中华人民共和国将帅录

中华人民共和国将帅录 没有参加长征的将帅 元帅 陈 毅 大将 粟 裕 许光达 上将 叶 飞 傅秋涛 乌兰夫 阎红彦 吕正* 陈明仁 董其武 陶峙岳 中将 刘培善 梁从学 黄火星 饶守坤 卢 胜 赵启民 林维先 崔田民 张达志 常乾坤 阎揆要 张 藩 万 毅 韩练成 孔从洲 曾泽生 赛福鼎 阿沛*阿旺晋美 朵噶*饶错旺杰 建国后55年没有参加授衔,88年获得一级红星勋章的首长 耿 飚 伍修权 孔 原 舒 同 周文龙 贺 彪 王 彬 耿 飚 1946年在北京军调部时曾任少将交通处长 伍修全 1945年赴东北时曾获少将军衔 孔 原 1945年赴东北时曾获八路军少将参议军衔 舒 同 曾任新四军政治部主任 周文龙 建国北军区后曾任 华后勤部部长 贺 彪 曾任军委卫生部副部长 王 彬 曾任志愿军9兵团副参谋长 部分当时将军的职务: (由于当时时期许多将军工作变动多，任职不尽准确见谅) 当时大将的职务 粟 裕 国防部副部长兼总参谋长 黄克诚 国防部副部长兼副总参谋长兼总后勤部长 谭 政 国防部副部长兼总政治部第一副部长 方 强 海军 副司令员 苏联海军军事学院学员 罗舜初 海军 副司令员 王秉璋 空军 副司令员兼参谋长 罗元发 兰州军区 空军司令员 军事学院学员 聂凤智 南京军区 空军司令员 曹里怀 广州军区 空军司令员 周赤萍 沈阳军区 空军司令员 邱创成 炮兵 副司令员 匡裕民 炮兵 副司令员 向仲华 装甲兵 副政委 谭家述 防空军 副司令员兼高炮指挥部司令员 李寿轩 铁道兵 第一副司令员 崔田民 铁道兵 副政委兼干部部部长 欧阳毅 公安军 政治部主任 冼恒汉 兰州军区 政委 王恩茂 新疆军区 司令员兼政委 张国华 西藏军区 政委 肖望东 南京军区 政治部主任 丁秋生 南京军区 干部部部长 赖 毅 南京军区 干部部第一副部长 邝任农 民航总局 局长 林维先 浙江省军区 司令员 周贯五 浙江省军区 政委 刘先胜 江苏省军区 司令员 刘培善 福建省军区 政委 副政委 彭嘉庆 济南军区 黄火星 江苏省军区 第二政委 军事检察院检察长(55。9成立就任) 刘兴元 广州军区 副政委 文年生 广州军区 副司令员 詹才芳 广州军区 副司令员 梁兴初 广州军区 副司令员 吴克华 海南军区 司令员兼 43军军长 军事学院学员 毕占云 河南省军区 司令员 陈正湘 北京军区 副司令员 彭明治 河北省军区 司令员 姚 哲 总高级步兵学校第一副校长 杜 平 沈阳军区 副政委兼政治部主任 甘渭汉 前沈阳军区副政委 总干部部副部长 (55。1就任) 曾思玉 志愿军 19兵团副司令员 军事学院学员 郑维山 志愿军 19兵团副司令员 第二高级步兵学校校长 聂鹤亭 装甲兵副司令员 王尚荣 总参谋部 作战部代部长(56年任部长) 苏 静 总参谋部 军务部部长 刘少文 总参谋部 二部部长 刘西元 总政治部 青年部副部长 孔石泉 总政治部 干部管理部副部长 袁子钦 总干部部 组织统计部部长 傅连璋 总后勤部 卫生部第一副部长 韩振纪 总后勤部 汽车拖拉机管理部部长 (55。5成立就任) 后任驻苏联大使馆武官 李 耀 总后勤部 副政委兼政治部主任 邓逸凡 驻越南军事顾问团副团长 政治学院副教育长(56。3就任) 汤 平 总财务部 副部长 余秋里 总财务部 代部长、部长 陈庆先 军事学院 副教育长 刘 忠 军事学院 物资保障部部长 孙继先 军事学院 高级系主任 张 藩 军事学院 兵团教授会主任 徐斌洲 军事学院 干部部长 韦 杰 军事学院 函授系主任 滕海清 军事学院 高级系副主任 庄 田 总高级步兵学校 第二副校长兼教育长 刘浩天 总高级步兵学校 政治部主任 杨秀山 训练总监部 军校部副部长 周希汉 海军 参谋长 顿星云 海军 航空兵部司令员 周仁杰 中南军区 海军副司令员兼参谋长 军事学院学员 海军副政委 康志强 华东军区 方正平 中南军区 海军副政委 饶守坤 海军凇沪基地司令员 军事学院学员 王辉球 空军 政治部主任 常乾坤 空军 副司令员兼军校部部长 曾国华 空3军军长 沈阳军区 空军副司令员 朱辉照 前军委民航总局局长 余立金 南京军区 空军政委 吴富善 广州军区 空军政委 军事学院学员 黄志勇 工程兵 副政委 胡奇才 工程兵 副司令员兼参谋长 周 彪 沈阳军区 防空军政委 彭 林 旅顺基地 政委 刘昌毅 旅顺基地 副司令员 韩练成 兰州军区 第一副司令员 张贤约 兰州军区 后勤部部长 总后勤部车管部部长 (接任 韩振纪) 郭 鹏 新疆军区 副司令员 刘金轩 陆军 64军 军长 张达志 兰州军区 司令员兼甘肃省军区司令员 赛福鼎 新疆军区 副司令员 钟汉华 西南军区 政治部副主任 军事法院副院长(55。1就任) 秦基伟 昆明军区 副司令员 军事学院学员 孔从洲 西南军区 军械部部长 高级炮兵学校校长 范朝利 陆军 14军 军长 谭冠三 西藏军区 政委 李成芳 西南军区副参谋长 军事学院学员 陈 康 陆军 13军 军长 张才千 南京军区 参谋长 张翼翔 南京军区 副参谋长 军事学院学员 鲍先志 南京军区 政治部副主任 皮定均 福建省军区 副司令员 周志坚 舟嵊要塞区司令员 张祖谅 前 陆军 60军 军长 军事学院学员 廖容标 安徽省军区 司令员 刘 飞 南京军区 公安军司令员 梁从学 前皖北军区司令员 军事学院学员 钱 钧 浙江省军区 副司令员 张仁初 前陆军 26军 军长 军事学院学员 饶子健 陆军 60军 军长 陈仁麒 广州军区 政治部主任 杨国夫 前中南军区文化速成中学校长 军事学院学员 晏福生 湖南省军区 政委 吴瑞林 海南军区 司令员兼 43军 军长(授衔和任命同时进行) 司令员 杨梅生 湖南省军区 田维扬 中南军区工程部队司令员 总后勤部 后方工程建筑部 部长 (55。9成立就任) 欧阳文 广州军区 公安军政委 解放军报总编辑(55。10到任) 张池明 中南军区 后勤部部长兼政委 总后勤部参谋长 刘转连 粤东军区司令员兼 41 军 军长 军事学院学员 孔庆德 武汉军区 副司令员 谭甫仁 武汉军区 副政委 何德全 湖南省军区 副司令员 徐深吉 北京军区 副司令员 韩 伟 北京军区 副司令员兼参谋长 袁升平 北京军区 政治部主任 王道邦 陆军 65军 军长兼政委 军事学院学员 王紫峰 山西军区 司令员 赵 熔 北京军区后勤部副部长 肖新槐 天津警备区司令员兼 66 军军长 军事学院学员 吴信泉 沈阳军区 参谋长 周玉成 沈阳军区 财务部长 曾泽生 陆军 50军军长 温玉成 前陆军 40军军长 军事学院学员 曾绍山 志愿军 3兵团副司令员 旅大警备区司令员 陈先瑞 志愿军 19兵团副政委 旷伏兆 志愿军 19兵团政治部主任 李雪三 志愿军 后勤司令部政委 谢有法 志愿军 3兵团政治部主任 总政治部组织部副部长 张天云 志愿军 47军军长 卢 胜 志愿军 23军政委 军事学院学员 黄新廷 志愿军 1 军军长 军事学院学员 吴先恩 志愿军 后勤司令部第一副司令员 阿沛*阿旺晋美 西藏军区 副司令员 朵噶*彭错饶杰 西藏军区 副司令员 这份名单中的原国军军官: 上将中原国军将领有3个:陈明仁,董其武,陶峙岳.因各带过来相当于1个兵团的兵力,故授予上将.根据1947年中央对于国军投诚将领安置的文件规定,全部按实际带来的兵员数予以授级,故其中的陈明仁与共军曾泼命作战,仍比其他早就是共党的叛将级别高. 上将中原国军校级军官有1个:吕正*,东北讲武堂出身,抗战时率1团脱离国军.后为共军将领坚持冀中平原.得以升到兵团级. 中将中原国军将校有8个: 1/万毅,原东北军团长,地下党员,抗战时率军脱离国军阵营.进军东北时已是纵队司令员,因林彪要给自己的爱将李天佑腾出位置,逼其让出司令位置.当了一段时间政委后转炮纵. 2/韩练成,原西北军将领,地下党员,在莱芜战役关键时刻放弃指挥,致使国军大 才任命为军级. 败,以后起义带来的兵马勉强可算一军, 3/孔从洲,原西北军将领,1946年起义,老军级,且与主席结亲. 4/曾泽生,原滇军将领,在东北率军起义,仍为军长. 5/毕占云,原湘军营长,井冈山时起义,经过长征. 6/孙 毅,原西北军尉官,参加宁都暴动,经长征. 7/孙继先,原西北军尉官,参加宁都暴动,经长征. 8/苏 静,原西北军尉官,参加宁都暴动,经长征. 这份名单中将以上者的籍贯 元帅:4个四川人,3个湖南人,1个湖北人,1个山西人,1个广东人, 大将:6个湖南人,2个湖北人,1个四川人,1个广东人. 上将:19个湖南人,14个湖北人,3个福建人,3个江西人,3个四川人,3个陕西人,2个广西人,2个安徽人,2个山西人,2个辽宁人,余下广东贵州河南内蒙各1人. 中将:45个湖南人,32个湖北人,37个江西人,12个安徽人,7个福建人,6个广东人,4个广西人,5个陕西人,8个河南人,2个河北人,3个山东人,2个西藏人,余下江苏新疆北京宁夏辽宁各1人. 这份名单中中将以上者的起义出身统计: 南昌起义:元帅6人,大将2人,上将5人,中将5人 秋收起义:元帅1人,大将1人,上将5人,中将7人 广州起义:元帅2人 平江起义:元帅1人,上将4人,中将3人 黄麻起义:大将2人,上将4人,中将3人 百色起义:大将1人,上将2人, 宁都起义:上将1人,中将3人, 这份名单中中将以上者出身的军系: 红一方面军:元帅8人,大将7人,上将31人,中将91人, 红二方面军:元帅1人,大将1人,上将3人,中将24人, 红四方面军:元帅1人,大将2人,上将14人,中将51人 陕甘红军:上将1人,中将3人 一野:元帅2人,大将1人,上将3人,中将21人 二野:元帅1人,大将2人,上将7人,中将21人 三野:元帅1人,大将3人,上将11人,中将38人 四野:元帅2人,大将3人,上将20人,中将56人 华野:元帅2人,上将7人,中将30人 这份名单中中将以上者的学历: 元帅:黄埔军校2人,云南讲武堂2人,湖南讲武堂1人,法国勤工俭学2人,武昌 中山大学1人,苏联东方大学2人 大将:黄埔军校3人,苏列宁格勒军政学院1人 上将:黄埔军校8人,伏龙芝军校2人,苏中山大学2人,保定军校1人, 黄埔军校9人,伏龙芝军校2人,苏红军步校炮校各1人 中将: 起义的将军有159名 有 资料 新概念英语资料下载李居明饿命改运学pdf成本会计期末资料社会工作导论资料工程结算所需资料清单 说,解放军第一次授衔的将军1400多名里有起义将领159名,占 10%多. 估计可能是包括了南昌起义,广州起义,平江起义,宁都起义等. ‘国军’将军还有 王启明 32军 参谋长 白 天 93军 参谋长 张世珍 绥远 独立 7师 师长 魏 镇 湖南衡阳警备司令 原东北军老将军聚会了 24 名: 吕正* 万 毅 解 方 陈锐霆 贾 陶 沙 克 封永顺 赵东寰 于权伸 赵承金 高存信 李 觉 徐 明 宋学飞 金振钟 张志毅 杨有山 张加洛 罗 文 纪亭榭 管松涛 郭维城 王振乾 江 潮 还有 张学思 西北军有 孔从周 阎揆要 张希钦 童陆生 何振亚 沈启贤 牛化东 廖运周 宁都起义还有 李 达 王秉璋 李雪三 孙 毅 苏 进 谷广善 鲁瑞林 熊伯涛 张明远 徐国珍 确切说是来自旧军队的共有159人，其中元帅9人(只有罗荣桓不是)，大将9人(只有王树声不是)，上将12人，中将34人，少将53人。 这是因为中共直到1927年8月才有自己领导下的军队，而在建党初期，很多党员都在旧军队中服役。 此外，有9人是受指派打入旧军队进行兵运工作的: 全是少将:王兴纲、王启明、王振乾、廖运周、牛化东、张加洛、张西鼎、李震、范明。 还有2人受中共策反，进行秘密工作。中将韩练成，少将白天。 真正起义投诚将领10人: 上将:陈明仁、陶峙岳、董其武 中将:孔从洲、曾泽生 少将:邓兆祥、刘善本、张全珍、林遵、巍镇。 开国将帅的学历: 苏联留学的: 元帅4人:朱德(1925-1926)，刘伯承(1928-1930)，聂荣臻(1924-1925)，叶剑英(1928-1930) 1937)，陈赓(1926-1927)，肖劲光(1921-22，1927-30) 大将3人:许光达(1932- 上将7人: 乌兰夫(1925-1929)，甘泗淇(1927-1930)，刘亚楼(1939-1945)，李天佑(1939-1942)，杨至成(1938-1946)，阎红彦(1934-1937)，傅钟(1926-1930) 中将9人，少将28人(略) 英国军校毕业2人: 少将邓兆祥(英国格林威治皇家海军学院，1930-1934) 少将林遵(英国格林威治皇家海军学院，1929-1934) 日本军校毕业2人: 少将解方(日本陆军士官学校) 少将唐哲明(日本陆军士官学校) 中国军校毕业:共57人， 黄埔军校毕业32人， 保定军官学校毕业3人， 东北陆军讲武堂毕业8人， 云南陆军讲武堂毕业2人， 其他军校毕业8人 太原军政训练班毕业4人， 扣除重复就读的，总共80人是受过军校(或留学)培训的，仅占全部1614名将帅的5%～拜将之时，风华正茂: 最年轻的元帅:林彪(1906年生，49岁) 最年轻的大将:许光达(1908年生，47岁) 最年轻的上将:肖华(1916年生，39岁) 最年轻的中将:刘西元、谢有法(1917年生，38岁) 最年轻的少将:吴忠(1921年生，34岁) 在55——65年授衔的所有1614名将帅中最年轻的是1964年晋升少将的王扶之(1923年生) 1955年授衔时，10名元帅平均年龄57.岁，朱德最大69岁，最小的林彪49岁;10名 最大的陶峙岳63岁，最小的肖华39岁;中将平均年龄45岁左右，最大的傅连璋61岁，最 小的刘西元、张池岳38岁;少将平均年龄43岁左右，最大的史可全63岁，最小的吴忠、 徐斌34岁。 民族精英，桑梓荣耀: 少数民族将领: 壮族10人:上将韦国清，中将韦杰、冼恒汉、覃健，少将卢绍武、韦祖珍、吴西、朱鹤云、黄惠良、覃士冕、覃国翰。 藏族5人:中将阿沛(阿旺晋美、朵噶(彭措饶杰，少将桑颇(才旺仁增、凯墨(索南旺堆、黄正清。 满族5人:中将万毅、丁秋生，少将赵承金、郭维城、白志文。 蒙古族5人:乌兰夫、少将吴涛、索立波、孔飞、廷懋。 维吾尔族4人:中将赛福鼎(艾则孜，少将买买提伊敏(伊敏诺夫、曹达诺夫(扎伊尔、祖农(太也夫。 土家族2人:中将廖汉生、少将彭飞。 回族2人:少将刘瑞方、刘世昌。 侗族1人:大将粟裕 塔吉克族1人:马尔果夫(伊斯哈科夫。 将帅原籍: 出元帅最多的省份:四川，4人。 出大将最多的省份:湖南，6人。 出上将最多的省份:湖南，22人。 在总共1614名将帅中原籍省份如下: 江西，325人，20.1%。 湖北，234人，14.5%。 湖南，199人，12.3%。 安徽，128人，7.9%。 河南，106人，6.6%。 四川，95人，5.9%。 山东，87人，5.4%。 福建，83人，5.1%。 河北，79人，4.9%。 陕西，63人，3.9%。 十大将军县: 湖北红安61人，安徽金寨55人，江西兴国54人，湖南平江52人，江西吉安 46人， 江西永新41人，湖北大悟37人，河南新县35人，安徽六安34人，湖南浏阳 30。 此外，福建上杭27人，湖北麻城26人。 归侨与外籍将帅: 归侨8人: 元帅叶剑英，马来西亚归侨 上将叶飞，菲律宾归侨 中将庄田，新加坡归侨 中将卢胜，新加坡归侨 少将唐铎，苏联归侨 少将陈青山，马来西亚归侨 少将叶松盛，印度尼西亚归侨 少将曾生，澳大利亚归侨 外国人一人，即洪水少将，越南河内人，京族，曾任军委主办的《战斗训练》杂 志社社 长等职，1956年回国。 弹创满身，血铸辉煌:(伤残将军13人) 独臂将军9人: 上将贺炳炎，1935年失去右臂。 上将彭绍辉，1932年失去左臂。 中将余秋里，1936年失去右臂。 中将晏福生，1936年失去右臂。 少将左齐，1938年失去右臂。 少将苏鲁，1949年失去左臂。 少将陈波，1940年失去右臂。 少将彭云清，1938年失去右臂。 少将童炎生，1944年失去右臂。 短臂将军2人: 少将龙 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 金，1942年左臂残废。 少将罗应怀，1943年双臂残废。 独腿将军1人: 中将钟赤兵，1935年失去右腿(独腿参加长征)。 独脚将军1人: 少将谢良，1937年失去左脚。 授衔趣闻: 惟一的女将军:少将李贞。曾任军事检察院副院长。 惟一的将军夫妻:上将甘泗淇，少将李贞。 同名将军4对: 李元:1894年生，江西吉安人，1955年授予少将;李元1917年生，湖南平江人， 1964年晋升少将。 李逍之:1911年生，江西吉安人，1955年授予少将;李逍之:1916年生，山东 牟平人，1964年晋升少将。 张英:原名黄文荃，1914年生，广西灵川人，1961年晋升少将;张英:1916年 生，辽宁盖县人，1964年晋升少将。 罗斌:1915年生，江西永新人，1955年授予少将;罗斌:1914年生，福建武平 人，1962年晋升少将。 辉煌依旧的双料将军:1955年与1988年都获得将军军衔的 1955年 1988年 洪学智 上将 上将 张震 中将 上将 秦基伟 中将 上将 郭林祥 少将 上将 王诚汉 少将 上将 上将 李耀文 少将 向守志 少将 上将 尤太忠 少将 上将 刘华清 少将 上将 李德生 少将 上将 徐信 大校(后少将)上将 洪学智、刘华清、秦基伟，军委委员。 张震，国防大学校长。 