全新版大学英语翻译答案

全新版大学英语翻译答案Unit11）那是一个正规宴会，我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。（formal）Asitwasaformaldinnerparty,Iworeformaldress,asMothertoldmeto.2)他的女友劝他真抽烟的坏习惯尚未根深蒂固之前把它改掉。（takehold）Hisgirlfriendadvisedhimtogetoutof/getridofsmokingbeforeittookhold.3)他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大，决定增加生产。（anticipate）Anticipatingthatthedemandforelectricitywillbehighduringthenextfewmonths,theyhavedecidedtoincreaseitsproduction.4)据说比尔因一再违反公司的安全规章而被解雇。（violate）ItissaidthatBillhasbeenfiredcontinuallyviolatingthecompany’ssafetyrules.Billissaidtohavebeenfiredforcontinuallyviolatingthecompany’ssafetyrules.5)据报道地方政府已采取适当措施避免严重缺水的可能性。（watershortage；avoid；severe）Itisreportedthatthelocalgovernmenthastakenpropermeasurestoavoidthepossibilityofaseverewatershortage.Thelocalgovernmentisreportedtohavetakenpropermeasurestoavoidthepossibilityofaseverewatershortage.Passage:Susanlostherlegsbecauseof/inacaraccident.Foratime,shedidn’tknowhowtofaceuptothefactthatshewouldneverwalkagain.Oneday,whilescanningsomemagazines,atruestorycaughthereye/shewasattractedbyatruestory.Itgaveavividdescriptionofhowadisabledgirlbecameawriter.Greatlyinspired,Susanbegantofeelthatshe,too,wouldfinallybeabletoleadausefullife.Unit21)半个小时过去了，但末班车还没来。我们只好走回家。（goby）Halfanhourhadgoneby,butthelastbushadn’tcomeyet.Wehadtowalkhome.2)玛丽看上去对汉语考试很担心，因为她还没有背熟课文。(learn…byheart)MarylooksasifsheisveryworriedabouttheChineseexambecauseshehasn’tlearntthetextsbyheart.3)既然篮球赛已经被推迟，我们不妨去参观博物馆。（postpone）Sincethebasketballmatchhasbeenpostponed,wemightaswellvisitthemuseum.4)整个二次世界大战期间他一直和父母住在澳大利亚。（alltheway）HestayedinAustraliawithhisparentsallthewaythroughWorldWarII.5)自1985年从南京大学毕业至今，可以说我与我的大学同学失去了联系。（kindof,losetouch）SinceIgraduatedfromNanjingUniversityin1985,Ihavekindoflosttouchwithmyclassmates.Passage:Itisnoteasytokeepintouchwithfriendswhentheyarefaraway.Thisiscertainlytrueinmycase.IthasbeenacoupleofyearssinceIleftmyoldneighborhoodandallthefriendsIhadthereI’vebeenmeaningtowritetothembutsomethingorothercomesupandIjustdon’tfindthetime.Theyarealwaysonmymind,however,IthinkIwillcertainlymakeanefforttokeepupcorrespondencewiththeminfuture.Unit31.正如科学家所预言的那样，全球污染成了人类面临的最严重的问题之一。（global）Asispredictedbyscientists,globalpollutionhasbecomeoneofthemostseriousproblemshumansarefacedwith.2.谋求这些职位的竞争很激烈――今年的求职者（applicant）是去年的五倍。（competition）Competitionforthesejobsisverytough—wehavefivetimesasmanyapplicantsthisyearaswedidlastyear/therearefivetimesasmanyapplicantsthisyearastherewerelastyear.3.正如事实 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 明的那样，教育大纲应当符合国家的经济发展计划。（fitinto）Asthefactsshow,educationalprogramsneedtofitintothenationalplanforeconomicdevelopment.4.这辆汽车太费油了（burntoomuchgas）,而且价钱几乎是我想付的两倍。