神奇语音 自然拼读

神奇语音 自然拼读 1. 26个字母的发音及音标 (元音字母 5个 辅音字母 21个) A a [ei] B b [bi:] C c [si:] D d [di:] E e [i:] F f [ef] G g [d3i:] H h [eit?] I i [ai] J j [d3ei] K k [kei] L l [el] M m [em] N n [en] O o [?u] P p [pi:] Q q [kju:] R r [ɑ:] S s [es] T t [ti:] U u [ju:] V v [vi:] W w [′d?blju:] X x [eks] Y y [wai] Z z [zi:][zed] 练习 : 正确发音 2. 英语 关于好奇心的名言警句英语高中英语词汇下载高中英语词汇 下载英语衡水体下载小学英语关于形容词和副词的题 字母中有一些含有共同的元音音素(了解 课时结束掌握) 1) [ei]音四家族Aa Hh Jj Kk 音标: [ei] [eit?] [d3ei] [kei] 2)[i:]音八大家Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv 音标: [bi:] [si:] [di:] [i:] [d3i:] [pi:][ti:] [vi:] 3) [e ]音七颗星Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz 音标: [ef] [el] [em] [en] [es] [eks] [zed] 4) [ju:]音三兄弟Uu Qq Ww 音标: [ju:] [kju:] [`d?blju:] 5) [ai]音两姐妹Ii Yy 音标: [ai] [wai] 6)OO [?u] 7)Rr [ɑ:] Oo Rr无依靠 记住下列数字 课时结束掌握 国际音标48 元音20 元音分为单和双 单元音12 双元音8 辅音分为清和浊 清辅音11 浊辅音17 A a 在单词中的发音 [æ]:单元音 短元音 [ei] 双元音 由[e]音滑向[i] 大朋友 紧紧挨 伸出三指〔æ〕〔æ〕〔æ〕 爸爸叫，妈妈喊，点头答应[ei] [ei] [ei] 步骤 1 2 3 ba bat bad bag bam ca cat cab can cap cake da dat dad da f a fan fat face ha hat hav have ja jat la lam lag lap lamp flag clap late plane ma mat mad make na nap name snake pa pan ra rat grape grade hate plane [ei] [æ] hat plan 判断字母a 在单词中发什么音 主要看是笑脸单词还是哭脸单词 [a:] 单元音 长元音 极度抒情音 生病了，及时查，张开嘴巴〔a:〕〔a:〕〔a:〕 a 在s \ss 前 fast last class glass grass 闯关练习 判断字母Aa 在单词中的发音 并读出下列单词 pass class last bat cat dat clap pan have make cake name grade 辅音字母的在单词中的发音 Bb [b]:浊辅音 爆破音 小老鼠 把弦拨 抱着琵琶[b] [b] [b] bee big bus bag box lab book boot bean best body Cc Kk ck [k] 清辅音 爆破音 过年好 把头磕 红包拿来[k] [k] [k] C: cat cap car cow can cake K: bike like kite make wake week look book park Ck: cock duck sock black C 在 e/i 前 [s] 清辅音 摩擦音 大花蛇，围钢丝，口中不断[s] [s] [s] face nice race ice Dd [d] 浊辅音 爆破音 北风吹 穿的多 寒风之中[d] [d] [d] d: dog red bed desk duck glad read Ff [f] 清辅音 摩擦音 小朋友 摸皮肤 相互嬉戏[f] [f] [f] f: fox left fish frog farm foot feet five Gg [g] 浊辅音 爆破音 小朋友 真调皮 数着肋骨[g] [g] [g] g: dog bag big pig leg gate glad Hh [h] 清辅音 口渴了 要喝水 举起水杯[h] [h] [h] h: he hot hop hat hen hand house horse home Jj [d3] 妈妈真能干 拿着毛线织织织 j: jacket jack juice joke Ll [l] 小朋友，真开心，每天咧嘴〔l〕〔l〕 l: apple tell old tall sell cool left leg ruler lamp flag black Mm [m] 小朋友，捉迷藏，蒙着眼睛〔m〕〔m〕〔m〕 m: map am mouth met mat Nn [n] 打电话，同意了，不住点头〔n〕〔n〕〔n〕 n:no nose nap [?] 嘴张大，不说话，鼻子发音〔η〕〔η〕〔η〕 ng nk 连用 n bank think thank long song sing king English Pp [p]:清辅音 爆破音 大狗熊 把水泼 拿起大盆[p] [p] [p] p: lamp up hop cup cap map Pat pig pet pea pen sheep pencil shop park peach sleep jeep ship apple happy Qq [k w] 小朋友做早操 扩胸运动扩阔扩 qu : queen quick Rr[r] 大虫子，爱散步，扭啊扭啊〔r〕〔r〕〔r〕 r: red run room rabbit read rubber frog Ss [s] 清辅音 摩擦音 大花蛇，围钢丝，口中不断[s] [s] [s] S: see sea six sad sit bus sock best desk grass [z] 浊辅音 摩擦音 推开门，门带字，发出声响[z] [z] [z] 在两个元音字母之间的s nose eraser dance bounce pencil Tt [t] 清辅音 爆破音 不听话 谈脑瓜 伸出手指[t] [t] [t] t: at it cat tea eat hat ant left