副总参谋长徐信 中央军委纪委书记、总政治部副主任郭林祥 中央军委纪委第二书记尤太忠 国防大学政治委员李德生 南京军区司令员向守志 海军政治委员李耀文 王诚汉和郭林祥两位出自皮旅(今181师)，皮定均地下有灵也会觉得骄傲吧. (英文版 ) Two regulations promulgated for implementation is in the party in power for a long time and the rule of law conditions, the implementation of comprehensive strictly strategic plan, implementation in accordance with the rules and discipline to manage the party, strengthen inner-party supervision of major initiatives. The two regulations supporting each other, the < code > adhere to a positive advocate, focusing on morality is of Party members and Party leading cadres can see, enough to get a high standard; < rule > around the party discipline, disciplinary ruler requirements, listed as "negative list, focusing on vertical gauge, draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the" bottom line ". Here, the main from four square face two party rules of interpretation: the first part introduces two party Revised regulations the necessity and the revision process; the second part is the interpretation of the two fundamental principles of the revision of laws and regulations in the party; the third part introduces two party regulations modified the main changes and needs to grasp several key problems; the fourth part on how to grasp the implementation of the two regulations of the party. < code > and < Regulations > revised the necessity and revised history of the CPC Central Committee the amendment to the Chinese Communist Party members and leading cadres honest politics several guidelines > and < Chinese Communist Party discipline and Punishment Regulations > column 1 by 2015 to strengthen party laws and regulations focus. Two party regulations revision work lasted a Years, pooling the wisdom of the whole party, ideological consensus, draw historical experience, respect for the wisdom of our predecessors, which reflects the unity of inheritance and innovation; follow the correct direction, grasp the limited goals, adhere to the party's leadership, to solve the masses of the people reflect a focus on the problem. The new revision of the < code > and < rule >, reflects the party's 18 and the eighth session of the third, the spirit of the fourth plenary session, reflecting the experience of studying and implementing the General Secretary Xi Jinping series of important speech, reflects the party's eighteen years comprehensive strictly practice. (a) revised two regulations of the party need of < the ICAC guidelines > in < in 1997 Leaders as members of the Communist Party of China clean politics certain criteria (Trial) > based on revised, the promulgation and implementation of January 2010, to strengthen the construction of the contingent of leading cadres play an important role. But with the party to manage the party strictly administering the deepening, has not been able to fully meet the actual needs. Content is too complicated, "eight prohibition, 52 are not allowed to" hard to remember, and also difficult to put into practice; the second is concisely positive advocated by the lack of prohibited provisions excessive, no autonomy requirements; the third is banned terms and discipline law, both with the party discipline, disciplinary regulations repeat and Criminal law and other laws and regulations repeat; the fourth is to "clean" the theme is not prominent, not for the existing problems, and is narrow, only needle of county-level leading cadres above. < rule > is in 1997 < Chinese Communist Party disciplinary cases (Trial) > based on revision, in December 2003 the promulgation and implementation, to strengthen the construction of the party play very important role. Along with the development of the situation, which many provisions have been unable to fully meet the comprehensive strictly administering the practice needs. One is Ji law, more than half of the provisions and criminal law and other countries laws and regulations Repetition; two is the political discipline regulations is not prominent, not specific, for violation of the party constitution, damage the authority of Party Constitution of misconduct lack necessary and serious responsibility to pursue; third is the main discipline for the leading cadres, does not cover all Party members. Based on the above situation, need to < the criterion of a clean and honest administration > and < rule > the two is likely to be more relevant regulations first amendment. By revising, really put the authority of Party discipline, the seriousness in the party tree and call up the majority of Party members and cadres of the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness. (II) two party regulations revision process the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China attaches great importance to two regulations revision . Xi Jinping, general books recorded in the Fifth Plenary Session of the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, on the revised regulations < > made clear instructions. According to the central deployment, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection from 2014 under six months begin study two regulations revision. The Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 4 review revised. Comrade Wang Qishan 14 times held a special meeting to study two regulations revision, amendment clarifies the direction, major issues of principle, path and target, respectively held a forum will listen to part of the province (area) secretary of the Party committee, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission, part of the central ministries and state organs Department The first party committee is mainly responsible for people, views of experts and scholars and grassroots party organizations and Party members. Approved by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, on 7 September 2015, the general office of the Central Committee of the Party issued a notice to solicit the provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) Party, the central ministries and commissions, state ministries and commissions of the Party (party), the General Political Department of the military, every 3 people organization of Party of two regulations revision opinion. Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of extensive solicitation of opinions, careful study, attracting, formed a revised sent reviewers. In October 8 and October 12, Central Committee Political Bureau Standing Committee and the Political Bureau of the Central Committee After consideration of the two regulations revised draft. On October 18, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China formally issued two regulations. Can say, two laws amendment concentrated the wisdom of the whole party, embodies the party. Second, < code > and < Regulations > revision of the basic principles of two party regulations revision work and implement the party's eighteen, ten eight plenary, the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee and General Secretary Xi Jinping important instructions on the revised < low political criterion > and < Regulations >, highlighting the ruling party characteristics, serious discipline, the discipline quite in front of the law, based on the current, a long-term, advance as a whole, with Bu Xiuding independent < rule > and < rule >. Main principle is: first, adhere to the party constitution to follow. The constitution about discipline and self-discipline required specific, awaken the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness, maintaining the authority of the constitution. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that "no rules, no side round. Party constitution is the fundamental law, the party must follow the general rules. In early 2015 held the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th Central Committee, Xi Jinping again pointed out that constitution is the party must follow the general rules, but also the general rules." the revision of the < code > and < rule > is Method in adhere to the regulations established for the purpose of combining rule of virtue is to adhere to the party constitution as a fundamental to follow, the constitution authority set up, wake up the party constitution and party rules the sense of discipline, the party constitution about discipline and self-discipline specific requirements. 