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高三英语试题书书书秘密☆启用前2020届高三定时训练英语试题201911本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。全卷共12页,选择题部分1至9页,非选择题部分10至12页。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。考生注意:1.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。2.答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。选择题部分第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,...

高三英语试题
书书书秘密☆启用前2020届高三定时训练英语试题201911本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。全卷共12页,选择题部分1至9页,非选择题部分10至12页。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。考生注意:1.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。2.答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。选择题部分第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemanprobablydrink?A.Realcoffee.B.Instantcoffee.C.Hotchocolate.2.Whatwillthemandofirst?A.Pickuplunch.B.Visitthebank.C.Gotothepostoffice.3.Whatdidthewomanfailtosee?A.Adisabledperson.B.Asign.C.Aparkinglot.4.Whydoestheboylikesharks?A.Theyaregreatswimmers.B.Theymakefunnysounds.C.Theyareverysmart.页1第 页21共 题试语英三高5.Whatisthetime?A.6:00p.m.B.9:00p.m.C.10:00p.m.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatkindofcoffeedoesthemanusuallyhave?A.Italian.B.Brazilian.C.French.7.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inanoffice.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inacoffeeshop.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatwasthegirl’smostrecentpurchase?A.Adogtoy.B.Someclothes.C.Anicecreammaker.9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Shopkeeperandcustomer.10.Whichwordcandescribethegirl’sattitudetomoney?A.Irresponsible.B.Wise.C.Greedy.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Wheredoesthewoman’smotherlive?A.InSpain.B.InMexico.C.InAmerica.12.WhatdothespeakersplantodoonNovember2nd?A.TraveltoMadrid.B.Visitsomefriends.C.Attendaholidayevent.13.WhenwillthespeakersleaveNewYork?A.OnOctober22nd.B.OnOctober28th.C.OnNovember22nd.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Wherewillthespeakersmostlikelygoswimming?A.Inthepool.B.Intheocean.C.Inthelake.页2第 页21共 题试语英三高  15.Whycan’tthespeakersmeetupthiscomingSunday?A.Therewillbeafootballgame.B.Therewillbeafamilyparty.C.Therewillbebadweather.16.Whatwillthespeakersmostlikelywatch?A.Anactionmovie.B.Acomedy.C.Ahistorymovie.17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Teammates.C.Familymembers.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.HowdidWhittlefirstlearnaboutengineering?A.Fromschool.B.Fromwork.C.Fromhisfather.19.WhatdidWhittledoafterhavinghisideaforanengine?A.HejoinedtheAirForce.B.Hegainedthelegalrightofownership.C.Hedecidedtostudyfurtherincollege.20.WherewasWhittle’slasthome?A.Maryland.B.Coventry.C.Cambridge.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AFrankyZapatahasbeendrivenbyasingledreamsincehewaslittle:beingabletofly.Notinanairplane,hesays,sincethewindowsfunctionlikeascreen,butlikeabird.AstheFrenchinventorwasborncolorblind,thatruledoutlearningtoflyhelicopters.Soafterseveralyearsspentracingjetskis,heinventedhydrojets(喷液)whichallowedhimtoatleastflyabovethewater.Thenimprovementsintechnologyallowedhimtogofurther,cuttingthehydrojetfromitstetherandtakingtotheair."Whenyouflywithyourbody,"saysZapata,"evenyourhandsaffectthedirectionyouwanttogoin.Youfeeltheairthroughyourfingers.It’slikebecomingabird.Butit’salsoveryhard.Ihavetofightagainstthewindwithmylegssothere’spaintoo.It’页3第 