英语3题库整理版超全(电大本科)

1交际用语 一、交际用语 Afternoon,sir.Whereto?---A.Pleasegetmetotheairport? Ami,Iwantthisreporttypedtoday.---it’llbereadyintheafternoon,sir. Areyoufeelingbettertoday,Mrs.Silver?----Yes,thanks,doctor.butIstillfeeldizzy. Areyousureaboutthat?---D.Oh,yes.I’mabsolutelypositive. CanIhelpyoutogeitdown?---Thanks,it’ssoniceofyou. CanItakeyourordernow?----Justamoment.Twofriendsarecoming. Canyoutellmehowmucharadiolikethiscosts?---abouteighty-fivedollars. Canyouturndowntheradio,please?----A.I’msorry,Ididn’trealizeitwasthatloud CouldIborrowyourCDofenglishsongs?----I’msorry,it’snotathandnow. CouldyoutellmewhereMr.Lakeis?---B.Attheoffice David,you'vebeenlosingyourtemperovernothinglately.---I’msorry.Ishouldn’thaveblownuplikethat. DoyouknowiftheAndersonsarestilllivingthere?----Yes,theyare. DoyouknowwhereIcanrepairmymotorcar?---Aroundthestreetcorner. Doyouknowwhotelephonedme?----IhareditwasSally. Doyoulikewatchingfootballmatches?----Football?No.It'sawasteoftime. Doyouthinktheexamwillbeputoff?----C.Notlikely. Don’ttakeetoolongatthecoffeeshop.It’s14:15.----Isee.Wehave30minutesleft. Edsaidthatthisboyfellofatree.----Oh,dear.Ihopehewasn’thurt. Everyoneknowswheretheshopis,butwho’stheowner?----Steve. Excuseme,howcanIgettoshenearestsupermarket?----Sorry,sir.I’mastrangerheremyself. Excuseme,howfaristheairportfromhere?----It’saboutthirtymiles. Excuseme,doesthisbusgotothebookstore?----No,you’dbetterchangeatthenextstop. Excuseme,Ididn'tmeantobotheryou.----That'squiteallright. Excuseme,isthistabletaken?----Yeah,I’msavingthesesaetsforfriends. Excuseme,whenisthenextflightfromLondonduetoarrive?----Inhalfanhour. Excuseme,whichistheexpresstrantoTokyo?----Onyourright.It’llleavein5minutes. Excuseme,wouldyoulendmeyourcalculator?---A.Certainly.Hereyouare Gothatwayandtakeaseat.----Thanks,butI’dratherstand. Haveyougotatableforfour,waiter?----Yes,sure.Thisway,please. Hello,canIgetaseatonthe8pmflighttoDetroit?---I’msorry,butit’scompletelybooked. Hello,couldIspeaktoDonplease?---Who’sspeaking. Hello,mayItalktotheheadmasternow?---C.sorry,heisbusyatthemoment Hello,Sally.How’severything?---D.Justso-so Helpyourselftothesteak,maggie.Thankyou,Helen. Hey,babara.Youlooksopale.----I’mjustgettingovertheflu. HowdoIgettoCairo?----Youshuldcatchthe9:30flightandchangeatParis. Howlonghaveyoulivedinlondon?----mywholelife. How’sthemovie?Interesting?---B.Farfrom.IshouldhavestayedhomewatchingTV Hurryup.Thelecturebeginsat2:00.----Don'tworry.We'vegot20minutes. Iaboutthat?----Oh,yes.I’mabsolutelypositive Idon’tlikethespotsprogramsonSundays.---B.NeitherdoI Idon’tthinkI’mlate.Excuseme,what’sthetime?---Itsays8:00.Butit’s5minutesslow. IhaveanappointmentwithDr.Johnson.---C.Pleasewaitforminute.Heisbusynow. Ihaven'tseenBellyfor10years.----NeitherhaveI. Iheardyourmotorcarwasstolen.---Minewasn’t,butBill’swas. IthinktheInternetisveryhelpful.---A.Yes,sodoI. IwonderifHenrrywillcometothepartyat8:00sharpashe’spromised.---Do’tworry,healwayskeepshiswords. IwonderifTimcouldcontrolthesituation.---Well,ifhecancontrolit,noonecan. Iwonderifyoucouldhelpme.----Ofcourse. I’dliketoknowsomethingaboutyourlifeinParis.---I’lltellyou. I’msorrytobelate.Thankyouforwaiting.---That’sOK. I’msorry.Bob’snotinhisoffice.