2020年苏州工业园区中考英语二模试卷含答案

2019-2020学年第二学期初三第二次模考英语试卷一、单项填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)()1.TheNewYearConcertwassoamazingthatleftinthemiddleofit.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.somebody()2.—Linda,Dadhasfinishedhisworkandwetothegymtopickyouup.—Thankyou,Mum.A.driveB.droveC.havedrivenD.aredriving()3.—Whatdoyouthinkofyesterday'sactivityinyourcommunity?—Wonderful.Alotofusefuladviceonselfprotection.A.isofferedB.areofferedC.wasofferedD.wereoffered()4.High-speedtrainsareseenasoneofthenewFourGreatofChina.A.AchievementsB.AgreementsC.EnvironmentsD.Instruments()5.—What'stheweatherlikeinKunming,Lucy?—It'shotcold.SoKunmingiscalled"theSpringCity".A.neither;norB.notonly;butalsoC.either;orD.both;and()6.—Couldyoupleasetellme?—Withpleasure.Waitamoment,please.A.ifthescarflookedniceonmeB.what'sthenewproductlikeC.thatGuilinisworthvisitingD.howIcanorderarobotonline()7.YaoMing,abasketballgiant,waterpolowhenhewasyoung.A.isplayingB.usedtoplayC.isusedtoplayingD.wasplaying()8.Withtheirnewlock,yousearchforkeysinyourbaganymore.Isn'titcool?A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't()9.—Youhaven'tsaidawordsincelastFriday.What'swrong?—Nothing.Justleavemealone.A.simpleB.singleC.similarD.silent()10.—Theactorsayshe'llcelebratehis28thbirthdaynextweek.Hisfans…—.Thatcan'tberight.I'mprettysurehewasbornin1985.A.NokiddingB.SurehewillC.NevermindD.Waitaminute二、完形填空.(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)AtmyheaviestIweighed370pounds.Ihadaverypoorrelationshipwithfood:Iuseditto11badfeelings,tomakemyselffeelbetter,andtocelebrate.Worriedaboutmyhealth,Itriedmanydifferentkindsofdietsbutnothingworked.IcametobelievethatIcoulddonothingaboutmyweight.WhenIwas50,myweightproblembegantoaffectme12.Ididn'twanttolivetherestofmylifewiththisextraweightanymore.Thatyear,I13aseminar(研讨课)wherewewereaskedtocreateaprojectthatwouldtouchtheworld.Aseminarleadersharedher14story-shehadnotonlylost125pounds,butalsoraised$25,000forhomelesschildren.15byherstory,IcreatedtheAsWeheal(痊愈)，theWorldHealsproject:Mygoalwastolose150poundsinoneyearandraise$50,000.Inthisway,Icouldnotonlyhealmyselfbuthealtheworldbysupportingamovementsetup30yearsagotoendhunger.16Ibeganmyownpersonalweightprogram,IwasfilledwiththefearthatIwouldrunintothesamedifficultiesthatbeatmebefore.Whilethe17hungovermyhead,therewerealsosignsthatIwasheadeddowntherightpath.IsentletterstoeveryoneIknew,tellingthemaboutmyproject.Itworkedperfectly.Donationsbegan18infromhundredsofpeople.Ofcourse,Ialsotooksomepracticalstepstoloseweight.Ihiredafitnesscoach.Ibegantoeatsmalland19mealsandexerciseoften.Ayearlater,I20mygoal:Ilost150poundsandraised$50,000!IfeelthatI'vebeengivenasecondlifetodevotetosomethingthatismeaningfulandgreat.()11.A.addB.mixC.killD.share()12.A.simplyB.speciallyC.secretlyD.seriously()13.A.organizedB.mentionedC.attendedD.recommended()14.A.sadB.successfulC.ancientD.cartoon.()15.A.SurprisedB.RemindedC.InfluencedD.controlled()16.A.AsB.UntilC.IfD.Unless()17.A.excitementB.fearC.angerD.joy()18.A.breakingB.steppingC.jumping.D.flooding()19.A.heavyB.healthyC.expenseD.full()20.A.reachedB.rememberedC.missedD.dropped三、阅读理解。