自考英语二作文范文

作文一、话题类作文2012年06月四级作文 Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnExcessivePackagingfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words. 1目前许多商品存在过度包装的现象 2出现这一现象的原因 3我对这一现象的看法和建议 ①Nowadays,thereisawidespreadconcernoverexcessivepackaginginourcountry.Itisknowntoallthatexcessivepackaginghasnegativeinfluencesonconsumers.Andpeoplewouldturnpaleattheverymentionofexcessivepackaging. ②Therearemanyreasonswhyexcessivepackagingemerges,butingeneral,theycomedowntothreemajorones.Foronething,Iargue,Chineseconsumerscaremoreaboutpackagingthanproductitself.Foranother,thepackagingoftenrepresentsthequalityofproduct,sothemanufactureriseagertodoexcessivepackaging.Buttheprimereasonisperhapsthatthedepartmentconcernedturnsablindeyetothisirrationalphenomenon. ③Inregardtothisproblem,stepsshouldbetakentominimizeit.Thefirstthingweshoulddoistoemphasizeproduct'squalityoveritspackaging.Anotherthingwecandoistostrengthenthesupervisiononexcessivepackaging.Inaddition,theInternetisoneofthemosteffectivemediathatremindconsumerstospendreasonably. 1．对立观点式A．有人认为X是好事，赞成X，为什么？B．有人认为X是坏事，反对X，为什么？C．我的看法。SomepeopleareinfavoroftheideaofdoingX.Theypointoutthefactthat支持X的第一个原因。Theyalsoarguethat支持X的另一个原因。However,otherpeoplestandonadifferentground.TheyconsideritharmfultodoX.Theyfirmlypointoutthat反对X的第一个理由。Anexamplecangivethedetailsofthisargument:一个例子。Thereissometruthinbotharguments.ButIthinktheadvantagesofXoverweighthedisadvantages.Inadditiontotheabove-mentionednegativeeffectsitmightbringabout,XalsomayX的有一个坏处。2．批驳观点式A．一个错误观点。B．我不同意Manypeoplearguethat错误观点.Bysayingthat,theymean对这个观点的进一步解释.Anexampletheyhavepresentedisthat一个例子.Theremightbesomeelementoftruthinthesepeople’sbelief.Butifweconsideritindepth,wewillfeelnoreservationtoconcludethat与错误观点相反的观点.Thereareanumberofreasonsbehindmybelief.列举理由和例子.3．社会问题（现象）式A．一个社会问题或者现象。B．产生的原因C．对社会和我们生活的影响D．如何杜绝。（如果是问题的话）即：“描述现象”“ 分析 定性数据统计分析pdf销售业绩分析模板建筑结构震害分析销售进度分析表京东商城竞争战略分析 原因”“建议措施”Nowadays,thereexistsanincreasinglyserioussocial/economic/environmentalproblem.(Xhasincreasinglybecomeacommonconcernofthepublic).Accordingtoasurvey,调查内容说明这种现象的情况。（或者是一个例子）。Thereareacoupleofreasonsboomingthisproblem/phenomenon.Xhascausedsubstantialimpactonthesocietyandourdailylife,whichhasbeenarticulated（表达）inthefollowingaspects.AdozenofmeasuresaresupposedtotaketopreventXfrombringingusmoreharm.Basedontheabovediscussions,Isuggestthatweshould……..议 论文 政研论文下载论文大学下载论文大学下载关于长拳的论文浙大论文封面下载 的框架 1.不同观点列举型（选择型） Thereisawidespreadconcernovertheissuethat作文题目. Butitiswellknownthattheopinionconcerningthishottopicvariesfrompersontoperson.Amajorityofpeoplethinkthat观点一.Intheirviewsthereare2factorscontributingtothisattitudeasfollows:inthefirstplace,原因一.Furthermore,inthesecondplace,原因二.Soitgoeswithoutsayingthat观点一 People,however,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeopleholdtheideathat观点二.Intheirpointofview,ontheonehand，原因一.Ontheotherhand,原因二.Therefore,thereisnodoubtthat观点二.　 