配置静态路由和单臂路由 投稿：朱瘅瘆

配置静态路由和单臂路由 投稿：朱瘅瘆 配置静态路由和单臂路由 投稿:朱瘅瘆 1.静态路由实验 TOP图: 实验步骤: (1)配置路由器Router0 (f0/1为连接Router1的接口，f0/0为连接Switch0的接口)Router>en Router#conf t Router(config)#int f0/1 Router(config-if)#ip address 20.1.1.1 255.255.255.252 Router(config-if)#no shut Router(config-if)#exit Router(config)#int f0/0 Router(config-if)#ip address 10.1.1.254 255.0.0.0 Router(config-if)#no shut Router(config-if)#exit Router(config)#ip route 30.1.1.0 255.0.0.0 20.1.1.254 Router(config)#exit (2)配置路由器Router1 (f0/1为连接Router0的接口， f0/0为连接Switch1的接口)Router>en Router#conf t Router(config)#int f0/1 Router(config-if)#ip address 20.1.1.2 255.255.255.252 Router(config-if)#no shut Router(config-if)#exit Router(config)#int f0/0 1 Router(config-if)#ip address 30.1.1.254 255.0.0.0 Router(config-if)#no shut Router(config-if)#exit Router(config)#ip route 10.1.1.0 255.0.0.0 20.1.1.1 Router(config)#exit (3)检测路由器之间是否通 Router0 分别ping Router1的f0/0和f0/1端口 (4)分别设置pc的ip地址、子网掩码和网关，如下图所示: (5)检测网络之间是否连通 进入pc1的cmd窗口 ping 30.1.1.1 2.单臂路由实验 TOP图: (1)配置pc机的ip地址、子网掩码和网关分别为: 2 (2)配置交换机 //创建vlan2 和vlan3 Switch>en Switch>enable Switch#conf t Switch(config)#vlan 2 Switch(config-vlan)#exit Switch(config)#vlan 3 Switch(config-vlan)#exit //将端口f0/2和f0/3分别添加进vlan2 和vlan3，并设置端 口f0/24为trunk模式Switch(config)#int f0/2 Switch(config-if)#sw access vlan 2 Switch(config-if)#exit Switch(config)#int f0/3 Switch(config-if)#sw access vlan 3 Switch(config-if)#exit Switch(config)#int f0/24 Switch(config-if)#sw mode trunk Switch(config-if)#exit Switch(config) #exit (3)配置路由器 //开启路由器的f0/0端口 Router>en Router#conf t Router(config)#int f0/0 3 Router(config-if)#no shut //配置两个子接口 Router(config-if)#int f0/0.1 Router(config-subif)#encap dot1q 1 Router(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 Router(config-subif)#exit Router(config)#int f0/0.2 Router(config-subif)#encap dot1q 2 Router(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0 Router(config-subif)#exit Router(config)# (4)测试 进pc1 分别ping pc2和pc3 可以验证vlan1和vlan2连通， 但vlan1和vlan3、vlan2和vlan3之间不通 PC>ping 192.168.2.2 Pinging 192.168.2.2 with 32 bytes of data: Request timed out. Reply from 192.168.2.2: bytes=32 time=125ms TTL=127 Reply from 192.168.2.2: bytes=32 time=125ms TTL=127 Reply from 192.168.2.2: bytes=32 time=94ms TTL=127 Ping statistics for 192.168.2.2: Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 3, Lost = 1 (25% loss), Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds: Minimum = 94ms, Maximum = 125ms, Average = 114ms PC>ping 192.168.3.2 Pinging 192.168.3.2 with 32 bytes of data: Reply from 192.168.1.1: Destination host unreachable. Reply from 192.168.1.1: Destination host unreachable. Reply from 192.168.1.1: Destination host unreachable. Reply from 192.168.1.1: Destination host unreachable. Ping statistics for 192.168.3.2: Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 0, Lost = 4 (100% loss), 4 1.静态路由实验 TOP图: 实验步骤: (1)配置路由器Router0 (f0/1为连接Router1的接口，f0/0为连接Switch0的接口)Router>en Router#conf t Router(config)#int f0/1 Ro… 1.静态路由实验 TOP图: 实验步骤: (1)配置路由器Router0 (f0/1为连接Router1的接口，f0/0为连接Switch0的接口)Router>en Router#conf t Router(config)#int f0/1 Ro… 1.静态路由实验 TOP图: 实验步骤: (1)配置路由器Router0 (f0/1为连接Router1的接口，f0/0为连接Switch0的接口)Router>en Router#conf t Router(config)#int f0/1 Ro… 本文由第一文库网(www.wenku1.com)首发，转载请保留网址和出处～