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新编实用英语1第四版Unit_7_Holiday_Celebrationsppt课件

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新编实用英语1第四版Unit_7_Holiday_Celebrationsppt课件Unit|SevenUnit|SevenHolidayCelebrationsUnit|SevenUnitGoals:WhatYouShouldLearntoDo1.Talkaboutgivingandgoingtoparties,gettogethers,reunions,etc.2.Discussarrangementsandpreparationsforsocialactivities3.Inviteandcometoseeexhibitionsandshows4.Understandandwritenoti...

新编实用英语1第四版Unit_7_Holiday_Celebrationsppt课件
Unit|SevenUnit|SevenHolidayCelebrationsUnit|SevenUnitGoals:WhatYouShouldLearntoDo1.Talkaboutgivingandgoingtoparties,gettogethers,reunions,etc.2.Discussarrangementsandpreparationsforsocialactivities3.Inviteandcometoseeexhibitionsandshows4.UnderstandandwritenoticesforsocialactivitiesWhatYouShouldKnowAbout1.ThewayChristmasiscelebratedaroundtheworld2.TraditionalcustomsbywhichtheChinesecelebrateholidays3.UseofcomparativesofadjectivesandadverbsUnit|SevenContentsUnit|SevenSectionⅠTalkingFacetoFaceImitatingMini-TalksSpeakandReciteSpeakandPerformStudyandImitateImitateandPerformActingouttheTasksStudyingNoticesFollowingSampleDialoguesPuttingLanguagetoUseSpeakandCompleteSpeakandCommunicateUnit|Seven1)TalkingAboutGivingorGoingtoPartiesA:TheStudents'Unionisorganizingadancingpartyforus.B:Really?Whenandwherewillthepartybeheld?A:It'sat7:30p.m.,January1.B:OnNewYear'sDay?Thatmustbewonderful!2)TellingaForeignFriendHowYouObserveFather'sDayA:DoyouobserveFather'sDayinChina?B:Yes.Moreandmorepeoplehavebeguntocelebrateit.A:Sowhatgifthaveyoupreparedforyourdad?B:Lookatthefishingtackle.I'llgofishingwithmydad.SECTIONITalkingFacetoFaceImitatingMini-TalksSpeakandRecite1Workinpairs.Practicethefollowingmini-talksaboutholidaycelebrations.庆祝,遵守钓具Unit|Seven3)InquiringAboutaChristmasPartyA:WhenandwhereistheChristmasPartybeingheld?B:It'sgoingtobeattheCollegeHallonChristmasEve.A:I'dliketolearnmoreaboutEnglishholidaysattheparty.B:Andifyoubecomeamemberofthestudentclub,youcanalsomakemorefriends.4)DiscussingthePosterofaSchoolTeamBasketballMatchA:Whatisontheposterthere?Itlookssonice.B:Let'shavealook.Oh,thereisgoingtobeabasketballmatch.A:Wonderful.Isitbetweenschoolteams?B:Yes,XinhuaTechnicalcollegevs.WuzhouProfessionalCollege.5)IntroducingaChineseFestivalA:IsthereanytypicalChinesefestivalyoucelebrate?B:Yes,therearemany.TheDragonBoatFestivalisoneofthem.A:Whatspecialactivitiesdoyouhaveduringthefestival?B:DragonboatracesarepopularandwealsoeatdeliciousZongzi.Back圣诞前夜学生俱乐部职业学院典型的端午节(龙舟节)特殊的美味的Unit|SevenSpeakandPerformActingouttheTasks2Workinpairsandactoutthetasksbyfollowingtheabovemini-talks.1Task:Planabirthdaypartyforyourteacher.2Task:TalkaboutcelebratingMother'sDay.3Task:Inviteaforeignfriendtoyourfamilydinnerparty.4Task:PlanaclassconcertforChineseYouthDay.5Task:TalkabouttheposterofaperformanceontheDoubleSeventhFestival.BackUnit|SevenStudyandImitate3Postednoticesareoftenusedtoofferinformationaboutsocialactivities.Readthefollowingnoticescarefullyandtrytousetheinformationtopracticeshortdialogues.StudyingNoticesUnit|SevenBackUnit|Seven1)HowtoWriteaNoticeforaPosterA:Mr.Smith,couldyougivemesomeadviceonhowtowriteanoticefortheEnglishparty?B:Sure.First,youhavetogiveaclearideaoftheevent,theplaceandthetimeofit.A:It'sonMay5th,at7:30p.m.Andwe'llhaveitintheStudentsCenter.B:Good.Youalsoneedtomakeitlookattractive,somethinghotandcool.A:SoI'llputinitthatyouaretheleadingcharacterofaplay.B:Aha!OK,ifyouthinkthathelps.A:PerhapsI'llalsostressthebenefititwillbringtoourEnglishlearning.B:Goodidea.Andyoucandrawapicture,orusedifferentfonts(字体)andcolorstohighlighttheeffect.FollowingSampleDialoguesImitateandPerform4Readthefollowingsampledialoguesandtrytoperformyourowntasks.Unit|Seven2)TalkingAboutaStampShowA:Hey,lookatthisposterforastampshow.Welldone!B:Mr.Smith,it'syouwhotaughtmehowtomakeaposter.A:Goodforyou!Sothisisyourproduct?B:Yeah.Areyoualsointerestedinstampcollecting?A:Notonlyinterestedinit.Youknow,IhaveafewrarestampsfromtheUK.B:Really!We'dbesohappytohaveyouattheshow.A:Andhereitsaysthereisanexchangecornerduringtheshow?B:Yes.DoyouwanttohavesomeChinesestamps?A:Sure.IhavealwaysbeeninterestedinChineseculture.Andstampscantellusalotaboutacountryanditsculture.B:That'salsooneofourpurposesfororganizingtheshow.BackUnit|SevenPuttingLanguagetoUseSpeakandComplete5Imagineyouarereadinganoticeonthenoticeboardandaretryingtopasstheinformationtoaforeignexpert,LeoYoffe,whoisworkingwithyourcompany.Readaloudthefollowingdialoguewithyourpartnerbyputtinginthemissingword.You:Leo,thisnoticecontainssomethinginterestingforyou.Leo:Oh?What'sit1______________?You:It'sforatrainingclass,learning2______________cook.Leo:Hey,3______________exactlywhatIneed.You:Letmetellyouallthe4______________.Leo:Yes,please.5______________willitbe?You:ItwillbeinthewinterholidayfortheChinese6______________.Leo:We'llbefreethen.7______________begiveninthestudents'center?abouthowtothat'sdetailsWhenNewYearWillitUnit|SevenPuttingLanguagetoUseSpeakandComplete5Imagineyouarereadinganoticeonthenoticeboardandaretryingtopasstheinformationtoaforeignexpert,LeoYoffe,whoisworkingwithyourcompany.Readaloudthefollowingdialoguewithyourpartnerbyputtinginthemissingword.You:You'reright.Thecheffrom8______________willbethechiefinstructor.Leo:IloveSichuanfood;its'sodelicious!Abittoohotformywife,though.You:Hereitsaysthechefisalso9______________makingdessertsandsnacks.Leo:Icanhardlywait.10______________shouldwepayforthetraining?You:Listen:“Price:Adishforthepotluckdinnerat11______________ofthetraining!”Leo:Thatsoundsrealfun.I'm12______________we'llenjoytheclass.You:Andyoucould13______________withthesameinterestthere.Leo:I'lltellallthistomywife.She'dbeoverjoyedto14______________.BacksureSichuangoodatHowmuchtheendhearitmeetpeopleUnit|SevenSpeakandCommunicate6Imagineyouareanewemployeeatajointventure.Mr.Smith,thegeneralmanager,willgiveadinnerpartyathome.Youareinvited.