2021英语应用能力考试B级及答案

Task1OnlineadvertisingisthemeansofsellingaproductontheInternet．WiththearrivaloftheInternet，thebusinessworldhasbecomedigitalized(数字化)andpeoplepreferbuyingthingsonline，whichiseasierandfaster．Onlineadvertisingisalsoknownase-advertising．Itoffersagreatvarietyofservices，whichcannotbeofferedbyanyotherwayofadvertising．Onemajorbenefitofonlineadvertisingistheimmediatespreadofinformationthatisnotlimitedbygeographyortime．Onlineadvertisingcanbevieweddayandnightthroughouttheworld.Besides，itreducesthecostandincreasestheprofitofthecompany．Smallbusinessesespeciallyfindonlineadvertisingcheapandeffective．Theycanfocusontheiridealcustomersandpayverylittlefortheadvertisements．Inaword，onlineadvertisingisacheapandeffectivewayofadvertising，whosesuccesshassofarfullyproveditsgreatpotential(潜力)．1．Accordingtothefirstparagraph，buyingthingsonlineismore__A__．A)convenientB)fashionableC)traditionalD)reliable2．Comparedwithanyotherwayofadvertising，onlineadvertising__C__．A)attractsmorecustomersB)displaysmoresamplesC)offersmoreservicesD)makesmoreprofits3．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEofonlineadvertising?__D__A)Ithastakentheplaceoftraditionaladvertising．B)ItwillmaketheInternettechnologymoreefficient．C)Itcanhelpsellthelatestmodelsofdigitalizedproducts．D)Itcanspreadinformationwithoutbeinglimitedbytime．4．Whocanespeciallybenefitfromonlineadvertising?__B__A)Localcompanies．B)Smallbusinesses．C)Governmentdepartments．D)Internationalorganizations．5．Thispassageismainlyabout__D__．A)thefunctionandtheuseoftheInternetB)theapplicationofdigitaltechnologyC)thedevelopmentofsmallbusinessesD)theadvantagesofonlineadvertisingTask2Duringourmorethan60-yearhistory，withourvastknowledgeandexperience，Trafalgarhascreatedperfectlydesignedtravelexperiencesandmemories．ExceptionalvalueTravelingwithTrafalgarcansaveyouupto40％whencomparedwithtravelingindependently．Wecanfindyoutherighthotels，restaurants，andourchargesincludeentrancefees，tolls(道路通行费)，etC)Becausewe’rethelargesttouringcompanywithgreatbuyingpower，wecanpassonoursavingstoyou．Fast-trackentranceTravelingwithusmeansnostandinginline(排队)atmajorsights．Trafalgartakescareofallthelittledetails，whichmeansyouarealwaysatthefrontoftheline．Travelwithlike-mindedfriendsBecausewetrulyareglobal，youwilltravelwithEnglish-speakingpeoplefromaroundtheworld，andthatleadstolife-longfriendships．GreatsavingsWeprovidemanygreatwaystosavemoney，includingEarlyPaymentDiscount(折扣)，FrequentTravelerSavingsandmore.Fastcheck-inOnceyourbookinghasbeenmade，youareadvisedtocheckinonlineatourwebsiteandmeetyourfellowtravelersbeforeyouleave．6．Becauseofitsgreatbuyingpower，Trafalgar__B__．A)canfindthecheapestrestaurantsB)canpassonitssavingstotouristsC)takestouriststoanywhereintheworldD)allowstouriststotravelindependently7．TravelingwithTrafalgar，touristsdonothaveto__C__．A)bringtheirpassportswiththemB)payfortheirhotelsandmealsC)standinlineatmajorsightsD)taketheirluggagewiththem8．TravelingwithTrafalgar，touristsmay__B__．A)meettourguidesfromdifferentcountriesB)makenewfriendsfromaroundtheworldC)winaspecialprizeofferedbythecompanyD)haveagoodchancetolearnforeignlanguages9．Whichofthefollowingismentionedasawaytoearnadiscount?__A__A)Earlypayment．B)Grouppayment．