too ten foot city kite Vv [v] 浊辅音 摩擦音 小蜜蜂 采花蜜 扇着翅膀[v] [v] [v] V: vest five very love leave Ww [w] 小太阳，爱叫我，公鸡急忙〔w〕〔w〕〔w〕 w: we win week wood walk wh: white what where which Xx [ks] 大剪子 Xx ，拿起剪刀 ks ks ks x: fox Yy [ j] 好吃的，吃急了，噎住喉咙〔j〕〔j〕〔j〕 y: yo-yo yes yard year yellow [i] 单元音 短元音 要漂亮穿花衣 五颜六色[i] [i] [i] y通常在单词结尾 y: happy lucky windy body pity doffy puppy kitty Amy Cathy many twenty Zz z] 浊辅音 摩擦音 推开门，门带字，发出声响[z] [z] [z] Z: zoo zebra 注意: 1 〔p〕，〔b〕;〔t〕，〔d〕;〔k〕，〔g〕是六个爆破音 爆破音在s后的发音规则:小小s真淘气，遇见好友k,p,t，书写不变读音变。看见〔sk〕读〔sg〕，看见〔sp〕读〔sb〕， 看见〔st〕读〔sd〕。 2 变单三和名词复数时以浊辅音/元音结尾时+s读〔z〕: boys, rides, toys, coins, pounds, flies, sees, stands, tomatoes, mangoes, plays, learns, has, news 名词变复数及动词变单三后的发音规则如下:清对清，浊对浊，元音也要对浊音。 3 [p]:清辅音 [b]:浊辅音 成对 口型不发生变化 清辅音声带不震动 浊辅音声带震动 [p]:p [b]:b [t]:t [d]:d [k]:c k ck [g]:g [f]:f [v]:v [s]:s [z]:z [θ] [δ]: th [h]:h [r]:r [w]:w [ j]:y 〔?〕:sh〔?〕:sion [t?]:ch [dз]: [ts]:以t 结尾的单词加s [dz]: 以d结尾的单词加s [m]:m [n]:n [?]:ng nk 连用 [l] :l [tr]:tr [dr]:dr 注意:音标字母拼音混 淆 ，口型大小 发音位 置长短变化 Ee 在单词中的发音 [e]:单元音 短元音 [i:]: 单元音 长元音 穿针引线音 小朋友 紧紧挨 伸出一指[e] [e] [e] 带两点是长音 咧开小嘴[i:] [i:] [i:] we me [i:] [e]wet met 步骤1 2 3 be bet ben best be de desk he hen he le let leg left me met me ne net nest pe pen pet e 在单词后面不发音 = 不发音的e re red se sect seek te ten test ve vet vest we wet we ye yet yes Ii 在单词中的发音 [i]:单元音 短元音 [ai] 双元音 由[a]音滑向[i] 要漂亮穿花衣 五颜六色[i] [i] [i] 爱老师，爱朋友，双手交叉[ai] [ai] [ai] wine bite [ai] [i]win bit 步骤1 2 3 bi bit big bike di did dish fi fit fix fish five fine gi gift hi hit hide ki kick kite i在nd ld gh 前 find child high night light li lid like mi mix ni nib nit nine pi pig si six sit ti tip time wi wim swim wife zi zip Uu 在单词中的发音 [^] 单元音 短元音 [ju:] 小苯熊，怎么了，石头打得〔?〕〔?〕〔?〕 use cute [ju:] [^] us cut 步骤1 2 3 bu bus cu cut cute du duck hu hut mu much mute ru run su sun Oo 在单词中的发音 [?] 短元音 单元音 [?u] 双元音 兽中王，大声吼，震动山林〔? 〕〔? 〕〔? 〕 小朋友，放假了，大声欢呼〔??〕〔??〕〔??〕 步骤1 2 3 bo box body do dog ho hot home lo loss lost no not nose po pot ro rock so sock O 在m、n、v、th 前 o在 st ld 前 come monkey love mother host most post old cold told hold note hope [?u] [?] not hop Th 牙咬舌，嘴稍开，清音〔θ〕浊音〔〕 [θ] think thank three thirty tooth mouth bathroom bath teeth 名动形数清辅:Month think thin three [δ] that this those these though the they 冠代介副连词ther : the that with then than father mother brother 多数情况下，th发清辅音，但是在家庭成员，代词(不定代词不是)和衣服总称的单词中 th发浊辅音。 ch [t?] 清辅音 破擦音 大米饭，大家吃，端起碗来〔t?〕〔t?〕〔t?〕 ch: much rich teach chick peach touch tch: watch catch match Sh 〔?〕 下雨天，出门去，抬起脚丫〔?〕〔?〕〔?〕 fish she sheep shop ship shirt brush sharp 特殊:sugar sure ay ai [ei] 双元音 ay: say may day way lay play ai: rain wait aim paint train plain ea ee [i:] ee : bee see eel jeep week meat beef seek deed feed feet sleep sheep three teeth tree free ea: sea eat tea eat pea read neat meat lead team mean bean beach peach teach cheap jean He see a peach.