船员职务考试-航海英语154带翻译

1]Whichsignalofthefollwingsisnotprovidedwithonboardlifeboat?A.RocketparachutesignalsB.BuoyantsmokesignalsC.HandflaresignalsD.Self-ignitingsignals答案：D下列哪种信号在救生艇上不配备？自动点火信号[2]AccordingtoIMOregulations,______shallbeposedoutsidelifeboat?A.theretro-reflectivetapesB.thereflectivetapesC.theflashingbandsD.theanti-flashingbands答案：A根据国际海事组织规则，反光带应该安放在救生艇外面[3]Whichoneofthefollowingisnotrequiredonsurvivalcrafts?A.Anti-seasicknessmedicineB.ImmersionsuitsC.axesD.lifebuoys答案：D下面哪一个在在救生筏上不需要---救生圈[4]Havethesafetybeltsfor_______beenexamined?A.totalenclosedlifeboatsB.totallyenclosinglifeboatsC.totallyenclosedlifeboatsD.totalencloseinglifeboats答案：C全封闭式救生艇的安全带已经检查过了吗？[5]Thefire-protectedlifeboatsarefound_____________.A.insatisfactorilyconditionB.satisfactorilyC.satisfactoryD.satisfactored答案：C防火救生艇被发现是良好的[6]Wetestthewatersprayfireprotectionsystemoffire-protectedlifeboatsevery3months,___theabandonshipdrill.A.combiningwithB.combinedwithC.combiningtoD.combinedto答案：B我们每三个月测试防火救生艇的喷水防火系统，连同弃船训练。[7]Areyourlifeboatsfittedwith_______?A.cargowiresB.toppingliftC.guidinglinesD.trippingline答案：D你的救生艇配备有锚爪拉索吗？[8]Paintingon_________isprohibitedbecauseitwillweakenitssensibilityA.shipshellB.exteriorofwinchesC.hydrostaticreleaseunitD.holdladders答案：C在静水压力释放器上涂漆是被禁止的，因为它将会减弱灵敏度[9]Whereshallthekeytoco2roombekept?A.Inmaster'scabinB.Inthirdoffice'scabinC.Inabreak-glass-typeenclosureconspicuouslylocatedadjacenttotheroomD.Inalockedlockerconspicuouslylocatedadjacenttotheroom答案：C二氧化碳室的钥匙放在哪里？位于临近房间的“击碎玻璃”面卡的惹人注意的的墙壁上[10]Thefireman'soutfitconsistsof________.A.Safetylamp,protectiveclothing,rigidhelmet,breathingapparatusB.Emergencyescapebreathingdevice,firedamper,extinguishersC.Firefightingequipment,portableextinguishers,firedampersD.Firehoses,firenozzles,firehydrants,firepumps答案：A消防员装备由安全灯，防护衣，钢盔，呼吸器组成。[11]WhichoneofthefollowingisincorrectaboutMercatorprojection?A.Itprojectsasphereontoacylinder.B.Becausetheresultingdistancebetweenlatitudesareconstantlyincreasing,itisalsocalledprogressiveprojectionC.ItcanalwaysgivetruedistancesD.Itadvantageisthatlongitudesandlatitudesareatrightangles,whichmakesiteasytoreadtruebearings答案：C关于莫卡托投影下面哪项不正确，它总是能提供真实的距离[12]WhydodistancesalwayshavetobemeasuredfromthenearestscaleonaMercatorchart?A.BecauseitisthrmostefficientwayB.BecauseitvariesforeachlatitudeC.BecauseitvarieswiththechangeoflongitudeD.Becauseitisthemoststraightline.答案：B为什么在莫卡托海图上距离总是由最近的比例测量，因为它与每个纬度成比例[13]Whatisship'sheading?ship'sheadingisthedirection_______.A.thevesselispointing.B.thevesselistravelingrelativetolandC.thevesselistravelingrelativetogroundD.thevesselisdrifting答案：A什么是航向？