软考认证证书分类

软考认证证书分类 From the 1990 years since the first computer soft research books interview, according to ITExamPrep.com existing soft research books have 20 kinds of jobs, three grades according to the easy card bao industry experts to introduce, soft test certification is divided into senior, intermediate, junior three levels. Let's take a look at some of these three levels of testing: comprehensive knowledge, case analysis and paper 3 subjects; Intermediate level, primary qualification examination set basic knowledge and applied technology 2 subjects. Our country has been in the computer software qualification examination since 1990. Up to now, more than 1.5 million people have signed up, bringing the total number to nearly 300,000. Since 2004, the new policy has been carried out, the test scale has been developed rapidly, and the number of registered candidates has exceeded 210,000, and the number of qualified candidates is close to 50,000. They represent the level of expertise that goes up; And there are different technical directions for you to choose from each level of certification. The three certification levels of the soft certificate Certificate of primary qualification The programmer Programmer (Programmer) is a professional who is engaged in programming and maintenance. Programmers are typically divided into programmers and program coders, but the line between the two is not very clear, especially in China. The software practitioner is divided into four categories: junior programmer, senior programmer, system analyst and project manager. The network administrator The network administrator industry is basically full of requirements for network administrators, but they don't need to be proficient, but they need to understand something. So, to summarize, a qualified network administrator is best in a network operating system, network, database, network equipment, network management, network security, application development and so on six aspects of solid theoretical knowledge and application skills, to do with ease, at work. The definition of national vocational qualification is the personnel engaged in the operation and maintenance of computer network. Multimedia application production technician Multimedia production technician is a computer system, computer software, network, multimedia technology, multimedia information processing technology, multimedia application and design, the production of multimedia material and integration, the implementation of multimedia application system, multimedia database and distributed multimedia system, standardized basis and based on the protection of intellectual property rights, professional English ability of comprehensive talent. E-business technician E-business technicians understand the basics of computers and e-commerce; Skilled use of common office software; Can conduct website design and website production according to enterprise requirements; Ability to manage and maintain the daily operation of e-commerce sites; The ability of an assistant engineer (or technician) to be practical and professional. The information system runs the administrator Information system can run management in information systems management engineer, under the guidance of skillfully, to manage the information system running safely, install and configure the related equipment, command of information processing operations, record document information system running, can correctly describe abnormal situation occurred in the use of information system, have a certain problem and troubleshooting ability, can deal with common problems occurred in the use of information system; The ability of an assistant engineer (or technician) to be practical and professional. Designing web pages Web page makers are a new test in a soft test run by the ministry of information industry and personnel. Soft test for the national computer technology and software professional and technical qualifications (level) exam, the new web page designing belong to the "information service" professional exam, located in the primary qualification. The ministry of information industry and personnel department in the latest "Chinese hall hair [2009] 139" documents new major. Web page makers are primarily involved in the production of web pages. Information processing technician Information processing technicians have the basic knowledge of computer and information processing, can according to the requirement of the application department, familiar with computer information processing effectively and safely for operation, Be able to perform daily maintenance on personal computer system, have the actual work ability and business level of assistant engineer (or technician). Certificate of intermediate qualification Software testing division Software test engineer, who is now extremely short in the IT industry, is one of the hottest high-paying jobs in the IT industry for the next five years. Each year about 200000 Chinese software industry test post jobs, and enterprises, schools develop test personnel is less than 1/10 of the demand, the test is still in the widening gap between the demand and supply. Because software companies require testing talent to have higher professional standards, a large number of highly qualified candidates with no testing experience and no testing skills suffer a cold shoulder. And the transformation of most practitioners from other jobs, have different level, do not have professional ability, lead to enterprise "there is no one do" awkward situation. As software market matures, the huge contribution for social work has been widely recognized, but the high expectations on software is becoming more and more people, more people will shift the focus to the quality and function of software reliability, and the Chinese software industry there are serious shortage in the field of product performance test, the level of software testing is to determine the fate of China's software industry. A software designer Software designers can according to the requirement of the software development and software engineering project management, according to the system overall design specifications for software design, program design specifications and other relevant documents; To organize and instruct programmers to write, debug programs and optimize and