译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题含答案

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含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解ItwasSaturdayyesterday.Itwassunny.Igotupat7:30.Afterbreakfast,IwenttothebeachwithAnn.Thereweremanypeopleonthebeach.Weran,jumpedandplayedvolleyballonthesands.Weswaminthesea.Somemenfishedonaboat.Wehadagoodtime.Weweretired,buthappy.（1）YesterdaywasSaturday.（2）Theweatherwassunny.（3）Igotupat7:00.（4）IwenttobeachwithLucy.（5）Wehadagoodtime.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍昨天主人公的干的事情。（1）句意：昨天是星期六。根据ItwasSaturdayyesterday.可知昨天是星期六，故答案为：正确。（2）句意：天气晴朗。根据Itwassunny.可知天气晴朗，故答案为：正确。（3）句意：我7点起床。根据Igotupat7:30.可知“我”7点半起床，故答案为：错误。（4）句意：我和露西去海滩。根据IwenttothebeachwithAnn.可知主人公和安去的海滩，故答案为：错误。（5）句意：我们玩得很开心。根据Wehadagoodtime.可知玩得很开心，故答案为：正确。【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。2．阅读理解It'sJimmy'sbirthdayandheis9yearsold.Hegetsalotofpresentsfromhisfamilyandoneofthemisabigdrum（鼓）.Hisgrandfatherbuysitforhim.Jimmylikesitverymuch.Heplayswithiteverydayandheoftenmakesaterriblenoise（令人讨厌的声音）.HisfatherworksinthedayandJimmyisinbedwhenhegetshomeintheevening.Sohisfatherdoesn'thearthenoise.ButMrsBlackdoesn'tlikethenoise,soonemorningshetakesaknifeandgoestoJimmy'sroomwhenhehitshisdrum.Shesaystohim,“Hello!Jimmy.Doyouknowthereissomethingveryniceinyourdrum?Hereisaknife.Pleaseopenthedrumandlet'sfindit.”（1）WhatdoesJimmygetonhisbirthday?A.Hegetsonlyonepresentfromhisfamily.B.Hegetsalotofpresents.C.Hegetsaknifeandadrum.D.HegetsadrumfromMrsBlack.WhogivesJimmyadrum?A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Hisfather'sfriend.D.Hisgrandfather.Whenhisfathergetshomeintheevening,whatdoesJimmydo?A.Hehitshisdrumwithhisgrandfather.B.HewatchesTVwithMrsBlack.C.Hesleepsinbed.D.Hedoeshishomeworkwithhisgrandfather.What'stheChinesefor“hits”inthispassage(文章)?A.敲击B.拿着C.知道D.看见(5)WhydoesMrs.BlackgiveJimmyaknife?A.BecauseshelikesJimmy'sdrum.B.Becausesheknowsthereissomethinginthedrum.C.Becauseshedoesn'tlikethenoise.D.Becauseshewantstoknowwhatisinthedrum.【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)C(4)A(5)C【解析】【分析】大意：讲述吉姆生日收到礼物的的一些事情。根据Hegetsalotofpresentsfromhisfamily可知吉姆收到很多礼物，故选B。根据Hisgrandfatherbuysitforhim.可知爷爷给他买了一个鼓。故选D。(3)根据HisfatherworksinthedayandJimmyisinbedwhenhegetshomeintheevening.可知他爸爸回家的时候，吉姆就睡着了，故选C。(4)根据whenhehitshisdrum可知hits的意思是“敲击”，故选A。(5)根据ButMrsBlackdoesn'tlikethenoise可知布莱克夫人不喜欢这种声音，因此给他刀子，故选C。【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。3．阅读理解阅读短文，填空。Look!Thisisapicture.ItisaboutJenny'sbirthday.HerbirthdayisonMay25.Onthatdaylastyear,sheinvitedherfriendstoherhouse.LiMing,TomandIwenttoherhouse.Wehadaverygoodtime.Beforeeatingthebirthdaycake,wesangthebirthdaysongforJenny.Shewasveryhappy.Andwewerehappy,too.Afterlunch,wewentouttoplayinthepark.Wehadfunallday.