航向是船舶指示的方向[14]Howlongwould15minutesoflongitudebeatalatitudeof60degreesNorth?A.30nmB.60nmC.15nmD.7.5nm答案：D在北纬60度15分经度是多长？7.5海里[15]Whichoneofthefollowingsisincorrectaboutmagneticcompass?A.ThemagenticcompassiscompulsoryonmyvesselB.ThemagenticcompassispronetoerrorC.ThemagenticcompassisalwaysplacedinsidesteelconstructionsD.Themagenticcompassneedstobecalibratedtocompensateforlocalmagneticdistortion答案：C关于磁罗经下面哪项是不正确的？磁罗经总是放在刚性结构里面[16]Whichoneofthefollowingsiscorrectregardingtheuseofgyrocompass?A.Gyrocompassdoesnothavetobestartedbeforesailing.B.GyrocompassmustbestoppedwhenvesselalongsideaberthC.GyrocompassneedstobecheckedfromtimetotimeD.Gyrocompassisnotinfluencedbythelatitudeandship'smotion答案：C关于旋转罗盘的用途下面哪项正确？旋转罗盘需要经常被核查[17]Whatmayaffecttheaccuracyofsoundingwithechosounder?A.SeabottomB.Ship'sspeedC.SpeedofcurrentD.Watertemperatureanddensity答案：D什么会影响回声探测仪的精度？水的温度和密度[18]Whatoftenhappenswhenusingecho-sounderatriverestuarywherealayeroffreshwaterliesonthetopofdensersaltwater?A.Ascatteringlayerappears.B.Echosounderstopsworking.C.shallowwaterappears.D.Nothingabnormalhappens.答案：A当回声探测仪使用于一层淡水位于高密度海水之上的河口时将发生什么？出现散射层[19]RegardingtheuseofGPS,whichoneofthefollowingsisincorrect?A.GPSisthemostaccurateglobalsystemtoday.B.ItsuseisstillundertheU.S.DepartmentofDefence'scontrolC.DGPSismoreaccuratethanGPSD.GPScanprovideareal-timepositionunderanycondition答案：D关于GPS的用途，下列哪项是不正确的？GPS能在任何条件下提供实时的位置[20]Withoutdoubttheradarisahighlyimportantnavigationaid.Butdutyofficershallawarethat_____whenusingit.A.ItsrangereadingismoreaccuratethanitsbearingreadingB.Alow-lyingcoastlinewithalong,flatbeachwillshowupproperlyontheradarC.Radarisonlyaimedatcollisionavoidance.D.Theuseofradarisnecessaryonlywhenvisibilityisrestricted.答案：A毫无疑问雷达是一种非常重要的助航设备。但是值班驾驶员在使用的时候应该注意到他的距离读 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比方位读数要精确[21]Asforracon,whichoneisincorrect.inthefollowing?A.Raconisaradartransponder.B.Raconisofteninstalledonmajorwaypoints.C.Whenactivatedbyaradarsignal,theRaconsendsitbackwithanidentifierD.Raconcanbeusedtotakeplaceofradar答案：D关于雷达信标，下列哪项是不正确的？雷达信标能用来取代雷达[22]WhatdoesaRaconhelpwith?A.MeasuringthedistanceB.MeasuringtherelativespeedC.IdentifingavesselD.Identifingaseamark答案：D雷达信标能帮助做什么？识别航标。[23]WhatdoesECDISstandfor?A.ElectricalChartDisplayandIndicationSystemB.ElectronicChartDisplayandInformationSystemC.ElectricChartDisplayandInformingSystemD.ElectronicChartDisplayandIndicatingSystem答案：B电子海图和信息显示系统用来做什么？