4 second is to adhere to in accordance with the regulations governing the party and the party. The Party of rule of virtue "de", mainly refers to the party's ideals and beliefs, excellent traditional style. The revised the < code > closely linked to the "self-discipline", insisting on the positive initiative, for all members, highlight the "vital few", emphasized self-discipline, focusing on the morality, and the majority of Party members and the ideological and moral standards. The revised < > Ji method separately, Ji, Ji Yan to Method, as a "negative list", emphasizing the heteronomy, focusing on vertical gauge. Is this one high and one low, a positive reaction, the strict party discipline and practice results transformation for the integration of the whole party to observe moral and discipline requirements, for the majority of Party members and cadres provides benchmarking and ruler. Third, insist on to. In view of the problems existing in the party at the present stage, the main problems of Party members and cadres in the aspect of self-discipline and abide by the discipline to make clearly defined, especially the party's eighteen years strict political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline and to implement the central eight provisions of the spirit against the four winds and other requirements into Disciplinary provisions. Not one pace reachs the designated position, focusing on in line with reality, pragmatic and effective. After the revision of major changes, major changes in the < code > and < rule > modified and needs to grasp several key problems (a) < code > < code > adhere to according to regulations governing the party and party with morals in combination, for at the present stage, the leadership of the party members and cadres and Party members in existing main problems of self-discipline, put forward principles, requirements and specifications, showing Communists noble moral pursuit, reflected at all times and in all over the world ethics from high from low 5 common requirements. One is closely linked to the "self-discipline", removal and no direct relation to the provisions of . the second is adhere to a positive advocate, "eight prohibition" 52 are not allowed to "about the content of the" negative list moved into synchronization amendment < cases >. Three is for all the party members, will apply object from the leadership of the party members and cadres to expand to all Party members, fully embodies the comprehensive strictly required. The fourth is prominent key minority, seize the leadership of the party members and cadres is the key, and put forward higher requirements than the ordinary Party members. Five is to simplify, and strive to achieve concise, easy to understand, easy to remember. The revised < code > is the ruling Party since the first insists on a positive advocate forAll Party members and the self-discipline norms, moral declaration issued to all members of the party and the National People's solemn commitment. > < criterion of a clean and honest administration consists of 4 parts, 18, more than 3600 words. After the revision of the < code >, a total of eight, 281 words, including lead, specification and Party member cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms, etc. Part 3 members low-cost clean and self-discipline, the main contents can be summarized as "four must" "eight code". Lead part, reiterated on ideal and faith, fundamental purpose, the fine traditions and work style, noble sentiments, such as "four must" the principle of requirements, strong tone of self-discipline, The higher request for 6 and supervised tenet, the foothold in permanent Bao the party's advanced nature and purity, to reflect the revised standards requirements. Members of self-discipline norms around the party members how to correctly treat and deal with the "public and private", "cheap and rot" thrifty and extravagance "bitter music", put forward the "four norms". Party leader cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms for the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "vital few", around the "clean politics", from civil servant of the color, the exercise of power, moral integrity, a good family tradition and other aspects of the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "four norms" < > < norm norm. "The Party member's self-discipline norms" and "party members and leading cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms," a total of eight, collectively referred to as the "eight". "Four must" and "eight" of the content from the party constitution and Party's several generation of leaders, especially Xi Jinping, general secretary of the important discussion, refer to the "three discipline and eight points for attention" statements, and reference some embody the Chinese nation excellent traditional culture essence of epigrams. (2) the revised regulations, the main changes in the revised Regulations > to fully adapt to the strictly requirements, reflects the according to the regulations governing the law of recognition of deepening, the realization of the discipline construction and Jin Ju. < rule > is party a ruler, members of the basic line and follow. And the majority of Party members and cadres of Party organizations at all levels should adhere to the bottom line of thinking, fear discipline, hold the bottom line, as a preventive measure, to keep the party's advanced nature and purity. 1, respect for the constitution, refinement and discipline. Revised < rule > from comprehensive comb physical constitution began, the party constitution and other regulations of the Party of Party organizations and Party discipline requirements refinement, clearly defined in violation of the party constitution will be in accordance with regulations to give the corresponding disciplinary action. The original 10 categories of misconduct, integration specification for political discipline, discipline, honesty and discipline masses Ji Law and discipline and discipline and other six categories, the content of < rule > real return to Party discipline, for the majority of Party members and listed a "negative list. 7 2, highlighting the political discipline and political rules. > < Regulations according to the stage of the discipline of outstanding performance, emphasizing political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline, in opposition to the party's leadership and the party's basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, the basic requirement of behavior made prescribed punishment, increase the cliques, against the organization such as violation of the provisions, to ensure that the central government decrees and the Party of centralized and unified. 3, adhere to strict discipline in the law and discipline In front, Ji separated. Revised < Regulations > adhere to the problem oriented, do Ji separated. Any national law existing content, will not repeat the provisions, the total removal of 79 and criminal law, repeat the content of the public security management punishment law, and other laws and regulations. In the general reiterated that party organizations and Party members must conscientiously accept the party's discipline, die van comply with national laws and regulations; at the same time, to investigate violations of Party members and even criminal behavior of Party discipline and responsibility, > < Regulations distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, so as to realize the connection of Party discipline and state law. 4, reflect Wind building and anti-corruption struggle of the latest achievements. < rule > the party's eighteen years implement the spirit of the central provisions of the eight, against the requirements of the "four winds" and transformation for disciplinary provisions, reflecting the style construction is always on the road, not a gust of wind. In the fight against corruption out of new problems, increase the trading rights, the use of authority relatives profit and other disciplinary terms. Prominent discipline of the masses, the new against the interests of the masses and ignore the demands of the masses and other disciplinary terms and make provisions of the disposition and the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses. Discipline to protect the party's purpose. 8 of these regulations, a total of three series, Chapter 15, 178, more than 24000 words, after the revision of the regulations a total of 3 series, Chapter 11, 133, 17000 words, divided into "general" and "special provisions" and "Supplementary Provisions" Part 3. Among them, add, delete, modify the provisions of the proportion of up to nearly 90%. 