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothecluesgiveninthebrackets.Thenactitoutwithyourpartner.You:Hello,Mr.Smith,1(告诉他你收到了他的请帖)_________________________________________________________.Smith:Mywifeandkidswouldbeverypleasedtohaveyouatourdinnerparty.You:I'dbehonored.2(问他你能否帮上点忙)_________________________?Smith:I'mwonderingifthereisanythingspecialIshouldknowwhenentertainingChinesefriends.You:3(告诉他中英两种文化在这方面没有太大差别)___________________________________________________________________________.Smith:Chinesepeopleseemtobemorehospitable.Theyoftenhelpthegueststomorefood.2.3.I'vegotyourinvitationforthedinnerpartyIsthereanythingIcandoThereisn'tmuchdifferencebetweenChineseandEnglishcultureinthisaspectUnit|SevenSpeakandCommunicateBack6Imagineyouareanewemployeeatajointventure.Mr.Smith,thegeneralmanager,willgiveadinnerpartyathome.Youareinvited.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothecluesgiveninthebrackets.Thenactitoutwithyourpartner.You:4That'strue.(告诉他有些中国主人甚至可能忙得顾不上自己吃饭)_______________________________________________________.Smith:Andwillmyguestscomeontimeorabitearlyorabitlate?You:5(告诉他根据中国人的习惯大部分客人会稍提前一点到)_______________________________________________________.Smith:Isee.Andmywifewantstoknowifsheneedstohaveherhairdoneforthisoccasion.You:6(告诉他在中国女主人一般都愿意打扮得很漂亮)_______________________________________________________.Butcasualdresswouldbequiteacceptableforfamilygathering.InChina,hostessesgenerallywanttolookmoreattractiveSomeChinesehostsmaybecometoobusytoservethemselvesMostguestswillarrivealittlebitearlieraccordingtoChinesecustomUnit|SevenSECTIONIIBeingAllEarsLearningSentencesforWorkplaceCommunicationListenandRepeatListenandMatchListenandRespondHandlingaDialogueListenandDecodeUnderstandingaShortSpeech/TalkListenandCompleteListenandMatchUnit|SevenSECTIONIIBeingAllEarsLearningSentencesforWorkplaceCommunicationListenandRepeat1Listento10sentencesforworkplacecommunicationcross-referencedwiththeirChinesetranslations.Unit|SevenWindowonKeyWordsspeechcontest演讲比赛exciting令人激动的fashionshow时装表演Children'sDay儿童节traditional传统的BackUnit|SevenListenandMatch2ListentothefollowingsentencesforworkplacecommunicationinColumnAandmatcheachonewithitsChineseversioninColumnB.ColumnAColumnBUnit|SevenColumnAColumnBKey:1-i,2-e,3-b,4-a,5-j,6-g,7-f,8-c,9-d,10-hBackUnit|Seven1)A)Noproblem.B)Yes,itis.C)Intheclassroom.D)Tomorrowevening.2)A)Itisinspring.B)Weoftenthrowaparty.C)That'sagoodidea.D)I'llgotraveling.3)A)I'llbegladto.B)Youarewelcome.C)Don'tmentionit.D)Hurryup.4)A)Thesametoyou!B)Insummertime.C)Wealsohavebigdinners.D)Oh,everybodylikesit!5)A)Makejiaozi.B)Enjoythefullmoon.C)Rowdragonboats.D)Climbmountains.6)A)That'sall.B)Sorrytohearthat.C)Thankyouforinvitingme.D)I'venoidea.ListenandRespond3Listento6sentencesforworkplacecommunicationandchoosetheirrightresponses.BackScriptUnit|Seven1.Doyouknowwhenwewillhavethenewyearparty?2.HowwillyoucelebrateyourfirstsummerholidayinChina?3.Whynotjoinusforanexcitingevening?4.WhendoyoucelebrateChristmasinAustralia?5.WhatdopeopledoonMid-AutumnDay?6.WhoisgoingtohosttheChristmasparty?Script:BackUnit|SevenHandlingaDialogueListenandDecode4Listentoadialogueanddecodethemessagebyfindingoutthecorrectchoicesinthebracketsaccordingtowhatyouhaveheard.ScriptChenisinvitedtoGeorge'sparty.Andshehasbroughtalongafreshly1bought,flavored,bakedcakewithher.Georgeisherfriendfrom2Africa,Australia,America.HeisveryhappywhenChentellshimthatshewouldn'tmissthepartyforthe3word,world,award.Hetakesthisasa/an4accomplishment,complement,compliment.Aftertheygreeteachother,GeorgetriestointroduceChentohisfriends.ButChendoesn'twantto5introduce,interrupt,influenceothers,sinceallofthemseemtobeenjoyingthemselves.SoGeorgestopstalkingandasksChento6drink,dance,restwithhim.ButChensayssheneedstohavesomewinetogetinthe7wood,mood.foodfirst.Unit|SevenChengoestoGeorge'sparty.GeorgeisherfriendfromAmerica.Chen:Hi,George!George:Hi,Chen!Gladyoucouldmakeit.Chen:Iwouldn'tmissyourpartyfortheworld.George:Thanksforthecompliment.Chen:HereI'vebroughtacake,freshlybaked.George:That'sgreat.Comeonin.Iwantyoutomeetsomeofmyfriends.Chen:OK.George:Hi,everybody!ThisisChen.Chen,uh,thisiseverybody.Chen:Don'tletmeinterruptothers.George:Doyouwanttodance,too?Chen:Let'sdrinksomewineandgetinthemoodfirst.Script:BackUnit|SevenMydearstudents.TodayI'mgoingtogivealittletalkaboutflowers.Indailylifeweoftenuse1___________(what?)tosymbolizesomething,suchasbeauty,2___________(what?),andfriendship.Whenwewantto3___________(dowhat?)ournicefeelingsandgood4___________(what?),weoftenturntoflowersforhelp.Wesendflowerstoourfamilymembersandfriendsontheir5___________.However,wemust6___________(dowhat?)goodcareinchoosingthe7___________(whatkindof?)flowers,becausedifferentflowersmayhavedifferentmeanings.Forexample,ared8___________(what?)isthesymboloflove,butayellowonemeans9___________(whatkindof?)love.Thisknowledgewillhelpusavoidmakingterrible10___________(what?)