人教新课标版2012届高考地理第一轮复习第45课时六个国家——日本、印度、俄罗斯、关国、巴西、澳大利亚课件

人教新课标版2012届高考地理第一轮复习第45课时六个国家——日本、印度、俄罗斯、关国、巴西、澳大利亚课件 人教新课标版2012届高考一轮复习第45课时六个国家――日本、印度、俄罗斯、关国、巴西、澳大利亚 高考考点: 六个国家(日本、印度、俄罗斯、美国、巴西、澳大利亚) 学习区域地理的方法。 考点分析: 从考核内容分析，侧重考察世界上主要的国家的自然和人文地理特征。 从考核形式上看，多以国家区域图为背景来考查相关知识。 从考核能力来看，注重考查学生的空间定位能力和综合分析能力。 知识梳理: 一、日本 1(自然特征: 境内多 和丘陵，平原狭小 (1)地形:海岸线曲线，多优良港湾，火山众多， 频繁 主要气候类型: 气候和温带季风气候 (2)气候特点:海洋性强，与亚洲大陆同纬度地区相比，冬季较为温暖，夏季较多，降水较多 (3)资源特征 2(经济特征 工业部门: 、机藏等汽车、电子、化学、 纺织等 分布:太平洋沿岸和 sun exposure measures, responsibilities of team a fine of 50 Yuan. (7) at height and the opening and provisional protective measures have been taken, the responsible unit fined 200 Yuan, construction person in charge a fine of 50 Yuan. (8) no permit to work and the job in accordance with the provisions, on the job unit fined 300 yuan, the unit will charge a fine of 100 Yuan. 7.5.3 accident penalties (1) injuries fatalities directly punished 1~2 million. Direct responsibility for the accident and have the corresponding responsibility of leadership, such as concerning administrative sanctions, should be brought to the company or the relevant Department. (2) personal injury accident occurred, the direct punishment 0.5-10,000 yuan, responsible for the direct responsibility for the accident and the responsibility of leadership, such as concerning administrative sanctions should be dealt with by the personnel Department of the company. (3) personal injury accident occurs, the direct punishment 500-1000, who is directly responsible for the accident responsibility, give notice of criticism and 50-100 economic sanctions against them. (4) to conceal the accident, reported without undue delay or false, to inform the administrative leadership of the criticism, resulting in serious consequences, the pursuit of leadership, along with 500-1000 punishment. (5) significant near miss should be attempted as the case of responsible for the accident and construction team injuries accident penalty provisions, mutatis mutandis. Eight, should perform in the construction standards and specifications, serial number a 1 GB3323-2005 steel fusion welded butt joints, welding engineering-Ray lighting and quality rating of 2 GB11345-89 steel welds manual methods of ultrasonic inspection and testing results for grade 3 GB50236-2002 industrial pipe welding engineering code for construction and acceptance of field equipment 4 沿岸的狭长 地带 渔业发达，捕鱼量居世界 ，最大渔场是 (2)农业: 渔场，种植业单产高，采用小型农业机械 二、印度 1(农业 ( 耕地面积亚洲 自然条件地形有差异有利于种植 常有 灾害发生 2.主要农作物 3.发展特点:发展快，粮食自给自余 (3) 河和五大湖为 、航运等提供了良好条件。 2(经济特征 农业:农业大国 地位:世界上最发达的工业国家 特点:拥有完整的工业部门体系、工业产品 (2)工业 、产量大、技术先进 1世界高新技术产业基地， 是兴起最早、 规模最大的高新技术产业中心 五、巴西 1(位置:绝大部分位于 和南回归线之间， 临大西洋。 2(人口;主要分布在 ，以白种人和黑白混 种人为主。 农业:热带经济作物中的 、甘蔗、柑橘 的 1 产量居世界第一 3(经济部门: 、造船、汽车、飞机制造 1工业分布:东南部邻近铁矿和海上交通便 利的sun exposure measures, responsibilities of team a fine of 50 Yuan. (7) at height and the opening and provisional protective measures have been taken, the responsible unit fined 200 Yuan, construction person in charge a fine of 50 Yuan. (8) no permit to work and the job in accordance with the provisions, on the job unit fined 300 yuan, the unit will charge a fine of 100 Yuan. 7.5.3 accident penalties (1) injuries fatalities directly punished 1~2 million. Direct responsibility for the accident and have the corresponding responsibility of leadership, such as concerning administrative