英美文学选读课后答案

【篇一：英美文学选读课后答案】sonnet18shallicomparetheetoasummer’sday?thouartmorelovelyandmoretemperate:roughwindsdoshakethedarlingbudsofmay,andsummer’sleasehathalltooshortadate:sometimetoohottheeyeofheavenshinesandoftenishisgoldcomplexiondimmed:andeveryfairfromfairsometimesdeclines,bychanceornature’schangingcourseuntrimmed.butthyeternalsummershallnotfade,norlosepossessionofthatfairthouow’st;norshalldeathbragthouwander’stinhisshade,whenineternallinestotimethougrow’st:solongasmencanbreathe,oreyescansee,solonglivesthis,andthisgiveslifetothee.我能把你比作夏日吗？尽管你更可爱、更温和；夏日的狂风可能会摧残五月的花儿，季节的限制又减少了可拥有的日光；天空的巨眼有时过于灼热，常使自身的辉煌无故湮没；每一种美都会消逝，不管愿意或是无奈；然而你这盛夏将永存不朽，连你所有的美都不会褪去；死神不忍逼近，生命只会长存；只要人类能呼吸，能看见；我的诗就会存在，而你的生命也会延续。pleasetellwhatissaidintheshortstoryofjohnsteinbeck’s“thechrysanthemums”.elisaallenandherhusbandhenrylivepeacefullyontheirfarm.whenelisaisbusywithherchrysanthemumsinthegarden,atinkerpassesbyandasksforwork.sherefuseddirectly.laterwhenthemanenquiresaboutherchrysanthemumsandasksforsome“seeds”tobringto“alady”,elisagetsemotionalandfindshimtwopotstomend.thetinkerdrivesawaywithfiftycentsandthecuttings.whenridingontheroadwithherhusband,elisaseesthechrysanthemumshootsshesenttotheladythrownontheroad.sheisdismayedandcriessadly.【篇二：英美文学选读课后答案】geoffreychaucercanterburytalestalesdescribed?setting,couldyoupredictgeneraltonetales?earlyspring.generaltone:happy,easy,lively,humorous.knightdisplaysmanytraitswhichmakehimseemalmosttoogoodtruegentlemanrarelyexistsknightholdsfourmainadmirabletraits,makinghimmostlikedtravelercanterburytales,alsoamplyinghisrealism.fromcharactersimpressiveintroduction,mostvaluedhonorabletraveleramongperfectgentlemanholdspeople.firstforemost,hebelievesalwaysstaystrueitsprinciples.healsofeelsoneshouldhonest,truthfulfaithful,whichmanypeopleknightthinksoneshouldonlydowhatgainhimhonorcharacteralsobelievesgenerositytowardsall,idealrepeatedlythroughoutknightalsostronglyfeelsanyproperpersonshoulddisplaycourtesyalltimes.anotheraspectcharacterslifewhichmakeshimseemtooprestigioushisimpressivemilitarycareer.hefoughtholywar,knightobviouslyheldveryrespectablereputation,muchhonorrespect.heperfectgentleman,showingkindnesseveryonehecameextremelywell-mannered,alwaysbeinghisbestbehavior.hisappearancefinishingtouch,addinghonorhiscourageousgentlespirit.maincharacterclothedstillhisarmor,wearingharshclothhiscoatrust-stained,clearlyshowingremainingsignspastbattles.shakespearehamletp8sleepsofrightening,accordinghamlet,sincecan“end”thousandnaturalshocks”?nobodycanpredictwhatheafterhefallsasleep.deathmeanslife,youmaygounknownworldyoucan’tcomeback,.hedies,hamletscantrealizehisthough―sleep‖canendthousandnaturalshocks,mind.hamletdidn’tknowall.hepossiblesufferinglong―dream‖.hecan’tpredictwhatsleep,maygoodmaywhywouldpeopleratherbearallworldinsteadchoosingdeathgetridthem,accordinghamlet?deathsomysteriousnobodyknowswhatdeathus.maybebittersufferings,greatpains,heartbreakingstories…becausepeopleholdsameideasweatunderwearylife,somethingafterdeath-theundiscover’dcountry,formwhosebourntravelerreturns-puzzlemakeusratherbearthoseillswehavethanflyweknowpeoplealsoanotherworldafterdeath.what,afterall,makespeoplelosetakeaction?pleaseexplainso-calledhesitationhamlet.conscienceover-considerations.hewantsdoesn’tknowhow.hewantskillhisuncle,toorisky.helivescommitsuicide.however,heknowshedies,nobodycomforthisfather’sghost.hegreatdilemma.don’tknowresultafterhamlet,hedoesn’tknowwhatwouldhappenhekillshisunclekillshimselfsohamlethesitated.sonnet18p13howdoespoetanswerquestionheputsforthfirstline?(page14)poetopensbeloved,shallcomparetheesummersday?comparing―thee‖summertimetimewhenblooming,treesgenerallyconsideredenjoyabletimeduringfollowingelevenlinesalsodedicatedsimilarcomparisonsbetweensummerdays.speakerexplainswhatmainlyseparatesyoungwomanfromsummersday:shemorelovelymoretemperate.(linesummerdayssometimesshakenroughwinds(line3)whichhappenswoman.howeverpoetgivesfeelingagainsummermonthsoftentooshortsummerleasehathtooshortsummerdays,heaven(lineoftenshinestoohot,toodim,hisgoldcomplexiondimmed(lineeveryfairfromfairsometimedeclines.(linefinalportionsonnettellshowbeloveddiffersfromvariousaspects.herbeautylastsforever,thyeternalsummershallfade.(lineneverendlasttwolines,poetexplainshowbelovedsbeautyeverlastinglifeunlikesummerdays.becauseherbeautykeptalivepoem,whichlastforever.mencanbreatheeyescansee.(line13)simplestatementpraiseaboutbelovedwomanperhapssummersometimestoounpleasantgoalongalwaysmildhernaturealllikepoetstartssogreatliveforeversogreatevengosolongmenbreathe,eyescansee,solonglivesgiveslifethee.‖(line13、14)whatmakespoetthink“thou”canmorebeautifulthansummerverybeginning,poetputsforthquestion:―shallcomparetheesummer’sday?‖hegivesanswer:―thouartmorelovelymoretemperate.‖onehand,―roughwindsdoshakedarlingbudssummer’sleasehathalltooshortotherhand,―sometimetoohotheavenshines,hisgoldcomplexiondimmed.‖sofromabovetwoaspectspoetthinks―thou‖canmorebeautifulthansummer.everyfairfromfairsometimedeclines,nature’schangingcourseuntrimmed.‖comparedthyeternalsummershallfade,norlosepossessionfairthouow’st,norshalldeathbragthouwand’resthisshade,wheneternallinestimesthougrow’st.‖therefore,poetdrawsconclusion:―solongmencanbreatheeyescansee,solonglivesgiveslifepoetmakes―thou‖morebeautifulthansummerimmortalbecausehisbeautifullines.socase,―thou‖poemcanfemalebecauselovecanbeautyeternal.―thou‖canfriendshipcanmakebeautyeverlasting.even―thou‖abstract―love‖―beauty‖whichbecomeeternalwonderfulpoem.francisbaconsinglelifep17one’scareerdevelopment?singlelife,baconprefersmarriagesinglelife.hethinks―unmarriedmenbestfriends;bestmasters;bestservants;alwaysbestsubjects;runaway;almostallfugitivescondition‖,―wivesyoungmen’smistresses;companionsmiddleage;oldmen’snurses‖.sayhiswordscanstilltruetoday;hisback,thoughmanyyoungpeoplenowchooseremainsinglematermalesince―3sladies‖―overleftladies‖becomecatchword,femaleseemsmoreterrible.maybebecausewomengetoldmen30goldagescareerdevelopment.mainreasons3sladies,somehighstandardhusband;somefurtherstudying.men,maybebusiness;maybetoobadwecanseeallpresentmarriage.eventhoughsomesay―marriageyetsupportmarriage.marriagefamilymakepeoplemoreresponsibleloving,makedeeperlovebetweenspousesmakelifemorecolorful.mostpreciousgiftsgivenman,whichshouldhighlytreasured.familyletmanlearnwholeunit.hehastakegoodcarehiswifeson,lovethem,them,allwomen.allanyone’scareer.whenyouworkbackhome,wifeyou,sonwarmheartyou.spouseshelpeachothersupporteachother;familysoul.thusone’scareerdevelopment.2.certainly,wifehumanity”。