2017年上海普陀区高三英语一模试卷及答案

1普陀区2016学年第一学期髙三英语I.ListeningComprehensionSectionA10%Directions：InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaidTheconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard1.A.RelaxedB.AnnoyedC.Worried.D.Satisfied2.A.OnFebruary1st.B.OnFebruary2nd.C.OnFebruary3rdD.OnFebruary8th.3.A.Abasketballplayer.B.Alaundryworker.C.Awindowwasher.D.Arockclimber.4.A.Toastationeryshop.B.Toagymnasium.C.Toapaintstore.D.Toanewsstand.5.A.AskforsomethingcheaperB.BuythepurseshereallylikesC.Protectherselffrombeinghurt.D.Bargainwiththeshopassistant.6.A.Shedoesn'tplantocontinuestudyingnextyear.B.Shehasalreadytoldthemanaboutherplan.C.Sheisn’tplanningtoleaveheruniversity.D.Sherecentlyvisitedadifferentuniversity7.A.Thecafeteriaisn’tusuallyemptyB.Dessertisservedinthecafeteria.C.Thecafeteriaisnearthelibrary.D.Coffeisn’tallowedinthelibrary.8.A.ShelivesclosetothemanB.Shechangeshermindatlast.C.Shewillturntohermanager.D.Shedeclinestheman’soffer.9.A.Hedoesn'tmindhelpingthewoman.B.He'llhelpifthewomandoesn'tmind.C.He’llhelpifthewomandoesn’tmind.D.Hecan’thelpmovethecupboard.10.A.Thewashingmachineistotallybeyondrepair.B.ShewillhelpWendyprepareherannualreport.C.Wendyshouldgiveprioritytowritingherreport.D.Thewashingmachineshouldbecheckedannually.2SectionB15%Directions：InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.11.A.Becausehealwaysfiredthewaiters.B.Becausehefollowedseveralwaiters.C.Becausehewasanaturalmotivator.D.Becauseheseldomhadabadday.12.AgiveadviceB.Tellhimselftobeinagoodmood.C.Choosetobeavictim.D.Acceptsomeone’scomplaints.13.A.Howtobeauniquemanager.B.Weshouldbecuriousaboutuniquepeople.C.Ourchoicesmaydecidehowweliveourlives.D.Weshoulddosomethingafterwewakeupeachmorning.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.14.A.Theyareverygenerousingivinggifts.B.Theyrefusegiftswhendoingbusiness.C.Theyregardgiftsasasymboloffriendship.D.Theygivegiftsonlyonspecialoccasions.15.A.Theyenjoygivinggiftstootherpeople.B.Theyspendalotoftimechoosinggifts.C.Theyhavetofollowmanyspecificrules.D.Theypayattentiontothequalityofgifts.16.A.Gift-givingplaysanimportantroleinhumanrelationships.B.Wemustbeawareofculturaldifferenceingivinggifts.C.Wemustlearnhowtogivegiftsbeforegoingabroad.Readingextensivelymakesoneabettergift-giver.Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.17.A.Sheisenjoyingherlanguagestudy.B.Sheisenjoyinghermanagementstudy.C.Sheisnotfeelingverywellatthemoment.D.Sheisnothappyaboutherstudypressure.18.A.Itischallenging.B.Itisinteresting.C.Itisuseful.D.Itisdifficult.19.A.Shedislikesthefoodsheeats.B.Sheisunabletosleepwell.C.Shefindstherenthigh.D.Shehasnochancetomakefriends.20.A.Totrytomakemorefriends.B.Totrytochangeaccommodation.3C.TospendmoretimeonEnglish.D.Tostopattendinglanguageclasses.II.GrammarandvocabularySectionA10%Directions：Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.TheImportanceofAccessibilityAwarenessAtarecentmeeting,peoplewithdisabilitiestalkedabouttheirlives.Iwasamazedtohearaboutthechallenges(21)___________(face)bypeoplewithphysicaldisabilities.However,(22)amazedmemostwasthegreatimportanceofeducationabouthandicap(残障）facilities.Twowomenwho(23)__________(use)wheelchairsalltheirlifearetwoimportantmembersoftheNationalGroupforDisabledPersons,devotedto(24)(raise)awarenessaboutdisabilities.Theyeducateaboutallthefacilitiesforpeoplewithdisabilities.Onebigconcernisthepeoplewhotakeadvantageofaids,suchashandicapparkingspaces.Sopeople(25)disabilitiesneedtobeeducatedaboutthesefacilities.Andthemeetingfocusedoneducatingthepublic.Somehandicapspotshaveextraroomnexttothem,markedwiththe“NoParking”signs.