2019人教版高中英语选择性必修四单词表

2019人教版高中英语选择性必修四单词表UNIT1SCIENCEFICTION默写fiction/?f?k?n/n.小说；虚构的事sciencefiction[informalsci-fi][abbr.SF]科幻小说(或影片等)testout检验；测试bonus/?b??n?s/n.意外收获；奖金；红利morelike更像是；更接近ridiculous/r??d?kj?l?s/adj.愚蠢的；荒谬的；荒唐的integrity/?n?teɡr?ti/n.诚实正直；完整；完好dignity/?d?ɡn?ti/n.庄重；庄严；尊严salary/?s?l?ri/n.薪水；薪金absurd/?b?s??d/adj.荒谬的；荒唐的appointment/??p??ntm?nt/n.预约；约会；委任nail/ne?l/n.指甲；趾甲；钉子.vt.(用钉子)钉牢；固定saleswoman/?se?lzw?m?n/n.女售货员；女推销员guilty/?ɡ?lti/adj.内疚的；有罪的；有过失的suspend/s??spend/vt.悬；挂；暂停；暂缓ladder/?l?d?(r)/n.梯子；阶梯dismiss/d?s?m?s/vt.让(某人)离开；解散；解雇；消除declare/d??kle?(r)/vt.表明；宣称；公布whereas/?we?r??z/conj.然而；但是；尽管rumour/?ru?m?(r)/n.谣言；传闻presume/pr??zju?m；vt.&vi.NAmE-'zu:m/假设；假定fare/fe?(r)/n.车费；船费；飞机票价weekly/?wi?kli/adj.每周的.n.周刊ona⋯basis根据；以⋯⋯的方式(基准)calculate/?k?lkjule?t/vt.计算；核算；预测chairwoman/?t?e?w?m?n/n.女主席；女董事长；女委员长gramme/ɡr?m/n.[NAmEɡram]克(重量单位)flour/?fla??(r)/n.面粉；(谷物磨成的)粉venue/?venju?/n.活动场地(如音乐厅、会场等)salesman/?se?lzm?n/n.售货员；推销员alien/?e?li?n/n.外星人(生物)；外国人.adj.陌生的；外星的；外国的prosandcons事物的利与弊；支持与反对blurred/bl??d/adj.模糊不清的；难以区分的superior/su??p??ri?(r);sju?-/adj.更好的；占优势的；(在级别或重要性上)更高的1superiorto比⋯⋯更好；更胜一筹takeover占上风；取而代之；接管；接手inaction/?n??k?n/n.无行动；不采取措施conflictwith与⋯⋯冲突或抵触labour/?le?b?(r)/n.劳动(者)；体力劳动.vi.奋斗；努力工作leather/?lee?(r)/n.皮革；[pl.]皮衣；皮外套lever/?li?v?(r)；n.NAmE/?lev?r/操纵杆；杠杆panel/?p?nl/n.控制板；仪表盘；专家咨询组inch/?nt?/n.英寸(长度单位，等于2.54厘米)backwards/?b?kw?dz/adv.[NAmEbackward]向后；倒着；往回grip/ɡr?p/vt.&vi.紧握；抓紧hazy/?he?zi/adj.模糊的；朦胧的；困惑的niece/ni?s/n.侄女；外甥女fetch/fet?/vt.(去)拿来；(去)请来handkerchief/?h??k?t??f/n.手帕；纸巾lamp/l?mp/n.灯；台灯turnout关掉；熄灭；在场；使朝外；结果是pace/?pe?s/n.速度；步伐；节奏.vt.&vi.确定速度；调整节奏fallaway(逐渐)减少；消失division/d??v??n/n.分开；分隔；差异；除(法)puff/p?f/n.(烟、气等的)一缕；少量；喘息urge/??d?/n.强烈的欲望；冲动.vt.催促；力劝；大力推荐haveanurgeto有强烈的欲望做某事random/?r?nd?m/adj.随机的；不可思议的maximum/?m?ks?m?m/adj.最大极限的.n.最大量；最大限度explode/?k?spl??d/vi.