电子海图显示和信息系统[24]TheIALAbuoyagesystemisdividedintotwocategories:________.A.ThebuoysystemandthelighthousesystemB.ThecentralbuoysystemandthesidebuoysystemC.ThelateralsystemandthecardinalsystemD.Thestripesystemandthebandsystem答案：C航标协会浮标系统分为两类：侧标系统和界标系统[25]Thelateralsystemisusedin_______.A.restrictedwatersuchasshoals,reefsorwrecksB.restrictedwatersuchasbuoyedchannelsC.openwaterssuchasshonls,reefsorwrecksD.openwaterssuchasbuoyedchannels答案：B侧标系统用于限制水道例如浮筒航道[26]InregionA,Thegreenbuoysarekeptto_____andredto_____whensailingfrom____to____.A.starboard,port,sea,landB.starboard,port,land,seaC.port,starboard,land,landD.port,starboard,sea,sea答案：A在侧面左手标，当从海上驶向岸时绿色浮标保持在右舷，红色在左舷[27]WhichoneofthefollowingsaboutTiafficSeparationScheme(TSS)isincorrect?A.TSSseparatesinboundandoutboundtrafficinwellmarkedlanes.B.Regulationsrequestallvesselstojoinorleavelanesattheextremities.C.IfaTSShastobecrossed,ithastobecarriedoutascloseaspossibletoarightangleD.BeingintheTSSdoeschangethegeneralruleoftheRoadconvention答案：D关于分道通航制下列哪项是不正确的？当在分道通航制区域改变一般交通规则[28]Howdoyoutakearunningfix?A.Bymeasuringtheanglebetweentofixedlandmarksandfindingthesineoftheangles.B.Bytakingbearingsfromalandmarkattimeintervalsandfindingthesineoftheangles.C.Bytakingbearingsfromalandmarkattimeintervalsandmeasuringthedistancecoveredintheintervals.D.Bytakingtherelativebearingsfrom2setsoflandmarksandplottingthedifference.答案：C你怎样进行移线定位？隔段时间获取一次陆标方位并且隔段时间测量所走的距离[29]WhohastherightofwayinaTiafficSeparationScheme?A.TheinboundvesselB.TheoutboundvesselC.ThevesselcomingfromthestarboardsideD.Thevesselcomingfromtheportside答案：C在分道通航制区域谁有优先权？左舷来的船[30]WhatwouldbethecolourofanIALAstarboardhandlateralbuoy,asseenwhensaillingtowardland,inEurope?A.GreenB.RedC.RedandgreenstripesD.Blackandyellowstripes答案：A在欧洲，当驶向沿岸时将会看到航标协会右舷指示侧标是什么颜色？绿色[31]Asthetidemakesthewater_______twiceadayaresultingcurrent,ortidalstream,isgenerated.aresultingcurrent,ortidalstream,isgenerated.A.risingandfallingB.RoseandfellC.theriseandfallD.riseandfall答案：D当潮汐使海水每天升降两次形成流或者潮流，形成一种结果是流，或者形成潮流，[32]Whenreversing,thetidalstreamwillhaveaperiodwithlittleornoeffect.Thisiscalledthe______.A.RiseB.RangeC.SlackD.Spring答案：C当回落的时候，潮流将会有一段时间很小或者几乎没有。这叫做平潮[33]Theaveragetimebetweentwohighwatersis12hoursand25minutesbecausethisisthetimeittakesfor____.A.ThesuntobeattheoppositesideofthemoonB.ThemoontobeattheoppositesideoftheearthC.ThemoontobeatitsapogeeD.Thesunandthemoontobeonthesameside答案：B两个高潮之间的平均时间是12小时25分钟，因为这个时候发生在月亮在地球对面[34]Whatisthetidalheight?A.TwicethetideamplitudeB.TherangeofthetideC.ThewaterabovetheLowestAstronomicalTideD.Theheightaboveorunderthemeanlevel答案：C什么是潮高？