sanctions, should be brought to the company or the relevant Department. (2) personal injury accident occurred, the direct punishment 0.5-10,000 yuan, responsible for the direct responsibility for the accident and the responsibility of leadership, such as concerning administrative sanctions should be dealt with by the personnel Department of the company. (3) personal injury accident occurs, the direct punishment 500-1000, who is directly responsible for the accident responsibility, give notice of criticism and 50-100 economic sanctions against them. (4) to conceal the accident, reported without undue delay or false, to inform the administrative leadership of the criticism, resulting in serious consequences, the pursuit of leadership, along with 500-1000 punishment. (5) significant near miss should be attempted as the case of responsible for the accident and construction team injuries accident penalty provisions, mutatis mutandis. Eight, should perform in the construction standards and specifications, serial number a 1 GB3323-2005 steel fusion welded butt joints, welding engineering-Ray lighting and quality rating of 2 GB11345-89 steel welds manual methods of ultrasonic inspection and testing results for grade 3 GB50236-2002 industrial pipe welding engineering code for construction and acceptance of field equipment 4 、里约热内卢 六、澳大利亚 ’ 东临 ，西临印度洋，南回归线 1(位置和范围:中部大陆等，塔斯马尼亚岛和附近的一些岛屿 2(地形: 东部山地一南北走向的 中部地势低，地下水丰富 西部高原一广阔、低矮 3.“骑在羊背上”的国家:世界上绵羊数和出口 4(经济:主要出口矿产是煤和 考点一 日本、俄罗斯、澳大利亚、美国的自然环境和人文环境特征差异 四个发达国家，自然环境和人文地理特征差异巨大，不同的区域形成了不同的区域发展， 总结 初级经济法重点总结下载党员个人总结TXt高中句型全总结.doc高中句型全总结.doc理论力学知识点总结pdf 如下: 高考名师解析(2011年高考天津卷)1.结合图文 材料 关于××同志的政审材料调查表环保先进个人材料国家普通话测试材料农民专业合作社注销四查四问剖析材料 ，回答问题。 (1)Y市所在地每一月盛行____________风，该盛行风对当地气候的形成有何影响, (2)M河三角洲地区易发生洪涝。请据图简述两条直接原因。 (3)图9所示棉花产地都具有光热充足、水源丰富、土壤肥沃的自然条件。请据图说明两地具备这些条件的共同原因。 S市由制造业中心向国际金融、贸易中心的发展促进了周边地区 的城镇化进程。 (4)S市产业结构的调整是如何带动周边地区城镇化发展的, 【 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 】 (1)偏西(西南;西);提供了充足的水汽，形成了丰富的降水;气流源自海洋，使当地增温。 (2)地势低洼，易积水成涝;在飓风影响的季节，多暴雨和风暴潮(M河支流多，汛期上游来水量大)。 (3)两地纬度位置都较低(两地都地处亚热带地区)，太阳辐射较强;两地都位于河流三角洲，排灌方便，土质好(两地都位于河流冲积平原，土质好;两地河网密度都较大，排灌方便)。 (4)S市的产sun exposure measures, responsibilities of team a fine of 50 Yuan. (7) at height and the opening and provisional protective measures have been taken, the responsible unit fined 200 Yuan, construction person in charge a fine of 50 Yuan. (8) no permit to work and the job in accordance with the provisions, on the job unit fined 300 yuan, the unit will charge a fine of 100 Yuan. 7.5.3 accident penalties (1) injuries fatalities directly punished 1~2 million. Direct responsibility for the accident and have the corresponding responsibility of leadership, such as concerning administrative sanctions, should be brought to the company or the relevant Department. (2) personal injury accident occurred, the direct punishment 0.5-10,000 yuan, responsible for the direct responsibility for the accident and the responsibility of leadership, such as concerning administrative sanctions should be dealt with by the personnel Department of the company. (3) personal injury accident occurs, the direct punishment 500-1000, who is directly responsible for the accident responsibility, give notice of criticism and 50-100 economic sanctions against them. (4) to conceal the accident, reported without undue delay or false, to inform the administrative