(小熊图) er or [?:] 单元音 长元音 饿音 懒小猪，肚子饿，拍着肚子[?:] [?:] [?:] er : her term person or :word work [?] 短元音 单元音 er or 在单词最后 大白鹅，向天歌，伸着脖子[?] [?] [?] er : teacher worker eraser or : doctor actor ir ur [?:] ir : bird girl first ur: turn burn turtle purple nurse ar [a:] 单元音 长元音 极度抒情音 ar: are car card arm farm art part park hard ear [e?] 双元音 由[e] 滑向[?] 好妈妈，爱儿子，大家齐说〔e?〕〔e?〕〔e?〕 ear:bear pear wear air: chair hair air pair ere: where there are: fare care [i?]双元音 由〔i〕滑向〔?〕 秋天到，树叶掉，片片飞来[i?] [i?] [i?] ear: ear hear dear near ere: [i?] ere: here [e?] ere: where there eer: [i?] beer cheer ure our [u?] 双元音 ure : sure pure our:tour 对比下列单词 找出规律 (元音字母Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu在不同的单词中的发音 笑脸单词 哭脸单词) 1 hat hate 2 plan plane 3 we wet 4 me met 5 win wine 6 bit bite 7 not note 8 hop hope 9 us use 10 cut cute tr: [tr]清辅音 破擦音 脏衣服，快来洗，双手用力〔tr〕〔tr〕〔tr〕 tr:tree train trousers truck dr : [dr] 浊辅音 破擦音 小母鸡，肚子饿，低头啄米〔dr〕〔dr〕〔dr〕 dr : dress draw dream drink ts: [ts] 清辅音 爆破音 小朋友，要吃鱼，小心鱼刺〔ts〕〔ts〕〔ts〕 ts: cats rabbits goats vests hats shorts T-shirts boots nuts ds: [dz] 浊辅音 爆破音 有电源，很危险，发出声响〔dz〕〔dz〕〔dz〕 ds: birds beds goods woods moods hoods 主要出现在t,d结尾的单词+s oo: [u:] 长元音 单元音 小黑鸟，是乌鸦，撅起嘴巴〔u:〕〔u:〕〔u:〕 Oo: root roof doom too goose pool boot(长靴) noodles(面条长)food (每天都吃) moon(就一个) [u] 短元音 单元音 大森林，小木屋，火车开动〔? 〕〔? 〕〔? 〕 Oo:look cook book took (k前) 好good 足foot 木wood 羊wool room(长音短音都行) 不发[u:] [u] 血flood 水 flood 地floor 门door 穷poor [?:] al all or oor ore our 嘴巴圆，山谷叫，两手伸开〔?:〕〔?:〕〔?:〕 al: salt walk all: tall hall call ball all fall wall or ore our [?:] 长元音 单元音 嘴巴圆，山谷叫，两手伸开〔?:〕〔?:〕〔?:〕 or : for port fork lord forty short ore : more store sore our : four your oor: [?:] 长元音 单元音 oor :door floor [u?] 双元音 由〔u〕滑向〔?〕大公鸡，真骄傲，扬起脖子〔?? 〕〔??〕〔??〕 oor: poor oy oi: [?i]: 双元音 由〔?〕滑向〔i〕 小boy，多吃菜，嘴巴不停[?i] [?i] [?i] oy: toy boy joy oi: oil soil voice noise oa: [?u] 双元音 oa: goat boat coat Ow: [?u] 双元音low row flow grow slow [au] 双元音 大老虎，爱吓人，张开打嘴〔a?〕〔a?〕〔a?〕 cow down now how ou: [au] house mouth out mouse loud [i:] e: we ea:tea ee: bee [i] i: bit y 在单词尾: happy hate plane [ei] [æ]hat plan [æ] a: hat [e]e: net we me [i:] [e]wet met [a:] a 在s ss 前 :class [^] u :but wine bite [ai] [i]win bit [?:] er: her ir: bird or : word ur: turn [?] er : teacher or: doctor note hope [?u] [?] not hop [u:] oo: moon [u] oo: look use cute [ju:] [^] us cut [?:] or:lord oor:floor our:four ore :sore al:tall [?] o:hot a: [æ] [a:] [ei] e : [i:] [e] [ei] a:lane ay:lay ai: rain [ai] i: bike i: [i] [ai] o: [?u] [?] u: [^][ju:] [?i] oi:soil oy:boy 字母组合 [?u] o:nose ow: low oa:boat ea ee [i:] [au] ou: house ow:cow er ir or ur [?:] [e?] ear:bear air:hair ere:where or er [?] [i?] ear :hear ere:here eer:beer oo [u:] [u] [u?] oor:poor ure:pure or oor ore our al [?:] air: [e?] ay ai [ei] ere: [i?] [e?] oi oy [?i] oor: [?:] [u?] oa [?u] ure: [u?] ou [au] eer: [i?] ow [au] [?u] ear [e?] [i?]