2019-2020学年鲁教版九年级下学期学期期中模拟考试英语试题及答案A

第二学期期中模拟考试九年级英语试卷（时间100分钟总分100分）第I卷（选择题共45分，请同学们将答案涂到答题卡上）一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。做题时先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。请看第一组的三幅图片，听两个句子，完成第1至第2小题。ABC1.______________2._________________请看第二组的三幅图片，听两个句子，完成第3至第4小题。ABC3.______________4._________________（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。5.A.AhamburgerandFrenchfries.B.Ahamburgerandicecream.C.Frenchfriesandicecream.6.A.Walk.B.Takeataxi.C.Takeabus.7.A.$900.B.$800.C.$680.8.A.Relaxed.B.Exciting.C.Sleepy.9.A.ReadingB.SleepingC.Listeningtomusic10.A.FrenchB.GermanC.Japanese（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。11.Mikelikesmusicverymuch.12.Peoplehavethesameideaaboutmusic.13.MikelikesJazzmusicbecauseit’ssoexciting.14.Cindylikesdancemusicandshelikesdancing,too.15.Mike’smotherthinkscountrymusicisrelaxing.请翻到第II卷，先找到第四大题的A部分，你将有5秒钟的准备时间。二、单项选择(共15小题，计15分)选择最佳答案。16.—You’vegivenusthewonderfulChinesedinner,Mrs.Wang.      —_______________      A.Oh,I’mafraidIdidn’tcookverywell.       B.I’mgladyouenjoyedit.      C.Comeagainwhenyouarefree.                  D.It’snotnecessaryforyoutosayso.17. MyclassmatesandIcouldn’tgetintotheclassroombecause_______ofushadakey.A.allB.neitherC.anyD.none18.Mikewassinging_________histwinbrotheratthatparty.A.asbeautifulasB.sobeautifulasC.asbeautifullyasD.sobeautifullyas19.__________usefuladvicehehasgivenus!A.WhataB.WhatanC.HowD.What20.Myfatherhasahabitofwalking________theriverforanhourinthemorning.A.between       B.along       C.over       D.through21.Thedecisionabouttheprice__________inafewdays.Sotheyhavetowait.A.isbeingmadeB.wasmadeC.ismadeD.willbemade22.________Englishwell,onemusthavealotofpractice.A.SpeakingB.TospeakC.SpokenD.Speak23.Billhasn’tpaidfortheschoolthings,___________?A.hasn’theB.didn’theC.hasheD.didhe24.We’veinvitedsomeofourfriendstodinnertonight,butwe’llhaveto________theplanbecauseoursonisbadlyillnow.A.giveupB.pickupC.putupD.takeup25.—Mom,Ifeelterrible!MustIfinishwashingmycoatnow?—No,you_________.Youcanfinishittomorrow.A.needn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t26.Kate’sdadisgettingold.Shegoesbackhometoseehim___________sheisfree.A.becauseB.unlessC.althoughD.whenever27.—Hereisthe________,please.—Oh,I’dlikemeatwithsomegreenpeppers,aneggsoupandatinofCoke.A.billB.listC.menuD.book28.—Haveyoupackedbeachtowels_________?—_________,Ihaven’t.Can’tJudypackthem?A.yet;YesB.already;YesC.yet;NoD.already;No29.Iwondered_______________atthattime.A.whatwasthematterwithhimB.what’sthematterwithhimC.whatthematterwaswithhimD.whatthematteriswithhim30.Malaysia(马来西亚)AirlinesFlight370wentmissing.Itmademanypeople________sadatthenews.A.tofeelB.feelC.feelingD.felt三、阅读理解(一)阅读短文，完成31—45小题。（共15小题，计15分）AAnoldmanwasfishingonthebankofariver.Achildcametoseehimfishing.Theoldmanwasreallygoodatfishinganditdidn’ttakelongforhimtocatchafullbasketoffish.Theoldmansawthatthechildwasverycute,andhewantedtogiveherawholebasketoffish.Butthechildshookherhead.Theoldmanwassurprisedandasked,“Whydon’tyouwantthefish?”Thechildreplied,“Iwantthefishingrod(竿)inyourhands.”Theoldmanasked,“Whydoyouwanttherod?”“Itdoesn’ttakelongtoeatallthefishinabasket.ButifIhavethefishingrod,IcangofishingbymyselfandIwon’tbeafraidofnothavinganymorefishtoeat.”Ithinkyouwillcertainlysaythatthechildisverysmart.Wrong!Ifshedoesn’tknowhowtofish,shecannothavefishtoeat,eventhoughshehasthefishingrod.It’suselesstoonlyhaveafishingrod.Fishingskillsarethemostimportant,notthefishingrod.Toomanypeoplethinkthatiftheyhavea“fishingrod”intheirlife,theywillnolongerfearthewindandrain.Theyarejustlikethechild,whothoughtthatifshehadafishingrod,shewouldhavefishtoeat.