总结特殊疑问句-特殊疑问句

总结：特殊疑问句一、特殊疑问词特殊疑问词是特殊疑问句中必有（开头第一个）的单词，回答不同于一般疑问句，回答：问什么答什么，答法通常有时间，地点，人名，价格，原因等。1常见的疑问词有what：什么whatcolor：什么颜色where：哪里when：问时间(回答用At/On...等)who：谁(回答用Heis... Sheis...  Theyare...等）How：怎么样(回答用形容词，问程度）Howmuch：多少钱价格Howmany：多少数量Howold：多少岁whom：谁（宾格）whose：谁的(回答用Itis.. These/Thoseare等)why：为什么(问原因，回答用Because)which：哪一个，哪个记法：特殊疑问词的开头一般是wh或h。特殊疑问词的用法特殊疑词意思用法例句who谁问人的身份，姓名等HeisLiLieWhoishe?Heismybrother.Whoishe?whom谁问人的身份，姓名等(问宾语）Icanaskhimthequestion.Whomcanyouaskthequestion?what什么问人的职业或事物是什么Heisaworker.Whatishe?Hehasabook.Whatdoeshehave?which哪一个问一定范围内特指的人或物Thebigboxismine.Whichboxisyours?ThegirlatthedoorisAnn.WhichgirlisAnn?whose谁的问所属关系Thisisherbook.Whosebookisthis?Thisbookishers.Whoseisthisbook?whatcolor什么颜色问颜色（ 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 语）Myskirtisred.Whatcolorisyourskirt?Whattime几点问点时间Weplaygamesatfiveintheafternoon?Whattimedoyouplaygames?when什么时候问时间Weplaygamesintheafternoon?Whendoyouplaygames?where什么地方问地点（状语）WeplaygamesathomeonSunday?WheredoyouplaygamesonSunday?why为什么问原因Heisn'tatschooltodaybecauseheisill.Whyisn'theatschooltoday?how怎样问健康状况、做事的方式等Heisfine/strong.Howishe?Igohomebybike.Howdoyougohome?howold多大几岁问年龄Heisten.Howoldishe?howmany多少跟复数名词，问数量Therearethirtyboysinmyclass.Howmanyboysarethereinyourclass?howmuch多少跟不可数名词问数量或价钱Thereissomemilkinthebottle.Howmuchmilkisthereinthebottle?howfar多远问路程It'sfivekilometersawayfromhere?Howfarisitfromhere?howsoon多久问in一段时间Hecanfinishitinhalfanhour.Howsooncanhefinishit?howlong多久问一段时间，问物体的长短Hehaslivedhereforayear.Howlonghashelivedhere?Thedeskisonemeterslong.Howlongisthedesk?howoften多久（一次）问频率Igotoseemyparentsonceamonth.Howoftendoyougotoseeyourparents?对画线部分提问，除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外，还要注意语序的运用。1、对句子的主语提问，其语序是：疑问词谓语其他成分？（整个句子是陈述句语序）Sheis their teacher.  Whois their teacher?主语谓语主语谓语2、对句子主语的定语部分提问，其语序是：疑问词主语（即定语所修饰的名词）谓语其他成分？（整个句子是陈述句语序）My  book is overthere. Whose book is overthere?主语的定语主语谓语疑问词主语谓语以上两点方法都是：用正确的疑问词代替画线部分，再把句号改为问号，其余部分一般不做改变3．对表语或宾语的定语部分提问，其语序是：疑问词表语或宾语（画线部分所修饰的名词）一般疑问句（省略画线部分和它所修饰的名词）I'mlookingfor my  watch..   Whose watch areyoulookingfor?宾语的定语宾语疑问词宾语一般疑问句(省略掉mywatch)4、对表语、宾语或状语提问，其语序是：疑问词一般疑问句（省略掉画线部分）？He lives inBeijing.       Wheredoes he live?状语疑问词一般疑问句（省略掉画线部分inBeijing）5、对谓语和宾语提问，其语序是：疑问词(What)一般疑问句（其中谓语动词要用do的相对应形式代替,省略掉宾语)HewatchesTV intheevening.       What doeshe dointheevening?Hedoeshishomeworkeveryday.      Whatheineveryday?练习1.Heismybrother.            isyourbrother.? 2.ShehelpsmestudyEnglish.      helpyoustudyEnglish? 3.Myfatherisaworker.isyourfather?4.Thewomanisateacher.isthewoman?6.Thegirlissixteenyearsold.isthegirl?7.Iamthirty.?8.It'stwelve.isit?9.It'sSundaytoday.          isittoday?10.ItisSeptember10thtoday.     isittoday?11.Heworksinthelibrary.hework?12.Heisunderthetree.he?13.Theredcoatismine.coatis?14.Yourshoesarewhite.areyourshoes?15.Therearesevendaysinaweek.  daysinaweek?16.Theyeateightpears.       pearstheyeat?25.Thereissometeainthecup.  teainthecup?17.Ipaidfiveyuanforthebook. _______________you_____forthebook?18．Heoftenhaslunchinthefactory．heoftenlunch？19．Thegirlinaredcoatismysister．isyoursister？20.Youcandial(110)tocallthepolice.(对括号部分提问)_______________canyoudialtocallthepolice语法专项练习—特殊疑问句I.对画线部分提问1.Theybuyanewbike.____________________________________________2.Sheisanurse.        ____________________________________________3.Sheismyteacher.       ____________________________________________4、Itismycoat.         ____________________________________________5、Iamlookingformysister.____________________________________________6、Igetupatsix.____________________________________________7、IamfromHubei.       ____________________________________________8、Mybagisred.        ____________________________________________9、ThebookisLiHua’s.____________________________________________10.Ilikemathsbest.____________________________________________11.Theyarefiveyuan.____________________________________________12.Idomyhomeworkafterclass. ____________________________________________13.IgotoschoollatebecauseIgetuplate.__________________________________________________