英语写作素材environment

Environment Key words and expressions global pollutions全球范围污染 regional pollutions 局部污染 white pollution白色污染 chemical pollution 化学污染 industrial pollution 工业污染 air pollution 空气污染water pollution soil / noise pollution 土壤污染/ 噪声污染light pollution光污染toxic waste有毒垃圾global warming 全球变暖 greenhouse effect 温室效应 ozone depletion 臭氧层耗损 water and soil erosion 水土流失 nuclear radiation 核辐射 vanishing species物种消失 acid rain 酸雨fume 烟;气desertification 沙漠化slash 乱砍radiation 辐射tail gas 尾气 over-fishing 过度捕鱼disafforestation 毁林;滥伐森林ecological systems 生态系统environmental crisis 环境危机 damage environment 破坏环境humankind obligation 人类义务immediate action 紧急行动motor vehicle exhaust 汽车尾气排放 clean energy 清洁能源 污水治理sewage treatment 可再生能源renewable energy 防风林wind breaks 防沙林sand breaks 开发可再生资源develop renewable resources reuse重新使用recycle 回收improve 改善practical 可行的let off.. 排放… call for... 提倡…make use of 利用 take effective measures采取有效的措施make effort to…努力… sustain developing strategy可持续发展make contribution to 贡献 issue a law 颁布法律 suit measures to local condition因地制宜bring the pollution under control 治理环境污染 protect forests from overexploitation 防止过度利用森林 conservation of water and soil水土保持 slow down the rate of resource degradation 降低资源消耗率 put into effect 实行,实现,使生效 * Environment pollution is becoming a world-wild problem. 环境污染已成为全球性问题。* It is undeniable that the worsening environment has become the biggest concern of the present-day world. 不可否认的是,日益恶化的环境已经成为全世界最关心的事了。 * The environmental matter is a hot topic nowadays. Not only does it affect our health, it also has a great impact on our future. 如今环保是一个热门话题,它不仅影响到我们的健康,而且对我们的将来有很大的影响。 * The environmental matter is an important issue that directly affects every human in the world! 环保是个重要的话题,它直接影响着所有的人类。 * The more trees we plant, the better our living conditions will be. 我们植的树越多,我们的生活条件就会更好。 * …will improve China’s climate and soil. ……有利于改善中国的气候,改良土壤。 * There're surely some means that can deal with…必然有方法/途径能够处理…. Key points 污染的原因cause / reason 1.机动车排放的尾气,the poisonous gas released by the motor vehicles 2.工业排放的废水,废气the chemical waste discharged by the factories 3.人类活动human activities, 如:using the non-green refrigeratoror or air-conditioner使 用非绿色冰箱或空调,throw litter about乱扔垃圾,cut down the trees乱坎乱滥,use the disposable tableware 使用一次性餐具 ,use the plastic bag a lot大量使用塑料袋等 解决办法solutions 政府方面——Governments are playing the most important role in the environmental protection today.To protect environment, the government must take some measures(措施). 1, 教育let people realize the importance of environmental protection through education 2, 人口控制make efforts to put the population planning policy into practice 3, 法律制裁issue some laws to punish the people who destory the environment 4, 号召call for people to recycle the rubbish, plant more trees, save the energy, and so on. 5, 汽车尾气控制(控制汽车的数量,提高汽车的销售税,完善公共交通系统,号召绿色出行)control the nunber of motor vehicles, by increasing the tax of the cars, by impoving the public transportation system, advise people to take a bus instead of driving their own private cars 个人方面——The environment around us becomes very terrible. We should protect it. Due to lacking of environmental concepts, people's health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution. In order to live a better life, we need a cleaner world. We should be concerned for environment by creating a better future for our next generation. 1, 绿化plant more trees and flowers around us 2, 停止废气废水排放stop pouring waste water into the river and waste gas into the air. 3, 绿色出行we can ride a bike or walk to the school and work. 4, 个人良好的生活习惯——Not use the plastic bags but use cloth bags .Not use the disposable tableware. Not throw the litter in public. Try to recycle, such as papers, water and so on. …… 5, 号召ask more people to join us. Example * Good environment can make people feel happy and fit. To improve the environment means to improve our life. We should plant m ore trees and flowers around us. We shouldn’t cut them down. We should stop factories from pouring waste water into the river and waste gas into the air. Whenever we see litter on the ground, we should pick it up and throw it into dusbins. Never spit in public. Don’t draw on public walls. It’s our d uty to protect the environment. * Our environment is very important for our lives. We need the fresh air, the clean water and so on. In the past, there were many trees around us, the air was fresh and the river was clean. But now, people cut down many trees. Air pollution and water polloution are very serious. The environment around us becomes very terrible. We should protect our environment. First, we should plant many trees to keep water. Second, we can ride a bike or walk to the school and work. Third, we shouldn’t throw the dirty water into the river. Fourth, we shouldn’t use the plastic bags. Finally, we can ask more people to join us. 继续阅读