---Canyoutakeamessageforme? I’mtryingtocallMarie,butthere’snoanswer.---D.Really?Maybeshe’sout Inmyopinion,you’dbettertakeacoupleofdaysoff.----A.I’lltakeyouradvice Isthetoiletonthegroundflooror2ndfloor?---OntheGrounfloor. Isthereadrugstorenearhere?---Yes,thereisabigone. Isthereanythingserios,doctor?----No,juststayinbedanddrinmorewater. Isthisthemotelyoumentioned?---A.Yes,it’sasquietasweexpected I'vegottwoticketsforthematch.Shallwegoandwatchittogether?----C.Whynot?let’sgo I'veorderedpizzaandsalad.Whatelsedoyouwant?----Abeerisfineforme.I'mnothungryyet. Jack,areyouleaving,now?It’s7:20.----no,I’llsetoffin30minutes. JoewillcometothepartyatJaneIan’s,won’the?----yeah,he’llbringhiscousin,Sandy. Let’stakeawalk.---C.Yes,let’s. Linda,canyougivemealiftafterwork?----Noproblom,wegotthesamedirection. Lookattherainbow!Whataview!---Yes,howbeautifulitis. Look.25%off.The$2500cameraisonsaletoday.---Yeah,asurprisingbargain. MayIgiveyouahand?----Thankyou,youaresokind. MayIhavealookatyourphotoalbum?-----Yes,ofcourse. MayIhelpyou,madam?---D.Yes,I’dlike2kilosoforanges MayIknowyouraddress?---A.Sure.Hereyouare MustIdothewashing-uptonight?----Leaveitifyou'reexhausted. Mustwehandinourhomeworknow?---No,youneedn’t Niceweather,isn'tit?---Yes,itis Oh,sorrytobotheryou.--C.That’sokay Oh,theboxistooheavy.----CanIhelpyoutocarryit? Oh,youarebackatwork.Howwasyourholiday?----Wehadraineverydayandstayedathotel. Thanksalot.You'vegonetosomuchtrouble.----It'snotroubleatall. ThelecturegivenbyprofesssorSmithwasreallyinteresting.----Icouldn’tagreewithyoumore.(我无比地同意。couldn’tagreemore指同意的不能再同意了) Thereisanhourtogo.Couldwesitsomewheretohaveadrink?---Sure. There’sanewcafeteriaatthecorner.Howaboutgoingthereforsupper?---Fine,butit’smytraitthistime. WaithereandI’llgetmycarandgotheretogether.---Whybother?It’swithinwalkingstation. Well,Mary,howareyou?---C.I’mfine Whatabeautifuldressinthewindow?----Yes,really.IfIhadthemoney,I’dbuyit. Whataboutgoingforawalk?----A.Whynot?Agoodidea WhatdoyoufinddifficultinlearningEnglish?----Listeningandspeaking. Whatdoyouthinkaboutthisstory?----Ilikeitverymuch. Whatifmycomputerdoesn’twork?---B.AskAnneforhelp WhatkindofTVprogramdoyoulikebest?---It’shardtosay,actually Whatsubjectsareyoustudying?---I’mstudyingphilosophy. Whatwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?----B.Coffee,please What’stheproblem,Harry?---A.Ican’trememberwhereIleftmyglasses. What’stheweatherlikeinyouhometown?----It’scoldinwinterandhotinsummer. WhendoesthenextbusleaveforGlasgow?----Theyleaveeveryhour. Whereareyoufrom?----Britain. Whereto?I’msothirsty.----Whydon’tweenjoysomebeeratthatbar? Whichlangguagedoyouspeakathome?----English,mostofthetime. Whohasdoneyourhair,Susan?Thathairstylist. Whyareyousolate?----Icameacrossanoldfriend. Willyougoonapicnicwithustomorrow?----Sorry,IhaveanappointmentwithDr.Brown Willyouhavesomedessert,Judy?No,thankyou.I’monadiet. WillyoupleaseturndowntheTV?---Sorry,Ihaven’trealizedyou’ersleeping. Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithusthisevening?---B.Sorry,butthiseveningIhavetogototheairporttomeetmyparents Wouldyouliketoordernow?----Yes,I’dlikefishandthesoup. Wouldyouliketoseethemenu?---A.No,thanks.Ialreadyknowwhattoorder. WouldyoumindifIopenthewindowforabetterview?