2022年北京市中考英语真题试卷

2022北京中考 真题 北京中考数学真题pdf四级真题及答案下载历年四级真题下载证券交易真题下载资料分析真题下载 英语姓名准考证号考场号座位号1.本 试卷 云南省高中会考试卷哪里下载南京英语小升初试卷下载电路下试卷下载上海试卷下载口算试卷下载 共10页，共两部分，共39题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。考2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。生3. 试题 中考模拟试题doc幼小衔接 数学试题 下载云南高中历年会考数学试题下载N4真题下载党史题库下载 答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。须4.在答题卡上、选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字签字笔作答。知5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。第一部分本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填空(每题0.5分，共6分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Mysisterisonlysix,but__________canalreadyhelpwithsomehousework.A.heB.sheC.itD.they2.Wehavehistoryclass__________threeo’clockeveryFridayafternoon.A.atB.onC.inD.to3.—__________Itakephotoshere?—Sorry,youcan’t.It’snotallowedinthemuseum.A.MustB.NeedC.CanD.Will4.Aftertakingtennisclasses,Timismuch__________thanlastyear.A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.thestrongest5.—_________willLiuYangstayinthespacestationthistime?—Forsixmonths.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowmuchD.Howsoon6.Mr.Smithhashelpedmealot,__________I’mthankfultohim.A.orB.butC.forD.so7.Theworkers__________thecommunitycenternow.A.cleanedB.werecleaningC.willcleanD.arecleaning8.Don’tloseheart.Ifyoukeepworkinghard,you__________someday.A.willsucceedB.succeedC.succeededD.havesucceeded9.I__________aboutmysisterwhenmyphonerang.Itwasher!A.thinkB.willthinkC.wasthinkingD.amthinking10.Jim__________alotaboutChineseculturesincehebegantostudyinourschool.A.learnsB.learnedC.willlearnD.haslearned11.Onourfarm,thetealeaves__________byhandwhentheyareready.A.pickB.pickedC.arepickedD.werepicked1/712.—Doyouknow__________thenewnationalpark?—Yes,Ido.Toprotectwildlifeandbenefitthelocalpeople.A.whydidChinasetupB.whyChinasetupC.whendidChinasetupD.whenChinasetup二、完形填空(每题1分，共8分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。OurChristmasGooseOnacoldmorningthatDecember,mybrotherRickandIweresenttoUncleTommie’sontheothersideofLittleMountaintogetagooseforChristmasdinner.Thislongjourneyoverthemountainwashardbutworthit.Thatmorning,darkcloudswerecomingtogetheroverhead.Iknewitwasgoingtosnowonthe__13__.Whenwearrived，UncleTommiewasalreadywaitingforus,“Boys,I’mnot__14__youoff,”hesaid,“butthewindispickingup.You’dbettergetthegooseandheadforhomesoon.”Afteraquickthank-youandgoodbyeItookthegooseandweleft.Halfwayupthemountain,itbegantosnowheavily.Iheldthegoosetome.Bythetimewereachedthetopofthemountain,itsnowedmoreheavily.Andthewindseemedtoblowstraightthroughmycoat.IsteppedinfrontofRick.“Youmustbecold.Openyourcoat!”“Areyoucrazy?”Rickasked.”I’lllosewhatlittlewarmth1have!”WhenhesawIwas__16__,heslowlyopenedhiscoat.Iplacedthewarmgooseinsidehiscoat.Ricksighedhappily(舒了口气).Myplanwas__17__onthewaydown,Istartedtoshiver(发抖).Ricksaid,“Dave,it’syourturnnow.”Onthewaydown,Istartedtoshiver(发抖).Ricksaid.“Dave.it’syourturnnow.”Hepassedmethegoose.Foralongmoment,Ijuststoodand___18___myfreezing(冰冷的)handsonhisbody.Wepassedthegoosebackandforth(来回地)betweenusalltheway.Finally,wegothome.Sittingatthetable,weexplainedhowthegoosekeptusfromfreezing.“Wecan’thavehimfordinner!Thisgoosehelped___19___ourlives,”Isaid.Later,wenamedthegooseCharleyandhelivedouthislifeintheyard,bossingaroundthechickensandanothergooseweboughttokeephimcompany.Alifeasthemostimportantbirdwasfittingforour___20___.13.A.mountainB.islandC.lakeD.beach14.A.payingB.rushingC.showingD.calling15.A.lightlyB.secretlyC.highD.close16.A.frightenedB.regretfulC.seriousD.surprised17.A.workingB.continuingC.improvingD.changing18.A.raisedB.driedC.warmedD.examined19.A.spareB.saveC.treasureD.give20.A.leaderBbossC.guideD.hero三、阅读理解(每题2分，共26分)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。