!UnderstandingaShortSpeech/TalkListenandComplete5Nowlistentoashortspeech/talkandfilluptheblanksaccordingtowhatyouhaveheard.Thewordsinbracketswillgiveyousomehints.BackmistakesUnit|SevenflowersloveexpresswishesbirthdaystakerightrosehopelessUnit|Sevena.flowersareusedtoexpressfeelings.b.peopleoftenturntoflowersforhelp.c.roseshavedifferentmeanings.d.flowersarelovedeverywhere.ListenandMatch6Listentothespeech/talkagainandcompletetheinformationinColumnAwiththerightchoicesinColumnB.ColumnAColumnB1)Themainideaofthisspeechisthat2)Whenchoosingflowers,youshouldknowthata.rosesarethebestflowerstosend.b.allflowersarethesymboloflove.c.differentflowersmayhavedifferentmeanings.d.colorisnotthefirstconsideration(考虑).Unit|Sevena.love.b.success.c.hopelessness.d.concern.a.difficult.b.important.c.confusing.d.unnecessary.ColumnAColumnBBack3)Accordingtothetalk,knowledgeofthesymbolic(象征性的)meaningsofflowersis4)TheyellowroseischosentosymbolizeUnit|SevenSECTIONIIITryingYourHandPracticingAppliedWritingWriteandSimulateWriteandCreateWritingSentencesandReviewingGrammarWriteandApplyRulesWriteandCorrectMistakesWriteandTranslateWriteandDescribeaPictureUnit|SevenSECTIONIIITryingYourHandPracticingAppliedWritingWriteandSimulate1Readthefollowingtwosamplesofnoticesandlearntowriteyourown.Unit|SevenBackUnit|SevenWriteandCreate2TranslatethefollowingtwonoticesintoChinese,usingthedatabankintheWorkbookforreference.Unit|SevenWriteandCreateBack2TranslatethefollowingtwonoticesintoChinese,usingthedatabankintheWorkbookforreference.Unit|SevenWritingSentencesandReviewingGrammarBackUnit|SevenWriteandApplyRules4Completethefollowingsentencesusingthecomparativeform.Back1)Heismuch__________(fit)and__________(strong)thanhisbrother.2)Thepeoplethereare____________(friendly)and_______________(humorous)thanweexpected.3)Theboyplanshistime__________(well)and_____________(carefully)thaneverbefore.4)Heearns__________(much)moneynow,butis__________(little)respectedthanheusedtobe.5)Theweatherisgetting__________(hot)and____________(humid).6)Thisapartmentis__________(nice)and__________(cozy)thantheotherone.7)Janesings__________(well)butdances__________(notwell)thanMarydoes.8)__________(early)youstart,the__________(soon)you'llfinishthework.9)Lizzyisas__________(nice)as,ifnot__________(nice)thanMary.10)Pronunciationisno_______________(notimportant)thangrammartoanEnglishlearner.fitterstrongermorefriendly(more)humorousbettermorecarefullymorelesshottermorehumidnicercozierbetterlesswellTheearlierthesoonernicenicerlessimportantUnit|SevenWriteandCorrectMistakes5Correcttheerrorsinthefollowingsentences.1)Theshopkeeperofferedhimthebetterhatintheshopwiththelowerprice.2)ThiscityisoneofthemostmildandquietplacesinChina.3)Timthinksfar,andhisfatherthinksfarther,andhisgrandfatherthinksmorefartherofall.4)TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongriverinChina.5)ThisisaverypoorexcuseIhaveeverheard.6)ChristmasisthemoreimportantcelebrationthanThanksgivingDay.Theshopkeeperofferedhimthebesthatintheshopwiththelowestprice.ThiscityisoneofthemildestandquietestplacesinChina.Timthinksfar,andhisfatherthinksfarther,andhisgrandfatherthinksthefarthestofall.TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.ThisisthepoorestexcuseIhaveeverheard.ChristmasisamoreimportantcelebrationthanThanksgivingDay.Unit|SevenWriteandCorrectMistakes5Correcttheerrorsinthefollowingsentences.7)Thismaterialisthemostlightinweight.8)Thisflowerismorebeautifulandsmellsniceofalltheflowersinthegarden.9)Longfellowdoesn'trunfastasJim.10)Thelargeyourvocabularyis,themoreeasieritisforyoutounderstandEnglish.11)Thenewplaygroundisthreetimesbigthantheoldone.Thismaterialisthelightestinweight.Thisfloweristhemostbeautifulandsmellsnicestofalltheflowersinthegarden.Longfellowdoesn'trunasfastasJim.Thelargeryourvocabularyis,theeasieritisforyoutounderstandEnglish.Thenewplaygroundisthreetimeslargerthantheoldone.Unit|SevenWriteandCorrectMistakes5Correcttheerrorsinthefollowingsentences.Back12)Thetaskturnsouttobemoreharderthanweexpected.13)Itisthemostperfectdayforapicnic.14)Bobisthemostbrightamongthethreeboys.15)Lizzyistheprettiestthanallhersisters.16)John'swifeisveryrude,andJohnisnotmorepolitethanher.Thetaskturnsouttobemuchharderthanweexpected.ltisaperfectdayforapicnic.Bobisthebrightestamongthethreeboys.Lizzyisprettierthan/moreprettythan/theprettiestofallhersisters.John'swifeisveryrude,andJohnisnomorepolitethanher.Unit|Seven6TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglishbyexpressingcomparisoninasmanywaysasyoucan.WriteandTranslate1)这次旅行比我想象得要顺利。2)我打字的速度比他快。3)足球队今天的表现不如昨天。Thefootballteamdoesn'tperformaswellastheydidyesterday.Thefootballteamperformedbetteryesterdaythantheydotoday.Thefootballteam'sperformancewasbetteryesterday.Thefootballteam'sperformanceispoorertoday.ThejourneyissmootherthanIhaveexpected.ThejourneyislessroughthanIhaveexpected.ThejourneyisnotasroughasIhaveexpected.Itypefasterthanhedoes.Hedoesn'ttypesofastasIdo.Unit|Seven6TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglishbyexpressingcomparisoninasmanywaysasyoucan.WriteandTranslateBack4)这个女孩的穿着是班里最时髦的。5)玛莉显得比实际年龄要年轻。6)四川菜远比上海菜辣。