leadership of the criticism, resulting in serious consequences, the pursuit of leadership, along with 500-1000 punishment. (5) significant near miss should be attempted as the case of responsible for the accident and construction team injuries accident penalty provisions, mutatis mutandis. Eight, should perform in the construction standards and specifications, serial number a 1 GB3323-2005 steel fusion welded butt joints, welding engineering-Ray lighting and quality rating of 2 GB11345-89 steel welds manual methods of ultrasonic inspection and testing results for grade 3 GB50236-2002 industrial pipe welding engineering code for construction and acceptance of field equipment 4 业结构调整，使某些制造业向周边转移，促进了周边地区工业的发展;周边地区的工业发展，促进了当地农业人口向非农业人口的转化;周边地区的工业发展，促进了农业用地向非农业用地的转化。 【解析】 (1)Y市所在地位于尼罗河三角洲、地中海沿岸，属于地中海气候，1月冬季受西南风(盛行西风)影响，该盛行风从海洋带来大量的暖湿气流，形成了丰富的降水。 (2)M是美国密西西比河河三角洲地区，地势低洼，易积水成涝，在飓风影响 的季节，多暴雨和风暴潮，易发生洪涝。 (3)棉花产地分别为尼罗河三角洲和我国长江三角洲，两地纬度位置都较低，太阳辐射较强，两地都位于河流三角洲，排灌方便，土质好，因而都具有光热充足、水源丰富、土壤肥沃的自然条件。 (4)S市是我国的上海市，该市进行产业结构的调整，使某些制造业向周边转移，促进了周边地区工业的发展;周边地区的工业发展，促进了当地农业人口向非农业人口的转化;周边地区的工业发展，促进了农业用地向非农业用地的转化。 考点二 印度和巴西的区域差异 印度和巴西的区域差异主要体现在地形、气候、农业、工业等方面，具体如下图所示: 1(印度 2(巴西 高考名师解析(2011年高考上海卷)亚洲某地，位于45?E、20?N，该地所在国家有着独特的自然与人文景观。 2.该地所属的气候类型是 A.热带季风气候???????? B.热带稀疏草原气候???????? C.热带沙漠气候???????? D.热带雨林气候 答案C 解析:考查区域经纬度定位。45?E、20?N地点位于沙特，属于热带沙漠气候。 3.该地所属国家在国际贸易中出口的主要产品之一是 A(茶叶 B。锡矿 C。石油 D。咖啡 答案。C 解析:考查沙特石油经济。该地所属国家沙特在国家贸易中出口的主要产品之一是石油。 * * * * sun exposure measures, responsibilities of team a fine of 50 Yuan. (7) at height and the opening and provisional protective measures have been taken, the responsible unit fined 200 Yuan, construction person in charge a fine of 50 Yuan. (8) no permit to work and the job in accordance with the provisions, on the job unit fined 300 yuan, the unit will charge a fine of 100 Yuan. 7.5.3 accident penalties (1) injuries fatalities directly punished 1~2 million. Direct responsibility for the accident and have the corresponding responsibility of leadership, such as concerning administrative sanctions, should be brought to the company or the relevant Department. (2) personal injury accident occurred, the direct punishment 0.5-10,000 yuan, responsible for the direct responsibility for the accident and the responsibility of leadership, such as concerning administrative sanctions should be dealt with by the personnel Department of the company. (3) personal injury accident occurs, the direct punishment 500-1000, who is directly responsible for the accident responsibility, give notice of criticism and 50-100 economic sanctions against them. (4) to conceal the accident, reported without undue delay or false, to inform the administrative leadership of the criticism, resulting in serious consequences, the pursuit of leadership, along with 500-1000 punishment. (5) significant near miss should be attempted as the case of responsible for the accident and construction team injuries accident penalty provisions, mutatis mutandis. Eight, should perform in the construction standards and specifications, serial number a 1 GB3323-2005 steel fusion welded butt joints, welding engineering-Ray lighting and quality rating of 2 GB11345-89 steel welds manual methods of ultrasonic inspection and testing results for grade 3 GB50236-2002 industrial pipe welding engineering code for construction and acceptance of field equipment 4