（moreover）Thecarburnstoomuchgas,andmoreover,thepriceisalmosttwiceasmuchasIintendtopay.5.要了解一起重大的国际事件，我们首先需要考虑其历史与政治背景。（background）Tounderstandagreatinternationalevent,we,firstofall,needtoconsiderthehistoricalandpoliticalbackgroundtoit.Passage:Itishardtoimaginehowourforefatherscoulddowithoutsomanyconveniencesthatmoderntechnologyhasbroughtabout.Backthenonlyasmallproportionofthepopulationenjoyedthecomfortsoflife.Themajoritydidn’tevenhavesufficientfood,nottospeakof/letalonetheprivilegeofbeingeducated.However,manypeopleblamemoderntechnologyforcreatingsomanyproblems.Theywanttoslowdowntherateofprogress.Butnoonecanputtheclockback.Unit41.据报导，联合国斡旋者制定出了他们希望双方都能接受的 方案 气瓶 现场处置方案 .pdf气瓶 现场处置方案 .doc见习基地管理方案.doc关于群访事件的化解方案建筑工地扬尘治理专项方案下载 。Mediator,workoutItisreportedthatUNmediatorshaveworkedoutaplanwhichtheyhopewillbeacceptabletobothsides.2.多丽丝小心翼翼地在森林里行走，害怕遭到大蛇攻击。GiantDoriswalkedintheforestcautiously,afraidofbeingattackedbygiantsnakes.3.地震、台风和其他自然灾害无法防止，但可采取行动保护生命财产。PropertyEarthquakes,typhoonsandothernaturaldisasterscannotbeprevented,butactioncanbetakentoprotectlifeandproperty.4.我买了一期新的我最喜欢的体育杂志就赶紧回家，急着想读之自娱。AmuseIboughtanewissueofmyfavoritesportsmagazineandhurriedhome,anxioustoamusemyselfreadingit.5.海伦缺乏信心。我从未遇到过像她那样没有自信的人。Unsureofoneself；confidenceHelenlacksconfidence.I’veneverknownanyonesounsureofherself.Passage:Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Tonydecidedtostarthisownbusiness.Atthebeginning,manyabankturneddownhisrequestforaloan.Buthewasnotabitdiscouraged,andcontinuedtocallononebankerafteranotherseekinghelp.Impressedbyhisdeterminationandoptimism,onebankerfinallyagreedtoloanhimthemoney.Nowhehasbecomeawealthybusinessman.Talkingabouthisamazingachievement,Tonysaysthatitisimportanttocreateratherthanwaitforopportunities.Unit51我不太清楚哪儿你能找个好木工（carpenter）--你最好四处打听。（askaround）I’mnotsurewhereyoucanfindagoodcarpenter—you’dbetteraskaround.2.他感到有点尴尬，赶紧清了清喉咙，抬头看着墙上的画。（embarrass）Feelingalittleembarrassed,hequicklyclearedhisthroatandlookedupatthepaintingonthewall.3.迈克尔去世了，留下了三个儿子，两个女儿和妻子伊丽莎白。（survive）Michaelwassurvivedbythreesons,twodaughters,andhiswifeElizabeth.4.作为金融专家，威廉建议我们投资股票市场。（stock）Asafinancialexpert,Williamadvisedustoinvestourmoneyinthestockmarket.5.我们这些小零售商（retailer）无法和超市在价格和销售等方面竞争。（compete）Wesmallretailerscan’tcompetewithsupermarketsinpricingandsales.Passage:Mydadisahard-workingexecutiveofamanufacturingfirm.Heworkssixdaysaweek.Everydayhehastostraightenoutvariouskindsofproblemssothatheoftenstaysuplate/nights.However,hetrieshisbesttobalance/maintainabalancebetweenworkandfamily.OnSundaysmydadusuallystaysathomeandcaresforusasmuchashecan.Tomygreatestjoy,hecooksourfavoritedishesandplaysballwithus.Unit61.我上大学之前，祖父对我说的那几句充满智慧的话给我留下深刻印象。（wisdom）BeforeIwentofftouniversity,mygrandfathergavemeafewwordsofwisdomwhichimpressedmedeeply.2.