SichuandishesaremuchhotterthanShanghaidishes.ShanghaidishesaremuchlighterthanSichuandishes.ShanghaidishesarenotsohotasSichuandishes.Thisgirldressesinthemostfashionablewayinherclass.Thisgirldressesmostfashionablyinherclass.Thisgirldressesmorefashionablythananyoneelseinherclass.Marylooksmuchyoungerthanshereallyis.Maryismucholderthanshelooks.Maryisnotasyoungasshelooks.Marydoesn'tlooksooldasshereallyis.Unit|SevenWriteandDescribeaPicture7Writeashortpassageofabout100wordstotellastoryoraboutaneventrelatedtothepicturegivenbelow.Someusefulwordsandphrasesareprovidedheretohelpyou.Youmaystartthepassagewiththesentence:DragonBoatFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestival.Unit|SevenDragonBoatFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestival.Itfallsonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth,apleasanttimewhentheweatherturnswarm.ThisfestivalisobservedtocommemoratetheancientpatrioticpoetQuYuan.Zongziisaspecialfoodforthisfestival.Itisapyramid-shapeddumplingmadeofglutinousricewrappedinbambooleaves.TherearevariouskindsofZongzi,withbothsweetandsaltyfillings.DragonBoatRacingisanotherspecialactivityontheveryday.ChinesepeoplewillwrapandeatZongziandrowDragonBoatsonthesamedayeveryyear.ThesetraditionalcustomsremindthemofQuYuanandinspirethemtolovetheirmotherland.Key:BackUnit|SevenSECTIONIVMaintainingaSharpEyePASSAGEIPASSAGEIIInformationRelatedtotheReadingPassageTextLanguagePointsReadandThinkReadandCompleteReadandTranslateReadandSimulateReadandJudgeReadandTranslateInformationRelatedtotheReadingPassageTextLanguagePointsUnit|SevenSECTIONIVMaintainingaSharpEyeInformationRelatedtotheReadingPassageInformationAbouttheThreeMajorReligionsintheWorldItisestimatedthatabout2billionpeoplebelieveinChristianity,25%–30%oftheworld'stotalpopulation.SoChristianitycouldboasttohavethemostandthemostwidelydistributedfollowers.ThoughEuropeandtheUnitedStatesusedtobethemostprevalentplaces,nowAsiaandAfricahavethefastestgrowingChristianpopulation.IslambelieversarealsoknownasMuslims.Bytheendof2009,amongtheworld'spopulationofabout70billion,thetotalnumberofMuslimswas1.57billionin204countriesandregions,accountingfornearly23%oftheworld'spopulation.IslamprevailsmainlyinAsiaandAfrica.SofarBuddhismhasabout280millionfollowersintheworld,mainlyfoundinmanyAsiancountries.Unit|Seven基督教(圣诞节、复活节、万圣节)伊斯兰教(开斋节、圣纪节、宰牲节)佛教(弥勒佛诞辰、释迦牟尼诞辰、盂兰盆节)道教(上元节,中元节,下元节)犹太教(逾越节,赎罪日、住棚节)印度教(洒红节、十胜节、排灯节)Christianity(Christmas,Easter)Islam(EidAl-Fitr,Maulidal-Nabi,CorbanFestival)Buddhism(Buddha'sBirthday,Sakyamuni'sBirthday,ObonFestival)Taoism(TheLanternFestival,GhostFestival,XiayuanFestival)Judaism(Passover,YomKippur,theTabernacles)Hinduism(Holi,DashainHolidays,FestivalofLights)TheWorld'sMajorReligionsandTheirMostImportantFestivals:BackUnit|SevenItwouldbewrongtoassumethatChristmasisonlycelebratedamongtheChristians.Withtheworldbecomingaglobalvillage,Christmasiscelebratedwithhighspiritsinvariouspartsoftheworld.Thoughthewaysofcelebration,thedatesandthetraditionsvary,thespiritremainsthesameeverywhere.Whilemostofuscelebrateitasafestiveseasonspreadingoveraweek,forsomeitisamonthlongfestivalthatstartsonSundaynexttoNovember26andendsonJanuary6.ChristmasinMalaysiaInMalaysia,Christmasiscelebratedonasmallscale.Thisisbecauseonly10%ofthepopulationareChristiansandthemajorityofpeopleareMuslim.However,inthelast10yearsbusinesseshavetakentheopportunitytopromotemoregoodsandtoholdlotsofend-of-yearsales.ChristmasDayistheonlypublicholidayinMalaysia.PASSAGEIChristmasCelebrationsAroundtheWorldUnit|SevenChristmasinSwedenChristmasisaveryimportantholidayinSwedenbecauseitisthecelebrationofJesus'birth.SeveralweeksbeforeChristmasEvepeoplebegintodecoratethestreetsandshops.Familiesdecoratetheirhousesbysettingupstarsandcandlesintheirwindows,puttingoutSantaClaus,anddecoratingeverythinginred.EVERYfamilyhasagreenChristmastreeintheirhouse.Peopledecorateitandplacepresentsunderit.TheysingChristmascarolsanddancearoundthetreeonChristmasEve.ChristmasinGermanyChristmasinGermanystartsearly.Onthe6thofDecembertheyhaveSt.Nicolau'sDay,buttheystillhavetogotoworkorschool.ThedaybeforeChristmasfamiliesdecoratetheirownChristmastreeswithcandles,ballsandsmalllights.Ontheeveningofthe24thDecemberfamilymembersandfriendsgivegiftstoeachother.Unit|SevenChristmasinEnglandChristmasiscelebratedinEnglandwithpeoplegivingpresentstofamilymembersandfriends.ManypeopleshareaChristmasmealofroastturkey,roastpotatoesandalargechoiceofvegetablesfollowedbyChristmaspuddingandmincepies.Theymayalsoorganizeparties,wherebeer,wineandsometimeschampagneisserved.ThedayafterChristmas,whichiscalledBoxingDay,ismostlyatimeforpeopletorestaftertheirbigdinnersandgivepresentstonewspaperboys,milkdeliverymenandmanyotherswhobringservicestopeople.SantaClausisaveryimportantpartoftheChristmasfestivitiesandsmallchildrenbelievehebringstheirpresentsdownthechimneyonChristmasEve.Nobodyevergetstoseehimintheirhomes,though,becauseheonlycomeswheneverybodyissoundasleep.ThoughmostpeopleknowSantaismake-believe,theystilllovehim,andhis“Ho,ho,ho!”ExercisesBackUnit|SevenExercisesBackHeartfeltChristmas!ChristmasandNewYearwishesforpeaceandjoy.MerryChristmasHolidaySeason!It'sChristmas!Timetomakemerryandsharethejoywithfriends!JoyfulChristmasWishes!WarmChristmaswishesforfriendsandfamily.ChristmasWishesforall!!WishesforablessedChristmas.Unit|Seven(Para.1)Whilemostofuscelebrateitasafestiveseasonspreadingoveraweek,forsomeitisamonthlongfestivethatstartsonSundaynexttoNovember26andendsonJanuary6.Analysis:Thisisacomplexsentence.Whileisleadinganadverbialclauseofconcession.spreadingoveraweekisapresentparticiplephrasethatservesasanattributiveclausemodifyingafestiveseason.Translation:虽然我们大多数人把它作为持续一周的节日来庆祝,有些人则从11月26日以后的那个周日就开始过节,节日长达一个月左右,要到1月6日才结束。