null高中英语各种时态的被动语态高中英语各种时态的被动语态以study为例 nullnull被动语态的特殊用法被动语态的特殊用法跟复合宾语的动词的被动语态:感官动词或使役动词的主动语态后接不带to的不定式,变为被动语态时,须转为带to的不定式。
I saw a bag drop from the bus.
→A bag was drop from the bus.
Mother made her baby sleep in her arms.
→The baby was sleep in her mother’s arms.
跟双宾语的动词的被动语态跟双宾语的动词的被动语态直接宾语和间接宾语都可作被动语态的主语,但当谓语为return,write,find,buy等时,常把直接宾语转为被动语态的主语,同时还要注意介词的搭配。
Mr. Smith gave us a lecture.
→ were given a lecture by Mr. Smith.
或 was given us by Mr. Smith.
He found me an umbrella.
→An umbrella me.
动词短语的被动语态动词短语的被动语态变成被动语态时,动词短语应当看作一个整体,其中的介词或副词不能漏掉了。
We can’t look down upon anybody.
→Anybody can’t down upon.
The nurse is taking care of the sick man.
→The sick man by the nurse.
主动形式表被动意义主动形式表被动意义当break,wash,sell,burn,read,wear,write等动词有状语修饰时,通常用主动形式表示被动意义。
Glass easily.
The cloth well.
This new book well.
Dry wood easily.
The shoes long.
The pen smoothly.null
1.The flowers were so lovely that they____
In no time.
A.sold B. bad been sold C. were soldD.sell
2.At the end of the meeting,it was announced that an agreement _____ .
A.has been reached B.had been reached
C.has reached D.had reached
3.---Don’t you like the material?
---Yes,it____ very soft.
A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt
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