最低天文潮上的水位[35]WhatistherightwaytouseVHFCH16andworkingchannel?A.ShipscancallothershipsonCh16butshouldmovetoaworkingchannelassoonaspossible.B.Shipshoulduseworkingchanneltocallothershipsatanytime.C.Ch16isonlyusedastheinternationaldistressandcallingfrequency.D.ShipcanuseCh16orworkingchannelastheylike答案：A正确使用VHF16频道和工作频道的方法是什么？在16频道上船舶能呼叫其他的船，但是需要尽快的移动到工作频道[36]Howtoreportyourshipcallsigntoashorestation?A.UsecapitallettersB.UsephoneticalphabetC.UselettersandnumbersD.Useflagsignals答案：B怎样 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你船的呼号到岸站？用音标字母[37]WhichoneofthefollowingsisnotarightwaytocallanunknownvesselofVHF?A.AccordingtohercharacteristicsB.AccordingtohercargoC.AccordingtohermovementsD.Accordingtohercrewmembers答案：D下列那个不是VHF呼叫未知船的正确方法？根据他的船员[38]Ifthereweresuddenlyanimmediatedangerforboththevesselanditscrew,wouldyousendaMAYDAYon__?A.Ch06withdualwatchB.Ch06with25wattsouputC.Ch16with1wattouputD.Ch16with25wattsouput答案：D如果船舶和船员都有突发的紧急危险，你需要在输出功率为25瓦的VHF发送一个“MAYDAY”信号[39]Intheunlikelyeventthatadistresssituationallowsyoutosendonlyaveryshortmessage,afterMAYDAYwouldyoufirstsay______?A.YournameandcallsignB.YourpositionC.ThenumberofpersonsonboardD.thenatureofthedistresssituation答案：A在不可能发生遇险情况的事件中允许你发送一个非常简短的信息，在MADAY后你首先说你的船名和呼号[40]TheGPSsatelliteorbitstheearthinapproximately_______.A.3hoursB.6hoursC.12hoursD.24hours答案：C全球定位通讯卫星围绕地球轨道运行大约12小时[41]GPSreceivererrorsdependon________.A.operationB.installationC.displaytypeD.construction答案：DGPS接收误差取决于结构[42]ErrorintheGPSpositionshasnothingtodowith_____.A.userclockbiasB.satelliteclockbiasC.atmosphericinterferenceD.ship'sposition答案：DGPS位置误差于船舶位置无关[43]WhatisthemainpurposeofDGPS?A.ImprovepositioningaccuracyB.DecreasepositioningaccuracyC.ReduceoperationalcostD.Idon'tknow答案：A差分GPS的主要目的是什么？改良定位精度[44]TheacccuracyoftheDGPSmainlydependson_______.A.ThepriceoftheequipmentB.TherelativeanglebetweenthesatelliteC.ThepositionoftheobserverD.Theageofthecalculatedcorrection答案：D差分GPS的精度主要依赖于计算改正量[45]WhatisthepurposeofaPedestal（基座，柱脚）Roile?A.TochangethedirectionofleadonamooringlineB.TosecureachainC.TosecuretheeyeofamooringlineD.Tofacilitatetowing答案：APedestalRoile的用途是什么？改变系泊缆的导向[46]Youstandagreaterriskofinjuringyourselforyourshipmateduringmooringandunmooringoperationsthanatanyothertime.Soremember________.A.Donotwearsafetyshoes,glovesandanoverallwithlongsleevesB.StandascloselyaspossibleintheroperailC.Donotworktooclosetothedrumwhenhandlingwires/ropesD.Ifthelinetakescharge,trytostopitwithyourfeet/hands答案：C跟其他任何比起来，在系离泊的时候你和你的船友有更大的危险。