Example:WhilemostpeoplecelebratetheSpringFestivalasafestivetimespreadingoveraweek,forsomeitisamonthlongfestivalthatstartsfromthe8thofthefirstlunarmonthandendsonthe15thofthesecondlunarmonth.LanguagePoints1ExplanationofDifficultSentencesBackUnit|Seven2.(Para.2)Thisisbecauseonly10%ofthepopulationareChristiansandthemajorityofpeopleareMuslim.Analysis:Whenpopulationisusedassubject,thesingularverbformisusedasitspredicate.Butwhenthereisafraction,decimal,orpercentage,eitherasingularorapluralverbformwilldo.Translation:这是因为只有10%的人口是基督徒,大部分人是穆斯林。Example:Almostonethirdofthepopulationhereareilliterate.LanguagePoints1ExplanationofDifficultSentencesBackUnit|Seven3.(Para.5)Theymayalsoorganizeparties,wherebeer,wineandsometimeschampagneisserved.Analysis:Therelativeadverbwhere(=atwhich)leadsanon-restrictiverelativeclause,addingextrainformationaboutthepartiesitmodifies.Thisinformationisnotnecessarytoidentifythenoun.Similarconnectivewordsare“when”and“why”.Translation:他们还可能举办晚会,晚会上提供啤酒、葡萄酒,有时还有香槟。Example:Childhoodisavaluableperiodinone'slife,whenapersonenjoysthepuresthappiness.LanguagePoints1ExplanationofDifficultSentencesBackUnit|Seven4.(Para.6)Nobodyevergetstoseehimintheirhomes,though,becauseheonlycomeswheneverybodyissoundasleep.Analysis:Thoughisgenerallyaconjunctionusedatthebeginningtointroduceaconcessiveadverbialclause.Hereitisusedattheendofthemainclause,itservesasanadverbweakeningthemeaningofconcession.Translation:但从没有人在家里见过圣诞老人,因为只有当每个人熟睡之后他才会到来。Example:Tellherthefact.Itmightbeunpleasant,though.LanguagePoints1ExplanationofDifficultSentencesBackUnit|SevenLanguagePoints2ImportantWords1.assumev.taketobethecaseortobetrue;acceptwithoutverificationorproof设想e.g. Youcan'tsimplyassumethathewillbelateagain. Heassumesthesituationtobeoutofcontrolwithouthim.BackUnit|SevenLanguagePoints2ImportantWords2.festivea.offeringfunandgaiety欢快的,节日的e.g. TheOlympicGamesofferedsuchafestiveatmosphereinourcountry. Thedecorationgivesafestivetouchtotheoldhouse.BackUnit|SevenLanguagePoints2ImportantWords3.roasta.cookwithdryheat,usuallyinanoven烤e.g. IfyougotoBeijing,thefoodyouhavetoenjoyisroastduck. DoestheroastturkeytasteasgoodasBeijingroastduck?BackUnit|SevenLanguagePoints2ImportantWords4.mincev.cutfoodintosmallpieces切碎e.g. Weusethisstonetooltobreakthegarlicinsteadofmincingit. Themeatwon'ttastegoodifyouminceittoomuch.BackUnit|SevenLanguagePoints2ImportantWords5.deliveryn.theactofsendingordistributingsomething(asgoodsormail)递送e.g. Ifyoucan'tgetupearly,newspaperdeliveryisnotasuitablejobforyou. Nobodywouldliketotaketheharddeliveryofsuchbadnewstoher.BackUnit|SevenLanguagePoints2ImportantWords6.make-believea.imaginedasinaplay虚构的e.g. Shechoosestofollowthedirectiontolookforthemake-believetreasureisland. Itisthemake-believeatmospherethatmakesthefilmsoattractive.BackUnit|SevenReadandThink1Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtothepassage.Back1)WhatisoftenwronglyassumedaboutChristmas?2)WhatremainsalikeeverywherearoundtheworldinChristmascelebration?3)WhyisChristmascelebratedinasmallscaleinMalaysia?4)DoGermansstopworkingorgoingtoschoolatthebeginningoftheirChristmascelebrationseason?5)WhatdoesatraditionalBritishChristmasdinnerusuallyinclude?ChristmasisonlycelebratedamongtheChristians.TheenthusiasmremainsthesameeverywhereintheworldduringtheChristmascelebration.Becauseonly10%ofthepopulationareChristiansandthemajorityofpeopleareMuslim.No,theystillhavetogotoworkorschoolwhentheystarttheircelebration.Itusuallyincludesroastturkey,roastpotatoesandalargechoiceofvegetablesfollowedbyChristmaspuddingandmincepies.Unit|Sevenbelieve1)Christiansornot,peopleallovertheworldcelebrateChristmas____________.2)____________SwedenpeoplecelebrateChristmasbecauseit'sJesus'birthday.3)ABritishChristmasmealoffers__________________vegetablesfollowedbyChristmaspuddingandmincepies.4)_____________arerareinMalaysia,forpeoplehavedifferentreligiousfestivals.5)InGermany,atthebeginningoftheChristmascelebrationseason,peoplehaveto____________andusetheirsparetimetoprepareforthefestiveseason.6)A“make-believe”storyisastorypeoplemakeupandwouldliketo________it.ReadandComplete2Completeeachofthefollowingstatementswithwordsorphrasesfromthepassage.withhighspiritsThemajorityofalargechoiceofPublicholidaysgotoworkUnit|Seven3Fillintheblankswiththeproperwordsorexpressionsgivenbelow,changingtheformifnecessary.alargechoiceassumecandlecelebratedecorateend-of-yearFestivalfestivemajorityofMuslimsharewayof1)Nowadaysitiswrongto_________thatThanksgivingDayis____________onlyinAmerica.2)IsSpring____________acommonholidayforthe____________Asiancountries?3)Myfamilymakesitarulethateverymemberhastotakepartinthe__________cleaning.4)Someuniversitieshaveaspecialcanteenforthe____________,becausetheyhavestricttraditiononfood.assumecelebratedFestivalmajorityofend-of-yearMuslim(s)Unit|Seven5)____________thebirthdaycakewithcolorful____________hasbecomeacommoncustominChinanow.6)Inthe1950s,collegegraduateswereingreatdemandandusedtohave____________ofjobswaitingforthem.7)Doyouthinkthatdifferencesinviewsarecausedbythedifferent_________thinking?8)TheAsianGamesweresucha____________eventinChina.People____________thehappinessofeverygoldmedalwonbytheChineseathletes!3Fillintheblankswiththeproperwordsorexpressionsgivenbelow,changingtheformifnecessary.Backsharedalargechoiceassumecandlecelebratedecorateend-of-yearFestivalfestivemajorityofMuslimsharewayofDecoratingcandlesalargechoicewaysoffestiveUnit|Seven1)认为只是年轻人才庆祝情人节(Valentine'sDay)就错了。