动词时态
表
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past过去
present现在
future将来
past future过去将来
simple一般时态
action that takes place once, never or several times; actions that happen one after another; state
the past simple
一般过去时态 ☆
He played football yesterday.
He loved football.
the present simple
一般现在时态 ☆
He plays football every day.
He loves football.
the future simple
一般将来时态 ☆
He will play football tomorrow.
He will love football.
the past future simple
过去将来时态 ☆
He said he would play football every day.
He said he would love football.
progressive进行时态
action going on at that moment; actions taking place at the same time
the past progressive
过去进行时态 ☆
He was playing football when I met him.
the present progressive
现在进行时态 ☆
He is playing football now.
the future progressive
将来进行时态 ☆
He will be playing football when I meet him.
the past future progressive
过去将来进行时态
He said he would be playing football when I met him.
perfect完成时态
action taking place before a certain moment in time, emphasises the result
the past perfect
过去完成时态 ☆
He had played football when I met him.
the present perfect
现在完成时态 ☆
He has played football for two hours .
the future perfect
将来完成时态
He will have played football when I meet him.
the past future perfect
过去将来完成时态
He said he would have played football when I met him.
perfect progressive
完成进行时态
action taking place before a certain moment in time (and beyond), emphasises the duration
the past perfect progressive
过去完成进行时态
He had been playing football when I met him.
the present perfect progressive
现在完成进行时态 ☆
He has been playing football for two hours.
the future perfect progressive
将来完成进行时态
He will have been playing football when I meet him.
the past future perfect progressive
过去将来完成进行时态
He said he would have been playing football when I met him.
注：新课标要求掌握的10种时态用 ☆ 标
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