因此记住在操作绳索的时候不要工作靠太近鼓轮[47]Whichoneofthefollowingsisnotarightwaytobehaveduringmooringunmooringoperation?A.StayclosetothetowlineatalltimeB.BewarethebightsC.Whenoperatingthewinch/windlass,ensurethatyourselfunderstandthecontrolsD.Whenthetugisbeingsecuredorletgo,monitortheoperationclosely答案：A在系离泊期间以下哪一项不是正确的方法举动？保持拖缆随时拉紧[48]Themostseriousdangerfromsyntheticropesis____,whichisthesuddenreleaseoftheenergystoredinthestretchedsyntheticlinewhenitbreaksA.RottingB.WearandtearC.SnapbackD.Weakness答案：C人造绳最大的危险是急速反弹---当断掉的时候突然释放拉伸人造绳时蓄积的能量[49]Unlikewires,syntheticropesdonotgiveaudible_____ofpendingfailureandmaynotexhibitanybrokenelementsbeforecompletelypartingA.brokenB.slackC.trackD.sign答案：D不同的绳子，人造绳直到破坏以前不会发出听得见的迹象，在完全分开以前不会出现任何破断的迹象[50]ashipdoesnotpossessanall-wireorall-sytheticmooringoutfit,thebestprocedureistouse____forspringandbreastlinesand_____forheadlinesandsternlines.A.Thesyntheticropes,thewiresB.Thewires,thesyntheticropesC.Thewires,thesyntheticropeswiththewiresD.Thesyntheticropeswiththewires,thesameastheformer答案：B船舶不会具有全金属绳或者全人造绳锚泊设备，最好的方法是用金属绳做倒缆和横缆，用人造绳做首缆和尾缆51．Theidealropeforstoppersshouldsatisfythefollowingrequirementsexceptthat_____.A.ThestoppershouldbeofsyntheticfibreropeB.ThesizeofthestoppershouldbeaslargeaspossibleC.ThestoppershouldbeoflowstretchmaterialD.Thestoppershouldbeveryflexible答案：B52.Usually,donotusemorethan_____completeropeturnsaroundthedrum.A.1-2B.3-4C.5-6D.7-8答案：B51．Theidealropeforstoppersshouldsatisfythefollowingrequirementsexceptthat_____.A.ThestoppershouldbeofsyntheticfibreropeB.ThesizeofthestoppershouldbeaslargeaspossibleC.ThestoppershouldbeoflowstretchmaterialD.Thestoppershouldbeveryflexible答案：B阻挡器的理想的绳索需要满足以下要求中除了阻挡器的尺寸尽可能大52.Usually,donotusemorethan_____completeropeturnsaroundthedrum.A.1-2B.3-4C.5-6D.7-8答案：B通常，不要用全套绳饶鼓轮超过3-4圈53．Ifyouhavesteelwireropesleadinginthesamedirectionwithotherropes,whichwilltakethemostoftheload?A.SteelwireropeB.ManilaC.NylonD.Polypropylenerope答案：A如果你让钢丝绳和别的绳索导向同一个方向，哪个承担的负荷最大？钢丝绳54.Snapbackisaseriousdangerwhenwearehandling_____.A.WireropeB.NylonropesonlyC.SyntheticropesD.Manila答案：C当我们仅操作尼龙绳的时候急速弹会非常危险55.Chooseonestatementwhichiscorrectaccordingtosafemooringpractice.A.SyntheticropecanbeusedasastopperonwiresB.AsafetyhelmetwithoutchinstrapsisallowedC.…….havethesameelongationasusedropesD.Twoormorelinesleadinginthesamedirectionshouldalwaysbeofthesamematerial.答案：D根据安全系泊操练选择一项正确的陈述56.WhatdoesanavigatorwhousesanECDISrequire?A.GoodnavigationalknowledgeandaprofessionaljobattitudeB.GoodcomputerknowledgeC.GoodsystemknowledgeD.Nothingspecial答案:A使用电子海图显示和信息系统的航海者的要求是什么？