高考必背词汇+真题实战演练（10）

高考必背词汇+ 真题 北京中考数学真题pdf四级真题及答案下载历年四级真题下载证券交易真题下载资料分析真题下载 实战演练（10）突破高考必背词汇3500Part1词根词缀帮你记单词Part2高考考过的易被忽略的词汇Part3有“ 故事 滥竽充数故事班主任管理故事5分钟二年级语文看图讲故事传统美德小故事50字120个国学经典故事ppt ”的单词4高考常见易混词辨析Part4高考常见易混词辨析Pt5高考必背短语Part5高考必背短语Part1词根词缀帮你记单词前缀用法前缀用法re-again（再,又）back（回）前缀用法举例记忆方法back（回）前用举例remark标记re(再)+mark(标记)→一再做标记recommend推荐re(再)+comment(推荐)→再推荐reagainrecommend推荐re(再)+comment(推荐)再推荐recover恢复re(再)+cover(覆盖)→伤口再次覆盖represent代 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf re(再)+present(出席)→反复出席re-(再,又)represent代表re(再)+present(出席)→反复出席respect尊敬re(再)+spect(看)→反复地看，关注f改革(再)+f(形式)再换种形式reform改革re(再)+form(形式)→再换一种形式refresh恢复精神re(再)+fresh(新鲜)→再回到新鲜状态前缀用法举例记忆方法(再)+l(圈)recycle回收re(再)+cycle(圈)→再次回到循环的圈中reagainrewrite重写re(再)+write(写)→重写h研究re(再)+search(寻找)re-g(再,又)research研究(再)(寻找)→再次寻找答案reuse回收再利用re(再)+use(用)→再利用reuse回收,再利用re(再)+use(用)→再利用review复习re(再)+view(看)→再看一遍(再)()再前缀用法举例记忆方法re(再)+cogn(know)+ize(v)recognize认出re(再)+cogn(know)+ize(v.)→再一次知道某人→认出某人r(再)+pt(想)+tin(n)againreputation名声re(再)+put(想)+ation(n.)→一再想得到的→名声，名誉i限制(再)+i(严格)再严格re-again(再,又)restrict限制re(再)+strict(严格)→一再严格recreation娱乐re(再)+creat(创造)+ion(n.)recreation娱乐→再一次创造快乐revolution改革re(再)+volut(滚,转)+ion(n.)revolution改革→不断向前翻滚1前缀用法举例记忆方法reflect反射,反映re(回)+flect(弯曲)→弯曲回来j拒绝(回)+j(扔)扔回去拒绝re-back(回)reject拒绝re(回)+ject(扔)→扔回去→拒绝resign辞职re(回)+sign(签字)→签字回家g()g()rewind倒回re(回)+wind(蜿蜒)→曲折回去reality[rɪ‘ælɪtɪ]n.现实real(真实的)+ity(n.)→现实li/li[‘l]认识到实现realise/realize[‘rɪəlaɪz]v.认识到，实现real(真实的)+ise/ize(v.)→认识到，实现(真实的)()认识到，实现relationship[rɪ‘leɪʃ(ə)nʃɪp]n.关系p()prelation(关系)+ship(n.)→关系Part2高考考过的几个易被忽略的词汇【2010湖北卷】rangerefer【2010湖北卷】【2012江西卷】relief【2010山东卷】remind【2011重庆卷】remind【2011重庆卷】【2010湖北卷】【2010江苏卷】reputationrequire,requestrisk【2010湖北卷】【2007上海卷】risktake【海卷】【2011辽宁卷】【2007辽宁卷】range[reɪn(d)ʒ]n./v.山脉，范围；排列arangeof…一系列…intherangeof…在…范围内outtherangeof…不在…范围内g在围内rangefromAtoB在A和B之间变化2【2010湖北卷，21】考1Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide______offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.A.divisionB.areaCDilC.rangeD.circlerefer[rɪ‘fɜː]v.参考，涉及referto参考，涉及到，指的是[]参考，涉referencen.参考书，涉及【2012江西卷，29】考2You’dbetterwritedownthephonenumberofthatrestaurantforfuture____.A.purposeB.referenceA.purposeB.referenceC.progressD.memoryrelief[rɪ‘liːf]n.缓解，减轻【2010山东卷，30】Thosewhosufferfromheadachewillfindtheygetfromthis考3Thosewhosufferfromheadachewillfindtheyget_____fromthismedicine.AlifBftA.reliefB.safetyC.defenseD.shelterremind[rɪ‘maɪnd]v.提醒if提某某事remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事【2011重庆卷】考4MichaelputupapictureofYaoMingbesidethebedtokeephimself____ofhisowndreams.A.remindingB.toremindC.remindedD.remindreputation[repjʊ‘teɪʃ(ə)n]n.名声，名誉re(再)+put(想)+ation(n)→一再想得到的→名声名誉记re(再)+put(想)+ation(n.)→一再想得到的→名声，名誉haveagoodreputation名声好记gp声好liveuptoone’sreputation名副其实【2010江苏卷】考5【卷】Thedoctorisskilledattreatinghearttroubleandneveracceptsanyiftfhitithhdgiftfromhispatients,sohehasaverygood____.A.expectationB.reputationC.contributionD.civilization3request[rɪ‘kwest]v./n.请求从句用shoulddo：require[rɪ‘kwaɪə]v.