---C.Ofcoursenot2词汇与结构 二、词汇与结构vocabularyandstructure (Above)allweshouldputthetheoryintopractice. allwe (Spending)allyourmoneyinthefirstweekisnotasensiblestrategy. allyour (Has)cthetree(A.beenchopped)down? c (Exercise)everydayfor20minutes. e (What)fineweatheritis! fine (Bidding)fortheOlympicGamesbeginsabouttenyearsinadvance. for (What)hesaidisquiteright. he (what)Iebjoymostis(that)Icanhaveaholidayfromwork ieb (If)Igotafirst,I’dstayinuniversityandI’ddoapostgraduateresearchdegree(Until)youtoldme,Ihadheardnothingofwhathappened.(What)theyaredoinghasneverbeendonebefore. ig (If)Igotafirst,I’dstayinunivrsityandI’ddoapostgraduateresearchdegree. igot (Leave）itwithmeandI’llseewhatIcando it (The)majorityofpeopleagreewithhim m (The)majorityofpeoplearehighlyagainstthepollutioninthiscity m (The)majorityofpeoplearehighlyagainstthepollutioninthiscity ma (Mostof)thesechildrenknowtheanswer. t (What)theyaredoinghasneverbeendonebefore. t (Has)thetree(beenchopped)down? the (Mostof)thesechildrenknowtheanswer these (Asarule),wekeeprecordsonalltheexperimentssothatwemayhaveenoughdata. w (Until)youtoldme,Ihadheardnothingofwhathappened. y “Good-bye,MissLiu.I’mverypleased(tohavemetyou)” g A15-year-oldboywas(arrested)forstealing22charityboxesformlocalshops A15-year-oldboywas(arrested)forstealing22charityboxesformlocalshops. Alecturehallis(one)wherestudents.attendlectures. Anewhotel(isbeingbuilt)inthecentreoftownatthemoment. After(winning)thebid,majorconstructionbeganinBeijing Afterstoppingforafewminutes.thebusmoved(on)toitsnextstop. After（checking）theshoppinglist,IfoundthatIforgottobuysalt. Alltheteammemberstriedtheirbest.Welostthegame,(however) AlthoughIamagoodswimmer,Idon’tlike(swimming)inthesea. AnadvisersaidinChina(asandwich)courseshouldbedevelopedinsomeUniversites… AncientGreeceisthe(origin)ofwesterncivilization Annisstudying(politics)atuniversity. Aretrees(beingplanted)alongtheroadrightnow? AreyoufreeinJuly?No,I(amstaying)withmyparentsinJuly. Areyoustillhere?YouwereherehalfanhouragoWho(areyouwaiting)for? Atpresent,themostimportantthingisthatBritainneeds(todo)moretoimprovethe…----Areyoufreeinjuly---NoI(amstaying)withmyparentsinjuly Besureto（bring）yourwifewhenyoucomeherethisevening. BeforeIgottothecinema,thefilm(hadbegun) BeforeshebegantostudyatBeijingUniversity,she(hadworked)inafactoryforfiveyears. Beforesheleftonthetrip,she(hadtrained)hard. Boggis’littlesecretwasthatshewantedtoseeherselfthe(C.twelve-year-old)gril. Bush’sfarm(lane)issaidtobeatbottomofthestateofTexasinnorthAmerica. Bynextyearhe(willhaveworked)inNewYorkforfiveyears. Bytheendofthisyear,I(willhavesaved)enoughmoneyforaholidayone CanIgetyouacoupleoftea?（That’sveryniceofyou） Chinais(in)theeastofAsia Couldyoupleasepayme(in)advance? Didyouhaveaneighborwhowasalways(pokinghisnoseinto)yourbusiness? Doyoufeellike(havingsomethingtoeat)today? Doyouknowwhoare(conducting)thesurvey? Don’tworry,yourwatch(isbeingrepaired)andyoucanhaveitinnotime. Don’tworry.Thereis（enough）roomforallyourbookshere Don’tyouthinkthesmalldonkeycanreallypulltheheavy(cart) Dr.Hoffmanproposedthatwe(putoff)themeetinguntilnextweek. Edgarbegan(work)asanofficeboyyearsago. Everything(wouldhavebeendestroyed)ifAlberthadn’tcalledthefirebrigade. Frankplays(alotbetterthan)Alex Giventhehighprice,(--(不填))it’snotsurprisingtheydidn’tbuyit Giventhehighprice,（C.