良好的航海知识和专业的工作态度57.WhenownshipspositioninputtoECDISwrong,whatistheresult?A.NothingB.ECDISwillgivewarningC.ECDISwillautomaticallybeswitchedoffD.Position,rangeandbearingtakenontheECDISwillbewrong答案：D当把拥有的船位错误输入电子海图显示与信息系统，结果会怎么样？显示在电子海图显示与信息系统上的船位，航程，方位将错误58.Whatshouldyouavoidwhenreceivingworkorder?A.HavingotherpeoplehelpyouwithyourworkB.SwearingC.WastingtimeonhavingproceduresexplainedD.Misunderstandings答案：D当收到工作命令时应避免什么？误解59.Whatkindofinformationdosethefireplancontain?A.Firealarmsignal,fireinstructionandyourassignmentB.locationoffirefightingequipmentonboardC.HowtousefirefightingequipmentonboardD.Informationonhowhandledifferenttypesoffires答案：B消防 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包括哪些种类的信息？船上消防设备的位置60.Doyouneedtomeasureoxygenlevelsbeforeenteringanenclosedspace?A.Yes,alwaysB.NoC.NotifyoumeasurefortoxicgasesD.Yes,butnotifyouventilateproperlyfirstfor24hours答案：A当你进入一个密闭空间前你需要测量氧气浓度吗？是的，总是这样61.Whatisthemostimportanttreatmentconcerningaforeignbodyintheeye?A.RinsingoftheeyeB.……anaestheticC.Wringtheeye-lidtopreventblinkingD.Closetheeyeforawhile答案：A关于眼睛里的杂物最重要的处理方法是什么？清洗眼睛62.WhatisthemeaningofUEL?A.UpperexposurelevelB.UpperexplosionlevelC.UpperexplosivelevelD.Upperevaporationlevel答案：CUEL的意思是什么？爆炸上限63.Inwhichwaymayintakeofpoisoningmaterialnotoccur?A.ByinhalingB.ByskinpenetratingandskinabsorbingC.ByswallowingD.Byprotectivemeasures答案：D哪一种方法不会使有毒物质进入的情况发生？通过保护措施64.WhatisOPA90?A.OilProductionActof1990B.orePollutionActof1990C.OilPollutionActof1990D.OreProductionActof1990答案：C什么是邻苯二甲醛90？1990油污法案65.Whatisthemaximumoxygenpercentageallowedinatank?A.12%B.6%C.8%D.10%答案：C油舱中允许的最大氧气百分比是多少？66.WhatdoesOBOmean?A.OilBulkOilB.OreBulkOilC.OnlyBulkOreD.OnlyBasicOil答案：BOBO的意思是什么？矿石/散货油67.WhatisthemeaningofLEL?A.LowevaporationlimitB.LowerexposurelimitC.LowerexplosivelimitD.Lowexplosionlevel答案：CLEL是什么意思？爆炸下限68.Whatkindoffixedextinguishingplantisinstalledinanoiltankersengineroomandpumproom?A.PowderplantB.FoamplantC.CO2plantD.Watersprayplant答案：C那种固定灭火装置安装在油轮机舱和泵房？二氧化碳装置69.Beforeanyportablegasindicatorsarebroughttothemeasuringspot,whatisveryimportanttodowiththeseanalysersfirst?A.TodoafullcalibrationB.JustrenewthebatteriesC.ZeroadjustthemD.Justcheckthefilters答案：A任何便携式气体指示器在带到测量地点以前，关于这些分析器什么是最重要的？全面的校正70.Whichoneofthefollowingfactorsdoesnotreducetheeffectoffreesurface?A.MinimumnumberofdailyservicetanksinuseB.Wherepossible,tankseitherfulloremptyC.GZmaxatminimum25°D.Bilgespumpedout答案：C下面那一个因素不能减小自由液面的影响？