&vt.爆炸；爆破jolt/d???lt/n.震动；摇晃；颠簸.vt.&vi.(使)震动；摇晃flip/fl?p/vt.&vi.(使)快速翻转；(用手指)轻抛stun/st?n/vt.使震惊，使昏迷mud/m?d/n.泥；泥浆overstatement/???v?ste?tm?nt/n.夸大；夸张UNIT2ICONICATTRACTIONS默写iconic/a??k?n?k/adj.符号的；图标的foundation/fa?n?de??n/n.创建；基础；地基political/p??l?t?kl/adj.政治的didgeridoo/?d?d??ri?du?/n.迪吉里杜管located/l???ke?t?d/adj.位于2equator/??kwe?t?(r)/n.赤道koala/k???ɑ?l?/n.考拉；树袋熊barbecue/?bɑ?b?kju?/n.(abbr.BBQ)户外烧烤；烤架bakery/?be?k?ri/n.面包(糕饼)店；面包厂n.公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所)；关joint/d???nt/节.adj.联合的；共同的butcher/?b?t??(r)/n.肉贩；屠夫；刽子手adj.NAmE/pr?'m?r/最著名的；第一的；首要的.n.premier/?premi?(r)/总理；首相herb/h??b/n.药草；香草；草本dimsim/?d?m's?m/(特指澳大利亚的)点心hollow/?h?l??/adj.中空的；空心的vibrate/va?'bre?t/vt.&vi.(使)振动horn/h??n/n.(乐器)号pitch/p?t?/n.音高straightforward/?stre?t?f??w?d/adj.坦率的；简单的slogan/?sl??ɡ?n/n.标语；口号minister/?m?n?st?(r)/n.部长；大臣；外交使节primeminister首相；总理frog/fr?ɡ/n.蛙；青蛙arrow/??r??/n.箭；箭头entitle/?n?ta?tl/vt.给⋯⋯命名(或 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 名)；使享有权利getaway/?ɡet?we?/n.适合度假的地方dive/da?v/vi.&n.(dived/dove,dived)潜水；跳水；俯冲kayaking/?ka??k??/n.划皮艇peakseason高峰季节freedom/?fri?d?m/n.自由；不受⋯⋯影响的状态domain/d??me?n/n./d???me?n/领域；领土；范围vt.NAmE/'spɑ?ns?r/倡议；赞助；主办.n.(法案等sponsor/?sp?ns?(r)/的)倡议者；赞助者liberty/?l?b?ti/n.自由golf/ɡ?lf/n.高尔夫球运动strait/stre?t/n.海峡sample/?sɑ?mpl/n.样本；样品monument/?m?njum?nt/n.纪念碑(或馆、堂、像等)；历史遗迹kiwi/?ki?wi?/n.几维(新西兰鸟)geyser/?ɡi?z?(r)/n./?ɡa?z?r/间歇泉3sulphuric/s?l'fj??r?k/pool硫黄池manuka/m?'nu:k?/honey麦卢卡蜂蜜bungee/?b?nd?i/jumping蹦极跳aflock/fl?k/of群(羊或鸟—)geothermal/?d?i????θ??ml/地热公园parkdistribution/?d?str??bju??n/n.分布；分配；分发pouch/pa?t?/n.育儿袋；小袋子；荷包temporary/?tempr?ri/adj.暂时的；短暂的phase/fe?z/n.阶段；时期trunk/tr??k/n.树干licensed/la?snst/adj.得到正式许可的license/?la?sns/vt.批准；许可.n.(=licence)许可证；执照session/?se?n/n.—场；一段时间；会议frequency/?fri?kw?nsi/n.发生率；重复率；(声波或电磁波振动的)频率violent/?va??l?nt/adj.