2)随着互联网的发展,世界各地都可以热热闹闹地同时观赏世界杯了。3)尽管庆典方式和传统习俗存在差异,婚礼的意义到处都依然是一样的。ReadandTranslate4TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.assume,celebratewithhighspiritsremainItwouldbewrongtoassumethatValentine'sDayisonlycelebratedbyyoungpeople.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,theWorldCupcouldbewatchedatthesametimewithhighspiritsinvariouspartsoftheworld.Thoughthewaysofcelebrationandthetraditionsvary,themeaningofaweddingremainsthesameeverywhere.Unit|Seven4)在中国,国庆节的庆典规模很大。5)现在还留在这个小村子里人中只有10%是三十岁以下的,大部分人都外出到城市去打工了。6)端午节(Dragon-BoatFestival)已成为中国的又一个公共假日。ReadandTranslate4TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.publicmajorityscaleInChina,NationalDayiscelebratedonalargescale.Nowofallpopulationwhoisstillremaininginthissmallvillage,only10%areunderthirtyandthemajorityareouttofindajobinacity.TheDragon-BoatFestivalhasbecomeanotherpublicholidayinChina.Unit|Seven7)春节里,人们还有用红色点缀一切的传统。8)人们把新年贺卡送给志愿者和许多帮助过他们的人。9)虽然大多数人都知道这个故事是虚构来的,却依然相互传颂着它。ReadandTranslate4TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.make-believedecorateBackdecoratebringIntheSpringFestival,peoplestillhavethetraditiontodecorateeverythinginred.PeoplewouldgiveNewYearcardstovolunteersandmanyotherswhohavebroughthelptothem.Thoughmostpeopleknowthisstoryismake-believe,theystilltelleachotheraboutit.Unit|SevenReadandSimulate5PayattentiontotheitalicizedpartsintheEnglishsentencesandtranslatetheChinesesentencesbysimulatingthestructureoftheEnglishsentences.ItwouldbewrongtoassumethatChristmasisonlycelebratedamongtheChristians.Itwouldbesillytoassumethatloveisonlyenjoyedamongtheyoung.认为这个消息只是在政府官员中流传就错了。认为名片只是在生意人之间互换就过时了。Itwouldbewrongtoassumethatthisnewsisonlypassedamongthegovernmentofficials.Itwouldbeoutofdatetoassumethatnamecardsareonlyexchangedamongbusinessmen.Unit|SevenReadandSimulateWiththeworldbecomingaglobalvillage,Christmasiscelebratedwithhighspiritsinvariouspartsoftheworld.Withteabecominganinternationaldrink,Puerisenjoyedwithhighspiritsinvariouspartsoftheworld.随着英语成为国际语,世界各地都热切地学习这门语言。随着污染成为国际性问 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 ,世界各地都更加关注地处理环境保护。5PayattentiontotheitalicizedpartsintheEnglishsentencesandtranslatetheChinesesentencesbysimulatingthestructureoftheEnglishsentences.WithEnglishbecomingagloballanguage,itislearnedwithenthusiasminvariouspartsoftheworld.Withpollutionbecominganinternationalproblem,environmentprotectionhasbeenhandledwithgreatercarearoundtheworld.Unit|SevenReadandSimulateThoughthewaysofcelebration,thedatesandthetraditionsvary,thespiritremainsthesameeverywhere.Thoughthewaysofcookingandeatingvary,thejoyoffoodremainsthesameeverywhere.尽管发音形式存在差异,汉语的书写系统在中国各地都是一致的。尽管演奏音乐的方式存在差异,人们对音乐的喜爱在世界各地都是一样的。5PayattentiontotheitalicizedpartsintheEnglishsentencesandtranslatetheChinesesentencesbysimulatingthestructureoftheEnglishsentences.Thoughthewaysofpronouncingvary,thewritingsystemofChineseremainsthesameeverywhereinChina.Thoughthewaysofplayingmusicvary,theloveofitremainsthesameeverywhereintheworld.Unit|SevenReadandSimulateFamiliesdecoratetheirhousesbysettingupstarsandcandlesintheirwindows.Parentsshowtheirlovebykissingtheirkidsontheirforehead.志愿者们通过向地震灾区发送药品来奉献爱心。老师们通过举例来解释课文里的生词。5PayattentiontotheitalicizedpartsintheEnglishsentencesandtranslatetheChinesesentencesbysimulatingthestructureoftheEnglishsentences.Volunteersshowtheirlovebysendingmedicinetotheearthquakeareas.Teachersexplainthenewwordsinthetextbygivingexamples.Unit|SevenReadandSimulateChristmasiscelebratedinEnglandwithpeoplegivingpresentstofamilymembersandfriends.TheDragonBoatFestivaliscelebratedinChinawithpeopleholdingrowingracesandmakingZongzi.在我的家乡,孩子的生日是通过母亲给孩子和家人做寿面来庆贺的。这家公司是通过总裁的面试来聘用员工的。5PayattentiontotheitalicizedpartsintheEnglishsentencesandtranslatetheChinesesentencesbysimulatingthestructureoftheEnglishsentences.Achild'sbirthdayiscelebratedinmyhometownwiththemothermakingbirthdaynoodlesforthechildandotherfamilymembers.ThestaffisemployedinthiscompanywiththeCEOgivinginterviews.Unit|SevenTheymayalsoholdend-of-yearsales,wheremanygoodsarepromoted.Wemayalsohavepotlucks,whereeverybodyisregardedasamemberoftheteam.ReadandSimulateTheymayalsoorganizeparties,wherebeer,wineandsometimeschampagneisserved.Youmayalsohaveameeting,wheredifferentopinionsandsuggestionarediscussed.他们还可以举办年终大拍卖,来促销多种商品。我们还可以举办百乐餐,让大家都被看作是团队中的一员。5PayattentiontotheitalicizedpartsintheEnglishsentencesandtranslatetheChinesesentencesbysimulatingthestructureoftheEnglishsentences.Unit|SevenThenightbeforeweekends,whichiscalledthegoldennight,ismostlyatimeforyoungpeopletogoouttorelax,relaxandrelax.ThedaybeforetheSpringFestival,whichiscalled“theYear'sThirtieth”inChinese,ismostlyatimeforfamiliestoenjoytheCentralTVGalatogether.ReadandSimulateThedayafterChristmas,whichiscalledBoxingDay,ismostlyatimeforpeopletorest.ThenightbeforeChristmas,whichiscalledChristmasEve,ismostlyatimeforchildrentowaitforSanta'spresents.周末的前一天晚上被称作黄金夜,这个晚上常是年轻人外出放松再放松的时间。春节的前一天在汉语里被称作“年三十”,这一天常常是各家一起观看央视春节联欢晚会(gala)的时间。5PayattentiontotheitalicizedpartsintheEnglishsentencesandtranslatetheChinesesentencesbysimulatingthestructureoftheEnglishsentences.Unit|SevenNobodyevergetstoknowhisname,though,becauseheonlywriteswithhispenname.Fewpeopleevergettoseetheguardshere,though,becausetheyonlycomeoutwhenotherpeoplegotoworkorschool.ReadandSimulateNobodyevergetstoseehimintheirhomes,though,becauseheonlycomeswheneverybodyissoundasleep.Fewpeopleevergettoknowherlooks,though,becausesheonlyappearswhennobodyisnearby.