最大复原力臂最小在25度71.Whereisthedraftlargestwhentheshiphasanafttrim?A.ForwardB.AftC.MidshipsD.Thedraftsareequalallovertheship答案：B当船舶尾倾时最大吃水在哪里？船尾72.WhatpercentageofthebaggageisrequiredtobecheckedatSecurityLevel1?A.25-50%B.ThepercentageisnotspecifiedC.100%D.5-15%答案：B行李的百分比为多少时需要选择安全等级？这个百分比没有任何规定73.Whoisresponsibleforthedevelopmentoftheshipsecurityplan?A.ThecompanysecurityofficerB.TheclassificationsocietyC.TheportfacilitysecurityofficerD.Theshipsecurityofficer答案：A谁负责开发船舶安全计划？公司安全检查人员74.Whoisresponsiblefortheregularsecurityinspectionsoftheship?A.ThecompanysecurityofficerB.TheclassificationsocietyC.TheportfacilitysecurityofficerD.Theshipsecurityofficer答案：D谁负责船舶常规安全检查？船舶安全检查人员75.ForwhomistheISMCodemandatory?A.Allvessels500GRTandaboveB.AlltankersC.Allvesselsbuiltafter1998D.Allvesselsoninternationalroutes答案：A谁要强制执行国际安全管理规则？所有500总吨以上的船舶76.WhocancontacttheDesignatedPerson?A.ThedesignatedpersonB.ThecaptainC.AllseniorofficerD.Allofficersandcrew答案：D谁能联系指定人？所有高级船员和普通船员77.WhocansuggestchangestotheSMS?A.ThedesignatedpersonB.ThecaptainC.AllofficerandcrewD.Allseniorofficer答案：C谁能建议改变短消息？所有高级船员和普通船员78.Howmanyhoursofrestistheminimumrequiredinanormalday?A.14hoursB.10hoursC.6hoursD.Itdoesnotmatteraslongasmyovertimeispaidfor答案：B在一个正常日休息的最低要求是多少个小时？10小时79.TheISMcodeispatof_____.A.SOLASB.STCWC.MARPOLD.HighSpeedCraftCode答案：A国际安全管理规则是SOLAS公约的一部分80.Whenareyouallowedtothrowplasticgarbageoverboard?A.Beingmorethan25milesfromshoreB.Onlyatnightwhenit’sdarkC.Beingmorethan6milesfromshoreD.Never答案：D什么时候允许你向船外扔塑料垃圾？什么时候都不行81.WhyistheISMCodemandatory?A.TosatisfyUSCoastguardB.ToimprovesafetyC.TosavemoneyforthecompanyD.Togetloverinsurancepremiums答案：B为什么国际安全管理公约是强制性的？提高安全82.WhyshouldyoureportaccidenttotheDesignatedPerson?A.TofindsomeonetoblameB.TopreventitfromhappeningagainC.SothecompanycancalculateyoursafetybonusesD.Tobeabletoreceiveaninsuranceclaim答案：B为什么需要你报告事故给指定的人？防止事件再发生83.ShipboardEmergencyDrillsmustbecarriedoutatleast_____?A.OnceeverythirdyearB.OnceamonthC.OnceayearD.Onceaweek答案：B船舷应急计划必须执行至少每一个月一次84.Whatisthepurposeofthegirdersinthetank?A.TheysupportthestiffenersB.TheytransferalltheseaforcesactingontheplatingC.TheysupportthestiffenersandtakeupsomeoftheseaforcesD.Idon’tknow答案：C舱内桁的用途是什么？他们支持加强杆和低档一些海水压力85.Whendoseabulkcarrierexperienceextremetensioninbottomstructureduringfastrateloading?A.DuringballastinginportB.Duringloadingofheavycargoinmid-shipholdsC.Duringcorrectloadingpattern,butwithheavycargoD.Duringloadinglightcargoinendholds答案：B在装货期间，在什么时候散伙船底版结构经受极大的张力？