页21共 题试语英三高snotaspeacefulasitlooks."LastSundaythe40-year-oldformerjet-skichampiontooktotheskiesaboveParisattheBastilledayparade,capturingtheworld’simaginationwithaboardthatcanreachanaltitudeofnearly500feet—withthepotentialtogomuchhigherandaspeedof140kilometersperhour.BackinhisworkshopnearMarseille,Zapatasayswhileheenjoysshowinghiscreationofftoacrowd,whathereallylovesisflyingalone."It’swonderfulwhenI’mflyingaroundtheArizonadesert,throughthemountains.That’swhyIbuiltthismachine,"hesays."Inmyheartthebestthingisthefreedom."Already,hehasworkedwiththeUSandFrenchmilitaries,withtheFrenchinvesting1.4milliondollarsintestsoftheboard."IfthequestionisdoIthinkIwillsellthistospecialforcesallovertheworld,theanswerisyes.When?Idon’tknow,"saysZapata.Asforcommercialuses,hesaysthatregulationsneedtobeworkedoutandsafetyissueslookedatbeforethetechnologycanbeputtowideruse.21.Whycouldn’tFrankyZapataflythehelicopter?A.Hedreamedofflyingalone.B.Hefeltlikeracingthejetskies.C.Heinventedthehydrojetssoon.D.Hehaddifficultyintellingcolors.22.WhatdifficultydidFrankyZapatahaveindrivinghishydrojets?A.Standingpainsfromwind.B.Feelingtheairthroughfingers.C.Learningtoflylikethebirds.D.Controllingtheproperdirection.23.Whatshouldpeopledobeforehydrojetsarewidelyused?A.Theyshouldhavetheruleschanged.B.Theyshouldlearnaboutthetechnology.C.Theyshouldpay1.4milliondollars.D.Theyshouldensurethespeedandsafety.BAhighschoolprincipalfellintoamonth-longcomaanddiedonSundayafterselflesslydonatinghisbonemarrowtosavethelifeofateenagerinFrance.DerrickNelson,whoworkedatWestfieldHighSchoolinNewJersey,hadtheprocedureataBergenCountyhospitalinFebruary.“Aftertheprocedurehedid,hecouldn’tspeakandwas页4第 页21共 题试语英三高lyinginthebed,”hisfather,WillieNelson,said.“Hiseyeswereopenandherealizedwhowewere.Buthecouldn’tmove.Heneverspokeagain.”“Wereallydon’tknowthefullstoryofwhathappened,”headded.“Wewereexpectinghimtocomeoutofthecomahewasin.Buthedidn’tmakeit.”Hiswife,SherondaBraker,saidthathe“wasatremendousfathertoourbeloveddaughterMorganandthebestcompanionandlifepartnerIcouldhaveeveraskedfor.Helovedhisfamilyalmostbeyondbelief.Hewasamanwhocarriedhimselfwithdignity,courageandcompassion,”shecontinued.“Hislastkindandgenerousactonthisearthingivingsosomeoneelsemightliveisatruetestamenttowhohewasandhowheshouldalwaysberemembered.Wewillalwayslovehim.”Accordingtotheschoolnewspaper,Nelsondonatedbloodduringcollegein1996—anditwasn’tuntil2018thathegotthecallhemightbeabletosavealife.BeTheMatch,anationalbonemarrowdonorprogram,contactedNelsoninOctoberandtoldhimthathecouldbeamatchfora14-year-oldboy.Justafewmonthslater,hewentthroughwithit.Theprocesstoextractthebonemarrowwasroughandhefeltterrible,hetoldthestudentnewspaper,but“ifit’sjustalittlebitofpainforalittlebitoftimethatcangivesomeoneyearsofjoy,it’sallworthit.”24.Whichcanbeusedtoreplacetheunderlinedword“procedure”inParagraph2?A.Process.B.Treatment.C.Operation.D.Inspection.25.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Nelson’sdeeploveforhisfamily.B.Nelson’swife’scommentsonhim.C.Nelson’snoblecharacter.D.Nelson’sgooddeedstoothers.26.