AsfarasIamconcerned,Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat观点一或二.　Itisnotonlybecause________,butalsobecause_________.Themore_______,themore________. （2）利弊型的议论文 Nowadays,thereisawidespreadconcernover(theissuethat)作文题目.Infact,therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesin题目议题.Generallyspeaking,itiswidelybelievedthereareseveralpositiveaspectsasfollows.Firstly,优点一.Andsecondly优点二. Justasapopularsayinggoes,"everycoinhastwosides",讨论议题isnoexception,andinanotherword,itstillhasnegativeaspects.Tobeginwith,缺点一.Inaddition,缺点二. Tosumup,weshouldtrytobringtheadvantagesof讨论议题intofullplay,andreducethedisadvantagestotheminimumatthesametime.Inthatcase,wewilldefinitelymakeabetteruseofthe讨论议题. (3)答题性议论文 Currently,thereisawidespreadconcernover(theissuethat)作文题目.Itisreallyanimportantconcerntoeveryoneofus.Asaresult,wemustsparenoeffortstotakesomemeasurestosolvethisproblem. Asweknowthattherearemanystepswhichcanbetakentoundothisproblem.Firstofall,途径一.Inaddition,anotherwaycontributingtosuccessofthesolvingproblemis途径二. Aboveall,tosolvetheproblemof作文题目,weshouldfindanumberofvariousways.ButasfarasIamconcerned,Iwouldprefertosolvetheprobleminthisway,thatistosay,方法. (4)谚语警句性议论文 Itiswellknowntousthattheproverb:"谚语"hasaprofoundsignificanceandvaluenotonlyinourjobbutalsoinourstudy.Itmeans谚语的含义.Thesayingcanbeillustratedthroughaseriesofexamplesasfollows.(alsotheoretically) Acaseinpointis例子一.Therefore,itisgoeswithoutsayingthatitisofgreatofimportancetopracticetheproverb谚语. WiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyinChina,anincreasingnumberofpeoplecometorealizethatitisalsoofpracticalusetosticktothesaying:谚语.Themoreweareawareofthesignificanceofthisfamoussaying,themorebenefitswewillgetinourdailystudyandjob.常用句子 Thereareadozenofreasonsbehindmybelief.Firstofall,论据1. Moreimportantly,论据2. Mostimportantofall,论据3. Insummary,总结观点.Asacollegestudent,Iamsupposedto表决心. 1.表示原因Therearethreereasonsforthis． 2.表示好处Itisofgreatbenefittous． 3.表示坏处However，everythingdividesintotwo． Itisharmfultous． 4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能　Itisimportant（necessary，difficult，convenient， possible）forsb．todosth． 5.表示措施Weshouldtryourbesttoovercomethedifficulties． 6.表示变化Somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiveyears． Thecomputerhasbroughtaboutmanychangesineducation． 7.表示事实、现状Wecannotignorethefactthat．． 8．表示比较IprefertoreadratherthanwatchTV．9．表示数量Ithasincreased（decreased）from．．．to．．．10．表示看法Peoplehave（take，adopt，assume）differentattitudestowardssth．11．表示结论Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove，wecancometotheconclusionthat．．．isnecessary，however，itsmethodshouldbeimproved．12．套语Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedaboutanddifferentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsonit．二、图画类作文2013年06月四级作文 Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay.Youshouldstartyouressaywithabriefdescriptionofthepictureandthenexpressyourviewsontheimportanceofdoingsmallthingsbeforeundertakingsomethingbig.