形容词副词用法归纳

形容词副词用法归纳PAGE\*MERGEFORMAT1形容词和副词用法&广东 高考 地理事物空间分布特征语文高考下定义高考日语答题卡模板高考688高频词汇高考文言文120个实词 一、形容词1.形容词的位置:修饰语一般应置于被修饰语之前注意:在下列情况下，修饰语应置于被修饰的名词后：（1）something,anything,nothingeverything＋形容词。Eg:There′snothingwrongwiththeelectriccooker.（2）作定语用的分词短语Eg:TheyliveinavillagecalledGumTree.2.形容词在句子中的成分(1).在名词之前修饰名词,作定语.Eg:a.Therearemanybeautifulflowersinthepark.b.Wesawamovingfilm.(2).在be动词后,或者系动词feel,look,sound,taste,smell,seem后，作 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 语.Eg:a.Ourschoolisnewandbig.b.Themilksmellsterrible,itseemsbad。(3)在宾语后作宾语补足语.:think/find/feel/make+it（形宾）+adj.+真正的宾语Eg:a.Weallthinkitterribletogothroughsuchanexperience.b.Heoftenmakeshismotherangry.3.在英语中有些表示“使人….”的动词，把其变成现在分词或过去分词当形容词使用。其中现在分词~ing形式表示“令人……”修饰物；过去副词~ed形式修饰人（被动），这一类动词如下：Interest,excite,thrill,surprise,shock,amaze,astonish,amuse,please,annoy,confuse,upset,concern,worry,move,touch,satisfy,disappoint,inspire,encourage,etc.归纳：a/an/the+形容词+名词be/系动词（look/sound/taste/smell/feel/seem/stay/keep….）+形容词theworldwiththedevelopmentofChina.归纳：….动词。。。。+副词副词+形容词副词+表语（名词、副词、介词短语，句子。。。）副词（句首）+整个句子注意：1.形容词加后缀如ly变为副词,如happy----happily,careful-----carefully。***以le结尾的形容词变副词时，直接把变为y:gentle----gentlysmiple----smiply2.有些副词与形容词同行形，如early,high,long,fast,hard等。3.有些-ly结尾的词不是副词而是形容词，如lovely,friendly,lonely等。*语法填空中考查形容词加后缀ly变成副词，短文改错中考查形容词和副词的错用，即:该用形容词而用了副词，该用副词而用了形容词如:quick—quickly,easy----easily,lucky—luckily,,safe---safelyEx:用所给单词的正确形式填空.Thismathsproblemisvery______.Allofuscanworkitout___________(easy).How__________youlooktoday!-------Yes,Ihadabirthdayvery____________.(happy)Look!Thewindisblowing________________.That’sa____________wind.(strong).---Whata________studentheis!---Yeah.Hestudies____________inhisclass.(hard)InNorthChina,therewas___________snowlastFriday.Itoftensnows____________inwinterthere.(heavy)Theoldmanis_____________ill.Hehasgota______________disease.(terrible)WangMeiisso____________.Sheenteredthefinalmatch_____________.(luck)Hervoicesounds____________.Shesingsallkindsofsongs_____________.(beautiful)Itwasraining______________whenIfinishedtheworkyesterday.(heavy)Theboyrunsso__________thatnobodyelsecancatchupwithhim.(fast)Mr.Liwas______________hurt,what’smore,hehasgota______cold.(bad)Bettydid___________inthesingingcompetitionbecauseshe’s______atsinging.(good)Theoldfarmeris________withfarmwork.Heoftenwork________inthefields.(busy)Keep_______inthereading-room.Somanystudentsarereading_________there.(quiet)Thegirlbehaved______________(bad)attheparty,andshecried___________(sad)Iamnotso_____________asmysisteronstudy.Shealwaysstudies___________.(care)Theyclimbeduptothemountain_______________.Thatwas____________work.(difficult)Thesepersonslive______________.Theyare____________fromeachother.(different)What__________wind!Itwasblowing_____________allthenight.(strong)____________foodcanmakeuslive________________.(health)It’s______________forthemtocatchthebus.Theywill__________winthematch.(possible)It’s____________work.Allofuscanfinishit_______________.(easy)Thekiteisflying__________inthesky.Icanjumpvery___________.(high)Herhouseis___________fromthehospital.Theboyjumps____________.(far)Welead__________livesnowadays.Allofthemplayedoutside______________.(happy)Whowas______________today?whydoessheoftencome____________.(late)Shewas____________welcomed.Theygavea__________welcome.(warm)Thewomanlooks______________.She’s______________toeveryone.(friend)How___________sheplaysthepiano!Sheisa___________pianoist.(good)Myfatheroftenleavehome____________tocatchthe_____________bus.(early)三、形容词,副词的比较等级:分为原级,比较级,最高级A.形容词,副词比较级和最高级的规则变化如下表：构成法原级比较级最高级1、单音节词末尾加-er和-estgreatgreatergreatest2、闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，须先双写这个辅音字母，再加-er和-estbighotbiggerhotterbiggesthottest3、以辅音字母加-y,-结尾的双音节词，y变为i，再加-er和-est。happyeasyhappiereasierhappiesteasiest4、多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most.difficultmoredifficultmostdifficultB.形容词,副词比较等级部分不规则变化表原级比较级最高级原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestfarfartherfurtherfarthestfurthestbad/illworseworstoldolderelderoldesteldestmany/muchmoremostlatelatterlaterlatestlastlittlelessleastC.形容词、副词比较等级的基本用法1.比较级常用于以下结构.A.“A…..比较级＋thanB”结构.表示“A比B更….”EG:BilljumpshigherthanTom.B.which/who,+比较级,AorB?表示“哪一个/谁更…A还是B?”C.两个人或物比较时，定冠词the＋比较级表示最高级。a.Heisthetallerofthetwo.他是两个中个高点的.b.Thisbookisthenewerofthetwo.这本书是两本中新一点的.D.the＋比较级……,the＋比较级,意思是“越……就越”，如：Eg:a.Theharderyouwork,themoreyouwilllearn.你学得越努力,你学到的就越多。b.Themoreexercisewetake,thehealthierweare.我们锻炼得越多，就越健康.E.比较级＋and＋比较级，作“越来……越”解，如：a.Thedaysaregettinglongerandlonger.bComputersaremoreandmoreimportantinourdailylife.(特别提示)(1)在比较级之前可用even,far,much,alot,agreatdeal,abit,still,等词语修饰，如：a.HespeaksEnglishalotmorerapidlythanhedoesFrench.B.Lifetodayismuchbetterthanthat50yearsago.2最高级常用于以下结构:A.the＋最高级＋in/of+比较范围eg:Heisthebestpictureinthehall.B.主语+be+oneofthe+形容词最高级+复数名词+in/of短语”表示“…是…中最..之一”。Eg:Russiaisoneofthebiggestcountriesintheworld.Ex.用所给单词的正确形式填空1.Johnis___________(tall)thanSam.2.LinLinisthe_______________(young)inourclass.3.Themantookoffhisshoesandputthemunderhisbedvery___________(quiet)4.Annfeltvery_______________(happy)atherbirthdayparty.5.Whichis_______________(far)fromus,thesunorthemoon?6.Shelooks________________(thin)thanme.7.Itsnowed_______________(heavy)lastnightandnowthestreetsarecoveredwithsnow.8.Mr.Bensonseemstobethe_______________(busy)manintheworld.9.“Thesooner,the_________________(good)”,UncleWangsaid.10.Jackhasthe____________(little)breadofthethreeboys.写出正确的英语单词.11.Wedon’tthinktheirclassroomis_____________(干净)thanours.12.Meimeiwalksas_______________(慢)asLilydoes.13.Who’s______________(好)thanyouatEnglishinyourclass?14.Theteacheraskedustotakea____________(仔细)lookateverythinginthelab.15.Shanghaiisoneofthe________________(大)citiesintheworld.16.Whichisthe____________________(beautiful)skirtofthethree?17.Thesickmanisgetting_______________(ill).18.Themeatsmells______________(坏).Pleasetakeitaway19.Thewindisblowing_________________(strong).20.Who’s______________(高),LucyorLily?21.Shedidn’tdoherhomework_______________(仔细).22.Yourbagismuch__________________(轻)thanmine.23.How______________(大)therainis!24.OfallthestudentsLiHualives__________________(远).25.Jackgetup__________________todaythanyesterday.(early)26.Pleasedoyourhomework_________________.(careful)27.Heistootiredtogoany__________________.(far)28.LeLeiruns_____________(fast)thanI,buthedoesn'trunas__________(fast)asmybrother.29.ExerciseFiveis________________thanExerciseFour.(difficult)30.Heismuch__________________thanI.(thin)31.Theworkisn'thard.Icanfinishit________________.(easy)32.Thereis_____________waterintheglassthanthebottle.(little)33.Hehasbeenillforfewdays.Hefeelseven_____________today.(bad)34.Lasttermhestudiedhard.Heisgoingtostudy______________thisterm.(hard)35.HanMeimeihas__________apples.Jimhas____________applesofall.(many)36.TheYellowRiveristhesecond______________(long)riverinChina.37.Shanghaiisoneof________________(large)citiesintheworld.38.Pleaselistentotheteacher__________________(careful).39.Thechildrenplayed__________________inthepark.(happy)40.Whichkindofmeatis_____________________(popular),beef,porkorchicken?41.Mathsisas_______________________asEnglish.(interest)42._______________youwork,_______________youwilllearn.(hard,many)43.Englishis___________________usedintheworld.(wide)44.Ourcountryisbecoming______________and_____________thaneverbefore.(rich,strong)45.__________________,thelittlegirlwasnot________________hurt.(lucky,bad)46.WhathaveIdonetomakeyouso_______________(angry)?47.Jackis(young)thanMike.Heis(young)boyinthefamily.48.ExerciseOneisquite(easy),butExerciseTwoismuch(easy).49.Thelittlegirlisnowmuch(happy)thanshewastwoyearsago.50.Thenoiseisgettingand(hard).51.Thatwasoneofthe(excite)momentsof1982.52.Thispictureis(beautiful)thanthatone,butitis(expensive).53.Wehaveamuch(good)lifenow.Wemustmakeit(good)still.54.Jimspendsalot(much)timeonChinesethanbefore.55.Hermotherlooksmuch(young)thansheis.56.Thisthickdictionaryismuch___(useful)thanthatthinone.57.Sheisalwaysas___(busy)asabee.58.Pleaseshowmethe__________(near)waytothepostoffice.59.Thestudentfeltquite______(pleasure)whenhepassedtheexam.60.Thisisoneofthe___(big)librariesinourcity.61.Ifyouwanttobe__(healthy)thanbefore,youmusteat(little)andtake____________(much)exercise.62.Whichcountryhas(large)population,AmericaorJapan?63.TheYellowRiverisnotso(long)astheChangjiangRiver.Itisthesecond(long)riverinChina.64.ItseemsthatLiLeiisalittle(tall)thanWuDong.ButWuDonglooksmuch__________(strong).65.Manystudentsthinkmathsis(important)ofallthesciences.ExII.选择正确 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 .()1.Nowadaysscientificfictionisn’tas__________ascartoonsamongteenagers.A.popularB.morepopularC.lesspopularD.themostpopular()2.WearegladtoseethatShanghaiisdeveloping_______theseyearsthaneverbefore..A.quicklyB.lessquicklyC.morequicklyD.themostquickly()3.Thecheesecaketastedso_______thatthekidsaskedformore.A.deliciousB.wellC.badD.badly()4.-----Whydidyouenjoythetalk?-----Itwas_________talkthatIhaveeverlistenedto.A.themostinterestingB.theleastinterestingC.moreinterestingD.lessinteresting()5.GuoYuedidquite_______attheWorldTableTennisChampionship,butZhangYiningdideven______________.A.better,wellB.well,wellC.well,better,D.better,better]()6.------Bothofthemaregood.IthinkJohndraws______________Tom.A.asgoodasB.aswellasC.betterthanD.worsethan()7.Itgetsvery_______________insummerhere.A.coolB.coldC.warmD.hot()8.LinTaoisgoodatallsubjectsatschool,___________English.A.reallyB.mostlyC.especiallyD.exactly()9.-----Thecoatistooexpensive.------Look,there’sanotherone.It’snicerand______.A.dearerB.cheaperC.olderD.longer()10.ThepopulationofTianjinis__________thanthatofShanghai.A.largerB.lessC.smallerD.fewer()11.It’sraining____________.We’llstayathomeinsteadofgoingfishing.A.badlyB.hardlyC.heavilyD.strongly()12.Shelooksvery_____________.Ithinksheneedstohavearest.A.tiredB.wellC.hardD.hardly()13.-------Tomisterriblyill.------Wehadbettersendhimtothehospitalas___________aspossible.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.quietlyD.easily()14.------DoyouliketheMoonlightSonata?------Yes.Itsoundsreally______________.A.clearB.clearlyC.beautifulD.beautifully()15.------TheTVprogrammeisboring.Shallweplaychessinstead?-------Allright.That’s____________-thanwatchingaboringprogramme.A.verygoodB.muchgoodC.verybetterD.muchbetter