符号标注不同的成分：主语谓语宾语表语补语定语状语同位语插入语）一、句子成分（一）专项练习1.划出下列句中主语①Theteacherwithtwoofhisstudentsiswalkingintotheclassroom.②Thereisanoldmancominghere.③Theusefuldictionarywasgivenbymymotherlastyear.④Todotoday'shomeworkwithouttheteacher'shelpisverydifficult.2.划出句中谓语A.①Idon'tlikethepictureonthewall.②Thedaysgetlongerandlongerwhensummercomes.③Doyouusuallygotoschoolbybus?④Therewillbeameetingatthelibrarythisafternoon.⑤Didthetwinshaveporridgefortheirbreakfast?⑥Tomdidn'tdohishomeworkyesterday.⑦WhatIwanttotellyouisthis.⑧Wehadbettersendforadoctor.⑨Heisinterestedinmusic.⑩Whomdidyougivemybookto?B.①Cometotheblackboard,Tom.②Theoldmanmustbesenttohospitalatonce.③Daddy,whathappenedlastnight?④Don’tforgettobringyourdictionaryheretomorrow.⑤Thequestionshouldbemadeclearassoonaspossible.3.划出下列句中的宾语（包括直接宾语和间接宾语）①Pleasetellusastory.②Myfatherboughtanewbikeformelastweek.③MrLiisgoingtoteachushistorynextterm.④Hereisapen.GiveittoTom.⑤Didheleaveanymessageforme?⑥Theoldmansittingatthegatesaidhewasill.⑦Theymadehimmonitoroftheclass.⑧Goacrossthebridgeandyouwillfindthemuseumontheleft.⑨Youwillfinditusefulafteryouleaveschool.⑩Theydidn'tknowwho"FatherChristmas"reallyis.4.划出下列句中的表语①Theoldmanwasfeelingverytired.②WhyisheworriedaboutJim?③Theleaveshaveturnedyellow.④SoonTheyallbecameinterestedinthesubject.⑤Shewasthefirsttolearnaboutit.⑥Soundsgreat.5.划出下列句中的定语①TheyuseMrandMrswiththefamilyname.②Whatisyourgivenname?③OnthethirdlapareClass1andClass3.④Iamafraidsomepeopleforgottosweepthefloor.⑤Themandownstairswastryingtosleep.⑥Iamwaitingforthesoundoftheothershoe!6.划出下列句中的宾语补足语①Shelikesthechildrentoreadnewspapersandbooksinthereading-room.②Heaskedhertotaketheboyoutofschool.③Shefounditdifficulttodothework.④TheycallmeLilysometimes.⑤IsawMrWanggetonthebus.⑥DidyouseeLiMingplayingfootballontheplaygroundjustnow?7.划出下列句中的状语①Therewasabigsmileonherface.②Everynightheheardthenoiseupstairs.③HebegantolearnEnglishwhenhewaseleven.④Themanonthemotorbikewastravellingtoofast.⑤Withthemedicineboxunderherarm,MissLihurriedoff.⑥Shelovesthelibrarybecauseshelovesbooks.⑦Iamafraidthatifyou'velostit,youmustpayforit.⑧ThestudentsfollowedUncleWangtoseetheothermachine.8.划出下列句中的同位语①MoYan,afamouswriter,willcometoourschoolnextweek.②Themonitoraskedustwotogototheteachers’office.③Wehavetwoforeignteachers,aCanadian,andanAmerican.④Theyalllikesports.⑤ThenewsthatanearthquakehappenedinYunnanmadeeverybodysad.9.划出下列句中的插入语①Nobodyknowsit,Isay,nobody.②Thisisthegoodchance,Ithink,thatyoucanwin.③Ican’tmakeitFridy,I’mafraid.④Totellyouthetruth,Iusedtosmoke.（二）综合练习：指出下列句子划线部分是什么句子成分：1.Thestudentsgotontheschoolbus.2.Hehandedmethenewspaper.3.Ishallansweryourquestionafterclass.4.WhatabeautifulChinesepainting!5.Theywenthuntingtogetherearlyinthemorning.6.Hisjobistotrainswimmers.7.HetookmanyphotosofthepalacesinBeijing.8.ThereisgoingtobeanAmericanfilmtonight.9.HefounditimportanttomasterEnglish.10.Hiswishistobecomeascientist.11.Doyouhaveanythingelsetosay?12.Hesattherereadinganewspaper.13.Itisourdutytokeepourclassroomcleanandtidy.14.Thecloth(布)feelssoft.15.Hesawamancomeintotheroom.