1, the general general is divided into five chapters. The first chapter to the regulations of the guiding ideology, principles and scope of application of the provisions, highlight the strengthening of the party constitution consciousness, maintenance the authority of Party Constitution, increase the party organizations and Party members must abide by the party constitution, Yan Centralized centralized, would examine at all levels of the amended provisions implementing and maintaining Party discipline, and consciously accept the party discipline, exemplary compliance with national laws and regulations. The second chapter of discipline concept, disciplinary action types and effects of the regulations, will be a serious warning from the original a year for a year and a half; increase the Party Congress representative, by leaving the party above (including leave probation) punishment, the party organization should be terminated its representative qualification provisions. The third chapter of the disciplinary rules of use prescribed in the discipline rectifying process, non convergence, not close hand classified as severely or heavier punishment. "Discipline straighten "At least eighteen years of five years, these five years is to pay close attention to the provisions of the central eight implementation and anti -" four winds ". The fourth chapter on suspicion of illegal party disciplinary distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, to achieve effective convergence of Party and country 9 method. < rule > the provisions of Article 27, Party organizations in the disciplinary review found that party members have committed embezzlement, bribery, dereliction of duty dereliction of duty and other criminal law act is suspected of committing a crime shall give cancel party posts, probation or expelled from the party. The second is < Regulations > Article 28 the provisions of Party organizations in the disciplinary review But found that party members are stipulated in the criminal law, although not involved in a crime shall be investigated for Party discipline and responsibility should be depending on the specific circumstances shall be given a warning until expelled punishment. This situation and a difference is that the former regulation behavior has been suspected of a crime, the feeling is quite strict, and the latter for the behavior not involving crime, only the objective performance of the provisions of the criminal code of behavior, but the plot is a crime to slightly. < Regulations > the 29 provisions, Party organizations in the discipline review found that party members and other illegal behavior, affect the party's image, the damage to the party, the state and the people's interests, we should depend on the situation Seriousness given disciplinary action. The loss of Party members, seriously damaging the party's image of behavior, should be given expelled from the party. At this article is party member is in violation of the criminal law outside the other illegal acts, such as violates the public security administration punishment law, customs law, financial laws and regulations behavior. The fourth is < cases > Article 32 stipulates, minor party members and the circumstances of the crime, the people's Procuratorate shall make a decision not to initiate a prosecution, or the people's court shall make a conviction and exempted from criminal punishment shall be given within the party is removed from his post, probation or expelled from the party. Party members and crime, sheets were fined in accordance with For acts; the principal Ordinance amended the provisions of the preceding paragraph. This is the new content, in order to achieve Ji method effective convergence. Five is < > the thirty third article 10 of the provisions, the Party member due to an intentional crime is sentenced to criminal law (including probation) sheets or additional deprivation of political rights; due to negligence crime and was sentenced to three years or more (excluding three years) a penalty, shall give expelled punishment. Due to negligence crime is convicted and sentenced to three years (including three years) in prison or be sentenced to public surveillance, detention, shall in general be expelled from the party. For the individual may not be expelled from the party, should control Approval. This is followed and retained the original > < Regulations the provisions of punishment party authorization rules and report to a level party organizations. For is "party members with criminal acts, and by the criminal punishment, generally should be expelled from the party". The fifth chapter of probationary Party member of the discipline and discipline after missing members of the treatment and punishment decisions, such as the implementation of the provisions, clear the related party discipline and punishment decision made after, for duties, wages and other relevant alteration formalities for the longest time. 2, sub sub section will the original regulations of 10 categories of acts of violation of discipline integration revised into 6 categories, respectively, in violation of the punishments for acts of political discipline "in violation of discipline behavior of punishment" in violation of integrity of disciplinary action points "of violation punishments for acts of mass discipline" "the violation of work discipline, punishment" in violation of discipline of life behavior punishment "6 chapters. 3, annex" Supplementary Provisions "clear authority making supplementary provisions of, cases of interpretative organ, as well as regulations implementation time and retroactivity etc.. 11 (3) learning understanding > < regulations needs to grasp several key problems The first problem -- about the violation of political discipline behavior > < new ordinance chapter 6 the political discipline column for the six disciplines, that is the main opposition to Party leadership and the opposition of the basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, basic requirements of misconduct made provisions of the disposition, especially the eighteen since the CPC Central Committee put forward the Yan Mingzheng treatment of discipline and political rules requirements and practical achievements transformation for Discipline article, increase the false debate central policies, cliques, against the organization review, make no discipline of the principle of harmony terms. These are the party's eighteen years in comprehensive strictly Process combined with the practice of rich content. (1) false debate the central policies and undermine the Party of centralized and unified the problem is made in accordance with the provisions of the party constitution. Constitution in general programme requirements adhere to democratic centralism is one of the requirements of the construction of the party must adhere to the four cardinal. Application of this principle is not only the party the basic organization principle and is also the mass line in party life, it requires that we must fully develop inner-party democracy, respect for the dominant position of Party members, safeguarding the Party member democratic rights, give full play to the enthusiasm and creativity of the party organizations at all levels and Party members, at the same time, also must implement the right concentration, ensure the party's mission < the chaos in unity and concerted action to ensure that the party's decision to get quickly and effectively implementing. The Party Central Committee formulated the major principles and policies, through different channels and ways, fully listen to the party organizations and Party members of the opinions and suggestions, but 12 is some people face to face not to say back blather "" will not say, after the meeting said, "" Taiwan does not say, and nonsense ", in fact, not only disrupt the people thought, some causing serious consequences, the damage to the Party of the centralized and unified, hinder the central policy implementation, but also a serious violation of the democratic system of principles. There is no doubt that shall, in accordance with the Regulations > 4 Specified in Article 6 to give the appropriate punishment. For did not cause serious consequences, to give criticism and education or the corresponding tissue processing. (2) about