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTthefactaccordingtothepassage?A.Nelsonpassedawayafteramonth-longcoma.B.Nelsoncompletelylostconsciousnessaftertheprocedure.C.Nelsondidn’tknowtheboywhomhedonatedhisbonemarrowto.D.Nelsondidn’tgetabonemarrowmatchcalluntil22yearsafterhedonatedblood.页5第 页21共 题试语英三高CTohelpmoredisadvantagedstudentsgetintohighereducation,theCollegeBoardhascomeupwithascoringmetric(度量 标准 excel标准偏差excel标准偏差函数exl标准差函数国标检验抽样标准表免费下载红头文件格式标准下载 )beyonditsowntest,whichmeasuresonlyverbalandmathskills.Thenewtoolisdesignedtohelpadmissionsofficersdetectifapplicantshaverisenabovelimitationsintheirsocialoreconomiccircumstancesbyexpressingaparticularcharactertrait:resourcefulness.Thenewmetric,calledtheEnvironmentalContextDashboard,hasbeentriedby50collegesoverthepastyearandwillberolledoutto150institutionsthisfall.Relyingonpublicdata,itlooksat15factorsinneighborhoodsandschoolsthatmightnegativelyinfluenceacandidate’scollegereadiness.Thesestatisticsincludecrimerates,educationlevels,joblessness,andthenumberofhouseholdsthatreceivefoodstamps.IfapplicantscomefromahighlyadversebackgroundyethavedecentbutperhapsnothighSATscores,acollegemightthenadmitthem.Thispredictorofresourcefulnesshighlightsmorethantenacity(韧性).Resourcefulnessshowsanabilitytoseeksupportoutsideone’sself.Itrequiresaclearpurposeinlearning.Thenewtool“shinesalightonstudentswhohavebeenprovedremarkableresourcefulnesstoovercomechallengesandachievemorewithless,”saysDavidColeman,theCollegeBoard’schiefexecutive.The“dashboard”alsohastheadvantageofnottakingraceintoconsiderationinadmissions,apracticebeingincreasinglyclosedoffbytheSupremeCourtandmanystates.Atthesametime,inemphasizingakeyqualityforacademicsuccess,itmayhelppreventdiscrimination(歧视)inadmissions.Thetoolisnotanabsolutemeasureofresourcefulness(智慧).Itmissesothertypesofcircumstances,suchaspersonalorfamilyproblems.Collegesmustweighmanyfactorsinadmissions.Still,itcouldleadtoagreaterfocusoncharacterineducationbeyondthetraditionalpursuitofknowledgeandcareerskills.Graduateswhohaveexcelleddespitetheirhardshipsarehighlydesiredbytoday’semployers.27.Whomaybenefitfromthenewtool?A.Thestudentswithgreatverbalskills.  B.Thestudentswhoaregoodatmath.C.Thestudentswhohavemuchmoney.D.Thestudentsfromthepoorfamilies.页6第 页21共 题试语英三高28.Whatdoesthenewmetricusewhenjudgingthecandidates?A.Themarksfrom50colleges.B.Thedifficultiescandidateswillface.C.Theequipmentofschools.D.Theinstitutionscandidateswillstudyin.29.Whatistheadvantageofthedashboard?A.Itwillhelptreatparticipatesequally.B.Itwillhelpimprovetheabilityofraces.C.Itwillhelpmakeparticipatessuccessful.D.Itwillhelpprovideclearlearningpurposes.30.Whatkindofgraduatesarewelcomedbyemployers?A.Thosewithexcellentcharacters.B.Thosewhohaveexperiencedthehardships.C.Thosemakingprogressindifficultsituations.D.Thosewiththetraditionalpursuitofknowledge.第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Manyofushavefondmemoriesoftravelingwithourparentsaschildren,whichmakesgoingonvacationwiththemasadultsmuchmorespecial.  31  Havingonepersoninchargecansignificantlyminimizestressandconfusion.Butdependingonyourparents’age,health,andpreferences,  32  Herearetipstohelpmakesureeveryonehasagoodtime.Themostimportantthingisstrikingabalancebetweenactivitiesandfreetimetoensurethatnoonegetsexhausted.  