【月考试卷】黑龙江省青冈一中2018届高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷Word版含答案

【月考试卷】黑龙江省青冈一中2018届高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷Word版含 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 青冈一中2017,2018学年度高三第一次模拟考试 英 语 试 卷 试卷满分120分 考试时间100分钟 第I卷(共70分) 第一部分:阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文， 从所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项 A Aava Whistler Hotel Star Ratings:??? Location: Whistler Rooms:192 Stay at the Aava Whistler Hotel (formerly Coast Whistler Hotel) and experience a great vacation. The Aava Whistler Hotel is within minutes from over a hundred shopping malls and restaurants. It also has a great number of recreational facilities，including swimming，diving and even skiing. Hotel services include 24-hour reception，laundry and room service. Guests can stay in cozy rooms equipped with air-conditioning, bathroom and television. From CN,496 per night. Best Western Cairn Croft Hotel Star Ratings:??? Location: East Lundy’s Lane Room:l66 Relax and unwind at the Best Western Cairn Hotel. This resort-style hotel is located just minutes from the airport. At the Best Western Cairn Croft, guests can enjoy a large number of recreational facilities, including children’s activities, sightseeing and a swimming pool. Business travelers can also take advantage of spacious meeting and banqueting facilities for hosting corporate events. All rooms come with basic amenities(便利设施). From CN,439 per night. Clarion Hotel,Suites Downtown Montreal Star Ratings:??? Location:Montreal Rooms:266 Conveniently located just 20 minutes from the airport, the Clarion Hotel,Suite Downtown Montreal is a moderately-priced three-star hotel that provides services to both business and leisure travelers. The Clarion has spacious meeting facilities and modern business centers for business travelers. It also has a sauna and whirlpool where guest can relax. All rooms come with basic amenities, including cable TV and a kitchenette. From CN,553 per night. Delta Bow Valley Hotel Star Ratings:??? Location:Calgary Rooms:398 The Delta Bow Valley Hotel is located a couple of blocks north of Olympic Plaza, east of James Short Park, and north-east of the Petro-Canada Centre. Apart from business and recreational services such as a business centre, fitness centre and restaurant, all rooms in the Delta come with a mini-bar and in-house movies. From CN,l, 227 per night. 1. What do all four of the hotels have in common? A. They all have the same number of rooms. B.They all have a three star ratings. C. They are all close to the airport . D. They all provide a room with a mini bar. 2. Which hotel offers facilities for children’s activities? A. Clarion Hotel,Suites Downtown Montreal B. Aava Whistler Hotel C. Best Western Cairn Croft Hotel D. Delta Bow Valley Hotel 3. If you want to check in to a hotel at three o’clock in the morning you can stay at ______. A. Aava Whistler Hotel B. Best Western Cairn Croft Hotel C. Clarion Hotel,Suites Downtown Montreal D. Delta Bow Valley Hotel 4. Who will be interested in Delta Bow Valley Hotel? A. people who are fond of swimming, skiing and sightseeing B. The family or travelers who will hold a big birthday party C. Those who enjoy watching films while drinking in the room D. The companies which are preparing the annual conference B When I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called “Brownie” .My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her, then there were baths, playing catch and many other games, Brownie in return, loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them and we always felt better when she was around. One day, as I was getting her food, she chewed up (咬破) one of Dad’s shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was wrong. When I looked at her and said, “Bad girl,” she looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes. Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet, she went everywhere with us. People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course she’d let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many times when we’d be out walking and a small child would come over and pull up her hair, she never barked (吠) or tried to get away. Funny thing is she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth, she loved everyone. Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss days when she was with us. 5. What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family? A. Keep them company B. Touch them gently. C. Play games with them. D. Look at them sadly. 6. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie . A. world eat anything when hungry B. loved playing hide-and-seek C. disliked the author’s dad D. felt sorry for her mistake 7. Why does the author say that Brownie was more than just a family pet? A. She was treated as a member of the family. B. She played games with anyone she liked. C. She went everywhere with the family. D. She was loved by everybody she met. 8. Which of the following best describes Brownie? A.Polite B. Caring C. Brave D. Shy C Dragonflies (蜻蜓) eat a lot, and they constantly hunt for food. What’s more, they usually catch it in the air. Zig! The dragonfly catches a small fly. Zag! It seizes a mosquito. Very few insects can outfly the dragonfly. No matter how fast they go, no matter which way they turn, the dragonfly is usually able to follow. Two engineers at the University of Tennessee Space Institute have been studying the way that dragonflies fly. Dr. James Wu and Dr. Ahmad Vakili are studying ways to design a fighter plane that can change direction as quickly and easily as dragonflies can. Why is that important? If you are in a fighter plane, and another plane is after you, you want to be able to fly more quickly than the other plane, Dr. Vakili says. A dragonfly’s wings are the key to its flying ability, Dr. Wu and Dr. Vakili say. If you look closely, you will see that a dragonfly has two wings on each side of its body—a long front wing and a slightly shorter back wing. During flight, small but powerful winds of air move along each of the dragonfly’s front wings. Thus, the pressure of air keeps the dragonfly up in the air. A dragonfly’s back wings help keep the winds from breaking up. Dr. Wu and Dr. vakili are studying ways to make fighter plane wings use air flow as efficiently as dragonfly wings. Does this mean that someday we’ll have fighter planes that look like dragonflies? Dr. Wu and Dr. vakili say no, because that would not be practical. They don’t want wings that look like a dragonfly’s. Rather, they want wings that work like a dragonfly’s— designed to help fighter planes change course quickly and outfly their enemies. 9. The opening paragraph is mainly intended to show______. A. the flying abilities of dragonflies B. how dragonflies search for food C. the food dragonflies prefer D. why dragonflies fly so fast 10. What helps dragonflies fly quickly and change direction easily? A. The shape of their wings. B. The structure of their wings. C. The strength of their wings. D. The number of their wings. 11. Dr. Wu and Dr. vakili want to make fighter planes that can take advantage of ______. A. the power of the wind B. the direction of the wind C. air flow D. air pressure 12. We can infer that the fighter planes designed by Dr. Wu and Dr. vakili may ______. A.make a turn quickly B. look like dragonflies C. have more functions D. fly at a greater height D Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake With the Mid-Autumn Festival coming, the time for crabs is around the corner! Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake in China are believed to be the best freshwater crabs. “They are delicious, because the bottom of Yangcheng Lake is hard and the crabs grow strong by walking on such a hard surface,” said one sales manager in Suzhou. Li Lei, a crab lover from Beijing, said “It’s very delicious! But there are too many fake Yangcheng Lake Dazha Crabs”. “Maybe the crabs from other regions can appear to be glistening green back, white belly after people wash them, but the golden fine hair on crab claws is still a point of pride and is exclusive to Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake,” said the manager. The best time for enjoying them is during September and October of Chinese lunar calendar. “When the season for crabs arrives, the Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake are flown to various cities so that people’s appetites can be satisfied,” said the sales manager. “They are really expensive here, sometimes more than 320RMB/500g, 10% of my salary!” said Li Lei. Dazha Crabs are usually steamed or boiled for within 20 minutes before they come on the dinner table. They are often enjoyed with vinegar mixed with minced ginger to add flavor and get rid of the cold. People who are particular about how they eat crabs also need to have high-grade Shaoxing rice wine to warm their stomachs. There is much work required to eat crabs. So much shell!Most people use both hands and teeth while eating Dazha Crabs. “The eating way is not graceful or elegant,” said Huck. “However, some professionals of eating crabs can use tools to take all the meat out of the crab without damaging a single bite and the crab can be restored to its original shape if the empty shells are pieced together!” said Han Mei, another Dazha crab lover. 13. What do we know about Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake from the text? A. They belong to seawater crabs. B. You must use tools to eat them. C. The best time for eating them lasts over three months. D. Vinegar, ginger and rice wine can be enjoyed together with them. 14. The underlined word “exclusive” in Paragraph 4 probably means ___________. A. expensive B. entire C. unique D. similar 15. Which of the following is correct according to the passage? A. The sales manager believes the living environment contributes nothing to the good taste of Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake. B. Li Lei has mixed feelings about Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake. C. Han Mei thinks little of some professionalsof eating crabs. D. Huck supports the way that most people eat crabs. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tips to create great readers Great readers are made; they are not born. After all, children don’t enter the world knowing how to understand a text or make inferences. 16 Here are some tips for making children great readers by habit. 17 The most important moment in reading instruction is when a student gets something wrong. If the student continues practicing the skill incorrectly, he or she will build weaker habits. Intervene (干预) with a targeted question, such as “How does this part of the text help you understand this character?” Doing so can prevent poor habits from taking root and build great ones in their place. Build great reading and writing skills hand in hand. Just like adults, students use writing to gather their thoughts about a text and communicate their ideas to others. 18 For example, students can have a discussion about what they’re reading by answering a focus question in writing: “What is the author trying to teach us in this story?” 19 By doing this, you can get a better understanding of what guidance the students will need during the discussion. Make sure students are reading. Independent reading time is important for any reading program. It’s a chance for students to put together everything they’ve learned in reading lessons and fly using their own wings. 20 Providing a rich class library and letting students know that they are expected to read for the entire period will ensure their success as lifelong independent readers. A.They grow into great readers by learning great habits. B. Make sure students fall in love with reading. C. Therefore, you can develop their writing and reading skills at the same time. D. Build habits at the moment of error. E. But it only works if they really do spend that time reading. F. Specific lines or phrases from the text help to reveal that information. G. Then, you can review their written responses. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。 The day before Mother’s Day this year, police received a call from Doris, a heavy-hearted wife. Her husband Melvyn, who suffers Alzheimer’s disease, had gone 21 from the Little Rock, Arkansas home. Police found Melvyn two blocks from their home, unable to tell officers where he 22. However, as to where he was going, he wasn’t 23 : he was buying his 24 flowers for Mother’s Day, as he had every year since she gave birth to their first child. Melvyn’s condition has been slowly 25 since he was diagnosed with the disease three years ago. His wife has become his husband’s career，watching 26 as the cruel disease 27 her husband’s memories and personality away from him. Officers intended to take the elderly man straight home—but Melvyn was having 28 of that. “He was pretty 29 ,” Officer Troy told CBS, “ he wasn’t going home 30 he got those flowers. ’’ So the officers decided to lend him a 31 , secretly stopping in at a local supermarket and helping him 32 a bunch of beautiful cream-colored roses. “ I didn’t have a 33 ;we had to get those flowers, ” Officer Troy says. The 34 officers even secretly slipped the cashier some extra cash when Melvyn couldn’t 35 the bill. Doris was 36 when she saw her husband of 60 years walking up their front stairs in the company of the police officers, but her relief turned to 37 when he presented her with the flowers. “ As he came up those steps，and I saw those roses and the smile on his face， I was touched 38 , Mrs. Doris told CBS,“ I just said, thank you ,thank you, because I saw his 39 . " “It’s special, because even though his mind doesn’t remember everything, his heart 40 . ” 21. A. crazy B. hungry C. missing D. wrong 22.A. goes B. shops C. works D. lives 23. A. excited B. confused C.disappointed D. amazed 24. A. mother B. daughter C.wife D. niece 25. A. worsening B. improving C. changing D. moving 26. A. aimlessly B. fearlessly C. carelessly D. helplessly 27.A. opens B. betters C.steals D. keeps 28. A. both B. none C. all D. neither 29. A. cruel B. brave C. proud D. stubborn 30. A. when B. until C. if D. though 31. A.hand B. flower C. car D. phone 32. A. select B. grow C. preserve D. decorate 33. A. customer B. chance C. choice D. partner 34. A. serious B. strong C. rude D. kind 35.A. find B. buy C.cover D. deliver 36. A. tired B.astonished C. puzzled D. relieved 37. A. sorrow B. joy C. anger D. loss 38. A. inside B. outside C. slightly D. hardly 39. A. present B. condition C. heart D. smile 40. A. sinks B. beats C. remembers D. ignores 第?卷 (共50分) 第一节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答 案填写在答题卡上标号41--50的相应位置。 There was once a beautiful girl who hated herself because she was blind. She also hated everyone else, except her __41__ (love) boyfriend who was considerate and was always there to help her. One day she told her boyfriend, “You __42__ (be) so kind to me and if I could only see the world, I should marry you.” One day, someone donated a pair of eyes to her. Doctors spent several hours doing __43__ (operate) for her and the boy accompanied her at the bedside all the time. When the bandages came off, she was able to see everything, her boyfriend __44__ (include), of course. He asked her, “now __45__ you can see the world, will you marry me,” The girl looked at her boyfriend and saw that he was blind, too. The sight of __46__ ugly closed eyelids shocked her and made her feel sick. She had not expected that, and __47__ thought of looking at them in the rest of her life led her to refuse to marry him. Her boyfriend left __48__ tears and a few days later sent a note to her， __49__ said， “Please take good care of your eyes, my dear, because before they are yours, they were __50__～” After reading the words, the girl burst out crying, regretting what she had done to the boy. 第三部分: 写作(共两节, 满分35分) 第二节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下短文为你同桌所写，请你对其进 行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 (每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 注意:1 2(只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 3(必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分。 Harmony is very important to our society. All of us are looking forward to live in a harmonious society. As students, I thought we should first keep our dormitories with harmony. For one thing, it can create a good environment for my studies and life. For other, it can help us grow healthily. Unfortunately, there are some way to make our dormitories harmonious. Firstly, we should learn to understand each other and solve everything in the peace. Secondly, we should try to get rid our own bad habits. Lastly, we should share or get on with each other. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Peter曾表示希望来中国教书。你校现需招聘外教，请给 他写封信，告知招聘信息。内容主要包括: 教授课程:英语口语、英语写作、今日美国、今日英国等 授课对象:高中生(至少三年英语基础) 工作量: —每周12学时，任选三门课 —任学生英语俱乐部或英语校报顾问(advisor) 注意: 词数100左右; 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 开头语已为你写好，请将完整的回信书写在答题卡上。 Dear Peter, I remember you told me you were interested in teaching in China. ________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Best, Li Hua 高三英语试题答案 阅 读 理 解:(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 1-4 BCAC 5-8 ADDB 9—11ABCA 12—15 DCB 16—20 ADCGE 完 形 填 空:(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分) 41-45 CDBCA 46-50 DCBDB 51-55 AACDC 56-60 DBACC 语 法 填 空:(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 41.loving 42. are 43. operation 44. included 45. that 46. his 47. the 48. in 49. which 50.mine 短文改错:(每小题1分，满分10分) Harmony is very important to our society. All of us are looking forward to live in a harmonious living society. As students, I thought we should first keep our dormitories with harmony. For one thing, it can think in create a good environment for my studies and life. For other, it can help us grow healthily. Unfortunately, our another Fortunately there are some way to make our dormitories harmonious. Firstly, we should learn to understand each ways other and solve everything in the peace. Secondly, we should try to get rid? our own bad habits. Lastly, we should share or get on with each other. and 书面表达:(25分) Dear Peter, I remember you told me you were interested in teaching in China. Our school now is looking for a native-speaker to teach some courses to senior high students. If you come, you can choose three of the following four courses: Speaking, Writing , Britain Today and America Today, and teach 12 hours a week. The students who are going to take these courses have at least three years of English learning experience. Besides teaching, you will also work as an advisor to our students’ English club or our school’ s English newspaper. Please let me know if you are interested and if you have any other questions. I’d be more than happy to help. Best, Li Hua 高三英语试题答案 阅 读 理 解:(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 1-4 BCAC 5-8 ADDB 9—11ABCA 12—15 DCB 16—20 ADCGE 完 形 填 空:(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分) 41-45 CDBCA 46-50 DCBDB 51-55 AACDC 56-60 DBACC 语 法 填 空:(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 41.loving 42. are 43. operation 44. included 45. that 46. his 47. the 48. in 49. which 50.mine 短文改错:(每小题1分，满分10分) Harmony is very important to our society. All of us are looking forward to live in a harmonious living society. As students, I thought we should first keep our dormitories with harmony. For one thing, it can think in create a good environment for my studies and life. For other, it can help us grow healthily. Unfortunately, our another Fortunately there are some way to make our dormitories harmonious. Firstly, we should learn to understand each ways other and solve everything in the peace. Secondly, we should try to get rid? our own bad habits. Lastly, we should share or get on with each other. and 书面表达:(25分) Dear Peter, I remember you told me you were interested in teaching in China. Our school now is looking for a native-speaker to teach some courses to senior high students. If you come, you can choose three of the following four courses: Speaking, Writing , Britain Today and America Today, and teach 12 hours a week. The students who are going to take these courses have at least three years of English learning experience. Besides teaching, you will also work as an advisor to our students’ English club or our school’ s English newspaper. Please let me know if you are interested and if you have any other questions. I’d be more than happy to help. Best, Li Hua