从来没有人知道他的真实姓名,因为他只用笔名写作。很少有人见过这里的保安(guards),因为他们只在大家都上班或上学时才出来。5PayattentiontotheitalicizedpartsintheEnglishsentencesandtranslatetheChinesesentencesbysimulatingthestructureoftheEnglishsentences.BackUnit|SevenPASSAGEIIInformationRelatedtotheReadingPassageTherearemanyMexicanimmigrantsinAmerica.MostofthemspeakSpanishastheirmothertongue.Mexicanpeopleareverywarm-heartedandhospitable.Theyarealsowell-knownfortheirspecialcuisines.Mexican-AmericanBackBackUnit|SevenFormostpeopletheholidayseasonisatimeofjoyandfamilyreunion.Forme,itisatimeofmixedemotions—forIhavebeenawayfrommyfamilyinIranwhilestudyingintheUnitedStates.Ratherthanlockmyselfinmyloneliness,IhavetriedeachChristmastolearnmoreaboutthecultureofthecountryandknowmoreaboutmyAmericanfriends.Atie-claspIstillwearremindsmerepeatedlyofthememorableChristmasof1989.Allmyclassmateshadeagerlylookedforwardtotheholiday.Ihadnomoneyforthevacation.Mycheckfromhomehadnotarrivedonschedulebecauseofthecrushofholidaymail.OnedayIwalkedtothecampustopickupmymailattheInternationalStudentsoffice.Theallimportantcheckstillhadnotarrived.Maria,aMexican-AmericanstudentworkingasatemporarysecretaryinthedepartmentmusthaveseenmeasIleftthemailboxwithdisappointmentshowingonmyface.SheinvitedmetospendChristmasEvewithherfamily.Iacceptedalltoogladly.PASSAGEIIWhenIWasinAmericaUnit|SevenMaria'sfamilywasnotrich.Theylivedinamodestsmallhouse.Mariaintroducedmetoherparents,herauntandhersister,whowelcomedmewarmly.Maria'sfathercouldonlyspeakSpanish,sohetalkedtomewhileMaria'ssisteractedasaninterpreter.Thekindlookinhiseyesandhisrelaxedbehaviormademefeelrightathome.Thedinnerwasveryelaborate.Eachdishhadaspecialfeature,sauceandblendofseasonings.Maria'sauntatewhilestandingatacornerofthesmall,oldtable.Ifeltalittleuncomfortable,knowingthatIwasoccupyingherplace,buthergestureexpressedthesincerehospitalitywithwhichMaria'swholefamilyreceivedme.Afterdinner,MariachoseasmallpackagefromundertheChristmastreeandhandedittome.InsideIfoundthetie-claspIstillusetothisday.Lookingatthetie-clasp,IknewIwouldalwaysregarditasamementoofanunforgettableeveningofgoodfriendshipduringahardandlonelyperiodofmylife.ExercisesBackUnit|Seven1.(Para.1)Ratherthanlockmyselfinmyloneliness,IhavetriedeachChristmastolearnalittlemoreaboutthecultureofthecountryandknowmoreaboutmyAmericanfriends.Analysis:Whenratherthanisusedatthebeginningofasentence,theinfinitivephrasethatfollowsdoesnotrequire“to”.EachChristmasistheadverbialphraseoftimehere.Translation:但是我并没有沉溺于个人的孤独。我一直在努力利用每一个圣诞节的机会更多地了解这个国家的文化,更多地了解我的美国朋友.Example:Ratherthanmakemoney,hecametothecountryallthewaytohelpsickchildreneachChildren'sDay.LanguagePoints1ExplanationofDifficultSentencesBackUnit|Seven2.(Para.2)Atie-claspIstillwearremindsmerepeatedlyoftheChristmasof1989.Analysis:Istillwearisarelativeclausewiththatomitted,modifyingtie-clasp.Herewhichintroducesanunrestrictedrelativeclause,modifyingtheChristmasof1989.Translation:我有一只迄今仍然随身佩带的领带夹,它不时让我想起1989年的圣诞节。Example:AmapIalwayscarryinmybaghelpsmerepeatedlywithdirections,whichisreallyvaluableforapersonwithoutmuchsenseofdirectionlikeme.LanguagePoints1ExplanationofDifficultSentencesBackUnit|Seven3.(Para.3)Maria,aMexican-AmericanstudentworkingasatemporarysecretaryinthedepartmentmusthaveseenmeasIleftthemailboxwithdisappointmentshowingonmyface.Analysis:Mexican-Americanmeans“anAmericancitizenwithMexicanparentage”(美籍墨西哥人).Similarexamplesare:Chinese-American(美籍华人),African-American(祖籍非洲的美国人).Thereare2as-phrasesusedinthesentence.Thefirstasisapreposition,introducinganadverbialofmanner;thesecondasisaconjunction,introducinganadverbialclauseoftime.Musthaveseen(must+perfecttense)indicatesanaffirmativejudgment,whichmeans“一定做了什么”;withintroducesanadverbialofmanner,modifyingasIleftthemailbox.Translation:玛丽娅,一名在系里担任临时秘书的美籍墨西哥学生,一定是看到了我离开邮箱时脸上流露出的沮丧。Example:LiXin,anAmerican-Chinesegirl,whostayedintheroomasababy-sitter,musthavenoticedmytwolittlebrothersastheyhungtheiremptysocksonthefireplacewithgreatexpectation.BackUnit|Seven4.(Para.4)Thekindlookinhiseyesandhisrelaxedbehaviormademefeelrightathome.Analysis:MademefeelrightathomeisanV+O+OCstructure.Feelrightathomeisaninfinitiveclausewithout“to”,usedasthecomplementofme.Rightisanadverbofemphasis,modifyingathome.Translation:他眼睛中流露出的和蔼目光以及他随和的举止使我感觉完全就像在自己家里一样自在。Example:Hesaidhewasquitesatisfied.Buthislongfacemademefeeljusttheopposite.LanguagePoints1ExplanationofDifficultSentencesBackUnit|Seven5.(Para.5)Ifeltalittleuncomfortable,knowingthatIwasoccupyingherplace,buthergestureexpressedthesincerehospitalitywithwhichMaria'swholefamilyreceivedme.Analysis:Knowing...isapresentparticiplephraseusedasanadverbialofcause;whichintroducesarelativeclause,modifyinghospitalityandwhichitselfistheobjectoftheprepositionwith.Translation:我觉得有些不安,因为我知道我占了玛利娅姑妈的位置。但是她的手势却向我表达了她的真诚好客,玛利娅全家就是这样款待我的。Example:Heshoutedatthetopofhisvoice,knowingthatthecrowdscouldhardlyhearhim;buttheircheeringrevealedsuchwarmthwithwhichtheywelcomedhimasahero.LanguagePoints1ExplanationofDifficultSentencesBackUnit|Seven6.