电缆术语

导通阻Turning-onimpedance短.断路测试short/breakcircuittest耐压测试:在DC=500V,AC=300V的条件下,绝缘阻抗不小于50Mohmwithstandingvoltagetest:underDC=500V,AC=300V,insulationresistance≥50Mohm摇摆测试Flexingtest电缆专业英语电工术语电缆ElectriccablesElectrotechnicalvocabulary-无镀层导体:Plainconductor金属镀层导体:Metalcoatedconductor镀锡导体:Tinnedconductor金属包覆导体:Metal-cladconductor实心导体:Solidconductor实心导体可是圆形或者非圆形绞合导体:Strandedconductor术语strand也可表示单线圆形同心绞合导体:Concentricallystrandedcircularconductor束合导体:Bunchedconductor复绞导体:Multiplestrandedconductors软导体:Flexibleconductor成型导体:Shapedconductor扇形导体:Sectorshapedconductor紧压导体:Compactedconductor分割导体:Millikenconductor空心导体:Hollowconductor铜皮导体:Tinselconductor同心股线:Concentricstrand束合股线:Bunchedstrand同心中性导体:Concentricneutralconductor绝缘导体绝缘绕包绝缘:Lappedinsulation浸渍纸绝缘:Impregnatedpaperinsulation挤包绝缘:Extrudedinsulation矿物绝缘:Mineralinsulation热塑性绝缘:Thermoplasticinsulation热固性绝缘:Thermosettinginsulation交联绝缘:Cross-linkedinsulation电屏蔽和接地金属屏蔽电缆屏蔽:Screen导体屏蔽:Conductorscreen绝缘线芯屏蔽:Corescreen接地屏蔽:Shieldofacable可剥离屏蔽:Strippablescreen粘结屏蔽:Bondedscreen裸屏蔽线:Drainwire/continuitywire成缆节距:Lengthoflay节径比:Layratio绞向:Directionoflay绝缘线芯:Core在北美,电缆的绝缘线芯core已经定义为电缆统包层(如护套)内各部件的组件,用insulatedconductor表示填充物:Filler缆芯:Twistedloom/cabledassemblySZ成缆:SZcabling隔离层:Separator内衬层:Innercovering护套:sheathjacket(北美采用)外护套oversheath/outersheathprotectivejacket(北美采用)加强层:Reinforcement铠装层:Armor螺旋扎紧带:Spiralbindertape垫层:Bedding外被层:Serving编织层:Braid滑线:Skidwire皱纹金属套:Corrugatedmetallicsheath内护套:innersheath/innerjacket(北美)防护套:Barriersheath阻水粉末:Waterblockingpowder/swellingpowder阻水带:Waterblockingtape阻水胶:Waterblockingglueswellingglue分相屏蔽电缆:Individuallyscreenedcable径向电场电缆:Radialfieldcable软线:Cord成套线(电线组件):Cordset接地电极:earthelectrodegroundelectrode(美国采用)裸接地导体uninsulatedearthconductor管式电缆:Pipe-typecable架空绝缘电缆:Aerialcable集束架空电缆:Bundleassembledaerialcable承力索:messenger仪表电缆:Measuringcable热点偶补偿电缆:Thermocouplecompensationcable终端:Termination密封终端:Sealingend终端盒:Terminalbox分线盒:dividingbox/spltterbox绕包式终端:tapedtermination直通接头:straightjoint屏蔽导体,回流线:shieldingconductor绕包间隙:Buttgapforcables电缆盘:Cabledrum/cablereel电缆线盘:Cablespool小 规格 视频线规格配置磁共振要求常用水泵型号参数扭矩规格钢结构技术规格书 