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用A表示，不正确的用B表示。31.Theoldmanwasfishingonthebankofapool.32.Thechildrefusedthefishtheoldmangaveherbecauseshedidn’tlikefish.33.Thewriterthoughtthechildwassmartaftersheexplainedwhyshedidn’twantthefish.34.Thearticlemainlytellsus“fishingskills”aremoreimportantthan“thefishingrod”inlife.35.Thebesttitle(标题)forthearticleisTheFishingMan.BAtinyfly(苍蝇)movesacrossaplant’sleaf.Suddenly,thetwopartsoftheleafclose.Theunluckyflyiskeptinitandcan’tgoout.Nowitbecomesfoodfortheplant.Whatkindofplantisit?TheVenusflytrap!Itisakindofmeat-eatingplant.Itgrowsinveryfewplaces,suchaswetlandsnearthecoastofNorthCarolinainAmerica.TheVenusflytrapisnotalargeplant.Itgrowstobeonlyaboutafoottall.Theplanthaswhiteflowersinthespring,butitistheplant’sleavesthatmakeitsointeresting.Theendsoftheleaveshavefoldingpartswithstiff,tinyhairs(带小硬刺的可折叠部分).Thesearetheplant’s“traps(捕捉器)”.WhatdoestheVenusflytrapeat?Asyoumightguess,theVenusflytrapeatsflies.TheVenusflytrapmakesmostofitsfoodwithsun,air,andwater,justlikeotherplants.Livingthingsjustgiveitextranutrition(营养)togrowwellinwetlands.Howdoesthisplanttrapandeatlivingthings?TheVenusflytrapusesasweetliquid(液体)toattractitsfood.Whenaflylandsononeoftheplant’sopentraps,hairsonthesurfacemakethetrapclosed.Theflycannotgetout.Theleafpressestheflyuntilitisdead.Whathappensnext?Theplanttakesin(吸收)nutritionfromthefood,justasyourbodydoes.Whenthishappens,theleafturnsred.Afterabout10days,theleafopens.Thetrapisreadyagain.IfyouwanttohaveyourownVenusflytrapathome,youhavetobuytheplantfromaspecialplace.Youcan’ttakeaVenusflytrapfromwhereitgrows!Therearelawsabouttakingitoutofthewild.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。36.AbouttheVenusflytrap,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Itisalargeplant.B.Itdoesn’tneedwater.C.Itcanflyinthesky.D.Ithaswhiteflowers.37.Accordingtothepassage,wheredoestheVenusflytrapgrow?A.Inthewetlands.B.Inthedesert.C.Intherocks.D.Inthesea.38.AccordingtoParagraph4,whichistherightorderofthefollowingsentences?a.ThetrapoftheVenusflytrapcloses.b.Aflylandsononeoftheplant’sopentraps.c.Theflyiskeptinthetrapasthefoodoftheplant.d.TheVenusflytrapusesasweetliquidtoattractitsfood.A.b-d-a-cB.a-b-c-dC.d-b-a-cD.d-b-c-a39.Whycan’tyoutakeaVenusflytrapfromthewild?A.Becausetheplantmayhurtyou.B.Becauseitisagainstthelaws.C.Becausetheplantisdangerous.D.Becausethereareshopssellingit.40.Theunderlinedword“presses”probablymeans________inChinese.A.关闭B.挤压C.打开D.松开C（二）阅读短文，完成41-45小题。（共5小题，计5分）WhenSallywasyoung,shewaskindofshyandalwaysfeltnervous.Luckily,shechangedalotbyJuniorHigh.Nervousness getsintheway(阻挡)ofsuccess,butitdoesn’thavetoholdyouback.HerearesomeSally’stipsthatmayhelpyougetoverit.41.__________  Theexcitementofbeinglostatsomethingthatyoulovecanhelpyouforgetyournervousnesswhileshowingoffinpublic. Next,whynotgetmorechancestospeakinpublic?ForSally,whenshegottohighschool,shetookspeechclasses.42.__________   Then,don’tthinkaboutwhatwillhappen.It’spossiblethatyoumightbelaughedatwhenspeakingwrongly.43.__________Whatreallyhappensisbetterthanwhatweimagine.Finally,rememberpastsuccesses.Whetheritismakingasuccessfulspeech,rememberingpastsuccessescanhelpencourageyoutogetfuturesuccess.  44.