暴力的；猛烈的violence/?va??l?ns/n.暴力；暴行nest/nest/n.巢穴；鸟窝；秘密窝点mammal/?m?ml/n.哺乳动物biology/ba???l?d?i/n.生理；生物学hatch/h?t?/vi.孵出；破壳.vt.使孵出；策划；(尤指)密谋capacity/k??p?s?ti/n.能力；容量ahandfulof少数人(或物)；一把(的量)fence/fens/n.栅栏；围栏prison/'pr?zn/n.监狱；监禁grand/ɡr?nd/adj.大；宏大的UNIT3SEAEXPLORATION默写tale/te?l/n.故事；叙述merchant/?m??t??nt/n.商人；批发商.adj.海上货运的setsail起航；开航extend/?k'stend/vt.扩展；使伸长；延长negotiate/n??ɡ???ie?t/vt.商定；达成(协议).vi.谈判;磋商；协商fleet/fli?t/n.舰队；机群；车队behold/b??h??ld/vt.(beheld,beheld)看；看见league/li:ɡ/n.等级；水平；联合会；联赛inaleagueofone’独领风骚sownroyal/?r???l/adj.皇家的；王室的；高贵的spice/spa?s/n.(调味)香料4withdraw/w?e?dr?/vi.&vt.(withdrew,withdrawn)(使)撤回；撤离withdrawfrom退出；撤回channel/?t??nl/n.航道；海峡；频道maritime/?m?r?ta?m/adj.海的；海运的；海事的bond/b?nd/n.纽带；关系vt.&vi.增强信任关系；使牢固结合inhand在手头；可供使用politics/?p?l?t?ks/n.政治；政治观点profession/pr??fe?n/n.职业；行业tourNAmEnt/?t??n?m?nt/n.锦标赛；联赛mixture/?m?kst??(r)/n.混合；结合体；混合物laptop/?l?pt?p/n.笔记本电脑；便携式电脑coverage/?k?v?r?d?/n.新闻报道；覆盖范围pressconference记者招待会；新闻发布会applaud/??pl??d/vt.&vi.鼓掌.vt.称赞；赞赏tax/t?ks/vt.对⋯⋯征税；使纳税.n.税；税款manned/m?nd/adj.有人控制的；需人操纵的submersible/s?b?m??s?bl/n.潜水器；可潜船underwater/??nd??w??t?(r)/adv.在水下.adj.水下的coral/?k?r?l/n.珊瑚migration/ma??ɡre??n/n.迁移；迁徙；移居directory/d??rekt?ri/n.名录；电话号码簿；(计算机文件或程序的)目录meanwhile/?mi?nwa?l/adv.与此同时；(比较两方面)对比之下exploit/?k?spl??t/vt.开发；利用；剥削gallon/?ɡ?l?n/n.加仑(容积单位，1英制加仑约等于4.5升)murder/?m??d?(r)/vt.谋杀；凶杀；毁坏.n.谋杀；凶杀mercy/?m??si/n.仁慈；宽恕；恩惠possession/p??ze?n/n.[usuallypl.]个人财产；拥有；控制opponent/??p??n?nt/n.反对者；对手；竞争者vt.把⋯⋯载入正式 记录 混凝土 养护记录下载土方回填监理旁站记录免费下载集备记录下载集备记录下载集备记录下载 ；记录.n.正式记录；日log/l?ɡNAmE/l??ɡ/志；原木marine/m??ri?n/adj.海的；海产的；海生的arrest/??rest/n.逮捕；拘留；中止.vt.逮捕；拘留；阻止UNIT4SHARING默写parcel/'pɑ?sl/n.包裹.vt.裹好；打包jam/d??m/n.果酱；堵塞mail/me?l/n.邮件；信件；邮政.vt.邮寄；发电邮给secondary/'sek?ndri/adj.中学的；次要的5clay/kle?/n.黏土；陶土dust/d?st/n.沙土；灰尘.vi.&vt.擦灰dusty/'d?sti/adj.布满灰尘的weed/wi?d/n.杂草；野草.vt.&vi.