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牛津译林5B语法归纳及词形转换复习

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牛津译林5B语法归纳及词形转换复习牛津译林5B语法归纳及词形转换复习一、语法点归纳:1.Like+动名词如:likeswimming2.Like+名词的复数如:likemasks(面具)3.go+动名词如:goclimbing4.Howmany+名词复数如:howmanywatches5.different+名词复数如:differentcountries6.Same前加the,后面一般跟单数,如:thesamehobby7.序数词前一定加the,如:thefirstday8.在几点用at,...

牛津译林5B语法归纳及词形转换复习
牛津译林5B语法归纳及词形转换复习一、语法点归纳:1.Like+动名词如:likeswimming2.Like+名词的复数如:likemasks(面具)3.go+动名词如:goclimbing4.Howmany+名词复数如:howmanywatches5.different+名词复数如:differentcountries6.Same前加the,后面一般跟单数,如:thesamehobby7.序数词前一定加the,如:thefirstday8.在几点用at,如at7o’clock,在某一天或某一天的具体时间段用on,如:onSunday,onSundaymorning,直接在早上、下午或晚上用in,如:inthemorning9.动词后代词用宾格(动宾)如:joinme10.介词后代词用宾格(介宾)如:withhim,toher11.wantto+动原,wouldliketo+动原,sorryto+动原,forgetto+动原,it’stimeto+动原,12.情态动词can后面加动原,let后加动原13.祈使句中动词用原形,否定句在句首加Don't14.助动词(dodoesdon’tdoesn’t)后动词用原形15.形容词加名词(形名)如:abeautifulgirl16.动词加副词(动副)如:dancebeautifully17.Some用于肯定句,any用于否定句18.Therebe结构就近原则如:Thereisateacherandsomestudentsintheclassroom.19.不可数名词:watercoffeeteamilkjuicebreadricefoodfruitpaperchocolateexercisefish20.乐器前加the,球类前不加the,(playthe乐器,play球类)如:playthepiano,playfootball21.Who当作特殊的第三人称单数二、改写单词1.单数变为复数this(these)that(those)am/is(are)photo(photos)ship(ships)garden(gardens)foot(feet)tooth(teeth)family(families)hobby(hobbies)firefly(fireflies)butterfly(butterflies)dragonfly(dragonflies)country(countries)watch(watches)class(classes)box(boxes)Chinese(Chinese)people(people)child(children)knife(knives)2.近义词many(alotof)(lotsof)usually(often)(always)quick(fast)ofcourse(sure)3.反义wrong(right)cold(hot)different(same)come(go)here(there)up(down)stand(sit)fine(bad)good(bad)left(right)yes(no)ill(well)plus(minus)on(under)4.同音词Uu(you)Bb(bee)Ii(eye)Cc(see)(sea)Tt(tea)two(to)(too)their(there)four(for)by(buy)know(no)write(right)5.现在分词1、grow(growing)visit(visiting)keep(keeping)turn(turning)play(playing)stay(staying)water(watering)touch(touching)travel(traveling)collect(collecting)2、like(liking)take(taking)make(making)dance(dancing)have(having)write(writing)3、run(running)swim(swimming)jog(慢走jogging)stop(stopping)shop(shopping)sit(sitting)put(putting)begin(beginning)6.第三人称单数形式look(looks)like(likes)run(runs)dance(dances)stay(stays)play(plays)begin(begins)have(has)watch(watches)catch(catches)touch(touches)go(goes)do(does)study(studies)7.完整形式let’s(let)ushe’s(he)’sthey're(theyare)don’t(donot)doesn’t(doesnot)I’ve(Ihave)can’t(cannot)8.名词所有格Ben(Ben’s)Mike(Mike's)SuYang(SuYangHelen(Helen’s)’s)9.主格his(he)her(she)me(I)them(they)your(you)us(we)10.宾格she(her)he(him)I(me)you(you)they(them)we(us)it(it)
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