the destruction of the party's unity < New Regulations > the forty eighth to fifty second article, to damage Party's unity unified and violation of political discipline, punishment situation made explicit provisions. Article 52 of the new "in the party get round group, gangs seek private gain, cliques, cultivate private forces or through the exchange of interests, for their own to create momentum and other activities to gain political capital, given a serious warning or withdraw from their party posts disposition; if the circumstances are serious, to give Leave a party to observation or expelled from the party. (3) on against the organization review of the provisions of the constitution, party loyalty honesty is party members must comply with the obligations. Members must obey the organization decision, shall not violate the organization decided encounters by asking questions to find organization, rely on the organization, shall not deceive the organization, against the organization. For example, after the investigation does not take the initiative to explain the situation, but to engage in offensive and defensive alliance, hiding the stolen money is against survey organization, is a violation of the behavior of political discipline. Article 24 of the original > < Regulations, although the provisions of the interference, hinder group review the behavior of the fabric can be severely or 13 Aggravated punishment, but did not put this kind of behavior alone as a discipline for qualitative amount of discipline. > < new regulations increase the Article 57, "anti organization review, one of the following acts, given a warning or serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, give expelled from the party: (a) on supply or forged, destroyed, transfer, conceal evidence; (II) to prevent others expose, providing evidence Material; (III) harboring co personnel; (4) to the organization to provide false information, to hide the fact; (5) the him against the acts of the organization review. "< rule > add this clause to the Constitution requires more specific, the previous no punishment in accordance with the definite list and put forward clear punishment in accordance with. (4) about organizing or participating in superstitious activities as < Regulations > about engage in activities of feudal superstition obstruction of social management order" violations of Article 164 the provisions, but according to the original < rule > only in disrupting production, work, social life order The case to be disciplinary treatment, in other words, alone make the feudal superstition, organize or participate in the activities of feudal superstition of, does not constitute a violation. Which is not consistent with the requirements of our party's political party. > < new regulations in this change is, superstitious activities on the political discipline, increase the Article 58, is the organization of Party members, in superstitious activities included in violation of the negative list of political discipline deserves punishment, which and Party members should adhere to the correct political principle, political standpoint and viewpoint is consistent. 14 the second question about organization and discipline violation behavior of democratic centralism is our The party's fundamental organizational system. < New Regulations > Chapter 7 "in violation of the behavior of organizational discipline punishment" mainly for violation of democratic centralism, contrary to the "four obey the discipline behavior for source classification rules. Increased not in accordance with the relevant provisions or requirements to the organization for instructions to report on major issues; do not report truthfully report about personal matters; falsify personal archives; hide before joining the party serious mistakes; leading cadres in violation of the relevant provisions of the organization, will participate in the spontaneous formation of the old Xiang, Alumni Association, comrades in arms; to obtain illegal country residence abroad or foreign nationality, illegal for private frontier Documents such as discipline terms. (1) on the report truthfully report personal matters in 2010 the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China office, office of the State Council introduced < provisions on issues related to the leading cadres to report personal >, is clear about the request, deputy division level and above leading cadres should truthfully report changes in my marriage and spouse, children, moved to the country (territory), practitioners, income, real estate, investment and other matters, for failing to report, do not report, concealed and unreported, according to the seriousness of the case, giving criticism and education, and to make a correction within a time limit, shall be ordered to make a check, the commandment Jiemian conversation, informed criticism or jobs, free Post processing, constitute violations, in accordance with the relevant provisions shall be given a disciplinary sanction. But since the original < Regulations > and there is no corresponding specific terms, the violation of the regulations, do not report, as a false report about personal matters, there is no corresponding disciplinary action terms, in practice it is difficult to operate. In this regard, in order to solve is not reported, as a false report about personal matters 15 asked censure, the new < Regulations > add the Article 67 of violation of personal matters related to reporting requirements, report truthfully report the clear punishment basis, making this kind of violation behavior is no longer free drilling for Exhibition on matters of personal checks to verify and supervision of cadres, discipline review provides a powerful discipline guarantee. (2) about the illegal organization, to fellow, alumni, friends of the war will < regulations stipulated in Article 68 of >, leading cadres of the party in violation of relevant provisions of the organization, will participate in the spontaneous formation of fellow, Alumni Association, comrade in arms to give the punishment according to the seriousness of the case. Here special needs note is three points: this provision for only the leading cadres ", reflecting the high requirements of leading cadres; second violation in 2002, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the central Organization Department and the The relevant provisions of the General Political Department jointly issued the < off in leading cadres not to participate in the initiative to set up "the villagers would be" alumni "" comrades in arms organization notice >. That is to say, to the spontaneous formation of fellow, Alumni Association, comrades in arms will constitute the premise of discipline is a violation of the provisions of this. The notification specified, leading cadres are not allowed to participate in the spontaneous incorporation of fellow, alumni, between comrades association would like the organization and shall not bear the sorority Human and the organizer shall not hold the corresponding position in the sorority; shall not borrow machine woven "network" and engage in kiss sparsely, round and round the gangs, but not "align" "Jieyi Gold Orchid" behavior. The third is to emphasize here that shall be organized to participate in the initiative to set up the villager, Alumni Association, comrades in arms. The so-called 16 spontaneous was established mainly means without registration. Therefore, Party members include leading cadres in the normal range of fellow, alumni, comrades in the party is not a violation of the rules of Party discipline. The three problem about integrity violations discipline Lian Jie discipline has been eighteen years clean government and anti The focus of the work of corruption. This Ordinance to amend, honesty and discipline this biggest adjustment, the new content, most of which prescribed by the original < criterion of a clean and honest administration > 8 ban and 52 are not allowed into the basic this part. (1) the central eight provisions of the spirit and requirements into < New > in the regulations of the