A2/7WHOISYOURROLEMODEL?WHY?MyrolemodelismyneighborMs.Li.SheisinherImissMrs.Whitemostafterprimaryschool.ShewaseightiesnowbutsheisstillyoungatheartIoftenseeherourmathteacherandalwayspatientwithus.Shehelpedusridingherbikeintheparkandshealsospendstimedoingtoworkouttheanswersourselves,nomatterhowdifficultvolunteerwork.Shehelpsmeunderstandthatpeoplewon’tthequestionswereSoMrs.Whiteismyrolemodel,andIbeoldiftheystillhaveagreatloveforlife.wanttobeateacherlikeherinthefuture.AdamBettyNormanBethunewasaCanadiandoctor.In1938,Dr.YuanLongpingismyrolemodel.HeisoneoftheBethunecametoChinaandhelpedtreatthewounded.Hegreatestagricultural(农业的）scientistsofourtime.Heoftenworkedveryhardwithoutresting.Once,hemanagedtoworkedhardtogrowbetterricetosolvetheproblemsofsaveoveronehundredlivesinsixty-ninehours.Heisstillfoodshortage.ItissadthatMr.Yuanhasleftus,buthisrememberedinbothChinaandCanadatodaySoheismyroledreamsarecarriedbymanyplantandagriculturalmodel.researches.PeterEmma21.WhoisEmma’srolemodel?A.Ms.Li.B.Mrs.White.C.NormanBethune.D.YuanLongping.22.WhatdoesBettywanttobeinthefuture?A.Ateacher.B.Ascientist.C.Adoctor.D.Avolunteer.23.WhatdoweknowaboutMs.Li?A.Sheworkedinahospital.B.Shesolvedthefoodproblems.C.Sheisoldinagebutyoungatheart.D.Sheisverypatientwithherstudents.BIjoinedaband(乐队）asadrummerinmymiddleschool.Ithoughtitwouldbefunplayingthedrumandmeetingnewfriends.Atfirstitwaseasy,butamonthlater,itgotdifficult.Iwastheonlyonewhocouldn’tkeeppace(节奏）withtheotherplayers.Ourteacher,Angie,singledmeouttokeeppracticingwhileeveryoneelsegottorelax.Ifeltashamed(羞愧的）asmyteammateswatchedmefailsomanytimes.FinallyIgotsotiredofpracticingthatIdidn’tcareaboutdoingitright.“Areyougivinguponme.Steve?”Angieasked.“Yes,Iam,”Ishouted.Angiesentmeinsidethemusicmom,whereIcriedout.Thenshecameinandsaid.“Don’tbesad.Ibelieveyoucanmakeit!”Shetoldmenevertogiveup.SheleftmealoneandIrealizedAngiewasright-bygivingup,Iwasalsogivingupontheteamandmyself.Withhercomfort,IdecidedtogoonpracticingHowever.Istillcouldn’tplaywell.Knowingmydifficulties,myteammatesgavemeahand.Theyspentaboutthreemorehourspracticingwithmeeveryweek.Thankstotheirsupportandhelp,Ibegantokeeppacewiththem.Later,weperformedwonderfullyinanimportantshow.3/7Inthewholeprocess,Iwastaughtthatalthoughweeachhadourownjobtodoinashow.ItwouldtakeallofusworkingtogethertomaketheshowgreatIfeltacceptedandmadegreatprogress.Iloveeveryoneintheband,Ican’timaginewhatmyschoollifewouldbelikewithoutthem.24.Onemonthafterhejoinedtheband,Stevefeltplayingthedrumwas_________.A.funnyB.helpfulC.noisyD.difficult25.WithAngie’scomfort.Stevedecidedto_________.A.haveagoodrestB.goonpracticingC.giveothersahandD.startanotherband26.Fromhisexperience.Sievelearnedabout________.A.thevalueofteamworkB.theeffectofshowsC.theimportanceofhobbiesD.thepowerofmusicCWhatdoesitmeantobegreen?Greenismorethanjustacolor.Italsomeanstakingspecialstepstoprotecttheenvironment.Buyingagreenproductisasmallstepeveryonecantake.Decidingwhetheraproductisgreen,however.isn’talwayseasy.Weneedtoconsiderthewholelifecycleoftheproductevenafterit’sofnouse.Hereiswhatwemaykeepinmind.Thematerialsofaproductareusuallyourfirstfocus(关注).Whatisitmadeof？