中考英语总复习试卷(附答案)

中考 中考数学全套课件中考心理辅导讲座中考语文病句辨析修改中考语文古诗文必背中考单选题精选 英语总复习试卷(附 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 )初中中考总复习测试试卷时间：80分钟，共100 分Ⅰ.Choosethebestanswer.(选择最恰当的答案) （共20分）（ )1.TheleadersfromothercountrieswillreachBeijingtonight.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedword?A./ri:tʃ/     B./ritʃ/     C./retʃ/     D./riətʃ/(  )2.The2014APECwasheldinBeijing___________November.A.on      B.at      C.by      D.in(  )3.Thisis__________usefuldictionary.Ialwayslookupnewwordsinit.A./       B.the     C.a       D.an(  )4.Weshoulddependon__________morethanourparentsandteachers.A.we      B.us      C.ours     D.ourselves(  )5.JackisgoodatChinese.Hecan__________speakgoodChinese__________readandwriteitwell.A.notonlybutalso B.not or   C.either or   D.neither or(  )6.__________informationcomestothecentrefromalloverthewordallthetome.A.Hugeamountsof B.Largenumbersof C.Many   D.Afew(  )7.Inordertokeepsafe,we__________keepawayfromcrowdedplaces.A.may      B.can     C.need     D.should(  )8.Mrs.Whitehasrarelygotfreetimetodoherfavouritethings,__________?A.hasn’tshe    B.doesn’tshe  C.hasshe    D.doesshe(  )9.IheardtheweatherreportontheradiowhileI__________towork.A.drove      B.hasdriven   C.amdriving   D.wasdriving(  )10.I________thisbookforaboutamonth,soIhavetoreturnitassoonaspossible.A)haveborrowed  B)havekept   C)havebought  D)haveposted(  )11.Herefused__________becausehethoughthewasinnocent.A)apologized   B)apologizing   C)toapologize  D)apologize(  )12.__________itrainsthisSaturday,we’llhaveapicnicinCenturyPark.A)if       B)Unless    C)Because   D)When(  )13.Thoughmysisterisverycute,sheisnotso__________asme.A)confident   B)moreconfident C)lessconfident D)themostconfident(  )14.Anewschool__________inourtownnextyear.A)willbuild   B)willbebuilt   C)isgoingtobuildD)isbuilt(  )15.Doyouknowhowthey__________theresultsnexttime?A)made     B)willmake    C)makes    D)make(  )16.__________timewewillprobablyhavein2040!A)Whatwonderful          B)HowwonderfulC)Whatawonderful          D)Howawonderful(  )17.-__________hasLine22(FromJinshanweiStationtoShanghaiSouthRailwayStation)beenopentotraffic?A)Howfar    B)Howsoon    C)Howlong   D)Howmuch(  )18.Thethiefdenied__________thewomen’smobilephone.A)steal     B)tosteal      C)stealing   D)stole(  )19.Letmetakeyourbags.A)I’msorry              B)Itdoesn’tmatterC)Goodidea              D)That’sverykindofyou(  )20.Sorry,I’mlate,butthebusbrokedown,andtherewerenotaxis.A)That’sallright.            B)You’rewelcome.C)That’sverykingofyou.         D)You’dbetterleaveearly.A.AfterallB.includedC.surprisedD.createE.AboveallII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。注意有一个多余选项)：（共8分）TheArtofLegoBricks(乐高积木)HaveyouplayedwithLegoswhenyouarelittle?Youmighthaveusedthemtobuildsomesmall-sizedobjects,butanartistcalledNathanSawayahasusedLegobricksto_21_life-sizeart.Sinceitbeganin2007,Nathansexhibition“TheArtoftheBrick”hasbeenverypopularwithmuseumvisitorseverywhere.NathanSawaya’s“TheArtoftheBrick”exhibitionwasondisplayinNewYorkCitylastDecember.Theshow__22_morethan100sculptures(雕塑)builtbySawaya.