(Para.6)Lookingatthetie-clasp,IknowIwouldalwaysregarditasamementoofanunforgettableeveningofgoodfriendshipduringahardandlonelyperiodofmylife.Analysis:Lookingatthetie-claspisapresentparticipleclauseusedasanadverbialoftime;ofanunforgettableeveningofgoodfriendshipduringahardandlonelyperiodofmylifeisalongpostmodifierofthenounevening.Translation:望着这只领带夹,我知道我将会把它视作一个永久的纪念,它 记录 混凝土 养护记录下载土方回填监理旁站记录免费下载集备记录下载集备记录下载集备记录下载 了在我生活最孤独寂寞的那段时光中一个充满友情的难忘之夜。Example:Readingthewordsagainandagain,sherealizesshewouldusethemashermottooflifeinthefiercestruggleagainstherdisease.LanguagePoints1ExplanationofDifficultSentencesBackUnit|Seven1.reunionn.meetingwithfamilymembersoroldfriends,etc.afterseparation团圆,重聚e.g.ManystudentsgohomeforafamilyreunionontheMid-autumnFestival.Theyhadahappyreuniononthefiftiethanniversaryoftheiruniversity.LanguagePoints2ImportantWordsBackUnit|SevenLanguagePoints2ImportantWords2.emotionn.excitedstateofmindorstrongfeelings情绪,情感e.g. Shetoldthestoryinavoicetouchedwithdeepemotion. Hisargumentreliestoomuchonemotionratherthanonreason.BackUnit|SevenLanguagePoints2ImportantWords3.lonelinessn.sadormelancholystateoffeelingcausedbylackingofcompanions孤独,孤单e.g. Lonelinessistheworstenemyforthespacemen. Shesangtoherselftoridheroftheloneliness.BackUnit|SevenLanguagePoints2ImportantWords4.repeatedlyad.againandagain再三地,重复地e.g. Hereadthewordsrepeatedlytolocktheminmemory. Whatevershesays,she'dsayitrepeatedly.BackUnit|SevenLanguagePoints2ImportantWords5.crushn.crowdofpeopleorthingsgatheredtogether挤满,积压e.g. Therewasafrightfulcrushatthegateofthecinema. Thecrushprovedadangerwithfewemergencyexitsinthehall.BackUnit|SevenLanguagePoints2ImportantWords6.temporarya.lastingforashorttimeonly临时的,暂时的e.g. Thehutwasusedasatemporaryoffice. Don'tworry.Thebumpingoftheairplaneisonlytemporary.BackUnit|SevenLanguagePoints2ImportantWords7.disappointmentn.thestateofmindoffailingtogetwhatisexpected失望,沮丧e.g. Hesufferedterribledisappointmentwhenshefailedtocome. Tothechildren'sdisappointment,itrainedthewholenightbeforethepicnic.BackUnit|SevenLanguagePoints2ImportantWords8.modesta.notlargeinsizeoramount简陋的,适度的e.g. Heshouldacceptmymodestrequest. Thewell-knownscholarlivesinarathermodestlittlehouse.BackUnit|SevenLanguagePoints2ImportantWords9.behaviorn.waysofbehavingoneself行为,举止e.g. Hisimproperbehaviortowardstheguestsshowshisrudeness. One'sbehaviorshouldgowithone'swords.BackUnit|SevenLanguagePoints2ImportantWords10.saucen.liquidoftenmadefromvegetablesorfruit,whichisservedwithsomekindoffoodtogiveaflavor调味汁,酱e.g. Thistomatosaucegoesverywellwithfriedchicken. Giveeachoneasmallsaucertoputthesaucein.BackUnit|SevenLanguagePoints2ImportantWords11.seasoningn.somethingusedtogiveflavortofood调味品,调味e.g. Sheusesdifferentseasoningstomakehercookingtasty. Thiskindoffishonlyneedslightseasoning.BackUnit|SevenLanguagePoints2ImportantWords12.gesturen.movementofhandorheadtoindicateanideaorfeeling手势,姿态e.g. Isthumbingagestureforalift? Canyoumakeoutwhathisgesturemeans?BackUnit|SevenLanguagePoints2ImportantWords13.hospitalityn.friendlyandgenerousreceptionofguests好客,款待e.g. TheChineseenjoyareputationoftheirhospitality. Thehostess'hospitalityputusatease.BackUnit|SevenLanguagePoints2ImportantWords14.mementon.somethingthatservestoremindoneofapersonorevent纪念物,纪念品e.g. ThisdictionaryisamementoofmyEnglishteacher. Thepaintingbrushisnowkeptinthemuseumasamementooftheartist.BackUnit|SevenLanguagePoints2ImportantWords15.unforgettablea.thatcannotbeforgotten令人难忘的,忘不了的e.g. Shespentanunforgettabletimeinthemountainousarea. Thisfailureisanunforgettablelessonforme.BackUnit|Seven1)TheauthorofthepassagewasanoverseasstudentinAmerica.2)Unlikemostotherpeople,theauthorhadamiserableChristmas.3)Theauthortriedhisbestnottobeovercomebyhisloneliness.4)TheChristmasof1989wasunforgettablefortheauthor.5)Theauthordidn'tlookforwardtotheholidayashedidn'thavemoneytoenjoyit.6)Hischeckwasprobablydelayedbecauseofthecrushofholidaymail.7)Mariawasasecretaryattheuniversitywhentheauthorstudiedthere.8)TherewasonlyenoughroomforfiveseatsatthetableinMaria'shome.9)Maria'sfatherdidnottalkbecausehecouldn'tspeakEnglish.10)Theauthorappreciatedthetie-claspbecauseitconveyedthekindnessofMaria'sfamily.ReadandJudge6Arethefollowingstatementstrueorfalseaccordingtothepassage?WriteT/Faccordingly.BackUnit|SevenReadandTranslate7TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.1)Ratherthanlockmyselfinmyloneliness,IhavetriedeachChristmastolearnalittlemoreaboutthecultureofthecountryandknowmoreaboutmyAmericanfriends.2)Atie-claspIstillwearremindsmerepeatedlyoftheChristmasof1989.3)Maria,aMexican-Americanstudent,whoworkedasatemporarysecretaryinthedepartment,musthaveseenmeasIleftthemailboxwithdisappointmentshowingonmyface.但是我并没有沉溺于个人的孤独。我一直在努力利用每一个圣诞节机会去更多地了解这个国家的文化,更多地了解我的美国朋友。我有一只迄今仍然随身佩带的领带夹,它不时让我想起1989年的圣诞节。玛丽娅,一名在系里担任临时秘书的美籍墨西哥学生,一定是看到了我离开邮箱时脸上流露出的沮丧。Unit|SevenReadandTranslate7TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.Back4)Ifeltalittleuncomfortable,knowingthatIwasoccupyingherplace,buthergestureconveyedtomethesincerehospitalitywithwhichIwastreatedbyMaria'swholefamily.5)Lookingatthetie-clasp,IknowIwouldalwaysregarditasamementoofanunforgettableeveningofgoodfriendshipduringahardandlonelyperiodofmylife.我觉得有些不安,知道是我占了她的位置,但是她的手势却向我表达了她真诚的好客,玛丽娅全家就是这样款待我的。望着这只领带夹,我知道我将会把它视作一个永久的纪念,它记录了在我人生最孤独寂寞的那段时光中一个充满友情的难忘之夜。Unit|SevenTofinddifferentwayspeoplecelebrateChristmasindifferentpartsoftheworld.BackUnit|SevenSECTIONVAppreciatingCultureTipsDiscuss,AppreciateandCommentBack此课件下载可自行编辑修改,供参考!感谢您的支持,我们努力做得更好!
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