C)Officebooking．D)Onlinebooking．10．Afterhavingmadebooking，touristsareadvisedtocheckin__D__．A)atthehotelsB)attheairportC)bytelephoneD)onthewebsiteTask3ThankyouforyourinterestinCalibreCassette(盒式录音带)library.Thislettertellsyouaboutourservice.Withitwearesendingyouanapplicationform，sothatyoucanjoinifyouwouldliketotryit.Calibrelibraryaimstoprovidethepleasureofreadingtoanyonewhocannotreadordinaryprintbooksbecauseofsightproblems.Wecurrentlyhaveover7,000booksavailableforreadingforpleasure，including1,000speciallyforchildren.Allourbooksarerecordedcover-to-coveronordinarycassettesandcanbeplayedonanycassetteplayer.Theyaresentandreturnedbypost，freeofcharge.Whenwereceiveyourapplication，wewillsendyouabookandaninformationtape.Theywillexplainhowtousetheservice.TheeasywaytouseCalibrelibraryistotelluswhatsortsofbooksyoulike，andwewillkeepyousuppliedwithbookswethinkyouwillenjoy.Oryoucansendusalistofbooksyouwouldliketoread，andwewillthensendyoubooksfromthislistwheneverpossible.Inthatcaseyouwillneedtouseourwebsite，orbuyoneormoreofourcatalogues(目录).11.Accordingtothefirstparagraph，thelibrarysendstheapplicationformtothereaderssothattheycan___D_____.A)readordinarybooksB)ordercassetteplayersC)buyCalibrecassettesD)usethelibraryservice12.Calibrelibraryprovidesservicemainlyforpeoplewhosufferfrom____C____.A)hearingdifficultiesB)mentalillnessesC)sightproblemsD)hearttroubles13.Theserviceofsendingandreturningbooksbypostis___C_____.A)notavailabletochildrenB)paidbytheusersC)freeofchargeD)notprovided14.Theeasywaytousethelibraryserviceisto___B_____.A)informthelibraryofyournameandaddressB)tellthelibrarythesortsofbooksyoulikeC)buythecataloguesofthelibraryD)askthelibrarytobuythebooks15.Themainpurposeofthisletteristo___A_____.A)introducethelibrary’sservicetoreadersB)recommendnewbookstothereadersC)sendafewcataloguestoreadersD)expressthankstothereadersTask4PeopleinsomecountriescannotusetheirnativelanguageforWebaddresses.NeithercanChinesespeakers，whohavetorelyonpinyin.ButlastFriday，ICANN，theWeb’sgoverningbody，approvedtheuseofupto16languagesforthenewsystem.Morewillfollowinthecomingyears.TheInternetisabouttostartusingthe16languagesoftheworld.Peoplewillsoonbeabletouseaddressesincharacters(字符)otherthanthoseoftheRomanalphabet(字母 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf ).Thechangewillalsoallowthesuffix(后缀)tobeexpressedin16otheralphabets，includingtraditionalandsimplifiedChinesecharacters.Buttherearestillsomeproblemstoworkout.Expertshavediscussedwhattodowithcharactersthathaveseveraldifferentmeanings.ThisisparticularlytrueofChinese.MostexpertsdoubtthechangewillhaveamajoreffectonhowtheInternetisused.“Therewillbesomecompetitionbetweencompaniestoobtainpopularwordsforaddresses.”16.ForWebaddresses，Chinesespeakersnowhavetouse____A____.A)pinyinB)signsC)numbersD)characters17.Theapprovaloftheuseof16languagesbyICANNwillallowwebusersto___D_____.A)changetheiremailaddressB)emailtheirmessagesincharactersC)havethechancetolearnotherlanguagesD)useaddressesintheirownlanguage18.ThenewsystemwillallowthesuffixofaWebaddresstobeexpressedby___C_____.A)anynativelanguageB)figuresandnumbersC)ChinesecharactersD)symbolsandsigns19.Whichofthefollowingisoneoftheproblemsinusingthenewsystem?