...美国文学I.TheColonialPeriod（Puritanism）MultipleChoice1.ThePuritandominatingvalueswere____________.A.hardworkB.thriftC.pietyD.sobriety2.WhichstatementaboutCottonMatherisnottrue?A.HewasagreatPuritanhistorian.B.Hewasaninexhaustiblewriter.C.Hewasaskillfulpreacherandaneminenttheologian.D.HewasagraduateofOxfordCollege.3.JonathanEdwards’bestandmostrepresentativesermonwas_________.A.ATrueSightofSinB.SinnersintheHandsofanAngryGodC.AModelofChristianCharityD.God’sDeterminations4.ThecommonthreadthroughoutAmericanliteraturehasbeentheemphasisonthe___________.A.RevolutionismB.ReasonC.IndividualismD.rationalism5.AnneBradstreetwasaPuritanpoet.HerpoemsmadesuchastirinEnglandthatshebecameknownasthe“__________”whoappearedinAmerica.A.NinthMuseB.TenthMuseC.BestMuseD.FirstMuseII.PeriodaroundTheWarofIndependence(Enlightenment)1.InAmericanliterature,theeighteencenturywastheageoftheEnlightenment.____________wasthedominantspirit.A.HumanismB.RationalismC.RevolutionD.Evolution2.WhichofthefollowingstirredtheworldandhelpedformtheAmericanrepublic?A.TheAmericanCrisis.B.TheFederalistC.DeclarationofIndependenceD.TheAgeofReason3.“Thesearethetimesthattrymen’ssouls”,thesewordswereoncereadtoWashington’stroopsanddidmuchtospurexcitementtofurtheractionwithhopeandconfidence.Whoistheauthorofthesewords?A.BenjaminFranklinB.ThomasPaineC.ThomasJeffersonD.GeorgeWashington4.Whowasconsideredasthe“PoetofAmericanRevolution”?A.AnneBradstreetB.EdwardTaylorC.MichaelWigglesworthD.PhilipFreneau5.AttheReasonandRevolutionPeriod,AmericanswereinfluencedbytheEuropeanmovementcalledthe__________.A.CharitistMovementB.RomanticistMovementC.EnlightenmentMovementD.ModernistMovementIII.PeriodofRomanticismI.MultipleChoice1.InWaltWhitman’s“TherewasaChildWentForth,”thechildrefersto_________.A.thepoethimselfasachildB.anyAmericanChildC.theyoungAmericaD.oneofthepoet’sneighbor2.InMoby-Dick,thevoyagesymbolizes_______________.A.theMicrocosmofhumansocietyB.asearchfortruthC.theunknownworldD.nature3.Thoreauwasoftenaloneinthewoodsorbythepond,lostinspiritualcommunicationwith____________.A.natureB.transcendentalistideasC.humanbeingsD.celestialbeings4.TheTranscendentalistgroupincludestwoofthemostsignificantwritersAmericahasproducedsofar,Emersonand___________A.HenryDavidThoreauB.WashingtonIrvingC.NathanielHawthorneD.WaltWhitman5._____________tellsasimplebutverymovingstoryinwhichfourpeoplelivinginapuritancommunityareinvolvedinandaffectedbythesinofadulteryindifferentways.A.Twice-ToldTalesB.TheScarletLetterC.TheHouseoftheSevenGablesD.TheMarbleFaun6._____________isregardedasthefirstAmericanproseepic.A.NatureB.TheScarletLetterC.WaldenD.Moby-Dick7.WashingtonIrving’ssocialconservationandliteraryforthepastisrevealed,tosomeextent,inhisfamousstory,_____________.A.TheLegendofSleepHollowB.RipVanWinkleC.TheCustom-houseD.TheBirthmark8.ThegiantMobyDickmaysymbolizeallEXCEPT___________.A.mysteryoftheuniverseB.sinofthewhaleC.poweroftheGreatNatureD.eviloftheworld9.TheconventionofthedesireforanescapefromsocietyandareturntonatureinAmericanliteratureisparticularlyevidentin____________.A.Cooper’sLeatherstockingTalesB.Hawthorne’sTheScarletLetterC.Whitman’sLeavesofGrassD.Irving’sRipVanWinkle10.Asaphilosophicalandliterarymovement,_____________flourishedinNewEnglandfromthe1830stotheCivilWar.A.modernismB.rationalismC.sentimentalismD.transcendentalism11.InHawthorne’sTheScarletLetter,“A”maystandfor_________.A.AdulteryB.AngelC.AmiableD.Alltheabove12.TheperiodbeforetheAmericanCivilWarisgenerallyreferredtoas__________.A.theNaturalistPeriodB.themodernPeriodC.theRomanticPeriodD.theRealisticPeriod13.AllofthefollowingareworksbyNathanielHawhomeexcept___________.A.TheHouseoftheSevenGablesB.WhitejacketC.TheMarbleFaunD.TheBlithedaleRomance14.Inthefollowingworks,whichsignsthebeginningoftheAmericanliterature?A.TheSketchBook.B.LeavesofGrass.C.LeatherstockingTalesD.AdventuresofhuckleberryFinn.15.ThemainthemeofEmilyDickinsonisthefollowingexcept____________.A.religionB.loveandmarriageC.lifeanddeathD.warandpeace16.EmilyDickinson’spoeticidiomisnotedforthefollowingexcept_________.A.brevityB.directnessC.plainestwordsD.obscure17.Itisonhis___________thatWashingtonIrving’sfamemainlyrested.A.talesaboutAmericaB.earlypoetryC.childhoodrecollectionsD.sketchesabouthisEuropeantours18.____________isthemostambivalentwriterintheAmericanliteraryhistory.A.NathanielHawthorneB.WaltWhitmanC.RalphWaldoEmersonD.MarkTwain19.Thepublicationof____________establishedEmersonasthemosteloquentspokesmanofnewEnglandTranscendentalism.A.NatureB.Self-RelianceC.TheAmericanScholarD.TheOver-Soul20.Inthehistoryofliterature,Romanticismisregardedas_____________a)thethoughtthatdesignatesaliteraryandphilosophicaltheorywhichtendstoseetheindividualastheverycenterofalllifeandallexperience.b)Thethoughtthatdesignatesmanasasocialanimal.c)Theorientationthatemphasizesthosefeatureswhichmenhaveincommon.d)Themodesofthinking.21.Inthepoem“SomeofMyself”,Whitmansetsforththeprinciplebeliefsof___________.A.thetheoryofuniversality.B.singularityandequalityofbeingsinvalueC.bothAandB.D.noneabove22.WhichofthefollowingfeaturescannotcharacterizepoemsbyWaltWhitman?A.lyricalandwell-structuredB.free-flowingC.simpleandrathercrudeD.conversationalandcasual23.WhichofthefollowingwritingsisnotfinishedbyRalphWaldoEmerson?A.NatureB.essaysC.TheOver-SoulD.OfStudiesIV.PeriodofRealismI.MultipleChoice1.TheAgeofRealismintheliteraryhistoryoftheUnitedStatesreferstotheperiodfrom______________to_______________.A.1861…1914B.1863…1918C.1865…1914D.1865…19182._____________isconsideredtobeTheodoreDreiser’sgreatestwork.A.AnAmericanTragedyB.SisterCarrieC.TheFinancierD.TheTitan3._____________isanovellaaboutayoungAmericangirlwhogets“killed”bythewinterinRome,anditbroughtHenryJamesinternationalfameforthefirsttime.A.TheAmericanB.TheEuropeansC.DaisyMillerD.TheportraitofaLady4._____________isdescribedbymarkTwainasaboywith“asoundheartandadeformedconscience.A.TomSawyerB.HuckleberryFinnC.JimD.Tony5.Whoexertsthesinglemostimportantinfluenceonliterarynaturalism,ofwhichTheodoreDreiserandJackLondonareamongthebestrepresentativewriters?A.FreudB.DarwinC.W.D.HowelllsD.Emerson6.MarkTwain,oneofthegreatest19thcenturyAmericanwriters,iswellknownforhis______________.A.internationalthemeB.waste-landimageryC.localcolorD.symbolism7.InHenryJames’DaisyMiller,theauthortriestoportraytheyoungwomanasanembodimentof______________