三单形式
动词原形变第三人称单数的规则与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同。 1、大多数动词在词尾加“S”在清辅音后发音为[s]，在浊辅音及元音后发音为 [z]。如:
?stop,stops [s] ; make,makes [s]
?read,reads [z] ; play,plays [z]
2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的，要先将“y”变为“i”，然后在加“es”读[iz] 如:
fly,flies [z]; carry,carries [z]
study,studies [z]; worry,worries
3、以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的，在词尾加“es”，发音为[iz] 如:
teach,teaches [iz]; watch,watches [iz] 4、以“o”结尾的动词，加“es”，读[z] 如:
go,goes [z] do,does [z]
哪些主语是第三人称单数? 现归纳
总结
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如下:
一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如:
二、 He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。
he has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。
It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。
二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。如:
?Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。
?Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。
?Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。 三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时，是第三人称单数。如:
?A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。
?This book is yours. 这本
书
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是你的。
?That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。
?The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的。
四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this,
that作主语时，是第三人称单数。如:
?Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。
?There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。
?This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。
?That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦。
五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如:
?The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。
?The bread is very small. 那面包很小。
六、当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。如:
?"6" is a lucky number. "6"是个吉利数字。
?"I" is a letter. "I"是个字母。
Unit 6 Asking the way
Conversation 1
Excuse me,where is the nearest bank? There is one next to the post office round the corner.
Thank you.
Conversation 2
Excuse me,is there a hotel nearby?
The nearest one is about ten minutes' walk from here.
How can I get there?
Just walk down this road and you'll find it.
It's on the right side.
Conversation 3
Conversation 3
Can you tell me the way to the library?
Sure.Turn left at the next crossing.
Is it on Xinhua Street?
yes.You can't miss it.
Additional useful expressions
I'm lost.Could you tell me where I am?
What's the name of this street? 这条街叫什么名字?
Where am I on this map?
我在地图上的什么地方?
Sorry,I'm new here myself. 对不起,我也不是本地人.
Where's the restroom?
洗手间在哪儿?
Is it far?
远吗?
At the end of the street.
在街尽头.
Turn right at the traffic light. 在红绿灯处向右拐.
Is there a shortcut to that place? 到那儿有近道吗?
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