(共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分)ASingaSongofPeoplebyLoisLenskiSingasongofpeoplePeopleintallbuildingsWalkingfastorslow;Andinstoresbelow;PeopleinthecityRidingelevatorsUpanddowntheygo.20Upanddowntheygo.5Peopleonthesidewalk,Peoplewalkingsingly,Peopleonthebus;Peopleinacrowd;Peoplepassing,passing,Peoplesayingnothing,Inbackandfrontofus.Peopletalkingloud.Peopleonthesubway25Peoplelaughing,smiling,10Underneaththeground.Grumpypeopletoo;PeopleridingtaxisPeoplewhojusthurryRoundandround,andround.Andneverlookatyou!Peoplewiththeirhatson,SingasongofpeopleGoinginthedoors;30Wholiketocomeandgo;15PeoplewithumbrellasSingofcitypeopleWhenitrainsandpours.Youseebutnever!()21.Thepoemisaboutacity.A.beautifulB.busyC.rainyD.small()22.InLine21,theword"singly"means.A.aloneB.fastC.slowlyD.quietly()23.Accordingtothepoem,thebestwordfortheblankis.A.borrowB.throwC.knowD.allowBTwinkle,TwinkleLittleStarisalovelysongforchildren,butithastwomisunderstandings(误解).First,starsaren'tlittle.SomemaybeEarth-sized,butmostarebiggerthanJupiter,thelargestplanetinthesolarsystem(太阳系).Second,theydon'ttwinkle;theyshine.Andthebrightnessandcolorofthelightfromeachstarprovideinformationaboutitstemperature,sizeandevenitsage.viewingthestarsfromEarthisabitlikelookingatthemthroughawaterfilter(过滤器)becausetheairisthickcomparedtotheemptinessofspace.Whatismore,airisalwaysmoving,sostarlightappearstobemoving;too.Theairalsomakes.starsappeardimmer(暗淡的)thantheywouldbeifwecouldseethemfromspace.Ifyoustopandlookattheskycarefullyonadarkandmoonlessnight,it'seasytofindcolordifferencesamongstars.Thecolorofastarisasignalofitssurfacetemperature.Thehotteststarsareblue,andthenexthottestarewhite.Yellowstarslikethesunarenext,whileredstarsarethecoolestofthevisible(可见的)stars.Manyredstarsaresodimthatpeoplecan'tseethematall,andsomestarshardlysendoutanylightatall.Onereasonthatstarsdifferentinbrightnessisthathotterstarsproducemoreenergythancoolerones,butanotherimportantreasonisthatsomearemuchbiggerthanothers.Somestarsappearbrightertohumanssimplybecausethey'recloser.Astronomersrank(排列)thebrightnessofstarswhichareseenfromEarthbygivingthemanameknownasmagnitude(光度)---thesmallerthemagnitude,thebrightertheobject.Theyhavealsodesignedanumberthatranksstarsaccordingtohowbrighttheyarewhencomparedtoeachother.Withamagnitudeofminus26.7,thesunisthebrightestobjectinthesky.()24.Fromthesongquitefamiliartochildren,thewriterwantstoprovethat.A.moststarsaresmallerthanJupiterB.JupiterisbiggerandbrighterthanEarthC.starsareverylargeandalwaysshinebrightlyD.starlight'sbrightnessandcolorarethesignsofitstemperature()25.Magnitudeisdesignedtosee.A.howfarastarisfromEarthB.howbrightastariscomparedtootherstarsC.howfarastarisfromotherstarsD.howbrightastarisseenfromEarth()26.