.A.theforceofconventionB.thefreespiritoftheNewWorldC.thedeclineofaristocracyD.thecorruptionofthenewlyrich8.TheLiterarycharactersoftheAmericantypeintheearly19thcenturyaregenerallycharacterizedbyallthefollowingfeaturesexceptthatthey_____________.A.speaklocaldialectsB.arepoliteandelegantgentlemenC.aresimpleandcrudefarmersD.arenoblesavages(redandwhite)untaintedbysociety9.WithHowells,James,andMarkTwainactiveontheliteraryscene,___________becamethemajortrendinAmericanliteratureintheseventiesandeightiesof19thcentury.A.sentimentalism2.romanticism3.realismD.naturalism10.Generallyspeaking,allthosewriterswithanaturalisticapproachtohumanrealitytendtobe______________.A.transcendentalismB.idealismC.pessimistsD.impressionists11.MarkTwainwrotemostofhisliteraryworkswitha______________language.A.grandD.pompousC.simpleD.vernacular12.HenryJamesexperimentedwithmanydifferentthemesinhisliterarycareer,themostinfluentialonebeing______________.A.nothingnessB.disillusionmentC.internationalthemeD.relationshipbetweenmenandwomen13.TheodoreDreiserisgenerallyregardedasoneofAmerica’s______________.A.naturalistsB.realistsC.modernistsD.romanticists14.Dreiser’sTrilogyofDesireincludesthreenovels.TheyareTheFinancier.TheTitanand____________.A.TheStoicB.TheGiantC.TheTycoonD.TheGenius15.Thebookfromwhich“allmodernAmericanliteraturecomes”refersto_____________.A.TheGreatGatsbyB.TheSunAlsoRisesC.TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnD.Moby-Dick16.TheimpactofDarwin’sevolutionarytheoryontheAmericanthoughtandtheinfluenceofthenineteenth-centuryFrenchliteratureontheAmericanmenoflettersgaverisetoyetanotherschoolofrealism:American___________.A.modernismB.naturalismC.vernacularismD.localcolorism17.WhichofthefollowingwritingsisbyHemingwaydescribedthenoveltheonebookfromwhich“allmodernAmericanliteraturecomes”?A.TomSawyerB.HuckleberryFinnC.TheGildedAgeD.LifeontheMississippi18.Themainthemeof______________TheArtofFictionrevealshisliterarycredothatrepresentationoflifeshouldbethemainobjectofthenovel.A.HenryJames’B.WilliamDeanHowellsC.MarkTwain’sD.JackLondon’sV.PeriodofModernismI.MultipleChoice1.Inwhichofthefollowingworks,Hemingwaypresentshisphilosophyaboutlifeanddeaththroughthedepictionofthebull-fightasakindofmicrocosmictragedy?A.TheGreenHillsofAfricaB.TheSnowsofKilimanjaroC.ToHaveandHaveNotD.DeathintheAfternoon2._______________isoftenacclaimedliteraryspokesmanoftheJazzAge.A.ErnestHemingwayB.F.ScottFitzgeraldC.WilliamFaulknerD.EzraPound3._______________isHemingway’sfirsttruenovelinwhichhedepictsavividportraitof“TheLostGeneration”.A.TheSunAlsoRisesB.AFarewelltoArmsC.InOurTimeD.ForWhomtheBellTolls4.Fitzgerald’sfictionalworldisthebestembodimentofthespiritof___________.A.theJazzAgeB.theRomanticPeriodC.theRenaissanceperiodD.theNeoclassicalPeriod5.Inatragicsense,____________isarepresentationoflifeasastruggleagainstunconquerableforcesinwhichonlyapartialvictoryispossible.A.ForWhomtheBellTollsB.InOurTimeC.TheOldManandtheSeaD.AFarewelltoArms6.RobertFrostcombinedtraditionalverseforms—thesonnet,rhymingcouplets,blankverse—withaclearAmericanlocalspeechrhythm,thespeechof___________farmerswithitsidiosyncraticdictionandsyntax.A.southernB.westernC.NewHampshireD.NewEngland7.Who,oneofthemostimportantpoetsinhistime,isaleadingspokesmanofthe“ImagistMovement”?A.J.D.Salinger.B.EzraPoundC.RichardWrightD.RalphEllison8.Americanfictioninthe1960sand1970sprovestobedifferentfromitspredecessors.Itisalwaysreferredtoas“____________”.A.ImagismB.blackhumourC.newfictionD.theBeatGeneration9.Asanautobiographicalplay,O’Neill’s_____________(1951)hasgaineditsstatusasaworldclassicandsimultaneouslymarkstheclimaxofhisliterarycareerandthecomingofageofAmericandrama.A.LongDay’sJourneyIntoNightB.TheHairyApeC.DesireUndertheElmsD.TheIcemanCometh10.TenderIstheNightisa______________byFitzgerald.A.ShortstoryB.novellaC.poemD.novel11.TheleadingplaywrightofthemodernperiodinAmericanliterature,ifnotthemostsuccessfulinallhisexperiments,is_______________.A.ArthurMillerB.TennesseeWilliamC.RobertFrostD.EugeneO’Nill12.______________isadramatistwhoholdsthecentralpositioninAmericandramathemodernisticperiod.A.SinclairLewisB.EugeneO’NeillC.ArthurMillerD.TennesseeWilliams13.________________issaidtobea“historicalnovel”byFaulkner.A.GoDown,MosesB.LightinAugustC.TheSoundandtheFuryD.Absalom14.________________stemsfromtheambiguityofthespeaker’schoicebetweensafetyandtheunknown.A.MendingthewallB.HomeBurialC.TheRoadNotTakenD.StoppingbyWoodsonaSnowyEvening15.Hemingway’swritingstyle,togetherwithhisthemeandthehero,isgreatlyandpermanentlyinfluencedbyhisexperiences______________.A.inhischildhoodB.inthewarC.inAmericaD.inAfrica16.ThefollowingwriterswereawardedNobelPrizeforliteratureexcept________.A.WilliamFaulknerB.F.ScottFitzgeraldC.JohnSteinbeckD.ErnestHemingway17._____________isnotconsideredtobeoneofthemastersinthefieldofAmericanfictioninthemodernisticperiod.A.F.ScottFitzgeraldB.ErnestHemingwayC.ArthurMillerD.WilliamFaulkner18.“TworoadsdivergedinayellowwoodandsorryIcouldnottravelboth…”IntheabovetwolinesofRobertFrost’sTheRoadnotTaken,thepoet,byimplication,wasreferringto_______________.A.atravelexperienceB.amarriagedecisionC.amiddle-agecrisisD.one’scourseoflife19.TheAmerican“Thirties”,lastedfromtheCrash,throughtheensuingGreatDepression,untiltheoutbreakoftheSecondWorldWar1939.Thiswasaperiod_____________.A.povertyB.bleaknessC.importantsocialmovementsD.anewsocialconsciousnessE.alloftheabove20._____________showedgreatinterestinChineseliteratureandtranslatedthepoetryofLiPointoEnglish,andwasinfluencedbyConfucianideas.A.EzrapoundB.RobertFrostC.T.S.EliotD.E.E.Cummings21.EzraPound’slongpoem_____________containedmorethanonehundredpoemslooselyconnected.A.TheWastelandB.TheCantosC.DonJuanD.QueenMab22.In1954,_____________wasawardedtheNobelPrizeforliteratureforhis“masteryoftheartofmodernnarration”.A.T.SEliotB.ErnestHemingwayC.JohnSteinbeckD.WilliamFaulkner23.