Arethereanyharmfulchemicalsinit?Greenproductsaremadeofmorenaturalmaterialswhicharefreefromharmfulchemicals,sotheycanbegoodforourphysicalhealth.Packagingisimportant.Howisaproductpackaged?Isitoverpackaged?We’dbetterchooseglass,metalandpaperpackaging.asthesecanbereusedormoreeasilyrecycled(回收利用）.Wecanalsolookforlesspackagingorevenchooseunbaggedproductswheneverpossible.Location(地点）matters.Wherewasaproductproduced?Wherearewebuyingit?Thinkabouthowmuchenergywasusedtogetittoustrytochooselocalproducts.Whenitcomestofood,itisagoodideatoorderdirectlyfromlocalfarmer,shopatmarketsandbuyfruitsinseason.Buyingfromstoresnearourhousesisalsoagoodchoice,becausewecangotherewithoutdrivingacar.Lookintowhatthecompanytellsusabouttheirproduct.It’seasytosaythataproductis“green”or“allnatural”butthewordsmaybetoogoodtobetrue.So,muchoftheinformationaboutaproductshouldbetakenwithagrainofsalt.Afterall,companiestrytomakeusbelievethattheirproductsareenvironmentallyresponsible.Thegreenestthingiscertainlytheonewedon’tbuy.Thingslikefoodandclothingarenecessaryforlife.Butmanyothersarenot.Betterthanbuyingischoosingtoleaveanunnecessaryproductinthestoreanddoingwithout.Itsendsamessagetotheproducer,keepsmoneyinourpockets,reduces(减少）wasteandkeepstheplanethealthy.27.Thewriterwouldsuggestchoosingaproductthatis_________.A.overpackagedB.deliveredfromabroadC.locallyproducedD.madeofunnaturalmaterials28.Thewords“betakenwithagrainofinsalt”Paragraph5probablymean“_______”.A.beeasilyunderstoodB.notbecompletelybelievedC.bewidelyspreadD.notbequicklyforgotten29.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?4/7A.BuyingGreenB.RecyclingWasteC.KeepingHealthyD.ReducingEnergyUseDAPathway(路径)toMeaninginLifeWhenitcomestoameaningfullife,wemightthinkoflove,happinessandhealth.Alifefilledwithmeaningiswhatmostofuswantforourselves.Then,whatmakesameaningfullife?Manyresearchersagreethatameaningfullifecomesdowntothreefactors(因素)；havinglong-termgoals,believingthatone’slifematters,andfeelingthatone’slifefitstogetherand“makessense”ButwebelievethereismoretoconsiderSometimeslifeenablesustoexperiencesmallmomentsofbeauty.Whenpeopleareopentoappreciating(欣赏)suchexperiences,thesemomentsmayimprovehowtheyseetheirownlifeWecallthisexperientialappreciation(EA),EAisaboutthepersonfeelingconnectedtoeventsandbeingabletoappreciatethevaluewithintheconnection.Itshowsthediscoveryofandadmirationforlife’sbeauty.WerecentlysetouttobetterunderstandEAinstudies.WewereinterestedinwhetherEAwasalsotiedtogeneraljudgmentofmeaninginlife.Ifso.itcouldbeafactorformeaningfulness.Inthefirststudy,wehadpeoplerate(评估)theirsupportfordifferentmethodsofreducingstressWefoundthatpeoplewhomanagedstressbyfocusingontheirappreciationforlife’sbeautyalsoreportedexperiencinglifeashighlymeaningful.Inthenextstudy,weaskedpeopletoralethedegreetowhichtheyagreedwithvariousstatements.suchas“Iappreciatethebeautyoflife”and.“Iappreciatelittlethingsinlife,”aswellasotherstatementsthatrelatedtothethreefactorsandageneralsenseofmeaninginlife.Ourresultsshowedthatthemorepeoplereportedthattheywere“appreciatinglife”anditsmanyexperiences,themoretheyfelttheirlifewasvaluableinthefollowingstudies,wefurtherlookedattheconnectionbetweenEAandmeaningfulnessForexample,wefoundthatpeoplewhowereaskedtolookbackonthemostmeaningfuleventofthepastweekgenerallyreportedhighEAinthosemoments.Alltheresultsprovedourtheory(假设)true.Butputtingisintopracticecanbedifficult.Ourfast-pacedlifestylesfillthedaywithgoals.Wetrytogetthehighestoutputbothatworkandinsparetime.ThisfocusonfutureoutcomesmakesitalltooeasytomisswhatishappeningrightnowWeshouldslowdownandletlifesurpriseus.30.YouweremostprobablyintheEAconditionwhen_________.A.youmadeatravelplanforthecomingholidayB.youhurriedtoservethecustomersinthestoreC.youpracticedhardtobecomethebestviolinistD.youstoppedtoadmiretherosesbytheroadside31.Whatcanwelearnfromthestudiesmentionedinthepassage?A.Thinkingbacktothepastweakensoursenseofmeaning.B.Enjoyingsmallthingscaninfluenceourattitudetowardlife.C.Properstressmanagementisthekeytolivingasatisfyinglife.D.Goodjudgmentonbeautyimprovesconnectionsamongpeople.32.