哈尔滨市第三中学校2020-2021学年高二下学期月考英语试卷-含答案

哈三中2020—2021学年度下学期高二学年4月阶段性测试英语试卷第一部分听力做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节：（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,b,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间來回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmuchdoesonechildticketcost?A.$2.B.$3.C.$6.2.WhatwillthemanandhisfamilydoonSaturdayevening?A.Remainathome。.B.Payavisittohisfriend.C.Havesupperatthewoman's.3.Whyistheman'scellphonecurrentlynotworking?A.Hehasn'tpaidthebill.B.Thebatteryistoolow.C.Somethinggoeswrong.4.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Gotoabakery（面包房）.B.Seethepriceofahouse・C.Buysomethingatasupermarket.5.Whatkindofmoviedoesthewomanfindboring?A.Murderstories・B.Detectivestories.C.Romanticstories.第二节（共15题；每小题1分，共15分）听下面5段对话或独白。听每段对话或独白前，你将冇时间阅读各个小题，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7、8题。6.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.BeforeaChristmasparty.B.DuringaChristmasparty.C.AfteraChristmasparty.7.Whathasthemanbroughtwithhimtotheparty?A.Christmaspresents.B.AChristmastree.C.Christmascards.8.Whatdidthewomandoyesterdayevening?A.Sheboughtfoodanddrink.B.Shewrappedsomepresents.C.ShesentoutChristmascards.听第7段材料，回答第9、10、11题。9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Workmates.C.Oldfriends.10.Howmanyquestionshasthemanasked?A.2.B.3.C.4.11.Whatdoweknowaboutthesetwopeople?A.Thewomanwillprobablyvisitthemanandanswerhisquestions.B.Themanwillprobablyvisitthewomanandgettheanswerstohisquestions.C.Shelosthertemperfortheman'squestions・听第8段材料，回答第12、13、14题。12.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Givealecture.B.Attendalecture.C.Gotoaconcert.13.Whatdoweknowaboutthebus?A.Itdoesn'tgotheredirectly.B.Ifyouwanttotakethebus,you'llhavetowaitforawhile.C．Itwilltakeyouaboutsixminutestogettherebybus.14.Howisthemanmostprobablygoing?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.听第9段材料，回答第15、16、17题。15.WhatdoesthewomanusuallyusetheImemettodo?A.Checkemail.B.Findproducts.C.Doshopping.16.Howlongisthemanonlineaday.A.For4hours.B.For6hours.C.For8hours.17.WhatdoesthemanthinkoftheInternet?A.Informative.B.Fairlyuseful.C.Troublesome.听第10段材料，回答第18、19、20题。18.Whatisthespeakermainlyintroducing?A.Anewtour.B.Twotourists.C.Atravelagent.19.Howlongdoesthelatesttourlast?A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.20.Whatisthespeakergoingtotalkabout?A.Australia.B.NewZealand.C.TheSouthSeaIslands.第二部分阅读理解第一节：共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABeingateenagerishard,whichiswhytherearemanyamazingteenmoviesdocumenting（ 记录 混凝土 养护记录下载土方回填监理旁站记录免费下载集备记录下载集备记录下载集备记录下载 ）theexperience.Somearesogoodthattheywillbecomeclassicsinafewyears.Hereisalistforyou.MeanGirls"Yougo,GlenCoco!""It'snotgoingtohappen!”"OnWednesdayswewearpink!""Youcan’tsitwithus!"Ifyourankteenmoviesbyhowmanylinesofdialogueswillliveonforever,MeanGirlswillcertainlybeontop.Somanyclassiclines!EighthGradeThismoviewilltakeyoubacktotheeighthgradeandremindyouofallthegoodandbadtimesyouhadatthatage.Kayla,ashygirl,feelsthemostconnectedtotheworldthroughsocialmedia.It'sKayla'sfinalweekintheeighthgradeandshepromisestomakeitasgreataspossiblebeforeshemovesontohighschool.HGoingon30ThisclassicfollowsJennaRink,agirlwhosewishonher13thbirthdayistogrowupandescapefromhighschool.Thenextdayherwishcomestrue.Shewakesupinher30-year-oldbodyonlytofindthatshe'saneditorofamajormagazineinAmerica.Althoughsheloveshernewlifeatfirst,shequicklyfindsoutthatbeinggrown-upisn'tthatmucheasierthanbeing13.Shazam!Shazam!isaboutakidnamedBillyBatson,whosuddenlygetsmagicpowersfromtheWizardShazam.BycallingShazam'sname,Billycanbechangedintoaherowithpowerslikestrength,speedandflight.Likeinalltheothermoviesofthiskind,inShazam!Billyistaskedwithdefeatinghisenemywhowarnstostealallhispowers.21.WhatisspecialaboutMeanGirls?A.Itisaboutgirls'adventures.B.Itranksfirstonthemovielist.C.Itisaimedatamusingtheaudience.D.Itcontainslotsofclassicdialogues.22.Whichmoviereferstoanxietyforadulthood?A.EighthGrade.B.13Goingon30.C.MeanGirls.D.Shazam!.23.WhatkindofmovieisShazam!?A.Asuperherofilm.B.Adocumentary.C.Atragedy.D.Alovestory.BAdecadeago,attheendofmyfirstsemesterteachingatCaptain,mystudentJackstoppedbyforofficehours.Hesatdownandburstintotears.Mymindstartedcyclingthroughalistofeventsthatcouldmakeacollegejuniorcry:hisgirlfriendhadbrokenupwithhim;hehadbeenaccusedofcheatinginexams;heforgottoturninpapersbeforethedeadline.“IjustgotmyfirstAminus,"hesaid.Yearafteryear,IwatchindepressionasstudentsarecrazyaboutgettingstraightA's.Somesacrificetheirhealth;afewhaveeventriedtochargetheirschoolafterfallingshort.Theybelievetopmarksareatickettoelite(精英的)graduateschoolsandrewardingjobopportunities.Iwasoneofthem.1startedcollegewiththegoalofgraduatingwithaGPAof4.0.Itwouldbeareflectionofmybrainpowerandwillpower,showingthatIhadtherightthingstosucceed.ButIwaswrong.Theevidenceisclear:Acrossindustries,researchshowsthattheassociationbetweengradesandjobperformanceismodestinthefirstyearaftercollegeandinsignificantwithinahandfulofyears。.Forexample,atMicrosoft,onceemployeesaretwoorthreeyearsoutofcollege,theirgradeshavenobearingontheirperformance.(Ofcourse,itmustbesaidthatifyougotD's,youprobablywouldn'tendupatMicrosoft.)Academicgradesrarelyassessqualitieslikecreativity,leadershipandteamworkskills,orsocial,emotionalandpoliticalintelligence.Yes,straightAstudentsmasterlargeamountsofinformationandreproduceitinexams.Butcareersuccessisrarelyaboutfindingtherightsolutiontoaproblem一it'smoreaboutfindingtherightproblemtosolve.ThismightexplainwhySteveJobsfinishedhighschoolwithaGPAof2.65,andMartinLutherKingJr.gotonlyoneAinhisfouryearsatMorehouse.24.WhydidJackfeelsad?A.Hisgirlfriendabandonedhim.B.Ilewascaughtcheatinginexams.C.HefailedtogetstraightA's.D.Hedidn'thandinhispaperintime.25.Whatdidtheauthoroncebelieve?A.Itwaswrongtocaretoomuchaboutmarks.B.Fallingshortwasschools'fault.C.Marksdidn'treflectwillpowerandbrainpower.D.Topmarksmeantwell-paidjoboffers.26.WhyaretheemployeesatMicrosoftmentioned?A.Toindicateacademicperformanceisimportant.B.Tostressthecompanyvaluesemployeeswithtopmarks.C.Tointroducesuccessfulexamplesinthetechnologyindustry.D.Toshowacademicexcellencedoesnotnecessarilyguaranteetopcareerperformance.27.Whatshouldpeoplefocusmoreontosucceed?A.Howtosolveaproblem.B.Whatproblemstobesolved.C.HowtobeacreativeleaderD.Whattodowithdetailedinformation.CYou'veprobablyhearditsuggestedthatyouneedtomovemorethroughouttheday,andasageneralruleofthumb,that"more"isoftendefinedasaround10,000steps.WithmanyAmericanstrackingtheirstepsvianewfitness-trackingwearables,orevenjustbycarryingtheirphone,moreandmorepeopleusethe10,000-stepruleastheirmarkerforhealthyliving.Dr.DregHager,professorofcomputerscienceatJohnsHopkins,decidedtotakeacloserlookatthat10,000-steprule,andhefoundthatusingitasastandardmaybedoingmoreharmthangoodformany.