____________wroteaboutthesocietyintheSouthbyinventingfamilieswhichrepresenteddifferentsocialforces:theolddecayingupperclass;therising,ambitious,unscrupulousclassofthe“poorWhites”;andtheNegroeswholabouredforbothofthem.A.FaulknerB.FitzgeraldC.HemingwayD.Steinbeck24.InFaulkner’sTheSoundandtheFury,heusedatechniquecalled____________,inwhichthewholestorywastoldthroughthethoughtsofonecharacter.A.StreamofconsciousnessB.imagismC.symbolismD.naturalism25.Mostofthewritersinthemodernperiodwereabletoprobeintotheinnerworldofhumanrealityonthebaseof_____________.A.WilliamJames’“streamofconsciousness”B.CarlJung’s“collectiveunconscious”and“archetypalsymbol”C.SigmundFreud’s“interpretationofdreams”D.Alloftheabove26.Writersofthefirstpostwareraself-consciouslyacknowledgedthattheywere____________.A.alostGenerationB.aBeatGenerationC.aJazzGenerationD.noneoftheabove27.Whoistheauthorofthework:“TheGrapesofWrath”?A.JohnSteinbeckB.EugeneO’NeilC.F.ScottFitzgeraldD.TheodoreDreiser28.In1920SinclairLewispublishedhismemorabledenunciationofAmericansmall-townprovincialismin____________.A.MainStreetB.AnAmericanTragedyC.Winesburg,OhioD.SisterCarrieKeys(
答案
八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案
)：I.TheColonialPeriod:I)1.ABCD2.D3.B4.C5.BII.PeriodaroundWaroftheIndependence:I).1.B2.C3.B9.D10.CIII.PeriodofRomanticism:I).1.C2.B3.A4.A5.B6.D7.B8.B9.D10.D11.D12.C13.B14.A15.D16.D17.A18.A19.A20.C21.C22.A23.DIV.PeriodofRealismI)1.D2.A3.C4.B5.B6.C7.B8.B9.C10.C11.D12.C13.A14.A15.C16.B17.B18.AV.PeriodofModernism:I)1.D2.B3.A4.A5.C6.D7.B8.C9.A10.D11.D12.B13.D14.D15.B16.B17.C18.D19.E20.A21.B22.B23.A24.A25.D26.A27.A28.A补充练习一、现实主义1.Inthelate19thcentury,ahostofnewwritersappeared,amongthemwere_____.A.BretHarte B.WilliamDeanHowellsC.HamlinGarland D.MarkTwain2. InfluencedbysuchEuropeansas___________,America'smostnoteworthynewauthorsestablishedaliteratureofrealism.A.Zola B.Flaubert C.Balzac D.Tolstoy3. WilliamDeanHowellsdefinedrealismas"nothingmoreandnothinglessthanthetruthfultreatmentofmaterial",andhebestexemplifiedhistheoriesinthreenovels.Choosethemfromthefollowing.A.TheModemInstance B.TheRiseofSilasLaphanC.AHazardofNewFortunes D.ThePrinceandthePauper 4. MarkTwaincreated,in____________,amasterpieceofAmericanrealismthatisalsooneofthegreatbooksofworldliterature.A. HuckleberryFinnB. TomSawyerC. TheManThatCorruptedHadleyburgD. TheGildedAge 5. ThepessimismanddeterministicideasofnaturalismpervadedtheworksofsuchAmericanwritersas___________.A.StephenCrane B.BenjaminFrankNorrisC.JackLondon D.HenryJamesE. TheodoreDreiser6. Althoughrealismandnaturalismwereproductsofthenineteenthcentury,theirfinaltriumphcameinthetwentiethcentury,withthepopularandcriticalsuccessesofsuchwritersas___________.A.EdwinArlingtonRobinson B.WillaCatherC.SherwoodAnderson D.RobertFrostE.WilliamFaulkner 7.Americanliteratureproducedonlyonefemalepoetduringthenineteenthcentury.Thiswas_____.A.AnneBradstreet B.JaneAustenC.EmilyDickinson D.HarrietBeecher 8. ChoosetheworkswrittenbyMarkTwain.A. TheAdventuresofTomSawyerB. InnocentsAbroadC. LifeontheMississippiD. TheTragedyofPudd'nheadWilsonE. ThePrinceandthePauper 9. Thepublicationofthenovel____________stirredagreatnationtoitsdepthsandhurriedonagreatwar.A.MyBondageandMyFreedom B.StanzasonFreedomC. VoicesofFreedom D. UncleTom'sCabin 10. MarkTwainhadledanactivelifeintheverycenteroftheAmericanexperience.Hehadbeena____________.A.printer,pilot,soldier B.silver-minor,gold-washerC.lecturer,traveler,businessman D.novelist,autobiographer 11. WhichstatementsaboutO.Henryareright?A. Hewroteaboutthepoorpeople.B. Hisstoriesareusuallyshortandhumorous.C. Theplotsofhisstoriesareexceedinglycleverandinteresting.D. Theendsofhisstoriesarealwayssurprising.E. Manyofhisstoriescontainagreatdealofslangandcolloquialexpressions. 