“(26)I'mnotinthespot,Icantaketheno-parkingareanexttoit/5somepeoplesay.However,thewomen(27)useawheelchairdisagreetothis.Thespaceexiststoallowsomeoneinawheelchairtohaveroomtogetinoroutoftheircar.Ifthereisacarinthatspace,thehandicapparkingspotisnolongeruseful.Somewalkwayshavehandrailsnexttothemtohelpthosewhorequireextraassistance.(28)itisablindpersonseekingguidanceoranelderlypersonseekingsupport,therailisthereforwalking.Sometimestherailisblocked,byaparkedbicycleforinstance,andconsequentlymadeuseless.Aswiththeparkingspot,thisismorelikelyacaseoflackofeducation.Peoplewho(29)(inform)oftherail’susewouldbelesslikelytomistakeitforabikerack(停放架).Meetingsomeofthepeoplewhoareaffectedbythelackofeducationaboutfacilitiesmademeseethatthereisworktobedone.Ifmorepeoplewereeducatedabouttheproperusesofaccommodations,therewouldbe(30)_______(few)challengesforpeoplewithphysicaldisabilities.SectionB10%Directions：Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.gluedB.guiltyC.luxuriousD.portraitE.proudF.reflectedG.removedH.doubtsI.revealsJ.shadowK.suggestCouldItBeaWorkbyRembrandt（伦勃朗）Rembrandtisthemostfamousoftheseventeenth-centuryDutchpainters.However,thereare__31____whethersomepaintingsattributed(归属）to4Rembrandtwereactuallypaintedbyhim.OnesuchpaintingisknownasattributedtoRembrandtbecauseofitsstyle,andindeedtherepresentationofthewoman’sfaceisverymuchlikethatofportraitsknowntobebyRembrandt.Butthereareproblemswiththepaintingthat____32____itcouldnotbeaworkbyRembrandt.First,thereissomethinginconsistent（不一致）aboutthewaythewomaninthe___33___isdressed.Sheiswearingawhitelinencapofakindthatonlyservantswouldwear—-yetthecoatsheiswearinghasa_____34___furcollarthatnoservantcouldafford.Rembrandt,whowasknownforhisattentiontothedetailsofhissubjects'clothing,wouldnothavebeen35ofsuchaninconsistency.Second,Rembrandtwasamasterofpaintinglightand________36__,butinthispaintingtheseelementsdonotfittogether.Thefaceappearstobeilluminated（照亮）bylight____37____ontoitfrombelow.Butbelowthefaceisthedarkfurcollar,whichwouldabsorblightratherthanreflectit.Sothefaceshouldappearpartiallyinshadow,whichisnothowitappears.Rembrandtwouldneverhavemadesuchanerror.Finally,examinationofthebackofthepainting_____38__thatitwaspaintedonapanelmadeofseveralpiecesofwood___39___together.AlthoughRembrandtoftenpaintedonwoodpanels(面板)snopaintingknowntobebyRembrandtwaspaintedinthisway.Forthesereasons,thepaintingwas____40__fromtheofficialcatalogofRembrandt’spaintingsinthe1930s.III.ReadingComprehensionSectionA15%Directions：ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.AQuestionofJudgmentHumanbeingsare,inprinciple,pooratconsideringbackgroundinformationwhenmakingindividualdecisions.Atfirstglance,thismightseemlikeastrengththat__41__peopletheabilitytomakejudgmentswhichareindependentof__42__factors.Butinaworldofquotas（配额）andlimits—__43___,theworldinwhichmostprofessionalpeopleoperate—Dr.SimonsohnreportedinPsychologicalSciencethatitwasactuallyaweaknesssinceaninabilitytoconsiderthebigpicturewasleadingdecision-makerstobebiased(有偏见）bythedailysamplestheywereworkingwith.Forexample,hesupposedthatajudgefearfulofappearingtoosoftoncrimemightbemorelikelytosendsomeonetoprison___44___hehadalreadysentencedfiveorsixotherdefendants（被告）onlytoforcedcommunityserviceonthatday.To__45_thisidea,Dr.Simonsohn.andhisassistantsturnedtheirattentiontotheuniversity-admissionsprocess.Admissionsofficersinterviewhundredsofapplicantseveryyear,atarateof4%aday,andcanofferentrytoabout40%ofthem.Intheory,the___46__ofanapplicantshouldnotdependonthefewothers___47__randomlyforinterviewduringthesameday,butDr.Simonsohnsuspectedthetruthwasotherwise.5Hestudiedtheresultsof9,323MBAinterviews___48___by31admissionsofficers.Theinterviewershadratedapplicantsonascaleofonetofive.Thisscale___49___numerousfactors,includingcommunicationskills,personaldrive,team-workingabilityandpersonalaccomplishments,intoconsideration.Thescoresfromthisratingwere___50___usedinconjunctionwithanapplicant'sscoreontheGMAT,astandardizedexamwhichis__51___outof800points,tomakeadecisiononwhethertoaccepthimorher.Dr.Simonsohnfoundifthescoreofthepreviouscandidateinadailyseriesofintervieweeswas0.75pointsormorehigherthanthatoftheone_52_that,thenthescoreforthenextapplicantwould__53__byanaverageof0.075points.Thismightsoundsmall,buttoreversetheeffectsofsuchadecrease,acandidatewouldneed30moreGMATpointsthanwouldotherwisehavebeennecessary.Asforwhypeoplebehavethisway,Dr.Simonsohnproposesthatafteracceptinganumberofstrongcandidates,interviewersmightformtheillogicalexpectationthata__54__candidate“isdue”.Regardlessofthereason,ifthissortofthinkingprovestohaveasimilareffectonthejudgmentsofthoseinotherfields,suchaslawandmedicine,itcouldberesponsibleforfarworsethingsthanthe__55__ofqualifiedbusiness-schoolcandidates.41.A.grantsB.equipsC.deniesD.delivers42.A.minorB.externalC.crucialD.objective43.A.aboveallB.nottomentionC.onthewholeD.inotherwords44.A.ifB.untilC.thoughD.unless45.A.testB.emphasizeC.shareD.promote46.A.decisionB.qualityC.statusD.success47.A.foundB.studiedC.chosenD.identified48.A.inspiredB.expressedC.conductedD.secured49.A.putB.gotC.tookD.gave50.A.insteadB.thenC.everD.rather51.A.selectedB.passedC.markedD.introduced52.A.belowB.afterC.aboveD.before53.A.jumpB.floatC.flowD.drop54.A.strongerB.weakerC.betterD.worse55.A.rejectionB.receptionC.reputationD.recreationSectionB22%Directions：Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.(A).RoaldDahl-theauthorwhoentertainedpeoplewithclassicslikeMatilda,CharlieandtheChocolateFactoryandJamesandtheGiantPeach-wouldhavebeen100yearsoldthisyear.RoaldDahlismostfamousforthebookshewroteforchildren,buthealsowrotenovelsandshortstoriesforadults,screenplays,andnon-fiction,too!RoaldDahlwasbornnearCardiff,inWalesin1916.HisparentswerefromNorway,andtheynamedhimafterRoaldAmundsen,thefamousNorwegianexplorer.Roaldwassentofftoboardingschoolwhenhewasonlynineyearsold.Hewasveryhomesick,andhadahardtimeobeyingthestrictteachersandtheheadmaster.Inthosedays,teacherswouldsometimeshit6theirstudentswithacane(藤条）whentheymisbehaved.Thisnaturallymadealotofchildrenveryafraidoftheirteachers!Lateron,Roaldintegratedthisfearanddistrustofadultsintomanyofhischildren'sbooks.DuringWorldWarII,RoaldjoinedtheRoyalAirForceandflewmissionsoverAfrica,theMediterranean,andtheMiddleEast.Atonepoint,hisplanecrashedintheLibyanDesert.Hewastemporarilyblinded,andstrandedinthemiddleofnowherewithacrackedskullandabrokennose.Fortunately,hewasrescued,andwithinafewmonthshadmadeacompleterecovery.AfterhisinjuriesforcedhimtoleavetheAirForce,Roaldbeganwriting.Hisfirstpublishedpiecewasamagazinearticleabouthisplanecrash.Duringthe1950s,hebecameanaccomplishedwriterofshortstoriesforadults.Thesestoriesusuallyfeaturedmystery,suspense,andatwistending.In1961,RoaldpublishedJamesandtheGiantPeach,whichtellsthestoryofayoungboywhoattemptstoescapefromhistwonasty,abusiveaunts.Theboyfinallygetsawaybysailingacrosstheoceaninsideamagical.giantpeachandbefriendsthegiantbugsthatliveinsideit.JamesandtheGiantPeachwaspromptedbythebedtimestoriesRoaldwouldmakeupforhisyoungdaughters.Hesaidthatitwasachallengetokeeptheminterestedandattentive---hehadtomakehisstoriesfunny,exciting,andoriginal.In1964,hewrotehismostfamousbook---CharlieandtheChocolateFactory,inwhichapoorboywinsa“goldenticket”totouramysteriousworld.56.HowdidRoaldDahl’sexperiencesinWorldWarIIinfluencehislaterwriting?A.Hewasapilot,andhisfirstpublicationwasaboutaplanecrash.B.HewasinNavy,andhisfirstpublicationdealtwithlifeaboardaship.C.HewasintheArmy,andhisfirstpublicationwassetinNazi-occupiedEurope.D.Heworkedinamilitaryfactory,andhisfirstpublicationwasaboutfactorylife.57.ManyofRoaldDahl’schildren’sstorieswereinspiredby______.A.avacationhetookwithhisgrandparentsB.hisrelationshipwithhisparentsC.histimeinthemilitaryD.histimeawayatboardingschool58.WhatledRoaldDahltowriteJamesandtheGiantPeach?A.Hislifelongloveofpeaches.B.Thebedtimestorieshetoldhisdaughters.C.Theinsectshefoundinhisgarden.D.Thecrueltyheexperiencedatthehandsofhisaunts.59.WhichofthesestatementsisanopinionaboutRoaldDahl?A.Hewasthegreatestchildren'sauthorofthe20thcentury.B.Hepublishedmorethanadozenbooksforchildren.C.JamesandtheGiantPeachwashisfirstbookforchildren.D.Severalofhisbookswereadaptedintosuccessfulmovies.(B)760.Whichholidaylocationdoesn’twelcomeyoungchildren?A.MountainLodge.B.PelicanResort.B.CedarLodge.D.Noneoftheabove.61.Accordingtotheholidayadvertisement,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.BothMountainLodgeandPelicanResortareclosetothecoast.B.Touristscan'tvisitPelicanResortinMaybecauseoftherestoration.C.AllmealsareincludediftouristschoosetogotothePelicanResort.D.CanoeingandcyclingareprovidedatnoextracostatCedarLodge.62.AholidayinMountainLodgeforacouplewith12-year-oldtwingirlsanda3-year-oldboycostsHolidayPlusNeedabreak?Choosefromthesethreewonderfulholidays!HolidaylocationMountainLodgeAuniquewildernessretreatontheedgeoftheWorldHeritage-listedNationalParkandonly5kmfromtheseaPelicanResortAtruecoralislandrightontheGreatBarrierReef(大堡礁）SwimstraightforthebeachCedarLodgeAmixtureofcasualatmosphereandrichrainforestsurroundingsforthoseover25Price*$330$580$740Numberofnights244DailymealsincludedinpackageMountainbuffetbreakfastFreesoftdrinkalwaysavailableHotbreakfastBeachpicniclunch4-coursedinnerTropicalbreakfastPicniclunch(optionalextra)CommentsFreecanoeingFreetalksintheeveningFreeopen-airtenniscourtsHorse-riding(optionalextra)Renovation:resortwillcloseforMayFreeminibustriparoundislandPlaneflightstoWilsonIslandonly$50OldestlivingrainforestFreebikesandtenniscourts;horse-ridingextraTransportto/fromairportSelf-driveauto1h15mBusthreetimes/weekapprox.2hours1/2hourbyminibus10minsbytaxi*Price：perperson,perpackage,twinshareChildren11yearsandunderare50%.Children4yearsandunderarefree.8A.$825B.$990C.$1320D.$1650(C)France,whichpridesitselfastheglobalinnovatoroffashion,hasdecideditsfashionindustryhaslostanabsoluterighttodefinephysicalbeautyforwoman.Itslawmakersgavepreliminary（初步）approvallastweektoalawthatwouldmakeitacrimetoemployultra-thinmodelsoncatwalks.Theparliamentalsoagreedtobanwebsitesthatadvocate“excessivethinness”bypromotingextremedieting.Suchmeasureshaveacoupleofupliftingmotives.Theysuggestbeautyshouldnotbedefinedbylooksthatendupwithimpingingonhealth.That’sastart.Andthebanonultra-thinmodelsseemstogobeyondprotectingmodelsfromstarvingthemselvestohealth,assomehavedone.Ittellsthefashionindustrythatitmusttakeresponsibilityforthesignalitsendstowomen,especiallyteenagegirls,aboutthesocialstandardtheymustusetodeterminetheirindividualworth.Thebans,iffullyenforced,wouldsuggesttowoman(andmanymen)thattheyshouldnotletothersbejudgesoftheirbeauty.Andperhapsfaintly,theyhintthatpeopleshouldlooktootherqualitieslikecharacterandintellectratherthandietingtheirwaytosizezeroorwasp-waist(黄蜂腰体型).TheFrenchmeasures,however,relytoomuchonseverepunishmenttochangeaculturethatstillregardsbeautyasskin-deepandbone-showing.Underthelaw,usingafashionmodelthatdoesnotmeetagovernment-definedindexofbodymesscouldresultina$85,000fineandsixmonthsinprison.Thefashionindustryknowsithasaninherentprobleminfocusingonmaterialdecorationandidealizedbodytypes.InDenmark,theUnitedStates,andafewothercountries,itistryingtosetvoluntarystandardformodelsandfashionimagesthatrelymoreonpeerpressureforenforcement.IncontrasttoFrance’sactions,Denmark’sfashionindustryagreedlastmonthonrulesandpunishmentsregardingage,health,andothercharacteristicsofmodels.ThenewlyrevisedDanishFashionEthicalCharter(伦理准则）dearlystates:“Weareawareofandtakeresponsibilityfortheimpactthefashionindustryhasonbodyideals,especiallyonyoungpeople.^Relyingonethicalpersuasionratherthanlawtoaddressthemisuseofbodyidealsmaybethebeststep.Evenbetterwouldbetohelpelevateconceptsofbeautybeyondthematerialstandardsofaparticularindustry.63.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whatwouldhappeninFrance?A.Physicalbeautywouldberedefined.B.Newcatwalkswouldbeconstructed.C.Websitesaboutdietingwouldboom.D.Thefashionindustrywoulddecline.64.Thephrase“impingingon”（Line2,Para2)isclosestinmeaningto______.A.increasingthevalueofB.indicatingthestateofC.losingfaithinD.doingharmto65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofthefashionindustry?9A.TheFrenchmeasureshavealreadyfailed.B.NewstandardsarebeingsetinDenmark.C.Modelsarenolongerunderpeerpressure.D.Itsinherentproblemsaregettingworse.66.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleofthetext?A.JustAnotherStruggleforBeautyB.AProspectfortheStarvingModelsinFranceCAChallengetotheFashionIndustry’sBodyIdealsC.ThreatsiotheFashionIndustrySectionC8%Directions：Readthepassagecarefully.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.A.Morethanaquarterareinsub-SaharanAfrica.B.Therearemanyreasonsforworldhunger.C.Ittakestheeffortofeverycountrytofightagainstworldhunger.D.Inthoseplaces,obesityisafarbiggerproblemthanhunger.E.Thoseplacesneedfarmorefoodthantheyactuallyget.F.Bytheendofthisyear,morethan35millionpeoplewillhavediedasaresultofnothavingenoughtoeat.In2009,thenumberofhungrypeopleintheworldreachedonebillionforthefirsttime.It'sdifficultnottobeshockedbythefactthatmorethanoneinsevenpeopleintheworlddonothaveenoughtoeat.__67__HungerkillsmorepeopleperyearthandiseasessuchasAIDS,malaria(症疾）andTB(肺结核）combined.TheUNestimatesthatalmosttwothirdsoftheworld'shungrypeopleareinAsia,whichisofcoursetheworld'smostpopulouscontinent.__68__AlthoughthisregionhasamuchlowerpopulationthanAsia,ithasthehighestpercentageofhungrypeople.AlmostalloftherestareinLatinAmerica,NorthAfricaandtheCaribbean.Intherichestregionsoftheworldthereareonlyatinynumberofpeoplewhodon'thaveenoughtoeat.__69__Theyincludewars,droughts,floods,andtheover-useoffarmingland.Allthesefactorsaffectfoodproduction.Manypeoplealsoblamegreedybusinessmenforpushingupthepricesofbasicfoodsintheglobalmarket.Butthemostimportantreason,quitesimply,ispoverty,whichhasincreasedrecentlyduetothefinancialcrisisof2008.Althoughmanypeoplemaketheobviouspointthattherewouldbelesshungeriftheglobalpopulationweresmaller,fewpeoplewouldarguethatthereisnotenoughfoodtogoaround.Thebasicproblemseemstobenotalackoffood,butitsdistribution.Inthelast50years,globalfoodproductionhasrisenevenmorequicklythantheglobalpopulation.Therearemanyareasoftheworldinwhichpeoplegenerallyhavemorethanenoughfood.