“Itturnsoutthatin1960inJapantheyfiguredoutthattheaverageJapaneseman,whenhewalked10,000stepsadayburnedsomethinglike3,000caloriesandthatiswhattheythoughttheaveragepersonshouldconsumesotheypicked10,000stepsasanumber/'Hagersaid.AccordingtoHager,askingeveryonetoshootfor10,000stepseachdaycouldbeharmfultotheelderlyorthosewithmedicalconditions,makingitunwiseforthemtojumpintothatlevelofexercise,evenifit'swalking.Thebottomlineisthat10,000stepsmaybetoomanyforsomeandtoofewforothers.Healsonotedthatthosewithshorterlegshaveaneasiertimehittingthe10,000-stepgoalbecausetheyhavetotakemorestepsthanpeoplewithlongerlegstocoverthedistance.Itseemsthat10,000stepsmaybesuitableforthelatter.Amorerecentstudyfocusedonolderwomenandhowmanystepscanhelpmaintaingoodhealthandpromotelongevity（长寿）.Thestudyincludednearly17,000womenwithanaverageageof72.Researchersfoundthatwomenwhotook4,400stepsperdaywereabout40%lesslikelytodieduringafollow-upperiodofjustoverfouryears：Interestingly,womeninthestudywhowalkedmorethan7,500stepseachdaygotnoextraboostinlongevity.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it'inParagraph1referto?A.Thephonerecording.B.The10,000-steprule.C.Thehealthyliving.D.Thefitness-trackingmethod.29.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.HowmanystepsaJapanesewalks.B.Howwecalculatethenumberofsteps.C.Ifburning3,000caloriesdailyisscientific.D.Where10,000stepsadaycamefrom.30.Whowillprobablybenefitfrom10,000stepseachdayaccordingtoHager?A.Seniorcitizens.B.Youngshort-leggedpeople.C.Healthylong-leggedpeople・D.Weakindividuals.31.Howmanystepsmaytheresearcherssuggestseniorcitizenstakeeachday?A.4,400steps.B.10,000steps.C.2,700steps.D.7,500steps.DSelf-drivingcarshavebeenbackedbythehopethattheywillsavelivesbygettinginvolvedinfewercrasheswithfewerinjuriesanddeathsthanhuman-drivencars.Butsofar,mostcomparisonsbetweenhumandriversandautomatedvehicleshavebeenunfair.Crashstatistics（数据）forhuman-drivencarsaregatheredfromallsortsofdrivingsituations,andonalltypesofroads.However,mostofthedataonself-drivingcars'safetyhavebeenrecordedingoodweatherandonhighways,wherethemostimportanttasksarestayinginthecar'sownlaneandnotgettingtooclosetothevehicleahead.Automatedcarsaregoodatthosetasks,butsoarehumans.Itistruethatself-drivingcarsdon'tgettired,angry,frustratedordrunk.Butneithercantheyyetreacttouncertainsituationswiththesameskilloranticipationofanattentivehumandriver.Nordotheypossesstheforesighttoavoidpotentialperils.Theylargelydrivefrommomenttomoment,ratherthanthinkaheadtopossibleeventsdowntheroad.Toaself-rivingcar,abusfullofpeoplemightappearquitesimilartoanuninhabitedcornfield.Indeed,decidingwhatactiontotakeinanemergencyisdifficultforhumans,butdrivershavesacrificedthemselvesforthegreatergoodofothers.Anautomatedsystem'slimitedunderstandingoftheworldmeansitwillalmostneverevaluateasituationthesamewayahumanwould.Andmachinescan'tbeprogrammedinadvancetohandleeveryimaginablesetofevents.Somepeoplemayarguethatthepromiseofsimplyreducingthenumberofinjuriesanddeathsisenoughtosupportdriverlesscars.Butexperiencefromaviation（航空）showsthatasnewautomatedsystemsareintroduced,thereisoftenanincreaseintherateofdisasters.Thereforecomparisonsbetweenhumansandautomatedvehicleshavetobeperformedcarefully.Tofairlyevaluatedriverlesscarsonhowwelltheyfulfilltheirpromiseofimprovedsafety,it’simportanttoensurethedatabeingpresentedactuallyprovideatruecomparison.Afterall,choosingtoreplacehumanswithautomationhasmoreeffectsthansimplyaone—for—oneexchange.32.Whatmakesthecomparisonbetweenself-drivingcarsandhuman-drivencarsunfair?A.Self-drivingcarsnevergettired.B.Statisticsarecollecteddifferently.C.Machinescanmakedecisionsfaster.D.Self-drivingcarsknowtheworldbetter.