12. WhereMarkTwainandWilliamDeanHowellssatirizedEuropeanmannersattimes,__________wasanadmirer.A.O.Henry B.HenryJamesC.WaltWhitman D.JackLondon 13. Choosethewell-knownshortstorieswrittenbyWilliamSidneyPorter.A.TheGiftoftheMagi B.AnUnfinishedStoryC.TheFurnishedRoom D.TheVoiceoftheCityE.TheCopandtheAnthem 14. ChoosethenovelswrittenbyHenryJames.A.TheAmerican B.DaisyMillerC.ThePortraitofaLady D.TheTragicMuseE.TheGoldenBowl 15.ChoosethenovelwhichisnotwrittenbyHenryJames.A.TheAmbassadors B.TheWingsoftheDoveC.TheBostonians D.ThePrincessCasamassimaE.TheMysteriousStranger 16.JackLondon'ssincereintellectualandpersonalinvolvementinthesocialistmovementisrecordedinsuchnovelsandpolemicalworksas_____________.A.ThePeopleoftheAbyss B.TheIronHeelC.Revolution D.TheWaroftheClasses 17. WhileembracingthesocialismofMarx,Londonalsobelievedinthetriumphofthestrongestindividuals.Thiscontradictionismostvividlyprojectedinthepatentlyautobiographicalnovel___________.A.TheCalloftheWild B.TheSeaWolfC.MartinEden D.TheIronHeel 18. In1900,Londonpublishedhisfirstcollectionofshortstories,named___________A.TheSonoftheWolf B.TheSeaWolfC.TheLawofLife D. WhiteFang 19.Dreiser'sTrilogyofDesireincludesthreenovels.Findthemfromthefollowing.A.TheFinancier B.TheTitanC.TheGenius D.TheStoicE.JannieGerhardt 20. "TheLureoftheSpirit;TheFleshinPursuit"isthetitleofonechapterinDreiser'snovel___________.A.AnAmericanTragedy B.SisterCarrieC.DreiserLooksatRussia D.JannieGerhardt 21. Themainthemeof___________TheArtofFictionrevealshisliterarycredothatrepresentationoflifeshouldbethemainobjectofthenovel.A.HenryJames' B.WilliamDeanHowells'C.MarkTwain's D.O.Henry's 22. WithWilliamDeanHowells,James,andMarkTwainactiveonthescene,_______becamethemajortrendintheseventiesandeightiesofthenineteenthcentury.A.sentimentalism B.romanticismC.realism D.naturalism23. Choosethethreestaunchadvocatesofnineteenth-centuryAmericanrealism.A.MarkTwain B.HenryJamesC.WilliamDeanHowells D.JackLondon 24. Choosetheworkswhichcontainbitterattacksonthehumanrace.A. AConnecticutYankeeinKingArthur'sCourtB. TheManThatCorruptedHadleyburgC. TheMysteriousStrangerD. TheAutobiography 25. MarkTwainwasagreatsocialcriticandafriendoftheChinese.HisDisgracefulPercecutionofaBoyisascathingpieceofcriticismdirectedagainstthepersecutionofthe___________immigrantsinCalifornia.A.Quakers B.ChineseC.French D.Japanese 26. MarkTwainstoodonthesideofChinainitsstruggleagainstforeigninvasions.His___________and___________aretwonotableexamplesofhisvigorousattacksontheimperialistbehavioroftheUnitedStates.A. TheTreatywithChinaB. TothePersonSittinginDarknessC. DisgracefulPersecutionofaBoyD. Goldsmith'sFriendAbroadAgain 27. StephenCrane'sbestshortstoriesinclude_________,_________,_________, all reinforcing the basic Crane motifofenvironment and heredityoverwhelmingman.A.OpenBoat B.TheBlueHotelC.AnExperimentinMisery D.TheRedBadgeofCourage28. Whichwritershavenaturalisttendency?A.StephenCrane B.BenjaminFrankNorrisC.TheodoreDreiser D.EdwinArlingtonRobinson29. TheodoreDreis
浙公网安备 33021202002483