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words. 对白： SON:"Dad,Iamabitworriedaboutdisposingofnuclearwaste." DAD:"Ifyoucanemptythedustbinhere,youcandoanything".四级考试图画作文盛行三段式写法要掌握 第一段，重点描述图画内容。这点在题干中也有强调(withabriefdescriptionofthepicture)。对图画内容的描述可以饮用图画中人物的对话。简要描述即可，不用发散或挖掘。也就意味着，事实上你若看不懂图画中的“核废物”（disposingofnuclearwaste），其实没关系，照抄就好。四级考试图画作文盛行三段式写法要掌握 第二段，阐明观点。而观点在题干中事实上给得很清楚：theimportanceofdoingsmallthingsbeforeundertakingsomethingbig.这进一步说明仔细审清题干比看懂图画中的对话更重要。阐明观点之后的思路与一般的六级提纲型写作一致，如我们一般在课上所提的，可以先举例说明现象、然后再探讨导致现象的原因以及该现象可能导致的影响等;还可结合数字、研究、名言等进行论证。四级考试图画作文盛行三段式写法要掌握 末段，除了总结观点外，一般还可以提出建议。这段的写法无论是图画、图表还是提纲写作、甚至格言谚语型写作，都差别不大。范文1 (1).Inthispicture,wecantellthatthesonistalkingtohisfatherabouthisconcernaboutthenuclearwaste.Hisfathertoldhimthatifhecanemptythedustbinfirst,hecandoanything.Thisisaneasybutveryimportantstory,tellingusthatwehavetofocusonthingsaroundourdailylifefirst,andthenthethingsgreatenoughintheworld. (2).Inourdailylife,itisverycommontofindsomepeoplethattalkabouttheirgreatmindsontopicsthatfarawayfromtheirlives.However,theyprovidelittleconcernonstaffsthataroundtheirowndailylives.Thesepeopleareusuallynotverysuccessfulbecausetheirmindsarebeyondtheirgrasp.Tothisend,studentswhowanttobeabetterman,havetoknowthatonecanbecomegreaterandgreateriftheycancompletethingsaroundtheirdailylifewellonebyone.Theymaystandonthetopofthemountaininthesocietyfinally.范文2(1).Talkinginthecartoonaretwoman,whoareaboyandhisfather.Theboyisworriedabouttheexpectableimpactsthedisposalofthenuclearwastemaycause,whilehisfatheristellinghimthatwhatmattersnowshouldbeemptyingthedustbininfrontofthem.　 (2).Itistheprofoundimplicationbeneaththesurfaceofthissimpleandsarcasticdrawingthatoughttobetakenintoaccount:onewhocancopewithsmalltasksfirstcanthenundertakesomethingbig.Takingalookaround,wecaneasilyfindsomestudentsdreamingoftheirbrilliantfuturebutunwillingtoattendclassesortodohomework,somenetizensworriedaboutthefateofournationbutrefusingtobetterthemselvesfirst,someofficialsclaimingtheirdeterminationsinmakingoursocietyabetterplacebutreluctanttogiveuppartsoftheirowninterests. Suchphenomenacollectivelyreflectthefactthatsomemoderncitizens,especiallyanumberofyoungpeople,lackthespiritof“thinkbig,downtoearth”.Thiscanbechieflyduetothefactthatthesepeoplearesolazyandblindthattheyareonlyinwantofafruitfuloutcomebutnevermakeanyefforts.Asafamoussayinggoes,youreapwhatyousow.Thosewhowantstoflybutforgetthepowerofthegravitywillbesuretofalldownonthegroundandhurtbadlyasaresult. (3).Therefore,Isupposeitisimperativeforyoungpeopletounderstandtheimportanceofdoingsmallthingsbeforeundertakingsomethingbig.Notonlyarewesupposedtolearnknowledgeandtoenhanceourabilities,wealsoneedtotakeseriouslytheassignmentsweconfront.Ibelieveonlyaftereachofusmanagestostrengthenhimselforherselfwilltheproblemsworryingusnowbesettledinthedaystocome.