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Whatdostarslooklike?B.Whichsongdochildrenlikebest?C.HowtoviewthestarsfromEarth?D.Whyaremanystarssodimatnight?CItwasoneo'clockinthemorningwhenIatlastsucceededincreatinglife.AsIlookedatthelifelesshumanbeing,Isawoneeyeslowlyopen.Thenhebegantobreatheandmovehisarms.Atfirst,Ithoughthewouldbeafine-lookingman.Hehadyellowskin,blackhairandverywhiteteeth.Unluckily,hiseyeswerewatery,andhislipswerethinandcolorless.Isoonrealizedthattherewasnothingbeautifulabouthim.Iranoutoftheroom,disgusted(恶心)bythecreatureIhadcreated.Itriedtosleep,butforhoursIcouldnot.Then,whenIdidgettosleep,Ihadbaddreams.WhenIawokethenextmorning,IdidnotwanttoreturntomylaboratoryandthemonsterIhadcreated.IwentforalongwalkuntilIcametoaninn.There,tomypleasureandsurprise,Ifoundmyfriend,HenryClerical."Tellmeaboutmyfamily,"Iaskedhim."AndElizabeth,Howisshe?""Theyareallwell,Frankenstein,"hesaid."Butyoudonotlookwell;myfriend.Youreyeslookasifyouhavenotsleptformanyweeks."Iknewthiswastrue."Ihavebeensobusy,"Iexplained,"thatIhavebeenworkingwithoutrest."Henrywalkedbackwithmetomydepartment.Ididnotwanthimto,butIcouldnotstophim.Iwasafraidthatthecreatureihadlefttheremightbealiveandwalkingabout.Whenwereachedmyapartment,IaskedHenrytowaitoutsideforafewminutes.Ididnotexplainwhy.Islowlyopenedthedoorandenteredtheroom.Tomysurprise,itwasempty.Thecreaturehadgone.IwassoovercomebythefeelingthatIfainted.Iwasillformanymonths.Duringmyillness,Henrywasmyonlynurse.Heheardmetalkinginmysleepaboutamonster.Atfirst,hethoughtIwasjusthavingabaddream,butthenherealizedthatsomethingverybadhappenedinmylife.Atlast,Ibegantogetbetter.()27.Whatisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Anewsreport.B.Asciencefiction.C.Atravelguide.D.ahistorybook.()28.What'sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.Thebirthofthecreature.B.Thepersonalitiesofthecreature.C.Thehappyfeelingofcreatinglife.D.Thespiritofthecreature.()29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"fainted"inParagraph4probablymean?A.brokedownB.cheeredC.1ostsensesD.wentwrongDWoulditsurpriseyoutolearnthat,likeanimals,treescancommunicatewitheachotherandpassontheirwealthtothenextgeneration---theiryoungtrees?SuzanneSimard,forestecologist(生态学家)attheUniversityofBritishColumbia,explainshowtreesaremuchmorecomplex(复杂的)thanmostofuseverimagined.AlthoughCharlesDarwin(达尔文)thoughtthattreesarecompetingforsurvivalofthefittest,Simardandherteamhavemadeanewdiscoveryandshowedjusthowwronghewas.Infact,theoppositeistrue:treessurvivethroughtheirgroupworkandsupport,passingaroundnecessarynutrition(营养)suchasnitrogen(氮)andcarbon"dependingonwhoneedsit".Nitrogen(氮)andcarbonaresharedthroughmilesofundergroundfungi(真菌)networks.Thismakessurethatalltreesintheforestecologicalsystemgiveandreceivejusttherightamounttokeepthemallhealthy.Thissystemworksinaverysimilarwaytothenetworksofneurons(神经元)inourbrains,andwhenonetreeisdestroyed,itinfluencesall.Simardtalksabout"Mothertrees".Theseareusuallythelargest,oldestplantsthatonwhichallothertreesdepend.These"Mothertrees"areconnectedtoalltheothertreesintheforestbythisnetworkoffungi,andmaymanagetheresourcesofthewholetreesandplantsintheforest.Sheexplainshowthesetreespassonthewealthtothenextgeneration,transportingimportantresourcestoyoungtreessotheymaycontinuetogrow.Whenhumanscutdown"Mothertrees"withoutpayingattentiontothesehighlycomplex"treesocieties"ofthenetworksonwhichtheyfeed,wearereducingthechancestosavethewholeforest."Wedidn'ttakeanynoticeofit,"Simardsayssadly."Mothertrees"movenutritionintotheyoungtreesbeforedying,butwenevergivethemchance.Ifwecouldputacrossthemessagetotheforestryindustry,wecouldmakeahugedifferencetowardsourenvironmentalprotectioneffortsforthefuture.