仓鼠繁殖常识（Hamster breeding common sense）

仓鼠繁殖常识（Hamster breeding common sense） 仓鼠繁殖常识(Hamster breeding common sense) A mouse, mating common sense Feeding mouse is a happy thing, but the breeding needs plan in the plan, your life will be full of fun, but if it is an accident or non plan reproduction, will let the owners deeply troubled. But regardless of whether you have plans to let the children in the next generation, the following matters also hope to be able to memorize for possible period of want or need: Mouse mating Generally speaking, the male about one and a half months have fertility were about two months, male female mice were housed together shortly after there will be mating behavior, but not necessarily every mating can be pregnant, male rats estrus testis may grow larger and were ready to mate, will not move after her tail. The smell of maternal behavior in male rats will mate. But older mothers do not allow it to reproduce, the female body is a very big burden to avoid. Size change Females after pregnancy, approximately ten days after the stomach will slowly become larger, the weight will be increased. This can be out of touch a mother's stomach can feel, but (this is important) try not to touch, because may cause female abortion. But the mother will have a (pseudo pregnancy) happens, in fact, is not pregnant, but it seems like pregnancy fat, this situation lasts 8 to 10 days, if not determined after the baby, and then you can prepare a mating male rats. Production quantity The number of hamsters every production of about two to about twelve, there are only one in the probability of production, basically the first production quantity is less, but still want to age and body mass as the female difference. The importance of birth control This is recommended in friends, from about two months old have reproductive ability and yield rate of country is amazing! If there is no psychological preparation and family opposition, please raise gay ratty! Please be pregnant with male rats from cage feeding, because some pregnant mothers more neurotic, males and females will attack, the production can still be mated, not long after the baby mouse eyes, you will have a baby mouse! Mouse is not ethical values, if not breeding, inbreeding, to avoid unhealthy birth baby rats. Long-term cohabitation Law: also known as frequent reproduction method, this method in the management is relatively simple, can reduce the chance of infectious diseases. With 1 males and 1 females. Can be re mating in a few hours after parturition in female rats. Each month female rats under normal circumstances can produce 1 tire. It can fully utilize the reproductive ability of mice (especially by female postpartum estrus). Because the female side edges of pregnancy nursing burden, should pay attention to strengthening nutrition. Regular cohabitation Law: also known as non frequent reproduction method. 1 males and 6 females as a reproductive unit. A week to male rats cage into 1 rats, according to the weekly male and 1 female rats at the same time, cohabitation, pregnant females were put forward, the single cage childbirth, lactation, weaning, and so on. The production cycle of each female rats for 42 days, longer than the long-term cohabitation law. But there are plans for production and supply, and lactation rats and full of nutrition, the development of young rats, the average weight of milk from the previous method of weight 1 ~ 2g. At this time, should always check the rat reproductive capacity, timely elimination of low fertility and new species in addition. Two, maternal age much for reproduction Q: the maternal age much suitable for breeding, breeding before what to do to prepare, why, maternal lactation signs of pregnancy should pay attention to what matters? Into the pet experts answer: General methods 40 days old have the ability to reproduce, but for reproduction, maternal health and age 3-4 months. Some will produce the mouse gene defects do not breed (such as: diabetic rats, wet tail rat, mouse, and other neurotic some will produce the next generation of genetic defects or to hurt the parent pair) Into the pet experts answer: determine pregnant after (bigger abdomen, with finger light touch, the abdomen is relatively hard, and from the upper back watching ratty, The approximate size of pears, the nipple was prominent, male and female) should be ready to clean the cage, and sawdust (lactation environment). During lactation only fixed feeding feed and add clean water, can strengthen the nutrition such as protein, boiled boiled chicken, bread and other insects, do not disturb, mothers do not replace the wood, but also in the cage covered with dark cloth and give a quiet environment of lactation. Ratty about 7 days and 14 days long eyes, three to four weeks after weaning, three weeks after the mice can start eating solid food. Four, how to prevent maternal food cubs? (1) during pregnancy or lactation process, multiple feeding contain protein, vitamin rich (especially vitamin E) was beneficial to maternal body condition and recovery of minerals and fed with fresh grass and various feed formulated pig feed. (2) female rats before and after birth, especially in the summer sun, ventilated and cool, clean water supply. (3) mothers before and after childbirth should be quiet, walking should be light, can not let the dog and cat close, and declined to outsiders to visit. (4) mothers after childbirth, adjust the protein level in the feed, to prevent the occurrence of mastitis. (5) to observe the rats when the hand can not be a strong smell, to prevent rats infected with. (6) if the foster care, can be painted on the nanny rat urine rats body, and lactation. (7) rats after calving, generally no disease. In case of rare disease was more severe when the rats to separate feeding, artificial feeding milk replacer. The milk is 1:1.5 ~ 2.5, temperature to 35 degrees is appropriate, each time to feed 2 ~ 4 ml, and then gradually increased to 10 ~ 20 ml, 5 times a day. 20 days later, from milk to feed the transition. It is time to start supplying digestible and high nutritional value of grass, vegetables and feed, and keep warm. In five, the growth of Zai 1 days after birth Newborn rat Zai naked skin is pink, the length of about 2.5 cm, there are two small teeth can bite the female nipple to suck milk, eyes are still open, the hair has not grown, only about two grams of weight, and will issue a little squeak. I will rat writhing, huddled together to warm each other. But also on the mother to help them urination and defecation. If the rat Vic is very scattered, crawling, even looks very poor, no one look, please don't touch them, because they will take care of the mother rat Lucas, if anyone involved, so the mother rat could even eat rats, rats abandoning Zai Zai Zai! 3 ~ 10 days after birth In 3 days after the birth of the boy, the color of the skin becomes dark. The fifth day the body will slowly this time long, weighing about 10 grams. After the birth of 10 ~ 13 days after birth 10 days in Lucas, yourself to eat some soft food, so you can give a little bit of vegetables or soaked feed. In 13 days after the birth of Lucas, the eyes will be opened, and very lively, will move, will follow the mother urination and defecation. The mother is no longer clear for rat excrement in Zai Zai, will start to find their own food, oatmeal, beans can provide a small amount of master... Etc.. Should pay special attention to drink plenty of water. 18 days after birth After the birth of the pups child 18 days of energetic, run to about twenty-fifth days after birth will be weaned. Weanling rats can Zai eating alone, can feed, a small amount of Vegetable & Fruit, collocation pet eat cheese, bread and dried fish special from insects. A month after birth About a month after birth in the Vic can leave mother rat, this time you can take in mother rats fed separately and lucas. If you want to give the rats Zai Zai, this time you can send. Because soon, these rats have Zai reproductive ability, if you do not want to have more rats, and even give birth to incest Zai unhealthy in Lucas, let's put the male and female fedseparately. Six blind, about the hamster reproductive problems: two rats met in the world is the matriarchal society, so we want to put the male mice in a cage. Out of date is the same. Most of the hamster will get nervous when they met in the early. It is recommended that the meeting date (built-in space) a little, let each other have breathing space. Or you will see, a chasing one, a flat one or two dash collision case. But some one beat and close, some have to redouble their efforts. During the period of pregnancy: some female temper will become quite violent instability, may bite in male rats. So I suggest fedseparately but still live in harmony, can be divided into the cage. But sometimes the male want to for mating, females will lead to the possibility of abortion, so good or separately. About 17 to 21 days of pregnancy. At the beginning of the mid - sign appearance is not obvious, obvious will appear later, so when you find the change on the body, usually in a few days will be born. During pregnancy mothers can add more animal protein intake, in order to save energy for production and parenting, exempt from postpartum baby mouse health or body deficiency or lack of milk, resulting in maternal parenting or eat the baby to give up. Prenatal preparation: in pre production, the cage clean, put on the mat (new mother will collect the pad material to build the delivery room, so you can put some more) & Food & water. Male rats without cage, cage now please. Choose a relatively quiet space, the light arrangement in a cage a little darker (cloth or paper covered, and ensure air circulation) to make her peace of mind to wait. The spring & autumn is the most suitable for the breeding season, because of the comfortable climate. If in the summer or winter must pay attention to the temperature control. The nursery space is not too big, not easy to produce in the nest were forgotten baby may. Space is not too small, when food and water, easy to disturb the mother. Some friends think roller roller: rats to take out, lest mother simply play without taking care of baby rats. But the board felt that the roller can relieve their stress and tension. Nest: selected a deep container, avoid baby mouse slipped out into the streets and not go back, starve outside. Production: females usually choose the afternoon to night time production, a birth baby 2-8, general female can cope with their whole process of production, but also occasionally difficult phenomenon, this time as a human is incapable of action, there is no special to see from disease animal hospital. Postpartum nursing: taboo after production because the maternal maternal disturb, both weak and nervous. Supplementary food and water should be light hand softly. If you want to look at the mouse, please don't be pregnant, it is best to avoid it. Because if the disturb mothers may lead to maternal parenting or give up the baby to eat rats. Prohibit the use of the hand to touch the baby mouse, because it will leave it in rat babies, the mother may feel that it is not a child but refused to breastfeed or think of an enemy invasion and eat it. Lactation: about 21 days, about 12 to 14 days when the baby mouse began to open, it was time for replacement of pad material and postpartum cage cleaning, feel is not too much pressure on maternal. It may be because, at this time even left the female baby mouse also has the ability to survive. So, before this, do not replace the mat. Most of the mothers can accept the owners to touch the baby mouse. But if the mother does not want, do not force the container will take the available baby mouse, for cage cleaning. The end of lactation rats: their baby can eat after weaning, the baby is clumsy-handed, bite without pain, brothers and sisters nest together, sleeping, no matter how to look super cute. If there are people who want to adopt, and you are willing to part with, you can at this time to give up. Cage: the baby can eat independently after the start, the male and female cage, avoid inbreeding. Mother baby with mother rats, male baby can talk to Dad live in, But if Dad son to rejection rats, then the cage!! The rat mother in postpartum can be pregnant again, without rest stage fully pregnant again, the body is very easy to be, so before the production was separated from rat dad oh.