三、图表类作文图表作文的篇章结构 写图表作文时，常采用三段式的谋篇方式。文章的第一段往往分析图表中的数据变化反映什么问题或趋势，概述图表所揭示的信息。第二段分析造成这一问题或趋势的原因。第三段则展望未来的情况或提出解决问题的办法或建议。这一结构可以简单地表述为：　　第一段：概述图表反映的主题思想　　第二段：分析产生的原因　　第三段：展望未来或提出方法或建议图表作文常用的句型（1）常用的开篇句型（即概述图表内容时常用的表达法）①Accordingtothetable/piechart/linegraph/bargraph,wecansee/concludethat…根据该表/图，我们可知……②Thetable/graphreveals(shows/indicates/illustrates/represents/pointsout)that…该表/图表明……③Aswecanseefromthetable…Ascanbeseenfromtheline/bargraph…Asisshown(illustrated/indicated)inthepiechart…如表/图所示，……(2)描述增减变化常用的句型①Comparedwith…isstillincreasedby②Thenumberof…grew/rosefrom…to③Anincreaseisshownin…;thencameasharpincreaseof…④In…thenumberremainsthesame/dropsto…⑤Therewasaveryslight(small/slow/gradual)rise/increasein1990.⑥Therewasaverysteady(marked/sharp/rapid/sudden/dramatic)drop(decrease/decline/fall/reduction)in1998/comparedwiththatoflastyear). 对于线性图表的描述 上升1.对于上升趋势的描述：a.可以使用的动词或动词词组：toincreasetogouptorisetogrowtojumptoleaptosoartoshoottopickupb.可以使用的名词：anincreaseagrowthajumpasoaranupwardtrend2.对于上升到某个位置的描述：a.1.a.中的动词＋to＋具体数据。b.1.a.中的动词＋to＋thepeakof＋具体数据c.1.a.中的动词＋reachingthepeakof+具体数据。d.1.a.中的动词＋reaching+具体数据。e.topeakat＋具体数据f.toclimbto+具体数据 下降1.对于下降趋势的描述：a.可以使用的动词或动词词组：tofalltodecreasetogodowntoslidetocollapsetodeclinetodropb.可以使用的名词：acollapseadecreaseafalladeclineadrop2.对于下降到某个位置的描述： a.1.a.中的动词＋to＋具体数据。b.1.a.中的动词＋to＋thebottomof＋具体数据。c.1.a.中的动词＋reachingthebottomof+具体数据。d.1.a.中的动词＋reaching+具体数据。对于平稳的趋势的描述： 可以使用的动词或动词词组：tohardlychangetohavelittlechangetokeepsteadytolevelofftoremainconstanttostaythesame表示程度的副词： 1.程度较大：considerablydramaticallygreatlymarkedlyobviouslyquicklyrapidlysharplysignificantlysuddenly 2.程度较小：slightlygraduallyslowlysteadily下表是A市从2003年到2005年各种社会犯罪案件的情况统计。请对该图表进行描述并进行分析，并呼吁为避免治安局势恶化，要引起各方关注。* YearCrime 2003 2004 2005 Seriousassault(攻击) 65 54 64 Robbery 28 34 38 Sexualassault 67 66 68 Breakingintohomes 16 20 27 Theftofamotorvehicle 24 27 32 Fraud(欺骗) 70 73 71 Vandalism(暴力行为) 20 21 19 Total 290 295 319* AnAnalysisoftheSocialCrimesinCityA ThetableaboveshowsthenumberofincidentswitharangeofsocialcrimesinCityAovera3-yearperiod,from2003to2005.Thetypesofthesocialcrimesincludeseriousassault,robbery,sexualassault,breakingintohomes,theftofamotorvehicle,fraudandvandalism. Fromthetable,itcanbeseenthatthetotalnumberofincidentsincreasesfrom290in2003to319in2005.Amongthesevensocialcrimes,thereisasteadygrowthinrobbery(28in2003,34in2004,and38in2005),breakingintohomes(16in2003,20in2004,and27in2005),andtheftofamotorvehicle(24in2003,27in2004,and32in2005).Thereisnosignificantchangeintheotherareas,andthenumbersremainatthesamelevel. Socialproblemscanbereflectedfromtheincreasingnumbers.Inordertopreventthesituationfrombecomingworseandtokeepastablesocialsystem,allsidesconcernedmustfindanefficientwaytocopewithit.Theauthoritiesrelatedshouldimprovethesystemandcarryoutregulationsmorestrictly.Meanwhile,ordinarycitizensshouldabidebylawsandregulations.THANKYOU!**