一）it’snotsurprisingtheydidn'tbuyit. Hardly(hadIgot)homewhenitbegantorain. He(adjusted)himselfquicklytothenewconditionofhiswork. He(hasbeenworking)inthelaboratorythewholemorning He(treated)thechildrensobadlythattheywereterrifiedofhim He(adjusted)himselfquicklytothenewconditionofhiswork. Heaskedme(about)Englishculture Heaskedmewhere(Icame)from Hecarriedon(working)afterhisaccident Hegosetoschoolbybikeandthe(journey)takeshalfanhour Hehas(written)foursuccessfulbooks Hehasbeen（indanger）inhospitalforamonth Heisakind-heartedand(respectable)gentleman. Heislookingforward(towriting)histhesis Heisoverfifty,buthelooksasthoughhe(were)onlyinhisthirties. Heistheman(whose)dogbitme. Heisverykeen(on)football. Hekeeps(looking)athimselfinthemirror. Hekeptthelightinhisroom（burning）thewholenight. Heseldomdoeshishomeworkatschoolonweekdays,(does)he? HespeakssoquicklythatIdidn’t(catch)whathesaid. Hespendsaquaretroftheday(sleeping) Hewas(engagedin)thepreparationofaninternationalconferencewhenIarrivedinBeijing. Hewas(overtheroom)abouthisnewjob. He,aswellasI,(is)astudent. Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung,soshewas（broughtup）byheraunt. Hisattitudetowardusseems(friendly) Hisisverykeen(on)football. Hisparentswillbe(disappointedwith)himifhefailstheexamination Historyisthestoryof(whatever)happenedtothepeoplebeforetoday. Howthefireinthedancehallstarted(remains)amystery. I(asked)hertomarrymeandsheagreed I(don’thaveto)finishmyhomeworknowIcandoitattheweekend I’mleavingfornewyork(in)threedaystime Iampleasedtotake(thisopportunity)toexchangeviewswithyou. Iamverysurprisedthaatevenanexpertonforeignaffairscanknowthe…(Moreover)… IbrokemylegwhenI(was)skiinginAmerica. Icandothatjob(by)myself Idon’tsupposehewillattendthemeeting,（willhe）? Idon’tthinkhewillbebackinanhour,(willhe)? Idon’tthinkthiskindofmedicinehasany(effect) Idon’twantyoutomakeanytrouble,(onthecontrary),Iurgeyoutosolvetheproblem. Ihave(already)finishedthereport Ihavegiven(up)eatingmeat Ihavelivedhere(since)1997. Ihavespentalotoftime(不填)working on this problem. Ihaven’tread(thewhole)book,butIreadhalfofit,AtleastIknowsomethingaboutthe…. Iknowitisn’timportantbutIcan’thelp（thinking）aboutit. Iknowthisisthesecretbetweenyouandme,andIpromiseneverto(mention)ittoanyoneelse Ipreferclassicmusic(to)popmusic Iprefertea(to)coffee IprefertheTV(to)theradio Iprefertoliveinthecountryside.Countrylifehasalotof(advantages)overcitylife. Iregret(tosay)that’sI’munabletohelpyou Isawshewasinadifficultywithallthoseparcels,soIofferedmy(services) Istartedlookingafterotherchildren(whose)parentswentouttowork Istopped(smoking)lastyear Ithinkallthesearemainpoints（worthyof）muchattention. Ithoughtthatthiswouldbeafunnytrick(toplayon)Jim. Itried(finishing)thebookinafewdays,butactuallyIcouldn’t,justbecauseoftoomuch… Itried(tophone)butthelinewasengaged IwasbusywithmypaperwhenIheardsomeone(movingabout)intheroomabove. I’dliketoknowwhatyou(didwith)theplantsIgaveyou. I’dratherstayathomethan(take)awalk. I’minGreeceatthemomentIlikethewweather(there) I’mleavingforNewYork(in)threeday’stime. I’mtired.i(havebeen)workingveryhard