的电缆盘筒体:Barrel护板:Lagging电缆板条:Cablelag滚轮:Roller火花试验:sparktest电力电缆周期负荷载流量:cycliccurrentratingforelectriccables天然橡胶护套naturalrubberjacket金属护套metalsheath卷边纵包金属护套布线电缆metal-cladwiringcable金属护套电缆metal-sheathedcable铜芯矿物绝缘铜护套电缆mineral-insulatedcopper-sheathedcablewithcopperconductor防潮护套moisturebarrierjacket防潮护套moisturebarriersheath氧化镁绝缘金属护套电线magnesia-insulatedmetalsheathedwire聚乙烯-铅综合护套层、铅-聚乙烯综合护套lepeth铅-聚乙烯综合护套电缆lepethcable铅-聚乙烯综合护套电缆lepeth-sheathcable轻型聚氯乙烯护套电缆lightPVC-sheathedcable轻型塑料护套软线lightplastic-sheathedflexiblecord轻型聚氯乙烯护套软线light(PVC)sheathedflexiblecord浅色护套light-coloredjacket铝-聚乙烯粘接护套laminatedaluminum-polyethylenesheath金属护套metalsheath卷边纵包金属护套布线电缆metal-cladwiringcable金属护套电缆metal-sheathedcable铜芯矿物绝缘铜护套电缆mineral-insulatedcopper-sheathedcablewithcopperconductor防潮护套moisturebarrierjacket防潮护套moisturebarriersheath氧化镁绝缘金属护套电线magnesia-insulatedmetalsheathedwire聚乙烯-铅综合护套层、铅-聚乙烯综合护套lepeth铅-聚乙烯综合护套电缆lepethcable铅-聚乙烯综合护套电缆lepeth-sheathcable轻型聚氯乙烯护套电缆lightPVC-sheathedcable轻型塑料护套软线lightplastic-sheathedflexiblecord轻型聚氯乙烯护套软线light(PVC)sheathedflexiblecord浅色护套light-coloredjacket铝-聚乙烯粘接护套laminatedaluminum-polyethylenesheath层式护套、多层护套、薄层粘接护套laminatedsheath(层状)粘接[结]带、金属-塑料综合护套用复合带laminatedtape压铅机、电缆铅护套挤压机leadcable-sheathingpress压铅机、铅护套挤压机leadpress铅护套变形leadsheathstrain铅护套、铅包leadsheathing铅合金护套lead-alloysheath铅合金护套lead-alloysheathing铅合金护套电缆lead-alloy-sheathedcable铅-聚乙烯综合护套lead-polyethylenev挤压[挤包]铅护套、压铅n铅(护)套、铅护套lead-sheath铅护套挤压机、压铅机lead-sheathingpress内填充(护套)料[混合物]innerfillingcompound内填充护套innerfillingsheath内护套(北美采用)innerjacket层式护套、多层护套、薄层粘接护套laminatedsheath(层状)粘接[结]带、金属-塑料综合护套用复合带laminatedtape压铅机、电缆铅护套挤压机leadcable-sheathingpress压铅机、铅护套挤压机leadpress铅护套变形leadsheathstrain铅护套、铅包leadsheathing铅合金护套lead-alloysheath铅合金护套lead-alloysheathing铅合金护套电缆lead-alloy-sheathedcable铅-聚乙烯综合护套lead-polyethylenev挤压[挤包]铅护套、压铅n铅(护)套、铅护套lead-sheath铅护套挤压机、压铅机lead-sheathingpress内填充(护套)料[混合物]innerfillingcompound内填充护套innerfillingsheath内护套(北美采用)innerjacket绝缘与护套挤包设备insulatingandjacketingplant绝缘捩护套材料insulatingjacketingmaterial护套(在北美、sheath仅指金属包覆层)、护层、外壳jacket护套渗漏jacketleak护套剥除工具jacketremovaltool护套、包护层jacketing护套jacking护套印字机jackingmachine聚氯乙烯绝缘单芯无护套高温电缆hightemperaturePVCinsulatedsingle-corenon-sheathedcable高折射率护套higher-indexjacketing液压连续式电缆护套挤压机hydrauliccontinuouscable-sheathingpress无卤素护套材料halogen-freesheathingmaterial无卤护套halogon-freejacket耐热护套软电缆heat-resistantsheathedflexiblecable重型丁腈/聚氯乙烯护套heavy-dutyacrylonitrile-butadiene/polyvinylchloride(NBR/PVC)jacket重型氯化聚乙烯护套heavy-dutychlorinatedpolyethylene(CPE)jacket通用单芯无护套电缆generalpurposesingle-corenonsheathedcable通用丁腈/聚氯乙烯护套general-purposeacrylonitrile-butadiene/polyvinylchloride(NBR/PVC)jacket通用氯化聚乙烯护套general-purposechlorinatedpolyethylene(CPE)jacket通用乙丙烯橡皮护套general-purposeethylene-propylenerubberjacket聚乙烯-铝带综合护套glovarsheath卷边[摺边]铝护套foldedaluminiumsheath卷[摺]边铝护套foldedaluminiumshield铝护套锉削filingofthealuminiumsheath(forjointing)阻燃护套flame-retardantjacket超重型黑色氯化聚乙烯护套extra-heavy-dutychlorinatedpolyethlenejacket挤制铝护套extrudedaluminiumsheath挤包内护层、内填充护套extrudedinnercovering电缆上挤包护套extrusionofthesheathontothecable厚度均匀<绝缘、护套等>equithickness双护套doublesheath双活塞电缆护套挤压机double-actingcablesheathingpress双护套光纤double-jacketedopticalfiber双活塞电缆护套挤压机double-ramcablesheathingpress双护套电缆double-sheathedcable双护套电缆dualjacketedcable双层护套、焊接的皱纹金属管护套duplexsheath偏心(率、度)<绝缘、护套>eccentricityv、n(管子或护套的)减径die-downv(金属护套的)减径diedown皱纹铝护套corrugatedaluminiumsheath皱纹铝护套电缆corrugatedaluminium-sgeathedcable皱纹铜护套corrugatedcoppersheath皱纹无缝护套corrugatedseamlesssheath皱纹护套corrugatedsheath皱纹钢护套corrugatedsteelsheath皱纹钢护套电缆corrugatedsteel-sheathedcable护套的龟裂crackingofjacket电缆护套的交叉连接[粘接]cross-bondingofcablesheaths交联氯化聚乙烯护套crosslinkedchlorinatedpolyethylenejacket交联氯磺化聚乙烯护套crosslinkedchlorosulfonatedpolyethylenejacketv剥除(绝缘、护套)cutback电缆护套损伤[损坏]damagetothecablesheath外护套containment连续式电缆护套挤压机continuouscablesheathingpress铜带屏蔽尼龙外护套电缆coppertapescreennylonjacketedcable铜护套电缆copper-sheathedcable皱纹护套电缆cormexcable电缆护套轧纹v轧纹corrugate耐寒护套cold-proofsheath单层纸simplexpaper单层滚筒七头拉线机singledeck7headstypemachine单层环氧漆包圆铜电磁线singleepoxy-coatedroundcoppermagnetwire单层金属编织机singletiertypewirebraidingmachine单层的single-layer单层电缆single-layercable单层绞线single-layerstrand单层纸包圆铜电磁线single-paper-coveredroundcoppermagnetwire单层纸single-plypaper单层纸single-wirepaper单层monolayer钢带铠装电缆tapearmouredcable钢带铠装steeltapearmour钢带铠装电缆steeltapearmouredcable钢带铠装steeltapearmouring钢带铠装机steeltapearmouringmachine钢带铠装电缆steel-tapearmouredcable铅包钢带铠装、铅套加钢带铠装lead-sheath,steel-taped内钢带铠装电缆internalsteel-tapearmouredcable双钢带铠装doubletapearmour涂层钢带铠装电缆coatedsteeltapearmoured钢带铠装电缆band-armouredcable镀锌galvanising镀锌zincplating镀锌槽zincplatingbath镀锌铁丝zinc-coatedironwire铠装用镀锌低碳钢丝zinc-coatedlow-carbonsteelarmour镀锌钢绞线zinc-coatedsteelstrand镀锌钢带zinc-platedsteeltape镀锌zinking高强度镀锌钢丝［芯线］high-strengthgalvanizedsteelcore高强度镀锌钢丝［芯线］high-strengthzinc-coatedsteelcore电镀、镀锌galvanizationvt电镀、镀锌galvanize电镀的、镀锌的galvanized镀锌铠装钢丝galvanizedarmourwire铅淬火高张力镀锌钢丝galvanizedhigh-tensileplough-steelwire镀锌软[低碳]钢丝galvanizedmildsteelwire镀锌铠装钢带galvanizedsteelarmourtape镀锌钢芯线、镀锌钢丝galvanizedsteelcorewire镀锌钢丝galvanizedsteelwire镀锌钢绞线galvanizedstrandedwire镀锌钢丝galvanizedwire镀锌槽、锌浴galvanizingbath镀锌炉galvanizingfurnace镀锌装置、电镀装置galvanizingplant镀锌收线架galvanizingtake-upframe电镀的、镀锌的galvanic防腐镀锌钢丝corrosionpreventinggrease-coatedgalvanizedwire管式绞线机、管绞机tubestrander管式绞线机、管绞机tubularcloser管绞机tubularstrander管式绞线机、管绞机tubularstrandingmachine管绞机筒体strandingrotor高速管绞机highspeedtubularstrandingmachine10对群绞设备10-twingroupstrandingmachine十三头绞线机13-foldtwistingmachine十八盘两段卧式绞线成缆机18-bobbin2-cagehorizontalwirestrandingandlaying-upmachine十八盘绞笼18-bobbinbay压铝护套ExtrudedAluminiumSheath钢芯铝绞线ACSR钢芯铝绞线ACSRcable4对群绞设备4-twingroupstrandingplant绞盘、绞车winch钢丝绳、钢缆、钢绞线wirerope绞线机wire-strandingmachine绕接、缠绕接线法、导体的扭绞连接wire-wrapconnection钢丝绳、钢缆、钢绞线wirerope带退扭的(绞线)withbacktwist不带退扭的(绞线)withoutbacktwist绞笼架yoke镀锌钢绞线zinc-coatedsteelstrand立式绞线机verticaltwister绞合电缆twsitcable绞合补偿器、节距调节器twsitcompensator分层绞线twsitconductor绞合对、多股绞合线twsitpair扭绞节距、绞距twsitpitch复星绞组twsitquadruplet扭绞试样成型机twsittestspecimenformingmachine绞合线twsitwire同向绞合unidirectionallay同节距绞合unilaystranding单位式(绞合)电缆unitcable单位式绞合unitlay-up单位屏蔽对绞电缆unitshieldedpairedcable单位式绞合unitstranding单位式绞缆机unitstrandingmachine单位绞电缆unittwincable单位式(绞合)电缆unit-strandedcable单位绞unit-stranding单位式(绞合)电缆unit-typestrandedcable三层同心绞合电缆、三相同轴电缆tripleconcentriccable管式绞线机、管绞机tubestrander筒式绞线机tubolarbloc管(筒)笼式绞线机tubolarbloccagestrander管式绞线机、管绞机tubularcloser管绞机tubularstrander预加压管式绞线机tubularstranderwithprestressing防噪音管式绞线机tubularstranderwithsound-proofguards管(式)绞(合)tubularstranding管式绞线机、管绞机tubularstrandingmachine双绞和四线组对绞电缆twinandquadpairingcable双芯电缆、对绞电缆twincable三层共挤tripleextrusion双金属挤压、多层一次挤出、共挤出(法)co-extrusion共挤十字机头coextrusioncrosshead三层共挤bonedtripleextrusion直埋dirdectburial校直straighten辊式矫直机straighteners矫直straighening直径diameter成品电缆的标称直径BASFOD线材矫直器wirestraightener线材矫直切割机wirestraighteningandcuttingmachine垂直安装[排列]verticalarrangement立式垂直浇铸verticalcast立式垂直浇铸verticalcasting耐垂直蠕变性verticalcreepresistance垂直燃烧试验verticalflametest垂直敷设verticalinstallation垂直升降式收、放线装置verticalliftpay-offandtake-up垂直升降式电缆盘架verticallifttypedrumstand垂直偏振verticalpolarization直升装置用电缆verticalrisercable垂直敷设verticalrun垂直悬挂试验verticalsuspensiontest垂直托架火焰[燃烧]试验vertical-trayflametest垂直偏振电磁波vertically-polarizedelectromagneticwave地下电缆、直埋电缆undergroundcable组合式辊压模、互成直角的四辊轮拉丝模装置turks(-)head互成直角的四辊轮拉丝模装置turks(head)roll直径缩小、缩径thinning直通线路throughcircuit直通线路throughline直接通信through-traffic定线、与….成一直线tobeflush定线、与……成一直线tobeinlinewith将金属线拉制成大、中、小直径todrawwiresdowntolarge,medium,smalldiameters串列式轧机、直线式轧机tandemrollingmill拉伸、矫直stretching直裂缝、裂缝[纹、口]、拼合的、分开的split