在船中货舱装载重大货件期间86.Whatisthedifferencebetweenstaticanddvnamicforcesonashiphull?A.TheformerissetupbycargoandseawhilethelatterbywaveactionB.TheformerisactingduringloadingandfromwaveactionwhilethelatterbeforeandaftertheshiphasbeenloadedC.TheformerissetupbycargowhilethelatterbywaveactionD.Idon’tknow答案：A在船体上静电干扰和（）的不同点是什么？前者由货物和海水形成而后者由海水波动形成87.Whatistheworsecaseconsiderationforthehullgirderatsea?A.WhenthewavecrestareforeandaftB.WhenawavelengthbetweenthecrestsisapproximatelyequaltothelengthoftheshipC.IfthewavecrestisamidshipsD.Whenawavelengthistwotimesofthatoftheship答案：B在海上船桁体考虑的很不好情况是什么？当波峰之间的波长约等于船舶长度的时候88.Whoisnormallydecidingwhichsearchpatterntouse?A.CRSB.OSCC.SMCD.SRU答案：B通常由谁决定使用的搜寻方式？89.Whatisthemeaningoftheword“ROGER”whenusedinradiocommunication?A.PleaserepeatyourmessageB.NotreadableC.CorrectD.Ihavereceivedyourtransmissionsatisfactorily答案：D当使用无线电通信的时候单词“明白了”是什么意思？我已经满意的收到了你的传送90.Whattypeofoilismostsuitableforreducingtheeffectofheavyseas?A.CrudeoilB.FueloilC.VegetableoilD.Lubricatingoil答案：C哪种油最适合减小波涛汹涌的海面的作用？植物油91.Communicationbetweenshipandaircraftis_____.A.EasyandstraightforwardB.DifficultbecauseofdifferentradiobandsC.NotpossibleD.Notallowed答案：B船舶和飞机之间的通信困难，因为无线电频段不同92.Whenistheparallelsweepsearchused?A.WhensearchingasmallareaB.WhensearchingalargeareaC.WhensearchingoverhillyterrainD.Whensearchingduringnight答案：B什么时候使用平行搜索？当在一个大的海域搜索时93.Thefollowinginformationmaynotberequiredtobecommunicatedtoadistressedcraft?A.Ownvesselsidentity,callsign,nameandpositionB.OwnvesselspeedandETAtodistressedcraftC.DistressescraftstruebearinganddistancefromshipD.Rescueawardifsuccessful答案：D和一个遇险航空器联系，下列哪个信息可以不需要？成功后的营救奖品94.Asearchandrescueregionis_____.A.AsearchareaB.AnareacoveredbyairsurveillanceC.AnareacoveredbyradarsurveillanceD.Anareaofdefineddimensions答案：D95.ThefirstshiparrivingofaSARincidentshould_____.A.AssumeOSCdutiesB.AssumeSMCdutiesC.AssumeACOdutiesD.AssumeSRUduties答案：A搜救区域是一个搜寻范围96.Whichstandardmanoverboardmanoeuvreisconsideredthebestduringbadvisibilityconditions?A.TheAndersonturnB.ThesingleturnC.TheoneturnD.TheWilliamsonturn答案：D在能见度不良时哪一个人员落水 标准 excel标准偏差excel标准偏差函数exl标准差函数国标检验抽样标准表免费下载红头文件格式标准下载 操作被认为是最好的？威廉逊回旋法97.CantheRCCandRSCuseNAVTEXforshoretoshipdistresstraffic?A.YesB.NoC.OnlyifnoothercommunicationisavailableD.Onlyatnighttime答案：ARCC和RSC能把NAVTEX用于岸到船的遇险通信吗？98.Whatismostimportantwhenusingexpandedsquaresearch?A.AccuratenavigationB.ConstantspeedC.FixedROTD.Fixedturnradius答案：A当用展开方形搜索是最重要的是什么？个人搜索方式计划99.Whatismostimportantforvisualsearchpurposes?A.DesignofindividualsearchpatternsB.DesignofspecialsearchpatternsC.UseofstandardsearchpatternsD.Startsearchim