Ifhewasfitterhe(would)livelonger IfIgetthenewjob.I(will)buyabettercar. IfIhadmoremoney,I(would)travelaroundtheworld. Iftheman（isto）succeed,hemustworkashardashecan. IftherewerelifeonMars,suchlifeforms(wouldbe)unabletosurviveonearth. Ifyou（won’t）stopsmoking,youcanonlyexpecttohaveabadcough. Ifyoudon’tpromisetohelpbuildmorehouses,ordinarypeople(willnotbenefit) Ifyougobycaryou’llgetthere(within)40minutes IfyougotoAmerica,youwillfindthattherearebetter(communications)byroad….. Ifyouhavemadeadicision,pleasestice(to)whatyouwant. Ifyouwanttolearnsomething,youhadbetterpay(attention)inclass55. IfyouwanttovisitsomeoneinEngland,you’dbettermakearrangement(inadvance). Inadditiontorice,weneedto(supplement)ourdietwithfish,meatandvegetable. InChina,children(havetostart)schoolatseven. Inthefiftieslastcunturymany,newcities(grewup)inthedesert. Inthisfactoryeachworkermustreceivea(two-month)trainingcourse. It(happened)thatImetoneofmyoldclassmatesonmywayhomeyesterday. Ithappen(on)awinternight. Itis(suchabigjob)thathehastoaskforhelp. Itisassumedthatstudentsatanintermediatelevelwillhaveagood(command)ofthebasic Itishopedthattheweatherwill(stay)warmforthreemoredays. Itisveryconvenient(living)here. Itwasconvenient(living)closetowork ItwaswellknowthatThomasEdison(invented)theelectriclamp It’snotsafe(playing)intnestreet It’sveryconvenient(living)here. Jackenjoys(listeningto)PekingOpera Jeancouldbeaveryattractivegirl,butshe(paysnoattention)toherclothes. John(used)tpbeateacherbeforethewar,butnowheworksinahospital. JohnandMary(hadbeeninlove)foryearsbeforetheygotmarried. JohnPrestonwastired(of)livingineastLondon,inwhichhadmovedafterhiswife’sdeath Lastmonth,hepaidavisittothevillage(where)hehadonceworkedforfiveyears. LastweekIboughtaflat(whose)biggestroomfacedsouth. Letme(lookinto)thecasecarefullybeforeIdrawaconclusion. Let’sgotothecinema,(shallwe)? Let’snotwaitanylonger,hemightnot(turnup)atall. Lindaofferedhimhercongratulations（on）hispassingthecollegeentranceexams. Markisaclerk(with)ajobinatopbookstrore. Maryforgot(towrite)alettertohermother,soshewrotetoherjustnow. MoreandmorepeopleinChinanow(drive)toworkregularly Motherwasbusy,AlthoughshewasnotwatchingthebasketballonTV,she(waslisteningto) Mr.Whitehasawifeandthreechildrento（raise） Mr.Liu,(whosewifeImet)atimoversotuomChangchun,worksatChanghouCompanynow Mr.Smith(played)amostimportantpartinthedevelopmentofourcity. Mr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeandchildren,(is)goingtothepartythisweekend. MyaunthaslivedinNewYork(since)1995. Mycarwasbeing(repaired)whenitwasstolen Myfather(would)takemetoworkwithhimiswhenIwasachild Myparentsarenotinterestedinmodernmusic.Theyare(behind)thetimes. Myteachertoldme(totalk)toEnglishpeopleasmuchasIcantopracticemyEnglish Nextyear.I(不填)plan to go to ltaly. Noonecanpossiblyrecallanydetailaboutthemeeting.Itisatleastfiveyearssinceit(tookplace) Notalways(canpeopledowhat)theywant(to). NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary（are）tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.. Notuntilmostofthepeoplehadlefttheairport(didhesee)hissisterwasthere