__________Ifyousucceededinthepast,thenyoucansucceedagain!It’sactuallynaturaltobealittlebitnervousaboutmeetingnewpeople,makingcoldcalls,orgivingaspeech.45.__________TrytofollowSally’stipstogetovernervousness,andyouwillfindanewandwonderfulworld.根据短文内容,选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确。如果答案选E请在答题卡涂AB，如果选F请涂CD。D（三）阅读短文，完成第II卷第四大题的51—55小题。　　Yournosehasmanyimportantjobs,andisalwaysbusy.　　Smelling　　Smellinghelpsyougatherinformationabouttheworldaroundyou.Agoodscent(气体),likeflowers,bringsyoupleasure.Abadscent,likesmoke,warnsyouofdanger.Mostthingsaroundyougiveoffscentparticles(微粒)intotheair.Theyenterthenosewhenyoubreathe.Nerves(神经)inthenosesendinformationtothebraintoknowwhatsmellitis.Youareabletotellthousandsofsmells.　　Breathing　　Mostoftheairyoubreatheentersthroughyournose.Whenyoubreathe,muchoxygen(氧气)intheairthatentersyournose.Yourbodyusesoxygentounlocktheenergy(能量)inthefoodyoueat. Evenwhenyousleep,yourbodyneedsenergytokeepyourheartbeatingandyourbrainworking.　　Tasting　　Yournosehelpsyouenjoyfood.Flavor(味道)isamixtureoftasteandsmell.Thesmellofthefoodhelpsyouknowwhatyouareeating.Whenyouaresickandhavearunningnose,yourfooddoesn’ttasteasgoodasbeforebecausewithoutsmell,foodlosesmostofitsflavor.　　Smellmemory(回忆)      　　Smellscanbringbackmemories.Yourbrainusesawaytocreateapictureinyourmindfromtheodors(气味)yousmell.Moresmellmemoriesarecollectedasyougetolder.　　Yournosehasmanyimportantjobs,andismorethanjustasmeller!第II卷（非选择题  共55分）注意事项：1.第Ⅱ卷请用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在答题纸上。2.答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。四、听写与阅读表达。A) 听写。听短文，根据短文内容，完成下面的表格，每空词数不限。短文读三遍。听短文前，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。(共5小题,计5分) PlansfortheWeekend Time Place Whattodo at8:30pmonFriday Tom’sDisco enjoya46 at2:00pmonSaturdayafternoon in47 havea48 at49pmonSunday ThorntonForest havea50B）阅读表达。阅读第I卷第三大题D篇短文，根据短文内容完成下列小题。(共5小题，计10分)51.Howmanyimportantjobsdoesanosedoaccordingtothepassage?Whatarethey?52.Smellinghelpsyoulearnabouttheworldaroundyou,doesn’tit?53.Whathappenstoyourfoodifyouaresickandhavearunningnose?54.Howdosmellsbringbackmemories?55.Whatdoyouthinkofyournose?五、词形转换（共8小题，计8分）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。56.AlloverLinyi,youcanfindmany_____________(church).57.Pleaseturntopagetwentyandlet’sreadthe__________________(three)passage.58.Ifyouanswerthisquestion____________(correct),youwillgetthefirstprize.59.Sofarnobodyhasknownthe_____________(true)oftheaccident.60.Allthe________(hero)aregreatpeople.Everyonewillrememberthem.61.Cuttingdowntreesis___________(harm)toourenvironment.62.Marybecomes____________(health)thanbeforebecausesheexerciseseveryday.63.Help____________(your)tothebirthdaycake,mydear!六、动词应用。用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。（共7小题，计7分）PresidentXiJinpinghasbeenabusymansincetakingoverthecountry’sleadershipayearandahalfago.Whenhewas64.___________(interview)attherecentSochiWinterOlympics(索契冬奥会),hesaid:“Peoplewhohavetakenjobslikemeseldom65.___________(have)anyprivatetime.”Andhe66.___________(mention)thesongwhichwasverypopularattheNewYear’sEveGala(春晚),“Wherehastimegone?”Thissongismakingpeople67.___________(realize)howtheyspendtheirowntime.Aretheywastingtimeorspendingitwisely?Aretheyworkingtoomuch?Haveyou68.___________(think)whereyourtimehasgone?Nowtakeapenandapieceofpaperanddrawacartoonofyourselfinthemiddle.Thensurround(围绕)thecartoonwithboxes.Ineachbox69.