()30.Theunderlinedsentence"theoppositeistrue"inParagraph2probablymeansthattrees.A.competeforsurvivalB.protecttheirownwealthC.dependoneachotherD.providesupportfordyingtrees()31."Mothertrees"areveryimportantbecausethey.A.lookthelargestinsizeintheforestB.passonnutritiontoyoungtreesC.bringmorewealthtohumansD.knowmoreaboutthe"treesocieties"()32.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.treesaren'tascomplexaswethinkB.CharlesDarwinhadthesameopinionasSimardC.if"Mothertrees"arecutdown,theywon'tmakedifferencetoyoungtreesD.treescanshareresourceswithotheronesbytheundergroundfunginetworks四、信息还原。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyouwanttobehappier?Well,youcandosomethingaboutit.Somepsychologists(心理学家)believethat10%ofyourhappinessisduetolifeconditionsand40%istheresultofyourownchoices.Yourownchoicesincludehowyoumanageyourtimeatschool,yourrelationships,yourfriends,youractivitiesandyourhealth.Soyouhavealotofcontroloverhowhappyyoufeel.33()Herearesometipsonhowtodothat.Surroundyourselfwithpositive(积极的)people.Spendtimewithpositivepeopleandyourideaswillbecomeactive.Ontheotherhand,goodfriendswillencourage,support,andliftyouupwhenyou'redown.34()That'salsotrueforthepeoplethatweworkwith.Don'ttrytobeperfect.Rememberthatnothingcaneverbeperfect.35()Insteadthinkaboutwhatyoualreadyhave.Thinkaboutwhatyou'vealreadydone.Thinkofwhereyouaretodayasasteptowardstomorrow.Don'ttrytobeperfect,justtrytodothingswell-withexcellence.Focusonnow.Don'tthinkaboutallthethingsthatcangowrong,likefailingatschooloryourfriendleavingyou.Thinkinglikethisonlyresultsinworryandstress,whichisawasteoftimeandenergy.36()Justworryaboutmakingtodaygreat,becausethebestwaytobehappyisjusttoenjoyeachday.Compareyourselftoyourself,nottootherpeople.Therewillalwaysbesomeonesmarter,orricher,orbetterlookingormoresuccessfulthanyou.Therewillalwaysbesomeonewithabiggerhouseandabiggerboatthanyou.Someonewillalwayshavemore.Rather,lookatwhatyouhavegotandwhoyouare,acceptandvaluethat.Worktowardbeingabetteronethanyouwerelastmonthorlastyear.37()Andyouwillfeelalothappierwith,andaboutyourself.A.Theyseethebestinyou,andthathelpsyouseethebestinyourself.B.Thatwayyouwillbepleasedwiththeprogressthatyouaremaking.C.ThekeyistotakecontrolbymakingchoicesanddevelopinghabitsthatmakeyouhappierD.Youcancontrolhowhappyyouare,sincegivingalwaysmakesyoufeelhappier.E.Ifyoucan'tcontroltomorrow,don'tworryabouttomorrow.F.Ifyouaimforperfectionallthetime,youwillneverbesatisfiedorhappy.G.Yourrelationshipwithyourparentsdoesn'thavetobeperfectbeforeyoucanbehappy.五、词汇检测。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。