典范英语8-2单词汇总

fudge 1  / f?d?; f?d?/ n [U] soft sweet made of sugar, butter and milk, often with added flavourings （由糖﹑ 奶油和牛奶, 有时加香料制成的）软糖: chocolate/walnut fudge 巧克力[核桃]软糖. fudge 2  / f?d?; f?d?/ v [Tn] (infml 口) do (sth) clumsily or inadequately 胡乱地或敷衍地做（某事）: bar 1   / bɑ?(r); bɑr/ n [C] (a) piece of solid material 棒; 条: trail  / tre?l; trel/ n mark or sign in the form of a long line left by sth or sb passing by 痕迹; 足迹; 踪迹: mince  / m?ns; m?ns/ v [Tn] chop or cut (esp meat) into very small pieces in a machine with revolving blades 用绞肉机绞（尤指肉）. mole 1  / m?ul; mol/ n small permanent dark spot on the human skin 痣; 色素痣. Cf 参看 freckle. 2 / m?ul; mol/ n small dark-grey fur-covered animal with tiny eyes, living in tunnels which it makes underground ?. =>illus at App 1 鼹鼠 (infml 口) person who works within an organization and secretly passes confidential information to another organization or country （将本组织的秘密情报暗中传给另一组织或国家的）内奸 sneak  / sni?k; snik/ v [I, Ipr] ~ (on sb) (to sb) (Brit infml derog 口, 贬) (used esp by children 尤为儿童用语) tell an adult about the faults, wrongdoings, etc of another child 告状; 打小报告 [Tn] (infml 口) take (sth) secretly (often without permission) 偷偷地做（某事）或取（某物）（常指未获许可 crawl  / kr??l; kr?l/ v [I, Ipr, Ip] (a) move slowly, with the body on or close to the ground, or on hands and knees 爬; 爬行; 匍匐行进 accent  / ??ksent, ??ks?nt; ˋ?ks?nt/ n [C] emphasis given to a syllable or word by means of stress or pitch 重音（用重读或提高音调的方法使一音节或词突出）. [C, U] national, local or individual way of pronouncing words （民族﹑ 地方或个人的）口音, 腔调, 土腔 wrestle  / ?resl; ˋr?sl/ v (a) [I, Ipr] ~ (with sb) fight (esp as a sport) by grappling with sb and trying to throw him to the ground 摔交（尤指运动）: wrist  / r?st; r?st/ n (a) part of the body between the hand and the forearm; joint on which the hand moves 腕; 腕部; 腕关节 grip  / gr?p; ɡr?p/ v (-pp-) [I, Tn] take and keep a firm hold of (sth/sb) 紧抓（某物[某人]）; 紧握 twist 1  / tw?st; tw?st/ v (a) [Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p] ~ sth (round sth/round) coil or wind sth round sth else 使某物缠绕或盘绕另一物 specs  / speks; sp?ks/ n [pl] (infml 口) = glasses (glass 5). edge 1  / ed?; ?d?/ n sharp cutting part of a blade, knife, sword, or some other tool or weapon （刀片﹑ 刀﹑ 剑或其他工具或武器的）锋利部分; 刀口; 锋 (line marking the) outside limit or boundary of a solid (flat) object, surface or area （扁的固体﹑ 物体表面或一范围的）外围界线, 边缘: dumb  / d?m; d?m/ adj (-er, -est) unable to speak 哑的 punch 3  / p?nt?; p?nt?/ v [Tn, Tn.pr] strike (sb/sth) hard with the fist 用拳猛击（某人[某物 springy adj (-ier, -iest) 1 that can return to its original shape easily after being pushed, pulled, stretched, etc; elastic 有弹性的; 有弹力的 wrapper  ['r?p?]   n. (饺子)皮, 包装用品 hopeless  / ?h?upl?s; ˋhopl?s/ adj most unlikely to improve, succeed, be settled, etc; causing despair 没有希望的; 令人绝望的 grin  / gr?n; ɡr?n/ v (-nn-) [I, Ipr] ~ (at sb) smile broadly, so as to show the teeth, expressing amusement, foolish satisfaction, contempt, etc 露齿而笑（表示高兴﹑ 愚蠢的满足﹑ 轻蔑等）; 咧着嘴笑; 龇着牙笑 stammer  / ?st?m?(r); ˋst?m?/ v (also stutter) [I] speak with sudden pauses and a tendency to repeat rapidly the same sound or syllable (because of a speech defect or from fear, excitement, etc) 口吃; 结巴着说话 picture v 1 [Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sth (to oneself) form a mental image of sth; imagine sth 想像或设想某事物 lap 1  / l?p; l?p/ n area formed by the upper part of a seated person's thighs （人坐着时）大腿的上方 bash  / b??; b??/ v (infml 口) [Tn, Tn.pr] strike (sb/sth) heavily so as to break or injure 猛击（某人[某物]） gut  / g?t; ɡ?t/ n guts [pl] (infml 口) (a) internal organs of the abdomen （腹腔的）内脏: guts [pl] (fig infml 比喻, 口) courage and determination 勇气与决心; 胆量; 魄力 audition   / ???d??n; ?ˋd???n/ n trial hearing of a person who wants to perform as an actor, a singer, a musician, etc （对拟做演员﹑ 歌手﹑ 乐师等人的）试听, 试音 spellbound  ['spelbaund] adj.被迷住的, 茫然不知所之的 chewing-gum (also gum) n [U] sticky substance flavoured and sweetened for prolonged chewing 口香糖 nerve  / n??v; n?v/ n [C] fibre or bundle of fibres carrying impulses of sensation or of movement between the brain and all parts of the body 神经: nerves [pl] (infml 口) condition in which one is very nervous, irritable, worried, etc; nervousness 神经过敏; 神经紧张; 神经质: events.. * (a) [U] boldness; courage 胆量; 勇气 tune v 1 [Tn] adjust (a musical instrument or note) to the correct pitch 为（乐器）调音; 调（音）: tune a guitar 为吉他调弦. 2 [Tn] adjust (an engine, etc) so that it runs smoothly and efficiently 调整（发动机等）（使之运转正常）. bubble  / ?b?bl; ˋb?bl/ n floating ball formed of liquid and containing air or gas （液体形成的）气泡: