2020-2021学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册Unit3TheInternet单元素养评价含解析

Unit3TheInternet单元素养评价(三)(Unit3)(120分钟　150分)第一部分　听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)　　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text1M:I’vegotmycamerawithme.①ButamIallowedtotakephotoshere?W:①Ithinkso.Itdoesn’tsayyoucan’t.1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Takephotos.　　　　B.Buyacamera.C.Helpthewoman.Text2M:②Ireallylikelivinghereinthisflat,becauseit’ssonearthecenteroftown.W:That’strue.Butitgetsreallynoisyatnight.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anoisynight.B.Theirlifeintown.C.Aplaceofliving.Text3W:Jack,couldyouhelpmewashtheclothesordrythedishes?Whichwouldyouprefer?M:Well,③whydon’tIwatertheplantsinstead?W:Oh,that’sverykindofyou.3.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?A.Washtheclothes.B.Drythedishes.C.Watertheplants.Text4M:Oh,no!Ijustrealizethatwearealmostoutofgas.W:Well,④wearegoingtohavetofindastationandfillup.Thereshouldbeoneclosetowhereweare.M:Yeah,Iguessso.Butthegasinthetrunkisreallylow.Hopefully,we’llfindonesoon.4.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inacar.B.Atagasstation.C.Atatrainstation.Text5W:Iwasgoingtomakeacakeforthepartytonight.ButIjustrealizedwehadrunoutofeggs.Couldyougotothesupermarketandgetsome?M:Idon’tthinkwehaveenoughtimetomakeone.⑤Letmejustbuyacakefromashop.5.Whereisthemangoingnext?A.Toabakery.B.Toaparty.C.Toacinema.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。Text6W:Next?M:CanIhaveapoundofchickenand⑥twopoundsofpork,please?W:Doyouwantawholechicken,chickenwings,orsomepieceswithoutanybonesinthem?M:Thelastone.W:OK.That’s$4apound,and⑥theporkisgoingtobe$6intotal.Anythingelse?M:No,that’sit.CanIgiveyouacreditcard?W:I’msorry,but⑦thecreditcardmachineisdown.Soit’llhavetobecashorapersonalcheck.M:Goodthing.⑦IstoppedatanATMmachineonmywayoverhere!6.Howmuchdoestheporkcost?A.$3perpound.B.$4perpound.C.$6perpound.7.Howwillthemanprobablypay?A.Incash.B.Bycreditcard.C.Withapersonalcheck.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。Text7M:Hello,Olivia!Welcomeback!Youlookgreat!W:Mark!It’slovelytoseeyouagain.M:Howwasyourtrip?W:Finebuttiring.⑧Milanwasinteresting.It’sbiggerthanIexpected.Butnoisieranddirtier,too.M:AndRome?WhatdidyouthinkofRome?W:Well,Ididn’tgothere.Haveyoueverbeenthere?M:No,I’veneverbeentoItaly.I’dliketogotoFlorence.Well,isthisallyourluggage?W:Yes,butthesuitcaseisveryheavy.Couldyouhelpme?M:Sure!Wow!Olivia!Whatisinit?Books?Orstones?W:⑨Justtenpairsofshoes!8.Wherehasthewomanbeen?A.ToFlorence.B.ToMilan.C.ToRome.9.Whathasthewomangotinhersuitcase?A.Shoes.　　　B.Stones.　　　C.Books.听第8段材料,回答第10～12题。Text8W:Youwanttoseeme,MrWallace?M:Yes,Laura.Pleasesitdown.Howarethingsgoing?W:Quitewell,thankyou.I’mquitebusy—graduatepapers,examsandjobinterviews...Youknow,Iwillgraduateintwomonths,butthankfullyI’mmanaging.⑩Fouryearsatcollegegoesquickly!M:Laura,youaresuchapolite,hard-workingandhelpfulstudent.Youhavesetagoodexampletoeveryone.W:Idon’tknowwhattosay.Ijusttrytodomybest.M:Iknowthat,Laura.SoletmeexplainwhyIaskedyoutocometoseeme.⑪TherewillbeanationalconferenceinNewYorkonMay5.That’shalfamonthfromnow.Ourschoolhasbeeninvitedtosendonestudent.Wouldyouliketogo?W:Me?Wow!Ifeelhonoredthatyou’veaskedme,MrWallace.M:Well,youdeservethehonor.W:Thankyouverymuch.Thisissoexciting!ButbeforeIdecide,⑫mayIaskacoupleofquestions?M:Certainly.10.Whichyearofcollegeisthewomanin?A.Thesecondyear.　　　　B.Thethirdyear.C.Thefourthyear.11.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Attendaconference.B.Takeajobinterview.C.Learntobehelpful.12.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Refusetheman’soffer.B.Completegraduatepapers.C.Askafewquestions.听第9段材料,回答第13～16题。Text9M:IheardyoutookJennytoadentistyesterday.Whatwaswrongwithher?W:⑬Sheneededfillingsbecausetherewassomethingwrongwithherteeth.Ireallyshouldn’thavegivenhersomuchcandy.M:Howoftendidyougivehercandy?W:Igavehercandyonadailybasis.M:Youmadeahugemistake.Givingchildrencandyharmstheminvariousways.Ireadanarticletheotherday.Itsayskidswhoofteneatcandymaysufferfromobesity,andpoornutritionbesidesbadteeth.W:SodoyougiveJimanycandy?M:Yes.⑭ButIonlygivehimoneonaweeklybasis.W:Itseemsyouhaveknowntheharmofeatingtoomuchcandybeforeyoureadthatarticle.M:Yes,⑮mygrandmahadbadteethduetoeatingtoomuchcandy.Sosheneverletmeeattoomuchcandy.W:I’llgiveJennylesscandy,too.⑯Oh,myhusbandwillcomebackfromworksoon.Imustgobackandpreparedinnernow.M:OK.Bye.W:Byebye.13.What’swrongwithJenny?A.Shefellover.　　　B.Shehadbadteeth.C.Sheatetoomuch.14.HowoftendoesthemangiveJimcandy?A.Everyday.　　　　B.Onceaweek.C.Everytwodays.15.Whatcanweknowabouttheman’sgrandma?A.Sheisadentist.　　　　B.Shelikescandy.C.Sheisawriter.16.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman’shusband?A.He’llpreparedinner.　　　　B.He’lleatless.C.He’llbebackfromwork.听第10段材料,回答第17～20题。Text10　　W:Andtodayonourholidayprogramwehavesomeinformationaboutacyclingholiday,whichisrunbyPathwayHolidays.⑰It’sfromMondayJune12thuntilSaturdayJune17th.Onthistrip,youcyclefromWhitehaveninthenorthwestofEnglandtoSunderlandinthenortheast.Thetotalcostofthetouris￡652andthatincludesyourhotel,allmeals,thetransportofyourluggageandatourguide.Thisissomeonewhoknowstheareaandcantellyouaboutitduringthetrip.⑱Infact,thepriceincludeseverythingexceptbicyclehire.It’spossibletohireabicycleandyoushouldbookoneinadvanceifyouwanttodothat.⑲EntertainmentisprovidedinthefirsthotelinWhitehaven—there’llbeamusicaleveningonthefirstday.OnWednesdayevening,thehotelyouarestayinginwillorganizeaquiz,andonthelastevening—that’sFriday—there’llbeaparty.⑳Ifyou’dlikemoreinformationaboutthetrip,thecompanyPathwayHolidaysadvisesyoutolookattheirwebsite,andI’lltellyouwhatthatisinaminute.We’rejustgoingtotalktosomeonewhodidthiscyclingholidayrecently.17.Whatdoweknowaboutthecyclingholiday?A.ItstartsfromthenorthofEngland.B.Itcoversover600miles.C.Itlastsnearlyaweek.18.Whatshouldtheparticipantspayforbesidesthetotalcost?A.Hiringabike.B.Bookingahotel.C.Findingaguide.19.Whatwilltheparticipantshaveonthefirstday?A.Aquiz.　　　　B.Aparty.C.Amusicalevening.20.Howcanpeoplegetmoreinformationaboutthetrip?A.Byphoningthecompany.B.Byvisitingawebsite.C.Bytalkingtoaformertourist.第二部分　阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)　　阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A(2020·阜阳高一检测)Bullets(子弹)toBandages:LifeInsidetheIsraelDefenseForces　　MarkTerris,M.D.　　www.xlibris.com　　$34.99hardcover/$23.99softcover/$3.99e-book　　ThebookexploresthedailylifeinsidetheIsraelDefenseForces.ThesearetruestoriesthatcenterontheexperiencesoffourIsraelisoldiersandprovidereaderswithapersonalviewoflifeintheIsraeliarmy,themeaningoffriendshipsandthesoldiers’coming-of-age.　　TheOneWhoShowstheWay:EvolvingHumanityFromPsycho-logicalToPsycho-spiritualLiving　　BillyGrant　　www.xlibrispublishing.co.uk　　$39.92hardcover/$23.28softcover/$4.99e-book　　“Thisbooktellsmy12-yearjourneythroughmidlifecrisis(危机).Seenasamicrocosm(缩影)ofwhatisgoingoninreligion,societyandhumanity,itshowswhatweneedtodotodevelop.”—BillyGrant　　Bless(祝福)YourLittleCottonSocks:BeyondtheQuirkySayingofMyEccentricScottishMum　　DianeRadford　　www.amazon.com　　$27.99hardcover/$16.95softcover/$9.99e-book　　Inthisdelightfulessaycollection,readersenterthepleasantworldofDianeRadford’sparentsandshareinlaugh-out-loud-funny,attimesmoving,eventsthatshowhowDianeisaltogetherblessed—notjusthercottonsocks.Thereaderswillbetoo.　　NiaCubetadas　　AngelicaGonzalez　　www.authorhouse.com　　$26.99hardcover/$19.99softcover/$3.99e-book　　NiaCubetadasisthesecondbookofLorenza’samazingadventures.Thisbookguidesreadersthroughseveralextremeandfunnysituationstodealwiththeboringbathtime.Thisstorypromotes(促进)environmentpreservationandanimalwelfare.21.WhowrotestoriesaboutthelifeofIsraelisoldiers?A.AngelicaGonzalez.B.MarkTerris,M.D.C.DianeRadford.D.BillyGrant.22.Howmuchshouldyoupayforahardcoverbookdescribingmiddle-agedstress?A.$39.92.　　　　B.$34.99.C.$27.99.D.$26.99.23.Whichofthefollowingbookscontainssomeinterestingessays?A.NiaCubetadas.B.BulletstoBandages.C.TheOneWhoShowstheWay.D.BlessYourLittleCottonSocks.B　　Lastyearmychildrengiftedmeastainlesssteel(不锈钢的)coffeeplunger(法式按压咖啡壶).Ilovetostartthedaywithastrongblackcoffeeandcouldn’twaittouseit.Ilookedforwardtothefollowingmorning’scoffeemaking,knowingthatIprobablywouldn’tsmash(打碎)thisplungeraseasilyasIhaddonesoofteninthepast.　　ButasIpouredmyfirstcupofcoffee,theplungerspilled(洒出)alloverthetable.Thankfullynoonewasaroundtoseemydisappointedface!Ikepttrying,buteachmorningwouldseemewipingupthecoffee.ThenIrealizedthatifIpouredveryslowlytherewouldbenospilling.　　Thiswasatfirstaverypainfulexperience.MynormalpracticewastorushthroughbreakfastsothatIcouldgetonwithmyday.　　ButintimeIlearnednotonlytopourslowlybuttoenjoytheexperience:thesmell,thetaste,andthestillnessofanewday.　　Itprompted(促使)metoreflectuponwhethertherewereotherareasofmylifeIwasrushingthrough.Mostoflife,itseemed.　　Istartedtoleaveextratimetodoeventhemostordinarytasks.Whenshopownerswouldapologizeforkeepingmewaiting,I’dsay,“Notaproblem.I’mnotinahurry.”Evenhangingoutwashingbecamepleasurablewhenacoupleofextraminutesofstandingstillandlisteningtothebirdssinginginthetreesaroundmebecamepartofmyroutine.　　Besides,oneofmyfavoriteexperienceslivingintheinnercityformanyyearswassittingonthefrontdoorstepofourhomespendingtimewithstrangers.Wesatonthesteps,eachofuswithacupofcoffeeinourhands,listeningtoeachother’sstories.Itwasoneofthewarmestthingsaboutlivinginabusycity.Itwasasiftheworldaroundusslowedtoapace(步伐)wecouldbothhandle.　　Stillnessandquietnessnotonlyslowthepaceoflife,butalsofeedthesoul,helpingustoenjoytheworld’ssmallpleasures.24.Whatwastheauthor’slifelikebeforereceivingthecoffeeplunger?A.Hurried.　　　　B.Relaxing.C.Simple.D.Disappointing.25.Whatdoestheword“This”inParagraph3referto?A.Dealingwiththespilledcoffee.B.Learningtousethenewcoffeeplunger.C.Tryingtopourcoffeemoreslowly.D.Rushingthroughbreakfast.26.Whathappenedwhentheauthorchangedherlifestyle?A.Shehadmoretimeforimportantthings.B.Shefoundjoyinordinarytasks.C.Shemadefriendswithmanyshopowners.D.Shehadabetterrelationshipwithherfamilymembers.27.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisarticle?A.Totellpeoplehowtoliveameaningfulandfulllife.B.Toreflectonthemeaningoflivingaslow-pacedlife.C.Toshowtheimportanceofthegiftfromherdaughter.D.Toencouragereaderstocommunicatemorewithstrangers.C　　Aroundthistimeafewyearsago,itwascommontoseevideosoffriendsonsocialmediahavingabucketoficywaterthrownonthem.Knownasthe“icebucketchallenge”,itwascreatedasawaytoraisemoneyforthemedicalconditionALS.Butnow,there’sanewchallengeandthistime,nowaterisinvolved.　　Whatisit?Well,thinkofafruitthatyou’dnevernormallysinkyourteethinto.Perhapsyou’vegotit:alemon.Whileweenjoyusinglemonstoaddflavortodishes,veryfewofuswouldactuallyeatoneaswe’deatanappleoranorange.　　Butthehorribletasteistheprecisereasonwhythe“lemonfacechallenge”istakingoff.Participantsbiteintoalemon,takingaselfieastheydoitbeforepostingthephotoonline.Thefunisallaboutexpressionpeoplemakeasallthatcitricacid(柠檬酸)hitstheirtastebuds(味蕾).Everyexpressionseemstosay,“Thisisworsethanfreezingwater.”　　Theserioussidetothistrendisthegoodcauseit’sallinaidof.Thechallengeaimstoraiseawarenessofararebraincancerthataffectsyoungchildren.ItwasstartedbyAubreighNicholas,an11-year-oldUSkid.ShewasdiagnosedwiththisrarebraincancerherselfinSeptember2017,buthassinceraisedalmost$50,000tocoverhermedicalexpensesthankstothechallenge.Ifachallengeisgoingtoraisepublicityandcontributionsfrompeople,ithastobesomethinginterestingandoriginal.Thatwaytheicebucketchallengetookoffin2014anditexplainswhysomanypeoplearenowsharingtheirlemonfaces.Therearealotofstoriesaboutthedownsideofsocialmediathesedays.Thecharitychallenges,however,showhowonlineculturecanunitetheworldandbringhelptothepeoplewhomostneedit. 28.Whyistheicebucketchallengementionedinthearticle?A.Toshowhowcharitygaineditspopularityonline.B.Tointroduceasimilarchallengethatraisesmoneyforcharity.C.Toattractpeople’sattentiontoararedisease.D.Toproveitspopularityaroundtheworld.29.Comparedwiththepre-Internetcharity,whatistheadvantageofonlinecharity?A.Itraisesmoremoneythaneverbefore.B.Itisstartedbythepeoplewhosufferrarediseases.C.Itbringspeopletogethereasilyandquickly.D.Itcauseslittledoubtamongpeople.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“tookoff”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Goawaysuddenly.B.Becomesuccessfulandpopular.C.Removeyourclothes.D.Takeabreak.31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsonlinecharity?A.Positive.　　　　　B.Indifferent.C.Negative.D.Ambiguous.DTimBerners-Lee.Ifyoudon’tknowhisname,you’vesurelyusedhisfamousinvention—theWorldWideWeb,asystemweusetosearchforinformationontheInternet.　　OnOct.29,theInternetofficiallyturned50yearsold.“Thisbirthdaymustmarkthemomentwetakeonthefightforthewebwewant.”　　SpeakingattheUniversityofCalifornia,hepointedoutthreeproblemsaffectingtoday’sweb-criminal(犯罪的)behavior,ad-basedclickbaitwebsites(钓鱼网站),andoffensiveonlinecommunication.TheseproblemsledBerners-LeetocreatetheWebFoundationandacontract(契约)fortheweb.BothaimtoprotectInternetusers.　　Inthecontract,hementionedtheneedforcompaniestomakesurethateveryonehaswebaccess,calledforareductioninoffensivematerial,andmorepersonaldataprivacy.Thelatterisahottopicrightnow.Bigcompanies,likeFacebook,havemisusedusers’personalinformationbysharingitwithadvertisers.　　Despiteallofthesebadsides,weshouldn’tforgetaboutallthebenefitstheInternetbrings.　　Inthisdigitalage,theInternetconnectstheworldthroughsocialmedia,cashlesspaymentsandhasbecomeaninstantsourceofinformation.Itcanalsomakeapositivedifferencethroughactivitiesthatpushforpositivechange,educationoraid.　　OnesuchcampaignisMovember.Themovement,heldeveryNovember,encouragesmentogrowamoustacheforthewholemonth,postpicturesonline,anddonate.Thecharitypromotesphysicalhealth,mentalhealth,andsuicide(自杀)preventionformen.　　Nottomention,theInternetisalsoasourceoffun.FromfunnykittenvideosonWeibotoyourveryownDouyinvideos,theInternetallowsyoutosharewhatyoucreate.　　SpeakingtotheWebFoundation,Berners-Leesaid,“Thewebhasbecomeapublicsquare,alibrary,adoctor’soffice,ashop,aschool,andithasgivenmarginalizedgroupsavoice.” 　　“Inthenext30years,ifwegiveupontryingtobuildabetterweb...wewillhavefailedit.Weneedtocometogetherasaglobalcommunity.”32.WhyweretheWebFoundationandthecontractforthewebcreated?A.TocelebratetheInternet’s50thbirthday.B.Tobuildaprotectednetworkenvironment.C.ToincreaseInternetspeedsaroundtheworld.D.Tofightonlinecrime.33.WhatisthepurposeofMovember?A.Toencouragementodocharitywork.B.Topromoteahealthylifestyle.C.Tosupportmen’shealthissues.D.Todrawpublicattentiontomentalhealthissues.34.Whatdoesthephrase“marginalizedgroups”inthesecond-to-lastparagraphprobablyreferto?A.Wealthypeople.B.Oldpeople.C.Peopleinpower.D.Disadvantagedpeople.35.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A.ThefutureoftheWorldWideWeb.B.ThehistoryoftheWorldWideWeb.C.TimBerners-Lee’splantosavetheWorldWideWeb.D.TheproblemswiththeWorldWideWeb.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)　　阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2020·长春高一检测)Therehavebeenalotofcommentsrecentlysurrounding5G,thenextgenerationofwirelesstechnology.　36　?Howmightitchangeourlives? 　　5Gstandsforfifthgeneration,meaningthenextstepintheprogression(进步;进展)oftechnologytoreplacethecurrent(现在的)4Gsystem.Earlier“G”systemsweredesignedtoimprovemobilecommunicationoperations.Eachnewtechnologybroughtmajorimprovementsinspeedandgreatlyincreasednetworkcapacity(容量).　37　.Itisexpectedtopermitmoreuserstodomorethingsatafasterrate. 　　However,technologyexpertssaythereisamajorwaythat5Gisdifferentfromtheearliersystems.　38　.Itwillaffectmanymoredevicesandindustriesthanother“G”versions(版本). 　　5Gwillhelpfuelfuture“smartcities”byconnectingsensornetworks.5Gisalsoexpectedtoconnectself-drivingcarsandsupportnewtechnologiesinvolvingvirtualreality(虚拟现实).Higher5Gspeedscouldalsopermitdoctorstocommonlyperformremotemedicaloperations.Factoriesandbusinessescoulduse5Gtechnologytoincreaseautomationandimprovethecollectionofinformation.　　　39　.Theincreaseddataflowacross5GnetworkswouldgiveInternetattackersalotmorepossibilitiestostealandmisusedata.Inaddition,thewideruseofa5Gwirelessnetworkmeansanybreakdownofthesystemwouldhavemorewidespreadandsevereresults.Suchdifficultiescouldaffectpublicsafety.　40　,oranetworkbreakdowncouldcauseself-drivingvehiclestocrash. A.Whyis5GsopopularB.WhatisthistechnologyC.EverycoinhastwosidesD.Thenew5GsystempromisesmoreofthesameE.ItwillmovebeyondmobilenetworktechnologyF.Abreakdownof5GnetworksmaycauseeconomiclossesG.Afailureduringadoctor’sremoteoperationcouldleadtodeath第三部分　语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)　　阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2020·西安高一检测)　　Haveyoueverseenamovieinwhichabuildingwasburneddownorabridgewasdestroyed?Haveyouseenfilmsinwhichtwotrainscrashedoraship　41　intotheocean?Ifso,youmayhavewonderedhowthesethingscouldhappenwithout　42　theactorsandactressesinthefilm. 　　Themanwhoknowsthe　43　isthe“special-effects”man.Hehasoneofthemostimportantjobsinthefilmindustry.Hemaybeorderedto　44　afloodortomakeabattlefieldexplode.Buthemayalsobetoldtocreatea　45　effectwhichismuchlessexciting,　46　justasimportanttothesuccessofthefilm. 　　Ina　47　foronemovietherewasabigglassbowlfilledwithwaterinwhichsmallfishwereswimming.Thedirectorofthemovie　48　thefishtostopswimmingsuddenlysothattheyseemedtostareatanactor.Thenthedirectorwantedthefishto　49　staringandswim.Butfishcan’tbeorderedtodoanything.Itwasquitea　50　. 　　Thespecial-effectsmanthoughtabouttheproblemforalongtime.Theresultwasanideafor　51　thefishwithaharmlessuseofelectricity.　52　heappliedelectricitytothefishbowlcausingthefishtobeabsolutely　53　.Thenherapidlyreducedtheamountofelectricity,allowingthefishtobefree.Thushegotthehumourouseffectthe　54　wanted. 　　Inotherpartsofmoviemakingtherearealsospecial-effectsmenwhohavedeveloped　55　skillsincreatingcertainkindsofeffects.JimWhite,whohasbeenaspecial-effectsmanforthirty-twoyears,isbestknownforhisworkwithshipsandairplanes. 41.A.buried　　B.sank　　C.fell　　D.dropped42.A.tellingB.harmingC.protectingD.organizing43.A.newsB.questionC.messageD.secret44.A.preventB.fightC.pourD.create45.A.terribleB.peacefulC.funnyD.special46.A.orB.asC.thoughD.only47.A.sceneB.stepC.stageD.room48.A.orderedB.wantedC.decidedD.doubted49.A.returnB.continueC.stopD.start50.A.successB.failureC.problemD.disappointmentsuccess成功;failure失败;problem问题;disappointment失望。故选C项。51.A.controllingB.operatingC.drivingD.lighting52.A.AsaresultB.AboveallC.FirstD.Immediately53.A.pureB.interestingC.stillD.quiet54.A.actorB.actressC.directorD.special-effectsman55.A.fastB.particularC.humorousD.careful第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)　　阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。　　ClaraHalewasbornonApril1,1905inNorthCarolina.In1932,Clarafacedthesaddestthinginherlife.Herhusbanddied,56.__________(leave)herwithhertwochildren.Tosupportherchildren,she57.__________(get)ajobasababysitterforchildrenwithmotherstoobusy58.__________(look)aftertheirownchildren.Duringthenext25years,shewasafostermothertoover40children. 　　Asmoreandmore59.__________(problem)ofdrugabuse(滥用毒品)cameup,moreandmorepeoplewouldcometoherdoor,holdingachild,usuallybecausethechild’smothertookdrugsandeithercouldn’t60.__________wouldn’tcareforthechild.Withinsixmonths,shehad22babiesinafive-roomapartment.As61.__________matteroffact,herapartmentwaspacked,butsheneversaidnotoachildwhonoonewanted.In1985,Clarafoundedtheorganization62.__________(call)theHaleHouseCenter.Itwasanorganizationforchildren63.__________motherstookdrugs.AttheHaleHouseCenter,therewouldbeabout100childrenthereaweek. 　　Clarawasaloving,64.__________(self)mothertoover800childreninherlife.Shedevotedherwholelife65.__________theseunwantedchildren.ShediedonDecember18,1992withafeelinginherheartthatshehadchangedpeople’slives. 第四部分　写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)　　假定你是李华,你收到外国朋友Peter的邮件,他想了解你校在新冠肺炎疫情(COVID-19epidemic)期间线上学习的情况。请你给他回复邮件,内容包括:1.课程与时间;2.你的学习状态;　3.你的期待。注意:1.词数80个左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearPeter,　　I’msogladtohearfromyouandknowaboutwhatyouaredoingthesedays.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________　　Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)　　AmericanEnglishbeganinthe17thcentury.Atthebeginningofthe17thcentury,theEnglishlanguagewasbroughttoNorthAmericabycolonists(殖民者)fromEngland.TheyusedthelanguagespokeninEngland,thatis,ElizabethanEnglish,thelanguageusedbyShakespeare.