要求从句用shoulddo：一坚持(insist)二命令(order,command)四要求(require,request,demand,desire)四要求(eque,eques,ded,dese)五建议(advise,suggest,propose,urge,recommend)【2010湖北卷】考6Dutyisanactoracourseofactionthatpeople_____youtotakebysocialcustoms,laworreligion.A.persuadeB.requestC.instructD.expectrisk[rɪsk]v./n.冒险ikdith冒险做某事【2007上海卷，42】考7riskdoingsth.冒险做某事Ifyourracecarisn’tinsured,youmay______losingeverythingwhenithitssomethingsolidhitssomethingsolid.A.delayB.denyC.avoidD.risktki吸收理解收留收容欺骗(1)take[teɪk]v.拿，花费takein吸收；理解；收留，收容；欺骗例:Ittookmealongtimetotakeinwhatyousaid.(1)takeon呈现；雇用(2)例:Ourhometowntakesonanewlook.takeover接管；占领例:Nextweekanewteacherwilltakeoverourclass.(3)takeback收回(诺言)；带回(4)take[teɪk]v.拿，花费takeback收回(诺言)；带回takeoff脱掉；起飞tk拿起占据开始从事继续(4)(5)(6)takeup拿起；占据；开始从事；继续(6)【2011辽宁卷，26】考8【2011辽宁卷，26】Rodloves_____clocks.However,henevermanagestoputthemtogetheragain.考A.takingapartB.givingawayC.makingupD.turningoffgpg4【2007辽宁卷，31】考9Don’tbe_____byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.A.takenoffB.takenoutC.takenawayD.takeninPart3有“故事”的单词lunar月亮的LunarNewYear农历新年lunatic疯狂的LunarNewYear农历新年lunacy精神错乱，发疯St.Valentine’sDay情人节value价值available有用的avail利用available有用的evaluate估价，评估undervalue低估Part4高考常见易混词辨析2.奖励，回报:award,reward1.预定:book,order,reserve.奖励，回报:awad,ewad3.升起:raise,rise【2010津卷】考1.预定:book,order,reserve【2010天津卷】Hetelephonedthetravelagencyto____threeairticketstoLondon.考10A.orderB.arrangeC.takeD.book【2011福建卷】考11I’dpreferto____myjudgmentuntilIfindalltheevidence.A.showB.expressC.passD.reserveorder:toaskforgoodstobemadeorsupplied/order:toaskforgoodstobemadeorsupplied/toaskforsth.toeatordrinkinarestaurantorbar.book:toarrangewithahotel,restaurant,theatre,etc.toarrangeforsbtohaveaseatonaplaneetc.gp51.预定:book,order,reserve含义order订购订货；就餐时的点菜order订购，订货；就餐时的点菜book向旅馆预定房间向饭店预定席位预订车票等book向旅馆预定房间、向饭店预定席位、预订车票等基本等同于book，但表示“给某人预留某物”时只reserve基本等同于book，但表示给某人预留某物时只能用reservesth.forsb.【2012辽宁大连联考】考122.奖励，回报:award,reward【2012辽宁大连联考】Iguaranteethatyoushallbe_____with$500foranyusefulcluestothe考12missingchild.ApraisedBawardedCrewardedDbenefitedA.praisedB.awardedC.rewardedD.benefited考13Hehasbeen_____thescholarshiptostudyinHarvard.考13A.awardedB.rewarded3.升起:raise,rise区别举例不及物动词不能Thenextthinghesawwassmokerisingrise不及物动词，不能直接加宾语Thenextthinghesawwassmokerisingfrombehindthehouse.(全国卷)raise及物动词，可直接加宾语Theyaretryingbyallpossiblemeanstoraisefunds.Part5高考必背短语1ftdth拒绝做某事1.refusetodosth.拒绝做某事2.regard…as…把…视为…3.regardlessof不管不顾3.regardlessof不管，不顾4.regrettodosth.很遗憾地去做某事5.regretdoingsth.后悔做过某事6.berelatedto/with跟…有关系7.berelevantto…与…有关8.relyon依靠9.replaceAwithB用B代替A10dt答做出反应10.respondto回答，做出反应611takeresponsibilityfor为负责任Part5高考必背短语11.takeresponsibilityfor…为…负责任12.asaresultof由于…的原因，作为…的结果13.getridof摆脱…g摆脱14.berudetosb.对人没礼貌15.ruleout排除复习reliefreputation名声，名誉限制reliefrestrict名声，名誉推荐li辞职resign缓解recommendrevolution改革辞职复习getridof摆脱排除ruleout排除不管，不顾ruleoutregardlessof与…有关berelevantto很遗憾地去做某事regrettodosth.Onceyou’veruledouttheimpossible,whateveritremains,howeveryp,,probable,mustbetrue.一旦你将所有的可能性排除了，剩下的无论是什么，不管可能性如何，一定就是事实。SherlockHolmes——SherlockHolmes7