___23___,theideasofallhisworkswerefromnature,artandeverydayobjects.Alife-sizebike?20-foot-longdinosaurskeleton?Believeitornot,theywereallmadeofLegopieces!Visitorswerevery___24__toseethem!A.viewsB.performanceC.EuropeanD.completelyE.especiallyThelargestintheworld----andtheonlyoneinChina--theGulangyuPianoMuseumishardtomiss,thankstoaneye-catchingfigurethatlookslikepianokeys.Inside,morethan100shiningpianos,__25___apreciousold-platedpianoandanantique(古董的)handpiano,providetheisland’smusicalheritage.Thetinyislandis__26___freeofcarsandbikes,exceptthetouristtrolleys(电车).Thentherearethe19th-centurybuildingsof__27___styleandleafyseasidefootpath.ThebeachesofKulangsumightnotbethesameasthePhilippines”,butthey’reveryclean--withwhitesandandpalmtrees.Thehighestpointontheislandoffers__28___oftheisland’sreadrooftopsandofdowntownXiamenacrosstheriver.Climbingtoitstopisgreatintheeveningbecausethecrowdsarethinner,andyoucanwatchthesunsetandskylineofXiamenbegintotwinkle.Ⅲ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)（共8分）29.Hardworkingchildrenaremorelikelyto_________inthefuture.（success）30.Arethedoors_________locked?（secure）31.Welikeourclassteacherbecausesheneverjumpsto___________(conclude).32.Themanageroftherestauranthastrainedthewaitressto__________properlyattable.(service)33.Shanghaiisan___________city.Peoplefromallovertheworldliketovisititeveryyear.(attract).34.Airpollutionistooserious.weneedto_________morefreshair.(breath)35.You’dbettersolvethe__________problemsfirst.(base)36.MyfatherhassolvedgreatinterestinWechat__________.(recent)Ⅳ.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共14分)37.Kenfoundablackpearlearringneartheopensafe.(改为一般疑问句)__________Ken__________ablackpearlearringneartheopensafe?38.Weusethelinkmethodtoimproveourmemory.(对划线部分提问)____________________weusethelinkmethod?39.Thestudentswanttoknowhowtheycancreateacomicstrip.(改为简单句)Thestudentswanttoknow____________________createacomicstrip.40.Factoriesthrewrubbishintoriversafewyearsago.(改为被动语态)Rubbish____________________intoriversbyfactoriesafewyearsago.41.Theystartedearlyinordertoattendthelectureontime.(保持句意基本不变)Theystartedearly____________________theycouldattendthelectureontime42.Theteacheraskedus,“Doyouliketokeeppetdogs?”(合成宾语从句)Theteacheraskedus__________we__________tokeeppetdogs.43.collect,enables,various,to,theInternet,teenagers,information（连词成句）________________________________________________________________.Ⅴ.ReadingComprehension(阅读理解)：(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer(根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案)：(12分)RicardoSemlerbecamebossofhisfather'sbusinessinBrazilattheageof21.ThenameofthecompanyisSemco.Itsoldpartsforships.SemlerJuniorworkedlikeamadman，from7：30amtomidnighteveryday.Oneafternoon，whilehewasvisitingafactoryinNewYork，hefelldown.Thedoctorsaid，"There'snothingwrongwithyou.Butifyoucontinuelikethis,you'llfindanewhomeinourhospital."Semlergotthemessage.Hechangedthewayheworked.Infact，hechangedthewayshisworkersworkedtoo.Helethisworkerstakemoreresponsibilitysothattheywouldbetheonesworryingwhenthingswentwrong.Heallowedthemtosettheirownsalaries，andhecutallthejobshethoughtwereunnecessary，likereceptionistsandsecretaries.Hechangedtheoffice：insteadofwalls，theyhaveplantsatSemco，sobossescan'tshutthemselvesawayfromeveryoneelse.Andtheworkersarefreetodecoratetheirworkspaceastheywant.Asforuniforms，somepeoplewearsuitsandotherswearT-shirts.Semcohasflexible（灵活的）workinghours：theemployeesdecidewhentheyneedtoarriveatwork.Also，Semcoletsitsworkersusethecompany'smachinesfortheirownprojects，andmakesthemtakeholidaysforatleastthirtydaysayear.Itsoundsperfect，butdoesitwork?Theanswerisinthenumbers：inthelastsixyears，Semco'srevenues（收入）havegonefrom$35millionto$212million.Thecompanyhasgrownfromeighthundredemployeesto3，000.Why?Semlersaysit'sbecauseof"peerpressure".Peerpressuremakesemployeesworkhardforeveryoneelse.Ifsomeoneisn'tdoinghisjobwell，theotherworkerswillnotallowthesituationtocontinue.Inotherwords，RicardoSemlertreatshisworkerslikeadultsratherthanchildren,andexpectsthemtoactlikeresponsibleadults.Andtheydo.44.WhereisRicardoSemler’scompany?________.InNewYork B)InBrazil C)IntheUK D)Thepassagedoesn’tmentionit.45.WhydidSemlerchangethewayheandhisemployeesworked?Because________.A)hebecamemad B)hehadtostayinhospital      C)hisfatheraskedhimtodoso     D)herealizedthedangerofoverworked(过度工作)46.SemlermadeavarietyofchangesinhiscompanyExcept__________.A)theworkersdecidewhentheyneedtoarriveatwork.  B)theworkershavefewerholidaysthanbefore.C)theworkerscandecoratetheirworkplaceastheylike.D)theworkerscanusethecompany’smachinestodotheirownprojects.47.What”sthemainideaofParagraph5?A)RicardoSemler’smethodofrunningthecompanywassuccessful.B)RicardoSemler’sideasoundedperfectbutnotpractical(实用的)C)ThecompanyearnedalotofmoneyD)ThereasonforRicardoSemler’ssuccess48.Theunderlined“they”inthelastparagraphrefersto_____.A)adults  B)Semler’sworkers  C）flexibleworkinghours D)Semco’srevenues49.____isthemostimportantinSemler’scompany?A)Money  B)Rule       C)Responsibility     D)HardworkB.Choosethebestwordsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词完成短文)（12分）Haveyoueverwishedyoudidn’thavetowakeupearlyandgoallthewaytoschool?For700,000Americankids,thiswish___50____.TheyattendschoolovertheInternetbyusingordinarycomputers.Onlineschoolsoffermanybenefits(好处)forthelearners.Flexibilityisthemainadvantage.Studentscanattendschoolwhereverandwhenevertheydesire.___51___,manyonlineschoolswillallowstudentstoworkattheirownpace.Anotheradvantageofonlineschoolingiswiththe__52__ofcourses.MostonlineschoolsteachthesamebasicclasseslikeEnglish,math,science,andhistory.Someonlineschoolsalsoofferspecializedclassesinsubjectssuchasspacescience.French,orzoology.However,____53___schoolsareoftenunabletoofferthesetypesofclassesiftherearenotenoughstudents.Onlineschoolsalsohavedifferenttypesoflearningtoolsforkidstouse.Forexample,manyonlineschoolshavespecialWebsiteswhereonlystudentsregisteredinonlineclassescanwatchvideos,seelessonspresented,orchatwithteachersandotherstudents.Someonlineschoolshaveliveclasstimeswherestudentscancallandtalkwiththeteacher____54___.Otheronlineschoolsevenhaveonlineclubswherekidscantalkabouttheirhobbies.Computertechnologyisamazing,andweusecomputersforchattingwithourfriends,listeningtomusic,andplayinggames.Itaffectsalmosteverypartofourlivesincludingschool.Since2006,atleast38stateseitherhavetheirownonlineschoolsormaderulesfor___55___toattendthem.Itlookslikeonlineschoolsareheretostay,butonlyyoucandecideifthistypeoflearningisrightforyou.50.A)comestolifeB)comesupC)comestrueD)comeson51.A)InreturnB)FirstofallC)What’smoreD)Asaresult52.A)differenceB)varietyC)textD)writing53.A)traditionalB)foreignC)famousD)poor54.A)directlyB)quicklyC)carefullyD)exactly55.A)scientistsB)workersC)teachersD)studentsC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)（14分）Onceuponatime,therewasahippo.Helivedinarivernexttoabigtree.Oneday,abirdcameandnestedinthetree.Thebirdhadabeautifulvoice.Shesangeverymorningandmanyotheranimalscametoappreciatehersongs.Thehippowassojealous(嫉妒)ofthebird'ssweetvoicethathecouldn'tthinkofanythingelse.Hewasu___56___aboutbeingahippo.Hewishedhewereabird.Afterknowingthat,thebirdcametothehippoandtriedtocheerhimup.Shetoldthehippothathewassoluckytobesobig.Moreimportantly,hewass__57___agoodswimmer.Butthebird'swordsdidn'twork.Thehippowasstillunhappy.Hewassoeagertobeagoodsingerlikethebird.Finally,thehippomadeadecision.Hewouldcomeoutoftheriver,climbthetree,standonthebranchandstartsinging.Hetriedhardtoclimbthetree,buthef___58__becausehedidn'thavewingsorclawstoclimbwith.Thehippofeltsofrustrated.Heknewhewouldnevermakeit,soheangrilyusedallhiss___59___topushdownthetree.Nowhecouldstandonthetree.Thehippofeltlikeaw__60___.Hebegansinging.Unfortunately,thehippocouldn'tsing,either.Allthatcamefromhismouthwereterriblenoises.Whenotheranimalsheardhimsinging,theyw___61__whatwashappening.Afterseeingthehippostandingonthebranchofafallentreeandtryingtosinglikeabird,theyalllaughed.Thehippowasgreatlyembarrassedbythis.Hedecidedtoneveragainregretbeingahippo.Healsofeltbadabouthavingknockedthetreeover.Heusedallhisstrengthtoraisethetreebackupagain,replantit,andlookafterituntilitc___62__recovered.D.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（12分）ZhangMing,acollegegraduatefromShandong,createda9-page“WeChatGuide”.Withdrawingsandsimplewords,thestep-by-stepguidee___63____howtosendmessages,takepicturesandmakevideocalls.Zhangmadetheguideforhisparents.“Myparentsaregettingold.Theyneedaneasywaytolearnhowtousetechnology,”hesaid.Zhang’sexperienceiscommonnowadays.Worldwide,40percentofparentslearnaboutnewtechnologies,i____64____includingcomputers,mobileInternetandsocialmedia,fromtheirchildren,accordingtoastudyfromtheInternationalCommunicationAssociationin2017.Parentsu__65___toteachtheirkidsaboutalmosteverything.Nowforthefirsttime,theteachersbecomethestudents,andthestudentsturnintotheteachers.Thec____66___oftherolescomesfromtherapiddevelopmentofsocietyandtechnology,saysZhouXiaohong,asociologyprofessorfromNanjingUniversity.ZhousaidtheInternetandotherformsofmediagivechildrenwaystogetinformationbesidesfromaskingoldergenerations.T__67____,intheageofinformation,it’spossiblethatchildrenknowmorethantheirparentsdo.AccordingtotheChinaInternetNetworkInformationCenter,56.7percentofInternetusersand67.2percentofsocialmediausersinChinaareu____68____theageof30.Theyoungergenerationusuallyactsasalinkbetweentheirfamilyandthenewenvironment.Butwhentheyteachtheirparentsnewtechnologies,parentscanconnecttothenewworldbythemselves,notedZhou.初中英语考试参考答案：1——5：ADCDA    6——10：ADCDB11——15：CBABB   16——20：CCCDA21——24：DBEC     25——28EDCA29.succeed  30.securely    31.conclusions    32.serve33.attraction   34.breathe  35.basic      36.recently37.Didfind   38.Whydo  39.howto     40.wasthrown41.sothat    42.whetherliked 43.TheInternetenablesteenagerstocollectvariousinformation.44~49 BDBABC50~55 CCBAAD56unhappy  57such  58failed  59strength  60winner  61wondered  62completely63.explained 64including 65.used 66.change 67.Therefore68.under