除杂草chorus/'k??r?s/n.合唱曲；合唱团.vt.合唱；齐声说achorusof齐声；异口同声cotton/'k?tn/n.棉布；棉花uniform/'ju?n?f??m/n.校服；制服.adj.致的；统一的—nottomention更不用说；且不说tablet/'t?bl?t/n.平板电脑；便笺本；药片rubber/'r?b?(r)/n.橡皮；黑板擦；橡胶washroom/'w??ru?m/n.洗手间；厕所rigid/'r?d??d/adj.死板的；固执的bubble/'b?bl/vi.起泡；沸腾tube/tju?b/n.管子；管状物circus/'s??k?s/n.马戏团chemist/'kem?st/n.化学家；药剂师；药房vt.给⋯⋯遮挡(光线)；加灯罩；把⋯⋯涂暗.n.阴shade/?e?d/凉处；灯罩；阴影部分jaw/d???/n.额；下巴wrinkle/'r??kl/vt.&vi.(使脸上)起皱纹；皱起.n.皱纹forehead/'f??hed;'f?r?d/n.额；前额hut/h?t/n.简陋的小房子(或棚、舍)housing/ha?z??/n.住房；住宅platform/'pl?tf??m/n.平台；站台；舞台fireplace/'fa??ple?s/n.壁炉saucer/'s??s?(r)/n.茶碟；杯托kettle/'ketl/n.(烧水用的)壶；水壶pan/p?n/n.平底锅；烤盘jar/d?ɑ?(r)/n.罐子；坛子ripe/ra?p/adj.成熟的；时机成熟的grill/ɡr?l/n.烤架；烤肉餐馆doorway/'d??we?/n.门口；出入口；门道leftover/'left??v?(r)/adj.吃剩的；残留的.n.吃剩的食物；遗留物handshake/'h?nd?e?k/n.握手drag/dr?ɡ/vt.拖；拽.vt.&vi.缓慢而费力地移动privilege/'pr?v?l?d?/n.优惠待遇；特权6plug/pl?ɡ/vt.封堵；补足.n.堵塞物；插头；插座disabled/d?s'e?bld/adj.有残疾的；丧失能力的resign/r?'za?n/vi.&vt.辞职；辞去deserve/d?'z??v/vt.值得；应得；应受lately/'le?tli/adv.最近；不久前；近来input/'?np?t/n.情况；信息；投入；输入.vt.输入tune/tju?n;NAmEtu?n/n.曲调；曲子.vt.调音；调节；调频道contract/'k?ntr?kt/vt.感染(疾病)；与⋯⋯订立 合同 劳动合同范本免费下载装修合同范本免费下载租赁合同免费下载房屋买卖合同下载劳务合同范本下载 (或契约).n.合同；契约grant/ɡrɑ?nt/vt.同意；准许.n.拨款NAmE/ɡr?nt/takeforgranted认为⋯⋯是理所当然；对⋯⋯不予重视cardiac/'kɑ?d??k/adj.心脏病的；心脏的circuit/'s??k?t/n.巡回；环形线路disability/?d?s?'b?l?ti/n.缺陷；障碍consultation/?k?ns?l'te??n/n.咨询；咨询会capsule/'k?psju:l/n.胶囊；太空舱relay/'ri?le?;NAmEr?'le?/vt.转发；转播.n.接力赛；接班的人relayto转达给⋯⋯；转发给⋯⋯criterion/kra?'t??ri?n/n.(pl.criteria/-ri?s/) 标准 excel标准偏差excel标准偏差函数exl标准差函数国标检验抽样标准表免费下载红头文件格式标准下载 ；准则；原则stability/st?'b?l?ti/n.稳定(性)；稳固(性)pray/pre?/vi.&vt.企盼；祈祷praythat但愿hypothetical/?ha?p?'θet?kl/adj.假设的；假定的UNIT5LAUNCHINGYOURCAREER默写bounce/ba?ns/vi.&vt.(使)弾起；上下晃动.n.弹性；弹跳；活力bouncearound蹦来蹦去；弹来弾去aptitude/??pt?tju?d/n.天资；天赋headstart起步前的优势scenario/s??nɑ?ri??/n.