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?A.Itiseasierforresults-drivenpeopletoachievesuccess.B.Weoftenturnablindeyetothepresentmoment.C.Afast-pacedlifestylehelpsusreachourgoals.D.Futurelifewillbringusmanymoresurprises.5/733.Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toexplainhowtodiscoverbeautyinlife.B.Todiscusswhatthetruemeaningoflifeis.C.Tointroduceanewfactorforameaningfullife.D.Tocomparedifferentfactorsformeaningfulness.第二部分本部分共6题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。四、阅读表达(每题2分，共10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。WorkingOutthroughOnlineVideosPhysicalexerciseisgoodforourmind,bodyandspirit.Today,workingoutthroughonlinevideosisbecomingverypopular.SincetheInternetiswidelyused,it’sveryeasyforustodoso.Thatmeanswecanworkoutanytimeanywhere.Oneofmyfriends,LinFei,followedshortworkoutvideostododailyexercise.“Withliveprograms,Ifeellikeworkingoutwithmyfriends,whichencouragesmetoholdontothelastminute.”shesaid.Anotherfriendofmine,Michael,toldmethatworkoutvideoslethimfeelsocomfortableIhaveafearofworkingoutatthegym(健身房）,becauseIdon’tlikebeingwatchedbyothers.Workingoutathomemakesworkingoutmuchmoreenjoyable,”hesaid.Withtheirexamples,Idecidedtogiveitatry.WhenItoldmyplantomyeldersister,aP.E.teacher,sheremindedmethatworkoutvideoscouldbehelpfulbutmightstillcarrysomeproblems.Withoutbeingwithsomeoneinperson,youwillbelesswilling(愿意的)toworkouttoyourbestworkingoutatthegymallowsyoutohaveadviceinrealtimeandgetpushedharder.”mysistersaidtome.“Well,ifyoureallywanttohaveatry.first,chooseproperprogramsorvideos.That’sveryimportant.Andthenaskyourfriendsforadvice.Theirexperiencescangiveyouagoodsightintowhatyoucanexpect.Anyway,don’tbeaddicted(沉迷的)toit.Youshouldtrydifferentwaystoworkouttobehealthy.”Athersuggestions,IfiliallyfollowedanonlineworkoutprogramwithpersonalizedhelpthatisheldforthreemonthsAfterthefirstperiodoftraining,IfeltitverypracticalandhelpfulwhenIputintherightamount(量）ofworkalongwithastrongwill.Comparedwithgoingtothegym.usingonlinevideostoworkoutisamuchcheaperandtime-savingchoice.BuiitcanbedifficultsometimeswhenI’mtoolazyortoobusytosticktoit.34.Whichwaytoworkoutisbecomingverypopulartoday?35.WhydoesMichaeldislikeworkingoutatthegym?36.Whatistheproblemofworkingoutwithoutsomeoneelseinperson?37.Howdidthewriterfeelabouthisfirstperiodoftraining?38.Wouldyouliketofollowonlinevideostoworkout?Whyorwhynot?五、文段表达(10分)39.从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。题目①6/7假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris对中国文化很感兴趣.他给你发来邮件，询问中国人日常生活中的基本社交礼仪，如待人接物、餐桌礼仪等。请你用荚语回复一封都件，介绍你所知道的相关礼仪提示词语:manners,shakehands,polite,gift,chopsticks提示问题:·Whatdowedowhenwemeetpeopleforthefirsttime?·Howdowebehaveproperlyattable?DearChris,I’mgladtoknowthatyou'reinterestedinChinesesocialmanners.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopetheaboveishelpful.Pleasefeelfreetoaskformoreinformation.Yours,LiHua题目②某英文网站正在开展以“提升效率”为主题的征文活动。假定你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你在学习或生活中是如何提升效率的,取得了什么效果。提示词语:plan,task,attention,makeuseof,progress提示问题:·Howdoyouincreaseyourefficiency(效率)?·Whathaveyouachieved?Highefficiencyisimportantforabusystudent.._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7/7