___________(write)school,homework,sports,reading,volunteer,helpingwithhousework,andcomputertime.Ineachbox,writetheamount(数量)oftimeyouspenddothesethings.By70.___________(look)atyourwork,youcansee“wheretimehasgone”andwhetheryouhavespentitwisely.Inthisway,wecanmanageourtimewelllateron.七、选词填空（共10小题，计10分）根据短文内容，选出适当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，有两项剩余。请将答案标号写在答题纸的横线上,否则不得分。Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatanewmiddleschool.Whenthetaxitookmymotherhome,Iwasleftbymyselfinthestrangeschool.Iwastoo71.___________tospeak.Forthefirsttimeinmylife,Ihadnooneto72.___________onandhardlyknewhowtogetalongwithothers.Luckily,afewdayslater,Isucceededin73.___________afewfriends.However,Istillfeltaloneandfoundnoonetokeepmecompany(陪伴).Oneday,whenIwenttothePhiladelphiaMuseumofArtwithsomeofmyfriends,Iwasvery74.___________intheart,buttheyquicklyranpasttheartinordertogetthefreefoodinstead,leavingmealone.Towweeksago,Iwantedtowork75.___________theschoolnewspaper,butnoneofmyfriendswantedtogototheinformationmeetingheldbythenewspaper.Atlast, I76.___________toattendthemeetingbymyself.Itturnedoutgood.Goingalonewasn’tasfrightening(害怕的)asIhadimagined.77.___________,nooneseemedtonoticeyouorcareaboutyou!IcouldleavewhenI78.___________leaving.Itwasn’tbadatall! AlthoughIambeginningtofeelmorecomfortableaboutdependingonmyselfnow,Iamnotplanningto79.___________myselffromtherestoftheworld.Istillcallhometwiceadayand80.___________withmyfriendseveryday.Becausenomatterhowindependent(独立)Imaybecome,Iwillalwaysneedpeopletosharemylifewith.八、书面表达（计15分）假设你是Dale，你的网友Cindy发来邮件，希望知道你最感谢的人是谁，现在请你给她回邮件，邮件内容包括：1.他/她的外表、兴趣、爱好和职业等；2.感谢他/她的理由。要求：1.短文应包括所有要点，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺、意思连贯；3.字数80词左右，邮件开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数内。DearCindy,Thankyouforsendingmeyourphotos.YouwonderwhothepersonIthankmostis.Nowletmetellyou.__________________________________________________________________________BestwishesDale九年级英语参考答案评分说明：能写出各小题答案中心词者即可得分。B) 阅读表达。(共5小题，计10分)51. Four.Theyaresmelling,breathing,tastingandsmellmemory.52.Yes,itdoes.53.Itwon’ttasteasgoodasbefore.54.Byusingawaytocreateapictureinyourmindfromtheodorsyousmell.55. Itisveryuseful/busy/important…(任何合理的答案均可接受。)评分说明：有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，即可得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，可酌情扣分；所写的句子虽无语法错误，意思通顺，但与题意不符者，不得分。 七、选词填空。（共10小题，计10分）71-80JFDKIAEGBL评分说明：每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对的，也不得分。八、书面表达（计15分）Onepossibleversion评分原则1.本题总分为15分，按4个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 一档 12—15分 包含提供的所有信息，并能根据内容合理发挥；语篇结构完整；应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇；用词准确，句子通顺，行文连贯，表达清晰；没有或基本没有（不超过1-2处）语言错误；书写工整；字数符合要求。 二档 9—11分 包含提供的所有信息，但内容欠丰富；语篇结构基本完整；应用的语言结构和词汇虽不太丰富，但能满足任务要求；句子基本通顺，表达基本清楚；语言虽有一些错误（不超过5处），但基本不影响意义表达；书写较工整；字数基本符合要求。 三档 5—8分 虽包含提供的大部分信息，但内容过少或部分内容偏离；语篇结构不够完整；应用的语言结构单一，不能满足任务要求；句子不够通顺，行文不够连贯；语言错误多，一定程度上影响意义表达；书写不够工整；字数不足50。 四档 0—4分 只写出一些与内容相关的词汇或句子，但语言错误多，几乎难以理解；所写内容杂乱，不知所云；书写潦草；字数不足30；抄袭试卷中的文段均为0分。A. Shestillfeelsalittleuncomfortablewhensherealizes.B. Thesesuccessesareproof(证据)thatyoucandoit.C. Firstofall,you’dbetterfocusonwhatyouenjoy.D. However,othersmaynotevennoticeyourmistake.E(AB). Shecouldeventakepartinspeakingcompetitions.F(CD).Thatnervousnessdoesn’thavetokeepyoufromsucceeding,though.A.decided B.cutoff C.all D.making E.Infact F.dependG.feltlikeH.happy I.for J.sad K.interestedL.chat