integrate software to develop high-quality software that meets the overall design requirements of the system; Have the practical ability and the business level of the engineer. Software process capability appraiser The software process capability appraiser is a new course in the soft test held by the ministry of information industry and personnel. Soft test for the national computer technology and software professional and technical qualifications (level) exam, this new software process capability appraiser belong to the "computer software" exam, divides the intermediate qualification. The ministry of information industry and personnel department in the latest "Chinese hall hair [2009] 139" documents new major. Software process capability appraisers are mainly engaged in software process. A network engineer Network engineers are network technicians who master the theoretical knowledge and operational skills of network technology through learning and training. Network engineers are capable of designing, building, running and maintaining computer information systems. Multimedia application designer Multimedia application designer is a computer system, computer software, network, multimedia technology, multimedia information processing technology, multimedia application and design, the production of multimedia material and integration, the implementation of multimedia application system, multimedia database and distributed multimedia system, standardized basis and based on the protection of intellectual property rights, professional English ability of comprehensive talent. Embedded system designer Embedded system designer can according to the actual requirements of project management and engineering technology, according to the system overall design specifications for design of software and hardware, write the specifications of the system development such as the corresponding document; Organization and refers to the development personnel writing and debugging of the implementation process, and the embedded system hardware and program optimization and integration testing, developed to meet the requirements of system overall design high quality embedded system; Have the practical ability and the business level of the engineer. Computer aided designer Computer-aided part of interior design is a product of the rapid development of computer science and technology, has been widely used in a wide range of manufacturing, has brought great convenience to our work. Computer aided interior design part refers to the use of computer aided drawing and design software and design the product drawing 2 d engineering drawing, 3 d stereogram, interior designer or separate indoor space design and the performance of the technical personnel. As people strive for higher levels of work and living environment, "To decorate, first design" is becoming a kind of fashion, interior design also is promoted to be today's popular profession. E-commerce designers E-business designers are familiar with the basics of information systems and e-commerce; Be able to participate in the planning of the enterprise electronic commerce system, and conduct the functional design and content design of the electronic commerce system according to the plan. To supervise the establishment, maintenance and management of e-commerce sites for e-business technicians; Be able to provide technical support for online market research, online promotion and purchasing, logistics delivery process design, customer service, etc. Have the practical ability and the business level of the engineer. System integration project management engineer The system integration project management engineer is a new test in the soft test held by the ministry of information industry and personnel. Soft test for the national computer technology and software professional and technical qualifications (level) exam, this new system integration project management engineer belong to the "information system" professional exam, divides the intermediate qualification. It is the ministry of information industry and personnel department in the newest "Chinese hall hair 2009139" the new major. System integration project management engineers are responsible for project management in information system construction and integration. Information system supervisor The supervisor of the information system is to draw on the management model of the construction project supervision, and the research starts to establish the supervision system of information engineering in China. As a system, the establishment of the first to produce supervision agencies, supervision company is to meet the requirements, and then determine the content of supervision, clear supervision on earth doing? The employee of supervision, also is the management engineer's business knowledge training. Around the system of information system engineering supervision, the ministry of information industry made first released the interim provisions on information system engineering supervision, and then release the information system engineering supervision unit qualification management method ", "information system engineering supervision engineer qualification management method" and other supporting documents. Information security engineer Information security engineers are a new test in the soft test held by the ministry of information industry and personnel. Soft test for the national computer technology and software professional and technical qualifications (level) exam, this new information security engineer belong to the "information system" professional exam, divides the intermediate qualification. The ministry of information industry and personnel department in the latest "Chinese hall hair [2009] 139" documents new major. Information security engineers mainly work in computer information security. Network information security engineer job definition Network information security engineer refers to follow the information security management system and standard work, guard against hackers and analyze, and guard against using various security products and technologies, set up the firewall, antivirus, IDS, PKI, offensive and defensive technology, etc. To carry out safety system construction and safety technology planning, daily maintenance management, information security check and audit system