party's eighteen years, central resolutely implement the provisions of the eight and pay close attention to the node and intensive briefing, on public funds, private bus, public funds tourism, gifts of public funds, the big parade and lavish weddings and festive, illegal payment allowances and subsidies, illegal construction of buildings such as the original masses reflects the relatively strong, "four winds" problem of the Resolute rectification. But original < Regulations > to eat and drink, super standard reception and no clear and specific expression, new < rule > will implement eight Central provisions of the spirit of the problem increased to "clean cheap self-discipline" chapter, clear to exceed the standard, beyond the scope of the reception or borrow machine eating and drinking etc. some in violation of the provisions of the spirit of the eight central relevant persons responsible for punishment, once the violation will be according to the < rule > severely punished, binding, enhanced significantly. One is to add Article 87, about to obtain illegal, hold, and the actual use of the sports card, golf ball cards and other consumer card. Illegal access to private clubs made the punishment provisions. The second is increase the Article 97, has made provisions of the disposition of illegal self pay or 17 spamming allowances, subsidies and bonuses. The third is added to the Article 99, on violation of super standard, beyond the scope of the reception or borrow machine eat and drink to make the provisions of punishment. The fourth is to increase the Article 101, on the management of conference activities in violation of the provisions made sanctions regulations. The fifth is the increased Article 102, for violation of office space management provisions made the punishment provisions. Six is to split the original < rule > Article 78, formed article 98, Article 100 of public Models of tourism, violate the provisions on the administration of the use of discipline of the bus through the list of made a more detailed provisions, apply more operational. Seven is increased the article 96, in violation of the relevant provisions of the, to participate in public funds to pay for dinner, high consumption of entertainment, fitness activities and public funds to buy gift, send gifts to make the provisions of the disposition. On the violation of the central provisions of the spirit of the eight, in addition to > < new regulations into "violation of honesty and self-discipline" misconduct outside, is different with the original < Regulations >, revised < rule > clearly defined not only to disposition of the directly responsible persons, but also dispose of collar Guide responsibilities. (2) increased trading rights, use of authority or position influence as relatives and close to profit violation of the terms of the < New Regulations > absorption < clean politics several guidelines > the relevant provisions spirit, increase the "negative list, including trading rights, the functions and powers or duties of influence as relatives and staff around profit. Increase Article 81" mutual use of office or authority ring for each other and their spouses, children and their spouses and other relatives, around 18 personnel and other specific relationship between the people to seek benefits engage in trading rights, given a warning or serious warning Sanctions; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, shall be expelled from the party. Increase Article 82 "connivance, acquiescence to the spouse, children and spouse etc. relatives and staff around the effect of Party members and cadres personal authority or position for personal gain, if the circumstances are relatively minor, given a warning or a serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, the given Expelled from the party. Party members and cadres of the spouses, children and their spouses does the actual work and get salary or although the actual work but to receive significantly beyond the same rank salary standard, Party members and cadres informed fails to correct, in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph. "(3) about the gifts, gifts misconduct from handling practices in recent years, engaged in official cadres received gifts, gifts problems more prominent. This has seriously affected the image of Party members and cadres, damaged the relations between the party and the masses, and is a hotbed of corruption, is really necessary for this kind of behavior to be disciplined. < rule > no on accepting gifts, gifts, Card consumption behavior to engage in simple "one size fits all", but the difference between the different separately. One is in accordance with the provisions of Article 83, accepting may affect the impartial enforcement of the official gifts, gifts, consumer cards to depending on the seriousness of the case shall be given disciplinary sanctions. That is to say, for may affect the fair execution of business gifts, gifts, consumer cards are not allowed to accept. 19 is in accordance with the provisions of Article 83, accepting was significantly higher than normal ceremony is still exchanges of gifts, gifts, consumer card to disciplinary action. This is new regulations that daily life is purely reciprocity, accepting the same thing, boys , fellow friends gifts, gifts, shopping cards, although and fair execution of business has nothing to do, also want to as the case shall be dealt with, the situation is obviously beyond normal reciprocity ". The so-called" reciprocity ", one is emphasizes the reciprocal in protocol. In other words is you to me how, I to you how, not only does not go. The second is to significantly exceeded the normal local economy level, customs and habits, economic capacity of individual gifts, gift value. Specific sanctions to according to the processing of a variety of factors to consider, as appropriate. The third is the root according to the provisions of Article 84," to Engaged in public service personnel and their spouses and children, children's spouses and other relatives and other specific relationship presented Ming Xianchao normal reciprocity of gifts, gifts, consumer card, if the circumstances are relatively serious, given a warning until probation. "In accordance with the above provisions, gift giving significantly beyond the normal reciprocity, giver constitute the discipline. (4) on illegal trading of stocks or of other regulations of securities investment < > Article 88 is engaged in punishment regulation of camp and activity in violation of the relevant provisions on. Among them, 3 will" buying and selling stocks or in other securities investment "column as one of disciplinary cases Out. First need to be clear, > < regulations did not change the provisions of the Ordinance. The ordinance of the provisions of the second paragraph of Article 77 provisions "who, in violation of the provisions of the sale of stocks" is one of the violation, and at the beginning of the first paragraph of this article "violation of 20 against the relevant provisions of the" textual representation of the repeat revision. In, just from the legislative technique removed the "personal" in violation of the provisions, content and not to change the original provisions. Need to clear is, "buy or sell a stock or of other securities investment" refers to violation of the relevant provisions refers to in April 2001, the Party Central Committee, the State Council promulgated the On the work of the party and government organs staff's personal investment in securities if dry provisions >. According to the provisions of Article 3, use of work time, office facilities, the sale of stocks and securities investment fund belongs to illegal behavior. The fourth question, about the violation of the masses of the disciplinary actions < new regulations > would violate public discipline behavior of a single set of a class of restored "three rules of discipline and eight note" in the discipline of the masses of excellent traditional. < New Regulations > Chapter 9 "to violate the masses of disciplinary action", mainly the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses of misconduct made provisions on disciplinary; enrich and perfect the super standard, beyond the scope of Xiang Qun < All to raise fund and labor, in for involving the public affairs deliberately, chinakayao, in social security, policy support, disaster relief funds and materials and other matters assigned any kind and affectionate friends, obviously unfair acts against the interests of the masses of the disciplinary terms; increase the terms not in accordance with the provisions of the public party provided, government, factory and village (neighborhood) provided etc. violation of the people's right to know the behavior of the discipline. The fifth issue, on the violation of work discipline violation of work discipline added "negative list, including Party organizations carry out strictly Main responsibility for poor discipline terms. (1) the new party organization comprehensive strictly the main responsibility of the party does not fulfill the 21 or perform poor disciplinary terms < New Regulations > has a lead people to pay attention to the new terms, that is, in chapter ten "on the violation of work discipline behavior punishment" increase in the one hundred and fourteenth "party fail to perform comprehensive strictly the main responsibility of the party or to perform comprehensive strictly the main responsibility for administering the ineffective, resulting in serious damage or serious adverse effects, to the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership and give a warning or serious warning. The situation is serious, giving removed from their party posts or on probation Punishment. "Here the changes. For the first time, the main responsibility write < rule >. (2) new shall report does not report or false reporting discipline shall increase the 117 bar" in the higher level units to check to inspect the work or report to the parent unit, work report of shall report the matters do not report or do not report, cause serious damage or serious adverse effects of, to the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership, to give warning or a serious warning; if the circumstances are serious, giving removed from their party posts or placed on probation. "For example, during the tour visits to the region, the unit Members the obligation to the inspection teams to reflect the true situation, to conceal not reported or intentionally to the inspection teams to provide false information, causing serious damage or serious adverse effects of, the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership should be in accordance with the provisions of < rule > Article 117 to give the appropriate punishment. (3) the new not granted in accordance with the provisions of punishment, not according to the provisions of the implementation of disciplinary measures 22 violation of the provisions of Article 115 "Party organizations have one of the following circumstances, the direct leadership responsibility. Probation: members were sentenced punished, in accordance with the provisions give disciplinary action or in violation of state law Rules of behavior should be given disciplinary punishment and dispose of; disciplinary punishment by decision or complaint review the decision made, not in accordance with the provisions of the implementation decisions on punishment of the party, position, rank, and the treatment of the matters; Party members subject to disciplinary action, not in accordance with the cadre management authority and organizational relationships of by dispose of Party members to carry out education and supervision of daily management. "What needs to be pointed out is," cliff "demoted with cars, housing, secretary problem, implementation is not a discipline and party posts and ranks treatment by the organization department is responsible for the implementation, with cars, housing by the logistics department is responsible for the implementation of, Ji Commission responsible oversight responsibilities. The six questions, about the acts violating the discipline of life "in violation of discipline of life behavior punishment", mainly to "four winds" problems and a serious violation of social morality, family virtue acts of misconduct made provisions on disciplinary, an increase of extravagant life, contrary to the social public order and good customs disciplinary terms. Worth mentioning is, > < Regulations in Article 150 about "adultery" "mistress (Cardiff) formulation in the new < rule > is removed, to expand the scope of Article 127 provisions" and others hair improper sexual relations, let face disciplinary action Wider more strict. Four, and earnestly do a good job in the < code > and < rule > implement system of life lies in execution. < code > and < Regulations > is 23 Party organizations at all levels of a strong constraint and all Party members follow. Learning and implementing the < code > and < rule > is party committees (party), commission for discipline, discipline inspection group), the majority of Party members and cadres of the common responsibility, must party caught together, the party one execution. () Party committees (party) and play and implement comprehensive strictly the main responsibility, pays special attention to the two party regulations learning cross penetration. One is to Adhere to the party constitution is fundamental to follow, and resolutely safeguard the authority of the Party Chapter. The second is to adhere to the problem oriented, to strictly political discipline and political rule moments in the first place. The third is to adhere to the discipline and rules quite in front must not allow the bottom line to break the discipline. The fourth is to seriously organize the study of propaganda and education, in the city party members to create a disciplined, about the rules of the strong atmosphere. (II) Commission for Discipline Inspection at all levels (Discipline Inspection Group) to an important basis for the revised two party regulations as, adhere to easily blame, strengthen supervision and enforcement And early method in combining Ji, increase accountability efforts. One is to two regulations within the party important basis, adhere to the party constitution duties, with strict discipline to maintain the constitution authority. The second is to adhere to high standards and keep the bottom line, adhere to Ji Yan in law and discipline, the discipline and rules quite in front, grasping grasping small, easily blame, comprehensive use of supervision and discipline of "four kinds of form" in the discipline embodies the strict requirements and care for the discipline, tighten up, Yan. According to discipline in accordance with regulations to carry out disciplinary review. Increase the violations punishment, clues can initiate an investigation on the trial of cases According to the discipline on the provisions of the proportion of processing and control manager maintains discipline. To focus on investigating non convergence, don't accept hand serious disciplinary violations at the same time, pay more attention to the general review of discipline 24 behavior, and gradually increase the lighter punishment. Four is to illuminate two party regulations, combined with the local district of the Department of party conduct Lianzheng to relevant laws and regulations system clean, timely research proposes to establish, change, waste release opinion, avoid conflict, and the fasten system of cage, and gradually formed not rot, not rot, not want to rot system and working mechanism. (3) the leadership of the party members and cadres should play an exemplary role. The rate of higher consciousness of the front of the Ordinance to lead practice self-discipline norms, leading to maintain discipline of seriousness and authority. One is the above rate, demonstration and guidance, take the lead in learning and mastering the < code > and < > the requirements and regulations, do the deep understanding, learning to use. The second is to play an exemplary role in abiding by discipline rate, take the lead in practicing self-discipline norms, firmly establish before the discipline are