33  Asitiswisetofindonetoplanwhobecomestheadvocateforallmembersofthetravelparty.Ifmobilityisanissue,tryplanningwithAccessibleGO,aplatformthatenablestravelerstosearchbycityorinterestforwheelchair-friendlyactivities.Beoptional.  34  Forexample,startwithaslow-pacedactivitythateveryonecanenjoy,suchaswinetasting,andhavemore-energeticactivitieslikehiking.Emergencies—suchasamissedflightorlostluggage—canhappenatanyage.  35  Manypoliciescovermedicalemergenciesaswellaseverydaytravelmishaps.Besuretodoyour页7第 页21共 题试语英三高homeworkassomepoliciesarebetterthanothers.Somesupplementsevenarrangeairmedicaltransferstothetraveler’shospitalofchoice.A.theyarenotfittotravelalone.B.It’sachancetoreturnthefavor.C.It’sbestwhenfindingapointperson.D.Doremembertoinvestintravelinsurance.E.goingawaytogethercanalsobringchallenges.F.Makesurethosewhogetlostarewellattendedto.G.Knowingeachtraveler’sfitnessandactivitylevelisessential.第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Attheageof15,IbeganvolunteeringattheNewEnglandScienceCenter.Forthefirstyear,the  36  ofworkinginamuseumwaswhatkeptme  37  aboutputtinginhourseveryweek.However,duringmysecondsummer,I  38  whathadcapturedmyheart.Itwasnotthepolarbearsintheoutdoorwildlifecenter,  39  thetrainridesaroundthegrounds.Itwasthe  40  .Thestaffofthemuseum,theothervolunteerswithwhomIworked,andthosewhowouldbevisitingthemuseumwereso  41  .  42  Ibecameamorerespectedandtrustedvolunteer,Igainedmore  43  .Ihelpedinanumberofareas,andfinallyconcludedthatmyfavorite  44  wasatthevisitorinformationdesk.HereIwould  45  everyonewarmlywhocametothemuseum,whetheravisitororanemployee.Iwouldtalktovisitors,someofwhomweremembersofthemuseum,whowere  46  inthearea.Iwouldgive  47  tothecampgroupsonthepropermuseumconduct.Isawcountless  48  childrenwhowerebeggingtoridethetrain,orwhowereexcitedaboutseeingtheexhibits.Theirsmiles  49  themselvesonmymemory.Thepeopletherewereallveryspecial,and,sincemostwereolder,spendingtimewiththem页8第 页21共 题试语英三高taughtmealot.SinceI  50  experience,thepeopleatthemuseumgavemeagreatdealofguidance.Iwasso  51  tomakefriendswiththemwhomIwouldloveand  52  forever.Today,fiveyears  53  ,Istillremembermyyearsofvolunteeringatthemuseum.Manyofthesepeoplehavemovedontodifferentjobs.However,IcanstillwalkintothecenterandknowthatIamsurroundedbypeoplewho  54  me.ByvolunteeringattheNewEnglandScienceCenter,notonlyhaveImadeanumberofnewfriends,havealsolearnedthathelpingothersand  55  people’srespectisofgreatimportancetobesuccessful.36.A.news      B.idea      C.advice      D.request37.A.calmB.silentC.excitedD.tired38.A.discoveredB.fetchedC.rememberedD.accepted39.A.soB.andC.orD.but40.A.friendsB.childrenC.visitorsD.people41.A.uniqueB.happyC.selflessD.eager42.A.WhileB.AsC.UnlessD.After43.A.encouragementB.experimentC.achievementD.responsibilities44.A.timeB.dutyC.positionD.point45.A.greetB.explainC.hugD.wave46.A.vacationingB.drivingC.walkingD.riding47.A.conclusionsB.instructionsC.lecturesD.findings48.A.returningB.embarrassingC.shiningD.annoying49.A.tookB.attractedC.stuckD.impressed50.A.neededB.sharedC.hadD.lacked51.A.luckyB.respectedC.curiousD.light52.A.treasureB.recognizeC.welcomeD.contact53.A.agoB.laterC.afterD.then54.A.cameacrossB.broughtupC.caredaboutD.lookedfor55.A.followingB.gainingC.payingD.wanting页9第 