Ofyouhavemadeadicision,pleasestick(A)whatyouwant. Onhisfirstsea(voyage),hewasstillquiteyoungbutshowdgreatcouragetofacethestorms.OurLabwasbeing(rebuilt)whenwevisitedtheuniversity. Oncehestartsajob,hewon’tstop(until)itisfinished Onceyou’reintobasketball,you’llfind(it)greatfuntoplayasawaytorelax. OnedaywhileMr.Kingwasworking,hehadan(accident)andhisleftlegwasbadlyinjured. Oneofthebenefitsofthenewmodelisthatitiseasier(tooperate)thantheoldone. OurLabwasbeing(rebuilt)whenwevisitedtheuniversity. Ourplane（tookoff）fromLondonat7:00yesterdayevening. Parliamentdidn’tthinkthePrimeMinisterdidenoughintheimprovement…(therefore)… Peoplewanderinginthefairgroundorparkarea(don’thaveto)wearauniform. Pleaseleavethekeyunderthedoor(incase)yougoout. Pleasestop(shouting),Itcannothelpthesituation. Sadam(wasmarried)for25years. She(keeps)talkingwhenIcanwatchingTV She(owes)hersuccesstohardworkandstrongwill. Sheaskedmewhether(Iwas)English. Shecomesfrom(the)People’sRepublicofChina. Shehasalways(lookedup)toherfather,althoughhedidnotgraduatefromafamousUniversity. Shehasbrought(up)twochildren Shehaslivedhere(for)threeyears shelikestospendtime(playing)withhergrandchildren Shepaidthebuilder（torepair）thegate. Shewasconvicted(of)murder. Shewasveryconcerned(about)hermother’sillness She’sunlucky,andshe’salwayssuffering（ill）luckoneafteranother. Silk(hasbeenused)byChineseforthousandsofyearsnow. Smithdroveallthe(way)toLosAngelesandwasjustintimefortheopeningceremonyof Someofthecitizenshavebeen(awarded)medalsforbravery. Somebodyaskedher(didn’tthey)? Thatisthedog(whose)nameisHenry Thatplaceis(in)thesouthofthecity That’sallsettled.It（needn’tbe）talkedabout. That’sthe(very)gentlemanI’vebeentellingyouabout. The(politician)isconcernedwithsuccessfulelection,whereasthestatesmanis… Theactofspeakingwillalsohelptoimprovelisteningcomprehension(tosomeextent)Themistakewas(caused)bythecarelessnessoftheassistant. Theancientletterwaswritten(with)apen. Thebedroomneeds(decorating) ThebeefIateattherestaurantyesterdayisdelicious.i’dliketohaveitagain(twiceasmuch) Thebigmanhasalwaysbeeneatingontthego,(so)hehasgotstomachache. Thebluewhaleis(the)largestanimalintheworld Theboy(hasbeentaken)toschoolalready Thedefinitionleaves(muchroom)fordisagreement. Thefarmercaughttheboys(stealing)hisapples. Theheavyrainstoppedus(fromarriving)atthestationontime. Theman(madefor)thegatewhenherealizedthatwehadspottedhim. Themistakewas(caused)bythecarelessnessoftheassistant. ThenexttraintoBeijing(isdue)herreat3’oclock Thepatientactedonthedoctor’s(advice)andfinallyrecovered. Thepictureispleasant(tolookat) Theplay(had)already(started)whenwegottothetheatre Thepolicemanwasattacked(with)aknife Thepopulationoftheearth(is;are)increasingfast.Onethirdofthepopulationhere… Thepresidentclaimedtheterroristsshouldbeheldresponsible(for)theexplosionsthat… Theproblemis(caused)bypollution Thepublictransportsysteminmanycitiesintheworld(isstillran)bythelocalauthority. Therefrigeratoris(empty);wemustbuysomefood. Therestaurants(there)aregoodbutthe(ones)herearemuchbetter Theroad(was)builtlastyear Theroofofourhouseisbroken,soitneeds(repairing). Thesunheatstheearth,(which)isveryimportanttolivingthings. Theteacherspokesofastthatitwashardforthestudentsto(takein)whathewasstaying.Thebedroomneeds(decorating) Thevolunteersstartedlookingafterother