equal, the system has no privilege, discipline is no exception, and consciously do standards, require more strict measures more practical. Third is to consciously accept supervision, conscientiously participate in the democratic life and debriefing honesty responsibility, such as Real to the party organization to report personal matters, and to accept the supervision of the work and life of the normal, habits under the supervision of the exercise of power, to carry out the work. The fourth is to set an example for the strict enforcement of discipline. Leading cadres should take the lead in the maintenance of discipline of seriousness and authority, to dare to seriously, dare to struggle, dare to offend people, for misconduct not laissez faire, but do not indulge, not tolerate to ensure the party constitution of party compasses party put in place. (4) the majority of Party members and cadres to set high standards and hold the bottom line, consciously abide by the < code > and < rule >. One is to control the < standard > and < 25 cases >, tight Close connection with their own thoughts, practical work and life, efforts to solve the problems, to enhance the study and implement of the effectiveness and pertinence. The second is to establish a high standard and hold the bottom line, consciously in the self-discipline pursuit of high standards, strictly in the party away from the red line discipline, discipline, about the rules and know fear, distrust, the formation of the honor system, comply with the system, safeguard system of good habits. Regulations and discipline regulations of < < New Revision of the Communist Party of China clean fingered self-discipline criterion > and < Chinese Communist Party Disciplinary Regulations > is the Party Central Committee in the new situation to promote the comprehensive strictly root of the lift, the regulations of the party construction of keeping pace with the times. We should study and implement the Standards > and < > as the primary political task, adhere to the party constitution duties, adhere to the discipline of, Ji Yan in law, the full implementation of supervision and discipline accountability responsibilities for coordination and promotion "four overall" strategic layout in XX District vivid practice to provide a strong guarantee. - Si Jian Wu, and effectively enhance the implementation of the implementation of the < code > < > The consciousness of General Secretary Xi pointed out that the party is in charge of the party, to manage the party; strictly, it can cure good party. Criterion > and < rule > keep pace with the times is our party to form a new potential strictly rules, to deepen understanding of the ruling law, is a comprehensive strictly, and strengthen the supervision within the party important grasper. Criterion > closely linked to the theme of self-discipline, self-discipline intensity-modulated, focusing on morality, for the majority of Party members and cadres set to see, feel the high standard, show the Communists noble moral sentiment; District Ordinance < < rule > the constitution of discipline integration into a political discipline, organization and discipline, honesty and discipline, discipline of the masses, work discipline, discipline, emphasize discipline, focusing on established rules, to draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the bottom line. Party committees (party) to effectively strengthen the study and publicize the implementation of the < code > and < rule > the organization and leadership of criterion > and < > a full range, multi angle, deep publicity, the formation of study and publicize and implement the boom, in order to consolidate the development of good political environment to create a positive environment and atmosphere. The majority of Party members and cadres to strict requirements, the < rule > and < Ordinance cases > as a guide to action and behavior criterion, adhere to the moral standards and discipline of the bottom line, to maintain the discipline of worship and awe, learning, compliance, and maintain party discipline and rules of the model. The discipline inspection and supervision organs and cadres to the < code > and < > as the deepening of the "three", and strengthen supervision and discipline of accountability is important to follow correctly grasp the use of supervision and discipline of "four types", promote the comprehensive strictly in new roots. Strict discipline, adhere to the discipline and rules quite in front of the enterprise in the implementation of expensive to implement to execute. The discipline inspection and supervision organs to implement the < code > and < Efforts to investigate cases > as an opportunity, adhere to the party should manage the party strictly, serious performance of their duties to promote two regulations implementation. Change discipline concept. From the simple "investigation of illegal" to a comprehensive "stare at violate discipline"; from the business case to prosecute the big cases and timely solve the signs of tilt to. From the orientation to the normal supervision; from the tube "minority" to resist the "most". Guide Party members and cadres to seriously implement the < code > and < rule >, consciously abide by the political, organizational, honest people, work, life six discipline. Urge the leadership cadres sent to play an exemplary role, take the lead in strictly enforced. Relaxation and rest Strong wind is Su Ji, closely linked to the "four winds" prone to multiple, the masses reflect the strong important nodes and, glued to the four winds "new form, new trends, seriously investigate and deal with violations of the central eight provisions of the spirit, to increase the bulletin exposure intensity, the formation of Chajiu" four winds "loudly, continue to release and discipline must be strict signal. At the same time, extended supervision tentacles, through the development of the rural and fishery party conduct Lianzheng construction inspection, issued in a timely manner, Chajiu occurred in grassroots side of corruption and unhealthy, and earnestly safeguard the interests of the masses and social stability. The creativity and discipline. Grasp and make good use of the supervision and discipline of" four types ", to ensure the Promoting clues to lots of discipline and the law of the vacuum tube, strict together. Not only to the "less" and "very few" thorough investigation severely punished, but also the "most" to maintain zero tolerance trend through layers of conductive pressure, let the discipline about the rules for each party members and cadres consciously follow. At present, it is necessary to implement the "list" management, strictly follow the clues to the disposal of five standards, make the classification of disposal, dynamic cleanup. Zadok Party committees at all levels to implement the main responsibility, comprehensive use of disciplinary action and tissue processing and other means to effectively curb the commonplace, used to see do not blame the "small problem", not because of "practice" and "exception". Prominent Discipline characteristics, the problems of violation of discipline and rules into the focus of supervision and discipline and disciplinary review. At the same time, increase case double check the intensity, the serious problems of discipline violations or "four winds" ban but not absolutely, not only to be held directly responsible, but also held leadership responsibility; not only to pursue studies the main responsibility of the Party committee, and to pursue Commission for Discipline Inspection and supervision responsibilities and promote accountability to become the new norm. The implementation of supervisory responsibility. Maintain < code > and < rule > the seriousness and authority of the discipline and rules and truly become the party's ruler. Discipline as supervision within the party the specialized agency, we must strengthen the responsibility to act, adhere to the Impartial discipline accountability, earnestly will be strict discipline, discipline must be punished, and severely punish the acts in violation of rules and regulations.