设想； 方案 气瓶 现场处置方案 .pdf气瓶 现场处置方案 .doc见习基地管理方案.doc关于群访事件的化解方案建筑工地扬尘治理专项方案下载 ；预测lawyer/?l??j?(r)/n.律师assemble/??sembl/vt.组装；装配.vi.&vt.收集；聚集；集合drawer/dr??(r)/n.抽屉achestofdrawers抽屉柜breast/brest/n.乳房；胸部hydrogen/?ha?dr?d??n/n.氢；氢气radium/?re?di?m/n.镭wrist/r?st/n.手腕；腕关节bridegroom/?bra?dɡru?m/n.新郎7geometry/d?i??m?tri/n.几何学；几何图形debt/det/n.债务；欠款categorise/?k?t?ɡ?ra?z/vt.把⋯⋯分类(加以归类)profile/?pr??fa?l/n.简介；概述；侧面轮廓.vt.扼要介绍；概述；写简介participant/pɑ??t?s?p?nt/n.参与者；参加者code/k??d/n.代码；密码.vt.编码；把⋯⋯译成密码orient/???rient/vt.使适应；使面对；确定方向detective/d??tekt?v/n.侦探；警探graphic/?ɡr?f?k/n.图表；图形；图画.adj.绘画的；图案的estate/??ste?t/n.庄园；住宅区；工业区(real)estateagent房地产经纪人accountant/??ka?nt?nt/n.会计；会计师spy/spa?/n.密探；间谍.vi.从事间谍活动.vt.突然看见；发现justice/?d??st?s/n.公平；公正；合理accuse/??kju?z/vt.控告；控诉；谴责cometoaconclusion得出结论greedy/?ɡri?di/adj.贪婪的；贪心的entrepreneur/??ntr?pr??n??(r)/n.创业者；企业家receptionist/r??sep??n?st/n.接待员resume/?rezjume?/n.NAmE'rez?me?/(BrECV)(求职用的)履历；简历socialist/?s????l?st/adj.社会主义的.n.社会主乂者communist/?k?mj?n?st/adj.共产主义的.n.共产主义者dedicate/?ded?ke?t/vt.把⋯⋯奉献给fox/f?ks/n.狐狸；狡猾的人council/?ka?nsl/n.委员会；市政服务机构canal/k??n?l/n.运河；灌溉渠attendto关怀；照料；处理supervise/?su?p?va?z/vt.&vi.主管；指导；监督handwriting/?h?ndra?t??/n.书法；书写；笔迹disk/d?sk/n.磁盘；盘parking/?pɑ?k??/n.停车位；停车camel/?k?ml/n.骆驼fry/fra?/n.油煎的食物.vt.&vi.油炸；油炒；油煎purse/p??s/n.钱包；皮夹子(尤指女用)sew/s??/vi.&vt.(sewed,sewn/sewed)缝制；缝；做针线活knit/n?t/vt.&vi.编织；针织；(使)紧密结合.n编织的衣服；针织衫wool/w?l/n.毛；毛线；毛料8intermediate/??nt??mi?di?t/adj.中级的；中等的；中间的priority/pra???r?ti/n.优先事项；首要的事；优先proficiency/pr??f??nsi/n.熟练；娴熟；精通cage/ke?d?/n.笼子.vt.关在笼子里collar/?k?l?(r)/n.(动物)颈圈；衣领fleacollar灭蚤颈圈finance/?fa?n?ns/n.资金；财政；金融.vt./fa??n?ns/提供资金receipt/r??si?t/n.收据；接收certificate/s??t?f?k?t/n.合格证书；证明employer/?m?pl???(r)/n.雇主；老板desert/?dez?t/n.沙漠；荒漠acquire/??kwa??(r)/vt.获得；购得MarieCurie/m?'ri:?kj??ri/玛丽·居里(居里夫人)注：黑体部分为课标词和短语；白体部分为非课标词；专有名词在每单元词表后面单独列出(此表省略)。9