__A__A)Certaincharactershaveseveraldifferentmeanings.B)Chineseisatrulydifficultlanguagetolearn.C)Peoplefinditdifficulttotypetheiraddressincharacters.D)SomeexpertsthinkitisimpossibletouseChinesecharacters.20.Manyexpertsdonotbelievethat___D_____.A)therearestilloutB)therewillbecompetitiontogetpopularaddressesC)companiesarewillingtochangetheirwebaddressesD)thechangewillaffecttheuseoftheInternetgreatlyTask5Subwaysareundergroundtrains，whichusuallyoperate24hoursaday.Theyarefoundinlargercitiesandusuallyrunbetweenthesuburbsandthedowntownarea.Mapsandschedulesareavailablefromtheticketofrice.ifyoutakethesubwayoften，youcansavemoneybypurchasingamonthlypass(月票).City-operatedbusesrunonvariousroutes(线路)andaredesignedtobeatcertainplacesatcertaintimes.Mapsandschedulesmaybepostedatcertainstops，ortheymaybeavailableatlocalbanks，libraries，thestudentunion，orfromthebusdrivers.Busesrunmainlyduringtheday.Fareispaidbyexactchangeincoins，orbymonthlypasses.TaxisaregenerallymoreexpensiveintheUnitedStatesthaninothercountries.Ifyouuseataxi，besureyouasktheamountofthefarebeforeyouagreetoride.Thedriverusuallyexpectsatip(小费)of15percentofthefare.21.Accordingtothepassage，subwaysasundergroundtrains，whichusuallyrun__D__.A)withindowntownareasB)awayfromcitycentersC)inoroutsidebigmoderncitiesD)betweensuburbsandcitycenters22.Youcangetthemapsandschedulesofthesubways____D____.A)atbusstationsB)atlocalbanksC)inanybookstoresD)fromtheticketoffices23.Fromthepassagewelearnthat___C_____.A)busesarealwaysavailablein24hoursB)busridershavetobuymonthlypassesC)busfareispaidbyexactchangeincoinsD)busesarethebestmeansoftransportation24.Whenyoutakeataxi，you’dbetter___B_____.A)buyamonthlypassB)askaboutthefarefirstC)agreeontheamountofthetipD)paybytheexactchangeincoins25.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout____C____.A)thebusandtrainfaresintheUSB)thewaysofpayingtaxiintheUSC)thepublictransportationintheUSD)theadvantageofsubwaysintheUSTask6Letter1DearAnn,Iamgoingtogiveadinnerpartynextmonth.Iwantmygueststoenjoythemselvesandtofeelcomfortable.Whatisthesecretofgivingasuccessfulparty?Letter2DearMary，Cooksomethingthatwouldletyouspendtimewithyourguests，Ifaguestofferstohelpyouinthekitchen，accepttheoffer.Itoftenmakespeoplefeelmorecomfortablewhentheycanhelp.Beforeservingdinner，whileyourguestsmakesmalltalksinthelivingroom，offerthemdrinks.Someguestsmaylikewine，butmakesuretoprovidesoftdrinksforpeoplewhodon’t.Atthedinnertable，letyourguestsservethemselves.Offerthemasecondservingaftertheyfinish，butdon’taskmorethanonce.Mostguestswilltakemoreiftheywant.Perhapsthemostimportantruleofallistobenatural.Treatyourguestsasyouwantthemtotreatyouwhenyou’reintheirhome—thatis，actnaturallytowardthem，anddon’ttrytoohardtobepolite.Haveagoodtimeinapleasantatmosphere.26.FromthefirstletterwelearnthatMary___A_____.A)isaskingforadviceongivingadinnerpartyB)knowsthesecretofgivingapleasantpartyC)isgoingtoattendadinnerpartyD)hassuccessfullyheldaparty27.Ann’sfirstpieceofadviceisthatMaryshould___D_____.A)getthefoodreadybeforetheguestsarriveB)keeptheguestsawayfromthekitchenC)spendsometimewiththeguestsD)accepttheguests’offertohelp28.AnnsuggeststhatMaryofferdrinks__A______.A)whiletheguestsarehavingsmalltalksB)whenalltheguestshavearrivedC)aftertheguestsfinishsmalltalksD)afterthedinnercomestoanend29.Whenhavingdinner，theguestsareexpectedto___D_____.A)eattheirfoodslowlyB)helpthehostservefoodC)serveeachotheratthetableD)helpthemselvestomorefood30.ThemostimportantruleforMarytofollowintreatingherguestsisto____B____.A)beaspoliteasshecanB)letthemfeelathomeC)preparedeliciousfoodD)createaformalatmosphereTask7EachtimeweproduceanewEnglishdictionary，ouraimisalwaysthesame：whatcanwedotomakethedictionarymorehelpfulforstudentsofEnglish?Asaresultofourresearchwithstudentsanddiscussionswithteachers，wedecidedtofocusonprovidingmoreexamplesforthisEnglishdictionary.Exampleshelpstudentstorememberthewordtheyhavelookedupinthedictionarybecauseitiseasierbothtorememberandtounderstandawordwithinacontext(上下文).Theexamplesalsoshowthatwordsareoftenusedinmanydifferentcontexts.Forthesereasons，wehaveincluded40percentmoreexamplesinthisnewbook.Weeditalltheexamplestoremovedifficultwordsandtomakesuretheyareeasiertounderstand.WeverymuchhopethisnewbookwillbeofusenotonlytothestudentsofEnglishbutalsototheteachers.31.Theaimoftheauthorinproducingthisnewdictionaryisto___B_____.A)correctmistakesintheolddictionaryB)makeitmorehelpfulforstudentsC)increasethenumberofwordsD)addpicturesandphotos32.Awordiseasiertorememberandunderstandifitis____D____.A)includedinawordlistB)pronouncedcorrectlyC)explainedinEnglishD)usedinacontext33.Whatisspecialaboutthisnewdictionary?___C_____A)Itissmallandcheap.B)Ithasalargervocabulary.C)Ithas40%moreexamples.D)Itisdesignedforstudentsandteachers.34.Thepurposeofremovingdifficultwordsintheexamplesisto___A_____.A)makethemeasiertounderstandB)providemoreusefulwordsC)introducemorecontextsD)includemoreexamples35.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom____C____.A)alettertotheeditorB)acommentonanovelC)anintroductiontoadictionaryD)anews-reportinthenewspaperTask8Whatisthebetterwayofstayingawayfromthecoldwinterdays?ComeouttoourHallMarketsinthebeautifulcountryside，fullofcolor，fun，musicanddeliciousfood！Withover350stalls(摊位)sellingwonderfulhome-madeandhome-growngoods，thiswillsurelybeagreatdayout.TheHallMarketsareheldonthefirstSundayofeachmonthfrom10:00amto3:00pmatHallVillage.TheyareoperatedbyHartleyLifecareCo.Ltd.Alltheincomewillgotohelpandsupportserviceforpeoplewithdisabilities(残疾).Volunteers(志愿者)playanimportantpartinthesuccessandpleasantatmosphereattheHallMarkets.HartleyLifecareisalwaysgratefultohaveyouserveasvolunteerswiththeHallMarkets.Ifyouareinterestedinbeingoneofourvolunteersandspendingafewhourswithuseachmonth，pleasecontactusduringbusinesshourson62605555.36.Accordingtothepassage，theHallMarketsareheld___A_____.A)inthecountrysideB)toattractvolunteersC)topromotewintersalesD)bypeoplewithdisabilities37.Thereareover350stallsintheHallMarketsthat___C_____.A)areoperatedbythedisabledB)offerfreefoodtovolunteersC)sellhome-madegoodsD)areopendayandnight38.TheincomemadebytheHallMarketsgoesto___B_____.A)expandHartleyLifecareCo.Ltd.B)supportserviceforthedisabledC)createmorefunforcustomersD)developlocaleconomy39.WhenaretheHallMarketsopen?