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perils"inParagraph3mostprobablymean?A.Dangers.B.Self-drivingcars・C.Pedestrians.D.Human-drivencars.34.Inwhichaspectcanself-drivingcarsbeathuman-drivencars?A.Drivingsteadily.B.Climbingsteepslopes.C.Evaluatingthecostofloss.D.Makingcomplexdecisions.35.Whydoestheauthorwritethistext?A.Tosupporthuman-drivencars.B.Toshowhisdoubtaboutself-drivingcars.C.Tocallforexactevaluationofself-drivingcars.D.Tostresstheimportanceofreducingcaraccidents.第二节：共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Wordshavegreatpower.Deathandlifearcinthepowerofthetongue.Manyofushavebeenoffendedbywordsandknowhowbadlywordshurt.36Trustmeifyouarenotcarefulinthisarea,youremotionswillsoonbecontrolledbythewordsofthepeoplearoundyou.•37.Ifsomeonetellsyou"Youareafool",don'tbelieveitinyourmind.Peoplewhohurtyoucanneverreallyharmyouunlessyouallowyourselftobedefinedbythesewords.Youareaprettygoodchild.Youareveryvaluableinthesightofyourparents,soneverallowyourselftofeelinferiorjustbythewordsofotherpeople.•Turnthosewordsintopositivethoughtswithinyou.Ifthereissomethingwrongwithyouractions,andothersaretryingtocorrectyou,itcansometimeshurtyourfeelingsiftheirwordsarchurtful.38Thinklikethisinyourmind,"Yes,I’mwrong,butI'llfindwaystoimprove.NowIhavehopebecauseIknowIcanchange.•Respondsoftly.Ifsomeonespeaksinahurtfulway,takeadeepbreathfirstandtrytospeaksoftlyandkindlyinresponse.39Onthecontrary,anangryanswerislikeasword,whichwillbringharminsteadofhealing.•Besilent.40It'snoneofyourbusiness.Weneednotrespondtoeverypersonalcommentfrompeople.It'snotyourproblemthattheykeeponhurtingyouonpurpose.Sosimplyleaveit.A.Asoftanswerturnsawayanger.B.Don'tworryaboutwhatotherssay.C.Itiswisetocorrectothers'mistakesbysoftwords.D.Neverletnegativewordsorothersdefinewhoyouare.E.Inthatcasechangethosewordsintopositivethoughts.F.Ifsomeoneispurposefullyhurtingyoufornoreason,simplybesilentandignoreit.G.TodayIwillshareafewtipsonhowtohandletheeffectofnegativewordsspokentoyou.第三部分英语知识运用第一节：完型填空（共20小题，每小题1・5分，满分30分）Advaittaughtmeabeautifullessontoday.Heis3.5yearsoldanditisamazingwatchinghimgrowup.Hecalledouttometodaysaying,“Papa,sit."Thatusually_41_leavingeverythingandsittingdowntoplaywithhim._42_Ididthatashecanberelentless（无休止的）andwillnotstopcallingouttillI_43_・Hewasplayingwithbeads（珠子）,threadingthem.Afterhe_44playingwiththebeads,itwastimetoputthemintheirbox.Very_45_hestartedtoputthebeadsbackintotheboxinwhichtheyare_46_.Hewaspickingupeachbead,lookingatit_47_itweremadeofchocolateandthenputtingit_48_・Andwithoverahundredbeadstogo,Iwasgetting_49_."Whycouldhenotpickup10atatimeandputthembackintothebox?"Inearlygotmad・_50_,Inoticedthathedidthiswithasmuch_51_justaswewereplaying.Essentially,inchild'seyestherewasno_52_betweenhisplayandhispackingthemup.Badluck!Ifoundmyselfina_53_thismorning,facingsuchasituation.Bam!Andthenit_54_melikeabrick.Thisboywas_55_thewholeprocess.Thejourneywashisgoal.Forhimthefunwasinthegameitself,intheprocessofplayingthegameandproperly_56_andcleaningup.Everybitwasasfunastheother."Whatagreatperspectivetohave!"Ithoughttomyself.Toliveeachmomentasifitwerethe_57_moment.Todoeachtaskasifitwerethemostimportanttasktodo.Nothingelse_58_.Lookingathowpeacefullymy_59_wasputtingbeadsintotheboxafterhehadfinishedhisgametaughtmethattheprocessisthegoal.The_60_ofpilgrimage(朝圣)isnotingettingtherebutineverystepofthejourney.Advaitwasshowingmethatitwasaboutthoroughlyenjoyingeverymomentwithcompleteloveandpeace.41.A.allowsB.meansC.imaginesD.denies42.A.ButB.OrC.NorD.So43.A.giveinB.giveupC.giveawayD.giveback44.A.forgotB.suggestedC.finishedD.missed45.A.hurriedlyB.informallyC.quicklyD.slowly46.A.coveredB.stuckC.storedD.broken47.A.asifB.evenifC.eventhoughD.sothat48.A.intheplaceB.inawav•C.inplaceD.intheway49.A.energeticB.impatientC.frightenedD.excited5().A.BesidesB.ThusC.HoweverD.Moreover51.A.friendshipB.ambitionC.confideneeD.attention52.A.differenceB.connectionC.contributionD.achievement53.A.PerformanceB.dilemmaC.dreamD.cooperation54.A.changedB.followedC.hitD.received55.A.imitatingB.watchingC.enjoyingD.creating56.A.packingupB.breakingupC.makingupD.takingup57.A.complexB.sensitiveC.perfectD.hard58.A.meansB.mattersC.makesD.costs59.A.daughterB.teacherC.studentD.son60.A.decisionB.sorrowC.joyD.belief第二节：单项选择(共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分)从下列各题中所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。61.DrShahhasreceivedhundredsoflettersfrompatientsforhishardworkandcare.A.regretfulB.gratefulC.forgetfulD.graceful62.Afteryearsofresearch,scientistshavethevirusthatisresponsibleforthedisease.A.guaranteedB.graspedC.identifiedD.healed63.There'slittledoubtonedayacurewillbefound.A.whetherB.ifC.whatD.that64.Internetliteraturehasbecomeanewtrend,peopleofallages.A.appealedB.appealingtoC.attractedD.drawingto65.Sheexplainedthecasetohim,beingcarefulnottoanydetail.A.putoutB.leaveoutC.holdoutD.turnout66.Itisnotwhatwedoonceinawhileshapesourlives,whatwedoconsistently.A.which;butB.that;butC.as;andD.that;that67.Ithroughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.A.couldn'thavegoneB.didn'tgoC.wouldn'tgoD.hadn'tgone68.QueenElizabethIIisoftenthoughttobetherichestwomanintheworld.Herpersonalwealthseemsrathersmall,.A.thoughB.besidesC.otherwiseD.although69.TherewasaslightinJamie'svoice.butheacceptedtheofferanyway.A.harmonyB.format.C.fluencyD.hesitation70.Opportunitiesandsuccesstendtobethosewhoareready.A.intermsofB.inneedofC.infavourofD.inpraiseof第三节：单句语法填空(共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下而句子，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内 单词 英语单词 下载七年级上册英语单词表下载英语单词表下载深圳小学英语单词表 下载高中英语单词 下载 的正确形式。71.Inthe(absent)ofair,wehumanbeingscouldn'tliveontheearth.72.Theairlinesuggestsbookingtickets21daysadvance.73.Notuntilhefailedasecondtimehebegintotakemyadviceseriously.74.Hedroppedintoanarmchair,(exhaustion).75.Ihaveaheadache,forI(work)inofthatcomputerfor8hours.76.Thereisnopointin(argue)withhimasheisastubbornman.77.Nowalotofnewtechnologicscan(apply)tosolvingproblemsinindustry.78.Withhisattention(fix)onthejobathand,Azizhasnotimetorelax.79.Somecustomersarequitedifficult(handle).80.Therewasnooccasionthisbottleofchampagnecouldbeused.第四部分写作第一节：单句改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）下列每个句子中有一处语言错误。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词.81.Loweducationalachievementisstronglyassociatedtopovertyanddisadvantage.82.I'lldefinitebegladwhenthiscourseisover.83.Althoughlackedexperienceofspeakingbeforelargegroups,Jessiisextremelyconfident.84.Iowehimapology,forIforgottotellthecooktosavesomefoodforhim.85.Weneverdreamedofthatwewouldgetthroughtothenextround.86.Thisisestimatedthat75,000Texasfamiliesareeducatingtheirchildrenathome.87.Nomatterwhatfullyourscheduleis,youcanalwaysfitmorethingsintoit.88.Pressenterandfollowtheon-screendirectionandyouwillcompletethepurchase.89.Afterfourfailures,Mikefinallypassedhisdrivingtestatthefiveattempt.90.Anyapplicantwhopossesstherequiredskillswillbehired.高二英语4月月考答案1—5BBABC6—10ACBAC11—15BBBCA16—20CBACA21-23DBA24-27CDDB28-31BDCA32-35BAAC36-40GDEAF41-45BDACD46-50CACBC51-55DABCC56-60ACBDC61-65BCDBB66-70BAADC71.absence72.in73.did74.Exhausted75.havebeenworking76.arguing77.beapplied78.fixed79.tohandle80.when81.to---with82.definite----definitely83.lacked---lacking84.加an85.of去掉86.This---It87.what----how88.direction---directions89.five---fifth90.possess--possesses