欢迎大家Unit7Grammar定语从句TheAdventuresofTomSawyerisaninterestingbook.定语Ireadabookwhichwasborrowedfromthelibrarylastnight.《汤姆索亚历险记》是一本有趣的
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关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf
。定语从句昨晚我看了一本从图书馆借的书。ThisisthefilmwhichIsawlastnight.Doyouknowthetwopeoplewhoactedinthefilm?这是我昨晚看的电影。你认识这两个在电影里出演的人吗？定语从句什么是定语从句？修饰前面某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。相当于“……的”字句结构：先行词+关系词+句子Themanwholivesnexttousisapoliceman.先行词______关系词___定语从句住我们隔壁的那个男人是警察。定语从句所修饰的名（代）词叫作。引导定语从句的词叫：“关系词”。关系词有两个作用：一、引导定语从句。二、代替先行词，该词引导的定语从句中充当一定的句子成分。注意：定语从句一般紧跟在先行词的后面。先行词Fillintheblankswith:who,whom,which,thatAclockisamachine______________tellpeoplethetime.that/whichAnurseisaperson_________looksaftersickpeople.who/thatHeistheman_______________Imetintheparkyesterday.(whom/who/that)关系词指代所做成分which物subject（主语）object（宾语，可省略）that人物who人whom人object（宾语，可省略）Jointhefollowingsentences:Aplaneisamachine.Themachinecanfly.关系代词的实质Jointhefollowingsentences:Aplaneisamachine.Themachinecanfly.Aplaneiscanfly.关系代词的实质amachinethemachineJointhefollowingsentences:Aplaneisamachine.Themachinecanfly.Aplaneiscanfly.关系代词的实质amachinethat/whichTheboyisholdingadog.Hehasgoldenhair.Theboyisholdingadog.Hishairisgolden.TheboyisJim.Theboyisholdingadog.Theboywhohasgoldenhairisholdingadog.Theboywhosehairisgoldenisholdingadog.Theboywho/thatisholdingadogisJim.Thisisaveryinterestinggame.Tomplayeditlastnight.Thisisaveryinterestinggame（which/that）Tomplayedlastnight.指代所做成分是否可省略that人；物主语；宾语作宾语可省which物主语；宾语作宾语可省who人主语；宾语作宾语可省whom人宾语可省关系代词的用法Exercise1:用关系代词填空Theboy____________isplayingping-pongismyclassmate.Theemail___________Ireceivedyesterdaywasfrommysister.Ihatepeople______________talkmuchbutdolittle.Thecar_____________myfatherboughtlastmonthisverybeautiful.who/that(which/that)who/that(which/that)Exercises5.I’veneverheardofthepeopleandthings________youtalkedaboutjustnow.that当先行词同时指人和物时，关系代词只能用that.Exercise2Myfatherandhisteachertalkedalotaboutthepersonsandthings______theycouldn’tremember.Sayall________youknow.Isthereanything______Icandoforyou?thatthatthat当先行词是something,anything,nothing,all等词时，关系代词只能用that.4.Thisisthefirstplay________IhaveseensinceIcamehere.5.Thisisthebestnovel_______Ihaveread.thatthat当先行词被序数词，最高级,theonly等词修饰时，关系代词只能用that.6.Whoisthegirl_______isstandingunderthetree?7.Whichisthemachine____weusedlastSunday.当主句是who或which引导的特殊疑问句，而中心词指人或物时，关系代词只能用that.thatthat以下情况只能用that:1先行词既有指人又有指物.2当先行词前有序数词或形容词最高级.时，有theonly,thevery等修饰时.3先行词all,much,anything,something,nothing等不定代词.4主句是以who/which开头的特殊疑问句时.
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