(1)Itisapictureofbirthday.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z(2)Jenny'sbirthdayison.(3)Wesangthebirthdaysongeatingthebirthdaycake.(4)Jennywasvery.(5)Afterlunch,weplayed.【答案】(1)Jenny's（2）May25（3）before（4）happy（5）inthepark【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Jenny生日的时候的一些事情。（1）细节阅读，根据Thisisapicture.ItisaboutJenny'sbirthday.得知是Jenny的生日的照片，故答案为Jenny's。（2）细节阅读，根据HerbirthdayisonMay25.得知是5月25日。故答案为May25。（3）细节阅读，根据Beforeeatingthebirthdaycake,wesangthebirthdaysongforJenny.得知吃蛋糕之前唱歌，故答案为before。（4）细节阅读，根据Shewasveryhappy得知她很开心，故答案为happy。（5）细节阅读，根据Afterlunch,wewentouttoplayinthepark.得知饭后去公园玩，故答案为inthepark。【点评】此题目 要求 对教师党员的评价套管和固井爆破片与爆破装置仓库管理基本要求三甲医院都需要复审吗 快速阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容和细节，标出关键词，完成题目。4．阅读理解阅读短文，并完成短文后的各个小题。Chinaisabigcountry.Theweatherinthesouth（南方）isdifferentfromthatinthenorth（北方）.BeijingisabeautifulcityofChina.Inthiscity,springiswarm;summerishot;autumniscoolandwinteriscold.ButinthesouthofChina,itisalwayswarm.InHongKongandSanya,peopleliketoswiminthesea.Theycan'tseesnow.InthenorthofChina,peoplecanmakesnowmenandplaywithsnowballsinwinter.Peopleliketospendtheirholiday度假）inthesouthinwinter,andinthenorthinsummer.（1）IstheweatherinthesouthdifferentfromthatinthenorthinChina?(2)WhatcanpeopledointhenorthofChinainwinter?(3)翻译文中画线的句子。【答案】(1)Yes,itis.(2)Theycanmakesnowmenandplaywithsnowballsinwinter.(3)人们喜欢冬天在南方度假，夏天在北方度假。【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了中国南方和北方天气的不同。(1)细节阅读，根据Theweatherinthesouth(南方)isdifferentfromthatinthenorth(北方).得知南北方天气不同，因此作肯定回答，故答案为Yes,itis.(2)细节阅读，根据InthenorthofChina,peoplecanmakesnowmenandplaywithsnowballsinwinter.得知北方的人们做雪人和玩雪，故答案为Theycanmakesnowmenandplaywithsnowballsinwinter.(3)spendtheirholiday度假，inthesouth在南方；inwinter在冬天，insummer在夏天，inthenorth在北方，故答案为：人们喜欢冬天在南方度假，夏天在北方度假。【点评】此类题目在阅读理解中相对较复杂，要求我们在理解的基础上作出分析，要注意用词和句子结构，避免语法错误。5．阅读理解读短文并完成以下任务IwenttoseeafilmwithmyfriendKittyy—.ThenameofthefilmwasS—.Itwasa—aprettyp,herstepmother（纟继母）andahandsomeprince.Weboughtthet_fromtheInternet.Thefilmwasveryi_.（1）根据首字母补全单词ySaPti（2）根据短文内容回答下列问题：Whatwasthefilmabout?（3）根据短文内容回答下列问题：Howdidtheyfeelaboutthefilm?【答案】（1）yesterday；SnowWhite；about；princess；tickets；interesting（2）Itwasaboutaprettyprincess，herstepmotherandahandsomeprince．（3）Theyfeltinteresting．／Itwasinteresting．【解析】【分析】根据句中单词和单词的首字母提示可推知短文的中文为：（昨天）我去和我的朋友基蒂看了一部电影。这部电影的名字是（白雪公主）。它是（关于）一个美丽的（公主），她的继母和一个一个英俊的（王子）。我们从网上买的（票）。这部电影是很（有趣的）。（1）昨天的英文是yesterday，白雪公主的英文是SnowWhite，关于的英文是about,公主的英文是princess,票的英文是tickets，“有趣的”的英文是interesting。故答案为：①yesterday②SnowWhite③about④princess©tickets©interesting（2）问题句意：这部电影是关于什么的？根据短文第三句可知答案为：Itwasaboutaprettyprincess，herstepmotherandahandsomeprince．（3）问题句意：他们觉得这电影怎么样？根据短文末句可知答案为：Theyfeltinteresting．／Itwasinteresting．【点评】本题考查根据句中单词和单词的首字母提示推知短文中文的能力和单词的拼写及能从短文中寻找问题的答案。