页21共 题试语英三高选择题部分 非选择题部分注意:将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Changeisanunavoidablepartofeverydaylife.Ithappensastimepassesorasaconsequenceofone’s 56 (decide).Changesmaybepositiveornegative 57 (depend)onhowweunderstandthem.Duringthelastfewyears,changealso 58 (bring)usalotofsurprisesandprogress.Whereassomepeoplearehappytolivealifeofroutine, 59 acceptchangeandpreferachallengingworld 60 eventsareunpredictable.Peoplewhoacceptchangesthinkthatchangesmaketheirlife 61 (meaning).Theythinkchangescreatenewopportunities,whichmakeusleapforward.Ontheotherhand,peoplewhodon’twanttostepoutsidetheircomfortzonepreferfollowingtheirdailyhabits.Theyfeelthataroutinegivesthemstructure.Theyarenotfondofsurprisesorconfident 62 (face)newchallenges.Suchpeoplehavesettimes 63 performingcertainfunctionsanddothingsinthesamewayallthetime.However,changeisnecessaryifsomeonewantstokeepupwiththefastpaceofmodernlife. 64 changetherewouldbenolifeatall.Ourlives 65 (fuel)bychangeandseeingchangeasnaturalandunavoidablewillbringusconsiderablestressrelief.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Chris将于11月来中国旅游。请你用英语给他写封建议信。内容包括:1.写信的目的;页01第 页21共 题试语英三高2.来中国前做些准备工作,如看一些有关中国文化的书,学会使用筷子等。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。第二节 读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。InaclassIteachforadults,Irecentlydidsomething“unpardonable”.Igavetheclasshomework!Theassignmentwasto“gotosomeoneyoulovewithinthenextweekandtellthemyoulovethem.Ithastobesomeoneyouhaveneversaidthosewordstobeforeoratleasthaven’tsharedthosewordswithforalongtime.”Nowthatdoesn’tsoundlikeaverytoughassignment,untilyoustoptorealizethatmostofthemenwereover35andwereraisedinthegenerationofmenthatweretaughtthatexpressingemotionsisnot“macho”(男子气概的).Showingfeelingsorcrying(heavenforbid!)wasjustnotdone.Sothiswasaverythreateningassignmentforsome.Atthebeginningofournextclass,Iaskedifsomeonewantedtosharewhathappenedwhentheytoldsomeonetheylovedthem.Ifullyexpectedoneofthewomentovolunteer,aswasusuallythecase,butonthiseveningoneofthemenraisedhishand.Heappearedquitemovedandabitshaken.Asheunfoldedoutofhischair,hebeganbysaying,Dennis,Iwasquiteangrywithyoulastweekwhenyougaveusthisassignment.Ididn’tfeelthatIhadanyonetosaythosewordsto,andbesides,whowereyoutotellmetodosomethingthatpersonal?ButasIbegandrivinghomemyconsciencestartedtalkingtome.ItwastellingmethatIknewexactlywhoIneededtosayIloveyouto.Yousee,fiveyearsago,myfatherandIhadaseveredisagreementandreallyneverresolveditsincethattime.WeavoidedseeingeachotherunlessweabsolutelyhadtoatChristmasorotherfamilygatherings.Buteventhen,wehardlyspoketoeachother.SolastTuesdaybythetimeIgothomeIhadconvincedmyselfIwasgoingtotellmydadI页11第 页21共 题试语英三高lovedhim.It’sweird(怪异的),butjustmakingthatchoiceseemedtoliftaheavyloadoffmychest.ThenextmorningIwasupbrightandearly.IwassoexcitedIcouldhardlysleep.IgottotheofficeearlyandaccomplishedmoreintwohoursthanIhadthewholedaybefore.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:At9:00IcalledmydadtoseeifIcouldcomeoverafterwork. Paragraph2:Itwasasifacompletechangecameovermydad. 页21第 页21共 题试语英三高
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