38.InNingbo,everyoneknowsthatthingsinbluerubbishbinscanbe(回收利用).39.We(很少地)hangoutatweekendsrecently.40.You'llforgetthedancingskillseasily(除非)youpracticethemoften41.WecanseeclearlythatMongolia(位于)betweenChinaandRussiaonthemap.42.Moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofspreadingour(传统的)culture.43.Atthemeetingtheboss(赞扬)Johnfortheprogresshemade.44.Thiskindofsilkfeelsmuch(柔软的)thanthatone.45.Thesecretaryisn'tableto( 翻译 阿房宫赋翻译下载德汉翻译pdf阿房宫赋翻译下载阿房宫赋翻译下载翻译理论.doc )thisbusinessletterintoFrench.46.Accordingtoasurvey,thoseborninthe2000shaveastrongsenseofnational(骄傲).47.Paulhasfoundanewjobandis(考虑)movingtoanewflatnearhiscompany.第六部分句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)将下列句子译成英语。48.我们将被迫待在家里了吗?49.当时我怀疑我是否别无选择只能放弃了。50.这个女孩加入我们读书俱乐部多久了?51.考试时再怎么仔细也不为过。52.你能想象22世纪生活将会是什么样吗?第七部分阅读 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 达(共3小题；53题1分，54题2分，55题3分，满分6分)请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。:Policearresteda19-year-oldteenageryesterdaywhowasinvolvedina'4-cats-killed'caseinHongKong.Thecasedrewthepublic'sattentiontowardsanimalrights.Still,manypeopleinHongKongwouldliketoownapetdogwithoutgivingseriousthoughttotheconsequences(后果).Weareconcerned(关注)thatsomeownerswilldriveawaythepetsoncetheyhavebecomeuseless.Homelessdogsandcatsrunhereandthereintheparksandstreets.Manyownerssendtheirpetsawayforthreereasons.Firstly,theyHavegotdiseases.Secondly,theyarenoisyandannoying(烦人).Thirdly,theyhavebrokenthevaseboughtbyaboyfriend.Becauseofthesesillyreasons,manypetslosetheirhomes.Morepetswillbesavedifwethinktwicebeforebuyingthem.Wemustpayattentiontopets'health.Tohavetheminjected(注射)withdifferenttypesofvaccines(疫苗)atthecorrectageisnecessary.Youshouldalwayskeepaneyeonyourpet.Iftheybehavestrangely,takethemtoananimalhospitalatonce.It'sdangerousfordogstoeatchocolate.Neverleaveyourpetsathomealoneforalongtime.Petswillshowbetterbehavioroncetheyhavedevelopedgoodhabits.Ownerscantakethemtosometrainingcoursesorteachthempatientlyathome.AnimalexpertssaythatHongKongisnotanidealplaceforkeepingpetsathome.HongKongpeoplearetoobusyandtheflatspacesarelimited.Aboveall,animalsareanimportantpartofnature.Theyshouldnotbelockedincages.So,ifyoudonothavethetimeandabilitytokeepthemwell,donottakethemhome.Pleasethinktwicebeforeyoupay.53.Whathappenedtothe19-year-oldteenagermentionedinthepassage?54.Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodobeforewebuyapet?55.Willyousendyourpetawayifyouownone?Why?第八部分书面表达(共1题；满分20分)假如你是李华，一个英国游学团要来你们学校，学校需要一些志愿者，你想成为其中的一员。请读下面的招募启事，写一封应征邮件。VolunteersWantedSomestudentsfromtheUKwillcometoourschooltohaveastudytour.TheyareinterestedinChineseculture.We'relookingforsomevolunteerstohelpus.Canyouintroduceyourself(Englishabilityandpersonality)?CanyouplananactivityaboutChinesecultureandexplainyourpurpose?Ifyouareinterested,pleaseemailusatAndrew@163.com.注意：①请回复招募启事中所提及的两个问题，可适当发挥；②应征邮件中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息；③词数：90词左右；④邮件开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数。DearAndrew,I'mLiHua.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply!Yours,LiHua