__70__Theanswertoworldhunger,therefore,maybeabalancedfooddistributionaroundthewholeworld.Everyonewillhaveenoughtoeat,butnotovereat.IV.SummaryWriting10%Directions：Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.10TeachingIs“OneoftheLeastPopularJobsintheUK”TheUKgovernmenthasjustpublishedareportonthefutureofsecondaryschoolteaching,andtheconclusionofthereportisthatmanysecondaryschoolsnowfacegreatdifficultiesinfindingpeoplewhowanttobeteachers.Sincethe1980s,thenumberofgraduateswhowould“seriouslyconsider”teachingasacareerhasfallensharply,from64%in1982tojust17%today.Thereportsuggeststhaturgentactionneedstobetakeninordertoencouragemoreintelligentyounggraduatesintoteaching.Themaindrawback（缺点）ofsecondaryteaching,accordingtothereport,isthelowsalary.Earningsinteachingaremuchlowerthaninmanyotherjobs.JoanneManners,24,isagoodexample:“Igraduatedinmathslastyear,andIwasthinkingofdoingateacher-trainingcoursetobecomeamathsteacher---butIsawIcouldearntwiceasmuchifIworkedinmarketingoradvertising,soIdecidednottobecomeateacher.”It'snotjustaboutthemoney,however.Thesurveyconcludedthatanotherreasonwhypeopledonn’twanttobeteachersisthatsometeenagersbehaveverybadlyinschool.Alotofschoolshaveproblemswithdiscipline,anditseemsclearthatchildrendonothavethesamerespectforteachersasinthepast.Here’stheviewofDaveHallam,anaccountantfromLondon:“Ithinkparentsaretoblame.Theyshouldhavestricterruleswiththeirchildrenathomeandalsoteachtheirchildrentohavemorerespectforteachers.”Thereportisclearthattheproblemofteachershortageisaveryseriousone.Itsaysthatthegovernmentshouldraiseteachers’paysignificantly,tocatchupwithworkersinotherprofessions.Italsoindicatesthatthegovernmentcouldlaunchanationwidepublicitycampaign,withsomeadvertisementsonTVandinthenewspapers,toshowthepositivesidesofteachingtoyoungpeople.V.Translation15%Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.72.三轮激烈的电视辩论之后，Trump当选为美国总统。（elect)73.无论多忙，我们都应该花点时间锻炼身体。（spend)74.手机在人们日常生活中起着如此重要的作用，没有人敢不带手机去旅行。（So...)、75.最近上映的这部电影旨在唤起公众对于边防警察的关注，他们冒着生命危险，不惜一切代价捍卫国家尊严。（concern)VI.GuidedWriting25%Directions：WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.学校学生广播台正在酝酿改版，拟从现有的三个栏目（科学技术、兴趣爱好、文学艺术）中去除一个，并从三个备选栏目（旅行、环保、健身）中挑选一个纳入该电台节目。假设你是该校学生李华，给校广播台长写一封电子邮件， 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 达你的观点。邮件须包括以下内容：1.你建议去除的栏目及去除的理由；2.你建议增加的栏目及增加的理由。112017年普陀区英语一模参考答案：Listening1-5CBCAD6-10CADDC11-13CBC14-16DCB17-20DCDB21faced22what23haveused/havebeenusing24raising25without26As(So)longas27who/that28Whether29areinformed/havebeeninformed30fewer31-40HKDCBJFIAGReadingComprehensionSectionA41-45ABDAADCCCBCDDBASectionB56-59ADBA60-62CDC63-66ADBCSectionC67-70FABDSummary:ItisreportedthatmanysecondaryschoolsinUKhavetroubleenrollingyoungteachersduetothelowsalaryandthebadbehavioroftheyouthinschool.Tochangethesituation,parentsshouldbestrictwiththekidstobackteachersupandthegovernmentsareencouragedtoimproveteachers’incomeandpublicizethepositiveimageofteaching.SecondaryschoolsinUKexperienceddifficultiesrecruitingyoungteachers.Thereasonsarelowsalaryandthekid’sbadbehavior,whichpushtalentstobusinessoccupationswithtwiceincome.Therefore,poorlybehavedstudentsneedtoobeystricterrulesandparentsneedtodisciplinethemathome.Also,governmentshouldincreaseteachers’incomeandpromoteateachingcampaigntodisplayteaching’sbrightside.Writing:略