二、简单句类型：划出句子中的修饰成分(定语、状语、同位语、插入语)并判断其类型1.LastweekIwenttothenearestsupermarketwithmyparents.2.TheTVplaywasveryinteresting.3.Ican’thearasinglewordinthedininghall.4.Theexcitedrunningplayersweretalkingloudlywitheachother.5.InevergetupearlyonSundays.6.Hewilltakeyoutothehospitalassoonaspossible.7.Suchagoodchancemaynevercomebackagain.8.Worsestill,Tomhadhisnewlyboughtmobilephonestolenonthebus..9.MyclosefriendMaryhasbeenworkingatthedressshopsince1994.10.TheyoungladywithglassesinbluelivedinJapanin1986.11.Thenaughtyboywantstodreamanicedreamatnight.12.ThisisherfirsttriptoEurope.13.Tobefrank,Idon’tquiteagreewithyou.14.Hissuccessmadehisparentshappy.15.Ilookedattheyoungmanandtheyoungwomanangrily.16.Wefoundeverythingthereingoodorder.17.Ireadafewlinescarefully,butIdidn’tunderstandaword.18.Mysummerholidayspassedquickly,butIdidn’tsendanycardstomyfriendsinthecountry.19.Igotupearlyandboughtthirtycards.20.HeisworkingforabigfirmandhehasalreadyvisitedagreatnumberofdifferentplacesinFrance.21.HehasjustboughtacarandhasgonetoAliceSprings,asmalltowninthecentreofAustralia.24.Hecallsateveryhouseinthestreetonceamonthandalwaysasksforamealandaglassofbeer.25.Whathesaid,tomysurprise,hasnothingtodowithwhathedid.三、句子种类：判断下列句子是简单句、并列句还是复合句：1.WeoftenstudyChinesehistoryonFridayafternoon.2.TheboywhoofferedmehisseatiscalledTom.3.Thereisachairinthisroom,isn’tthere?4.BothTomandJackenjoycountrymusic.5.HeisinClassOneandIaminClassTwo.6.Shelikesdrawingandoftendrawspicturesforthewallnewspapers.7.Thefutureisbright;theroadistortuous.8.Hewasfondofdrawingwhenhewasyetachild.9.Thefarmerisshowingtheboyhowtoplantatree.10.Hewasalittlemanwiththickglasses,buthehadastrangewayofmakinghisclasseslivelyandinteresting.11.Todotoday'shomeworkwithouttheteacher'shelpisverydifficult.12.VisitorsfromsouthernChi​nawillstillfindHongKongmoreconvenientwhileShanghaiwillattractvisitorsfromnorthernandeasternChina，13.ObamaisthefifthUSpresidenttovisittheGreatWall.14.SeveraltypesofpenguinsmaketheirhomeinAntarctica.15.Talktoyourfriendsandfamilyaboutglobalwarming.16.Howimportantitistostopwarmingtoday!17.Thetemperatureinthewetlandsisusuallyneithertoohighnortoolow.18.Onewasaveryrichbanker，anotherownedoneofthelargestcompaniesintheworld，andthethirdownedmanybuildingsinthecenterofNewYork.四、找出下列复合句中的从句1.Whatyouneedispatience.2.ThelettersaysthattheyareleavingforBoxingonMay2ed.3.Theproblemiswhetherhewillagreetothesuggestionornot.4.HarryPotteristhefirstEnglishnovelthathehasread5.Wewillgooutingifitdoesn’traintomorrow。6.Thismeanstherewillbelessandlessspaceforwildlife.7.Allyouneedaresomechairs.8.Beforethemusicstartsagain,onechairmustbetakenaway.9.Idon’tthinkthatmakesthevisitorimportant.10.HewasreallyimportantbecauseheownedmanybuildingsinthecenterofNewYork.（注：文档可能无法思考全面，请浏览后下载，供参考。可复制、编制，期待你的好评与关注！）