千万别把我的伤势告诉我父母，我会很感激你的。（begratefultosb.forsth.）NevertellmyparentsaboutmyinjuriesandI’llbeverygratefultoyou.3.我们几个同事在会上提出了改进工作环境的合理建议。（sensible）Atthemeetingsomeofmycolleaguesputforwardsensiblesuggestionsaboutimprovingourworkingenvironment.4.迫于工会的压力，资方(management)同意给工人增加10％的工资。（inresponseto）Themanagementhas/haveagreedtogranttheworkersa10%payriseinresponsetounionpressure.5.女主人考虑得很周到，在我们到来之前把房子打扫得干干净净。（thoughtful）Itwasverythoughtfulofthehostesstogivethehouseathoroughcleaning.Passage:Notrichhimself,UncleLineverhesitatestohelpothers.Previousto/Beforehisretirement,throughProjectHopehelocatedtheaddressesoftowcountrykidswhogrewupinpoorfamiliesbuthadakeendesiretostudy.Fromthenonhesentthemmoneyregularly.Laterthetwomadetheirwaytocollege,andevengotachancetostudyoverseas.Unit71)当地一家公司承担了此项工程,但工程没完成就破产了.(undertake)Alocalbusinessundertooktheprojectbutwentbankruptbeforeitwascompleted.2)我和你做笔交易—你替我洗车,我晚上把车借给你开.(makeadeal)Let’smakeadeal—youwashmycar,andI’llletyouuseittonight.3)我们到达那个我们本以为已毁于那次大地震的村庄时,却发现它只受到轻微的损失.(wipeout,onlyto)Wegottothevillagewhichwethoughtmusthavebeenwipedoutinthesevereearthquake,onlytofinditslightlydamaged.4)我的花园既干燥又背阴（shady）。在那样的环境里，很少有植物能茁壮成长。（thrive）Mygardenisdryandshady—fewplantsthriveinthatcondition.5)那位电影明星的死亡真相至今仍被谜团(mystery)笼罩着。（surround）Mysterystillsurroundstheexacttruthbehindthefilmstar’sdeath.Passage:WhenIwasyoungIusedtovisitthezooinmyhometown.Therewhatattractedmemostwasacoupleoftigers,especiallythemale.Theywerekeptinahugeironcageatfirst,butlaterwerereleasedfromitandmovedtoaplacecalledTigerHill.TwentyyearslaterIrevisitedthezoo,andwasrelievedtofindTigerHillwasstillthere,butgreatlyextended.Movingaroundnowweresixtigers,oldandyoung,insteadoftwo!Unit81)没有个人档案，求职者很难指望受雇当老师。（file）Withouthispersonalfile,anapplicantcanhardlyexpecttobeemployedasateacher.2)有了足够的冰，我们就能冰这些饮料了。(chill)Withenoughice,wewouldbeabletochillthedrinks.3)依我愚见，阅读是打发闲暇的最悦人方式。(humble,leisure)Inmyhumbleopinion,readingisthebestwaytospendone’sleisure.4)有人说，美国运动员迈克尔菲尔普斯（MichaelPhelps）在2008北京奥运会上赢得了8块金牌简直是个奇迹。(miracle)SomepeoplesaiditwassimplyamiraclethattheAmericanathleteMichaelPhelpswoneightgoldmedalsatthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.5)洗衣机坏了，我们只能用手洗衣服了。（breakdown）Thewashingmachinehasbrokendown,sowehavetowashourclothesbyhand.Passage:ThismorningIheardaninterestingpieceofnewsovermyportableradio:Amanof36andhissonof10attendthesameclasscompetingwitheachotherforhighmarks.Thestorygoeslikethis:Theman,LiWeibyname,wastooidletolearnanythingwhenyoung.Withlittleeducation,withnousefulskills,hecouldhardlyearnanadequatelivingwage.Hislifeexperiencesdrovehometohimthepointthathehadtoacquireknowledgebeforehewasabletoaccumulatewealth.SoLiWeisworethathewouldgotoschoolwithhiscon,determinedtolearn.