英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）单元音[i:][i][ɔ:][ɔ][u:][u][ǝ:][ǝ][ɑ:][ʌ][e][æ]双元音[ei][ai][ǝu][au][iǝ][Ɛǝ][ɔi][uǝ]辅音（28个）清辅音[p][t][k][f][s][ʃ][Ɵ][tr][ʧ][ʦ]浊辅音[b][d][g][v][z][Ʒ][ð][dr][ʤ][ʣ]鼻音[m][n][ŋ]摩擦音[h][r][j][w]舌侧音[l]元音（20个）[i:]me [mi:]see [si:]sea [si:]meet[mi:t] heat [hi:t] need [ni:d] free [fri:] feel ['fi:l] bee[bi:][I]sit[sit]give[giv]big[big]hill[hil]winter ['wintə] [ɔ:]door [dɔ:] law [lɔ:] call [kɔ:l]more [mɔ:] small [smɔ:l] story ['stɔ:ri] tall[tɔ:l][ɔ]hot [hɔt]stop [stɔp] not [nɔt]box [bɔks]sorry ['sɔri] [u:]shoe [ʃu:] food [fu:d] cool [ku:l]room [ru:m]noodle ['nu:dl] [u]put[put]book [buk] good [ɡud] look [luk] cook [kuk]foot [fut][ǝ:]her[hə:]bird [bə:d] work [wə:k]shirt [ʃə:t] girl [ɡə:l]skirt [skə:t][ǝ]ago [ə'ɡəu] panda ['pændə]brother ['brʌðə] sister ['sistə]winter ['wintə] [ɑ:]art [ɑ:t] hard [hɑ:d] star [stɑ:]card [kɑ:d] dark ['dɑ:k] arm [ɑ:m] start [stɑ:t] [ʌ]fun [fʌn]bus [bʌs] must [mʌst]cut [kʌt] luck [lʌk] sun [sʌn]son [sʌn] duck [dʌk] [e]leg [leɡ] tell [tel] desk[desk] bed [bed] bread [bred] [æ]sad [sæd]man [mæn] apple ['æpl] bag [bæɡ] cat [kæt] cap [kæp] fat [fæt] [ei]make [meik]date [deit] data ['deitə]cake [keik] wait [weit] name[neim] lake [leik] table ['teibl] [ai]fly [flai] cry [krai] my[mai]kind [kaind] buy [bai] [ǝu]coat [kəut] cold [kəuld]boat [bəut]know [nəu]old [əuld] low [ləu] [au]out [aut] now [nau] how [hau]house [haus]mouth [mauθ] [iǝ]ear [iə] near [niə] clear [kliə] here [hiə] media ['mi:diə] beer [biə] deer [diə][Ɛǝ]air [εə] hair [hεə]share [ʃεə] pear [pεə] hardware ['hɑ:dwεə] [ɔi]boy [bɔi] toy [tɔi]oil [ɔil] noise [nɔiz] voice [vɔis] [uǝ]tour [tuə] poor[puə]sure [ʃuə,][dƷ]job [dʒɔb] orange ['ɔrindʒ]Japan [dʒə'pæn] just [dʒʌst] message ['mesidʒ] [dr]dry [drai] draw [drɔ:] drum [drʌm] dream [dri:m] dress [dres] driver [draivə] [Ʒ]usual ['ju:ʒuəl] leisure ['leʒə] pleasure ['pleʒə][tr]tree [tri:]try [trai]train [trein]true [tru:] truth [tru:θ] trade [treid] train[trein][tʃ]cheap [tʃi:p] search [sə:tʃ]chair [tʃεə] watch [wɔ:tʃ]match [mætʃ] [ʃ]cash [kæʃ]share [ʃεə]she [ʃi:] sheep [ʃip] shop [ʃɔp] fish [fiʃ] [j]yes [jes]young[jʌŋ]yarn [jɑ:n] [ð]this [ðis]that [ðæt]these [ði:z] those [ðəuz]there [ðεə][ŋ]think [θiŋk]long [lɔŋ]sing [siŋ][dz][ʦ]
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