account management and system log examination etc. Database systems engineer Database systems engineer can pass the level of database systems engineer (intermediate) qualification/engineer examination qualified personnel to participate in the application of information systems planning, design, build, run and management, can according to user requirements, design, build, run and maintain high quality of database and data warehouse; To manage data resources in the information system as data administrators, as database administrators build and maintain core databases; To provide technical support for database system, and have certain network structure design and network capability; Have the ability of the engineers to work and the business level, can instruct the computer technology and software professional assistant engineer (or technician) to work. Information systems management engineer Information systems management engineer can the function and the performance, the daily application of information system, the related resources, such as operating costs, safety monitoring, management and evaluation, and to provide users with technical support; To take necessary measures or Suggestions for improvement of the problems arising in the process of the information system; Establish service quality standards and evaluate the results of the service; To participate in the development of information system, on behalf of the users and system administrators on the system analysis and design of the evaluation opinions, to run the test and transformation of old and new system for planning and implementation; With the practical capability and the business level of the engineer, it can guide the information system to run the information system safely and efficiently. Computer hardware engineer Computer hardware engineers are a new course in soft tests held by the ministry of information industry and personnel. Soft test for the national computer technology and software professional and technical qualifications (level) exam, this new computer hardware engineer belong to the test "information service" professional, divides the intermediate qualification. The ministry of information industry and personnel department in the latest "Chinese hall hair [2009] 139" documents new major. Computer hardware engineers are mainly engaged in the development, management and maintenance of computer hardware. Information technology support engineers Information technology support engineer with the basic knowledge of computer and information processing, can according to the requirement of the application department, familiar with computer efficiently and safely for information processing operations, can carry out routine maintenance of the personal computer system, with assistant engineer or technician working ability and business level. Certificate of advanced qualification Information systems project manager The information system project manager is a test in the advanced qualification examination of computer technology and software technical qualifications (ie, soft test). Through the examination of qualified personnel can grasp the information system of project management knowledge system, manage large, complex information system projects and multiple objective experience and ability; To organize and formulate feasible project management plans according to the requirements organization; Can organize project implementation, personnel, funds, equipment for a project, schedule and quality management etc., and can be timely adjusted according to actual condition, the system to monitor the performance of the project implementation process, to ensure that the project in a certain constraint conditions to achieve the established project goals; Ability to analyze and evaluate project management plans and results. The system analyst Also called systems analyst, systems analyst is a work in the system analysis and design of computer application ability and business level, can direct the work of system designers and senior programmer. In the software development process, it is mainly engaged in requirements analysis, as well as part of the work of feasibility analysis and profile design. System analyst, or SA. Systems analyst (SA) is responsible for the design and development of application software systems. Make it correctly reflects the effective information, to assist the enterprise operator management and operation of the company's operation. System analysts are the founders of abstract models who need specialized conceptionmodel (conceptual model) knowledge and basic programming skills. Prominent system analysts use programming techniques to help build conceptionmodules. System architect System architect refers to the mining and presentation of data based on the requirements of the database installation, configuration, and optimization. People who are exploring and developing data warehousing. Architect is made of imported a concept, some job is a technical officer in the foreign software development, architect, designer, develop, test, corresponding to our company should be a technical director, architects, systems analysts, programmers, testers. Network planning designer Network planning designers are a new course in soft tests held by the ministry of information industry and personnel. Soft test for the national computer technology and software professional and technical qualifications (level) exam, this new network planning designers belong to the examination of senior examination, suitable for all kinds of computer, is the ministry of information industry and the ministry of personnel in the "Chinese hall 2007139 rounds" file new professional. Systems planning and management System planning and management is a new test in the soft test conducted by the ministry of information industry and personnel. Soft test for the national computer technology and software professional and technical qualifications (level) exam, this new system planning and management division belong to the examination of senior examination, suitable for all kinds of computer, is the ministry of information industry and the ministry of personnel in the new "Chinese hall is sent [2009] 2009" file new professional. System planning and management are engaged in planning and management in the development of information systems.