____A____A)ThefirstSundayofeachmonth.B)Everydayfrom10amto3pm.C)Thefirstdayofeachmonth.D)Everyweekendinwinter.40.Thispassageiswrittenforthepurposeofinviting____D____.A)touristsB)villagersC)businessmenD)volunteersTask9Fallsarethenumberonecauseofdeathtooldpeopleathome.Mostoldpeoplecanlivesafelyathomeiftheymakeafewchanges.Fallsarecommonaspeoplearegettingolder.Uptohalfofhomeaccidentscouldbepreventedbymakingsomeverysimplechanges.Hereareafewsuggestions:Marktroublespotswithbrighttapes.Thefirstandlaststepsonstairsareusuallyhigh-riskaccidentareas.Applyingbrighttapesandusingbrightlightintheseareaswouldmakethesespotseasiertosee.Putgrabbars(扶手)inthebathroom.Alargenumberoffallsoccurinthebathroom.Thisisunfortunate(不幸)becauseit’seasytomaketheareasafefromaccidents.Puttinggrabbarsinthebathroomgivespeoplesomethingtohangonto.Investinapersonalalarm.Apersonalalarmcanbestartedifapersonfallsorotherwisegetsintrouble.Withthepushofabutton，thealarmautomaticallysendsasignal，whichgetssomeonetocallandseeifthepersonneedshelp.41.Bymakingsomeverysimplechangesathome，oldpeople____A____.A)arefreefromhomeaccidentsB)canimprovetheirhealthC)arelikelytolivelongerD)canlivemoresafely42.Laststepsonstairsmaybecomeahigh-riskaccidentareaiftheyare____B____.A)notpaintedinadifferentcolorB)notmarkedwithbrighttapesC)fixedwithgrabbarsD)verybrightlylit43.Fallsinthebathroomareconsideredtobeunfortunatebecause___A_____.A)theycaneasilybeavoidedB)oldpeopleseldomfallinbathroomsC)grabbarsdonothelptopreventfallsD)bathroomaccidentsaredifficulttoprevent44.Apersonalalarmisdesignedforoldpeopleto___C_____.A)detectsafetyconditionsathomeB)avoidfallsinthebathroomC)sendoutsignalsforhelpD)makephonecallseasily45.Thepurposeofthispassageistotellpeoplethat____C____.A)mostoldpeoplediefromaccidentsathomeB)uptohalfofhomeaccidentscouldbepreventedC)fallsathomecanbeavoidedbytakingsomesimplemeasuresD)protectionofoldpeopleshouldbethefirstconcernforthepublicTask10Wehavecreatedaspecialratethatwillletyoutravelactuallythousandsofmilesonyourvacationatnoextracost.InmostofourUSandCanadianoffices，we’llrentyoucarsofhighqualityforsevendaysfor$99.Youcandriveasfarasyoulikewithoutpayingusapennyoverthe$99aslongasyoureturnthecartothecityfromwhichyourentedit.Insurance(保险)isincluded，gasisnot.IfyourentthecarinFloridaorinCalifornia，therateisthesame，butyoucanreturnthecartoanycityinthestate.Ifyou’dlikesomesuggestionsonwhattodowiththecaronceyou’vegotit，wehavedrivingandtouringguidesforalmosteverypartofthecountry.Nomatterwhichrateyouchoose，thecompanycomesatnoextracost.Youdon’tjustrentacar.Yourentacompany！46.Accordingtotheadvertisement，$99istherateofferedfor____B____.A)travelingalimiteddistanceB)rentingacarforsevendaysC)hiringadrivingguideD)drivingwithinastate47.Whichofthefollowingisincludedinthecar-rentingrate?____D____A)Gasused.B)Carrepairs.C)Thehotelcharge.D)Insurancefee.48.Thecar-rentingrateremains$99ifyou____D____.A)returnthecartowhereyourentitB)drivewithinthesamecityC)buytheinsuranceD)payforthegas49.Thelastsentenceofthepassage“Yourentacompany”meansthat___C_____.A)youhavetoberesponsibleforthecompanyB)youshouldobeytherulessetbythecompanyC)youcanenjoyall-roundservicesofthiscompanyD)youmaychoosethebestcarfromthecompany50.Thepurposeofthepassageistoadvertise____C____.A)car-rentingservicesintheUSB)aspecialrateofcar-rentingC)theadvantagesofcar-rentingD)aUScar-rentingcompany