英语人教版必修四Unit5句子练习.txt
Book4 Unit5
Part 4: 句子翻译练习
(一)Warming up & Reading
1. 这首诗的主题是爱与和平。(poem;peace)
The theme of the poem is love and peace.
2. 北京奥运会主题曲是“我和你”。(the Beijing Olympic Games)
The theme song of the Beijing Olympic Games is "You and me".
3. 解决这个问题有许多不同的
方法
快递客服问题件处理详细方法山木方法pdf计算方法pdf华与华方法下载八字理论方法下载
。(various)
There are various ways to solve the problem.
4. 杭州以出产丝绸而闻名于世。(be famous for)
Hangzhou is famous for its silk.
5. 他是一个著名的画家,他以超凡的绘画天赋而著称。( be famous for, be famous as, great talents for sth.)
He is famous as a painter, who is famous for his great talents for painting.
6. 无论你哪一天来,我们都很高兴。(whichever, be pleased to...)
Whichever day you come, we will be pleased to see you.
7.无论做什么都不要丧失信心。(whatever, lose heart)
Whatever you do, don't lose heart.
8. 令我感到好笑的是,他竟然打不开门。(to one's amusement, get the door open)
To my amusement, he couldn't get the door open.
9. 这是他们第一次到北京,难怪这些孩子这么高兴。(this is sb's first time to...; no wonder)
This is their first time to Beijing, ---(it's )no wonder the children are so excited.
10. 玛丽去过迪士尼许多次了,难怪她不想去了。(no wonder)
Mary has been to Disneyland many times, no wonder she doesn't want to go.
11. 你想坐哪里就坐哪里。 (wherever )
You can sit wherever you want.
12. 有生命的地方,就有希望。(wherever there is..., there is...)
Wherever there is life, there is hope.
13. 西湖是杭州重要的旅游胜地之一。(The West Lake, major, tourist attraction)
The West Lake is one of the major tourist attractions.
14. 每个国家的文化都是独一无二的。(unique)
Each country has its unique culture.
15. 这是我得到的一个难得的机会。(unique,opportunity)
This is a unique opportunity I got.
16. 四川省有一个熊猫保护区。(preserve)
There is a panda preserve in Sichuan province.
17. 我们已采取有效
措施
《全国民用建筑工程设计技术措施》规划•建筑•景观全国民用建筑工程设计技术措施》规划•建筑•景观软件质量保证措施下载工地伤害及预防措施下载关于贯彻落实的具体措施
保护自然资源。(take effective measures to...; resource)
We have taken effective measures to preserve our natural resources.
18. 这座博物馆是模仿一膄船建造的。(be modelled after..)
This museum was modelled after a ship.
19. 这个女孩以自己的母亲为榜样。 (model...after)
This girl models herself after her mother.
(二) Grammar (构词法:合成、转化和派生 )
1.请用括号里提示词的适当形式翻译句子:
1. 洪水使成千上万人无家可归。(home)
The flood made thousands of people homeless.
2. 这张三条腿的凳子(stool)需要维修。(leg)
The three-legged stool needs repairing.
3. 她通过了驾驶考试并取得了执照。(drive, permit)
She has passed the driving test and got a permit.
4. 最后他们来到了一个十字路口。
Finally they reached a crossroads.
5. 他们正在大批量生产(mass, produce)这种仪器。
They are now mass-producing this instrument.
6. 老师满意的(satisfy)表情表明(suggest)这是一次令人满意的演出(performance)。
The satisfied expression on the teacher's face suggested that this was a satisfying
performance.
(三)Using language
1. 这个以科技为基础的主题公园使用了最先进的技术。(advanced )
This science and technology-based theme park uses the most advanced technology..
2. 在拜访他之前,我先打电话给他。(in advance)
Before visiting him, I called him up in advance.
3. 他的思想走在时代的前列。(idea, in advance of...)
His ideas were in advance of his times.
4. 当我靠近老虎的时候,我觉到紧张和激动。(get close to, nervous)
When I got close to the tiger, I felt nervous and excited.
5. 我的玩具在梦里都活起来了。(come to life)
In my dream, all my toys came to life.
6. 两张入场费是16美元。(admission)
The admission fee is $16 for two tickets.