妻子儿女显然是人性的一种纪律约束bachelor’s单身lifefocushimself,sohefeasthiseyeswithouthesitation.what’smore,heanyrisksmakehimfeelexcitingbeingfreefromanyburden.however,marriedmanalwaystendsthinktwicebeforemakingimportantdecisionpreventbringinganyharmhisfamily.heshouldhaveworkhardfulfillwifechildren’sexpectation.asresult,familyletmanlearnwholeunit.hehastakegoodcarehiswifeson,lovethem,the.alovinghusbandqualifiedfathercancontributegreatestmeritlargeextent.人的感情会移位，结婚的人对人生的态度肯定与单身之时不一样。有孩子的人更因为对孩子的爱迁移到芸芸众生身上。结婚意味着两个人的结合，不论肉体还是精神。在无形中把不相干的两个人熔铸成合体的一个人，对对方的关心和照顾如同自己，对对方的牵挂那是牵肠挂肚。婚姻也让两个人变得更有责任感，感情更加丰富，对社会将会产生奇异的变化，对人生的探索产生深远的影响。单身是自由的，没有婚姻的束缚，没有孩子的牵绊，享受生命的存在，享受一个人的独处.当孤独来临时单身的人会去找人生的知己，会碰到与之共度人生的另一半，于是便有了婚姻。baconprefersmarriagesinglelife.doyoufindhisargumentsconvincing?yes.thinkbacon’sargumentsdemonstrationprocess,baconusesmethodcomparisonsinglelifetellusmarriagebetterthansinglelife.takingsentence―wivesyoungmen’smistresses,companionsmiddleage,oldmen’snurses‖quiteconvincingreasonable.marriagecanbringhappinessecstasywhenpeoplepursuemarriageyoungman,onehand,wifeneedshiscaregoodgraces.manshouldpaymuchattentiongiveherspeciallove.otherhand,womenalwaysolderthanmenaccordingmentalages.so,wivesmorematurethanherhusbandshecouldmakemanydecisionswhywivesyoungmen’smistresses.whenhismiddleage,heneedshiswifehelphimfamilylife.middle-agedmansuffersgreatpressurehewantshiswifefamilytogether.also,hecouldconfidehistroubleshiswife.so,middleage.whenmangrowsolder,hisbodysostronglikebefore.so,heneedshiswifetakecareoldmanalwayslikeheneedsspecialattentionfromhiswife.so,accordingreasonsmentionedabove,alwaysnecessarywifealwaysplaysimportantirreplaceableroleman’slife.conclusionaccordingbacon’slong—timeobservationconsiderationtowardslife.frommyperspective,hisargumentsthinkhisargumentsconvincing.bacon’sbasicideabothindividualsociety.hisanalysistakenstepsinglemanthinksjustsinglelifecanhemakesomegreatcontributionssinglepersononlycaresabouthimself,hedoesn’tpayattentionveryunwise.singlelifecouldalsomakehisfreedom.contrary,marriagemakesresponsible,tender,enthusiasticauthorsaying:“wivesyoungmen’smistresses,companionsmiddleage,oldmen’snurses”.young,wifetalksaboutlovehim,whenhecomesmiddleage,wifealwaysstaycompanion,whenhebecomesold,wifetakecarehimtilltime.eventhoughwifemarriesbadhusband,marriageoffersgoodchancecorrectthemselves.wholeessay’smainpointveryobvious,authortellsfromtwoaspects.firstly,hesayshowbadsingleman.secondly,hetellsbeingmarried.eachaspecthasenoughproof.bacon’speriod,hisargumentsmaymoreconvincingthannowadays.studiesp18nowliving“informationexplosion”.whatlessonscanwelearnfrombacon’s【篇三：英美文学选读课后答案】