Book5 Unit1
Part 4: 句子翻译练习
(一)Warming up & Reading
1. Smith先生在会议上提出了一个建议。(put forward)
Mr. Smith put forward a suggestion at the meeting.
2.我们可以得出结论:团队合作在今天的社会很重要。(draw a conclusion) We can draw a conclusion that teamwork is very important in today’s society.
3. Tom自学计算机科学。不久他就成了修理电脑的能手。(become expert at/in) Tom taught himself computer science. Soon he became expert at/in fixing computer.
4.她病得很严重,不能上学。现在有两个护士的照看她。(attend)
She is seriously ill so she can’t attend her classes. Now two nurses are attending
her.
5.当今,青少年置身于一个虚拟的(virtual)网络空间里。(be exposed to) Nowadays, the teenagers are exposed to a virtual world on the Internet.
6.别在太阳下晒太久,你会被晒伤的。(expose„to„)
Don’t expose yourself to the sun for too long. You’ll get sunburned.
7. 当他离开医院时,他已经痊愈了。(cure v.)
When he left the hospital he was completely cured.
8. 他尝试了各种各样的治疗方法,但不成功。(cure n.)
He has tried all sorts of cures but without success.
9.环境污染是我们今天面临的最严峻的挑战。(challenge n.)
The environmental pollution is the most serious challenge we face today.
10. 他就我对那件事的看法提出异议。(challenge v.)
He challenged my view on that matter.
11(我们的老师建议我们每天用英文写日记。(suggest)
Our teacher suggested that we keep a diary in English every day.
12. 证据表明受污染的水是罪魁祸首。(suggest, be to blame)
The evidence suggested that the polluted water was to blame.
13.Henry吸收知识比班上的其他男生要快。(absorb)
Henry absorbs knowledge faster than the other boys in his class.
14. Sally在聚精会神做作业,连我进来了也没注意。(be absorbed in, so„that„)
Sally was so absorbed in doing her homework that she didn’t notice me come in.
15. 我怀疑她在努力隐藏她的真实感觉。(suspect v.)
I suspect that she’s trying to hide her true feelings.
16. 这个嫌疑犯似乎和另一起案件有联系
The suspect seemed to be linked to another case. (suspect n. , sb seemed to )
17.似乎司机应对此次事故负责。(It seemed that„, be to blame for„)
It seemed that the driver was to blame for the accident.
18.他让人每天早上给他送报纸。(have sth done)
He has his newspaper delivered every morning.
19.直到确定后他才宣布这个消息。(announce, not„until„)
He didn't announce the news until he was sure of it.
20. 每次问题出现,他都能处理得很好。(every time, handle v. )
Every time a problem arises/comes up, he can handle it very well.
21. 除了最后一段外,这篇文章写得很好。(apart from)
The article is well written apart from the last paragraph.
22. 他除了脸部和双手受伤(injury n.)以外,两条腿也断了。(apart from)
Apart from injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs.
(二) Grammar (过去分词作定语和表语)
?.请用括号里提示词的适当形式翻译句子。
1. 这男孩变得对科学感兴趣。(interest)
The boy became interested in science.
2. 她害怕独自一人在黑暗中行走。(terrify/frighten/scare)
She is terrified/scared/frightened of walking alone in the dark.
3. 均衡饮食很重要。(balance)
It was very important to have a balanced diet.
4. 那个叫汤姆的男孩是我最好的朋友。(call)
The boy called Tom is my best friend.
5. 我的家乡是一个四面环海的小岛。(surround)
My hometown is an island surrounded by the sea.
(三)Using language
1. 她对她儿子的学习
要求
对教师党员的评价套管和固井爆破片与爆破装置仓库管理基本要求三甲医院都需要复审吗
严格。
She is strict with her son in his study.
2.你的解释不合情理。
Your explanation doesn’t make sense.
3.注意健康是明智的。
It makes sense to take care of your health.
4.只有在那时,我才意识到保护环境的重要性。
Only then did I realize the importance of protecting the environment.
5.只有努力工作我们才能使梦想成真。
Only by working hard can we realize our dreams./can we make our dreams come true.
6.只有当我离开父母时我才意识到我有多么爱他们。
Only when I left my parents did I realize how much I loved him.