201x年江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷

...泰州市2017年中考英语试卷（满分：120分考试时间：120分钟）第一部分选择 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 （共60分）一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 。（15分）()1.Dangal（《捧跤吧！爸爸》），_________Indianfilm,hasbecomeoneof_________mostpopularfilmsinChina.A.a;/B.a；theC.an；theD./；the()2.---Wow,aniPhone7,whatabigsurprise!Thanks,darling!---It'syourbirthdaypresent.Butpleasereadthe_________carefullybeforeyouuseit.A.informationB.instructionC.invitationD.instrument()3.Mylittlesisterisa(n)_________girlandshealwaysasksmedifferentkindsofstrangequestions.A.curiousB.creativeC.energeticD.attractive()4.Hegotuptogetsomehotwaterbutfoundtherewas_________leftinthebottle.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little()5.NeitherJimnorTom_________Australiabefore,buttheyknowthecountryverywell.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.havegonetoD.havebeento()6.---Mum,I'lltakeanimportanttesttomorrow.---Don'tbenervous.________,Sandy!A.GoodluckB.GoodideaC.WelldoneD.Haveagoodtime()7.---Ifsomeoneis________yourway,whatwillyoudo?---Iwillwaituntilheorshemovesinsteadofpushingpast.A.inB.onC.byD.along()8.-Wasitnecessary_________John_________somephotosbeforehelpingtheoldman?---Ithinkso.Inthisway,hecouldprotecthimselflater.A.of;takingB.for;takingC.of;totakeD.for;totake()9.---Didyouhearthestrangenoisenextdooraround10o'clocklastnight?---No,I__________myfavouriteTVprogrammeinmybedroom.A.watchB.watchedC.waswatchingD.amwatching()10.Nowmostyoungpeoplelikeshoppingonlinebecausethey_________spendalotoftimegoingfromshoptoshop.A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't()11.---Whatdoyouthinkofmyarticle,Mr.Andrew?---Er…,itiswonderful_________therearesomespellingmistakes.A.sinceB.thoughC.ifD.while()12.LastSaturday,Igottothestationlatebecauseoftheheavytraffic,but_________thetrainwasstillthere.A.exactlyB.mostlyC.luckilyD.slowly()13.Dianausedto________towork,butnowsheisusedto_________becausetheroadiscrowdedandshewantstokeepfit.A.drive;walkingB.drive;walkC.driving;walkD.driving;walking()14.Beforeyouchooseabook,you'dbetter_________thefirstfewpagestoknowwhetheritistooeasyortoodifficultforyou.A.lookoutB.lookafterC.lookthroughD.lookfor()15.-Couldyoupleasetellme_______TheReader,aTVprogrammehostedbyDongQing?---Well,itisfunandteachesusalotofknowledge.A.howdopeoplelikeB.howpeoplelikedC.whydomanypeoplelikeD.whymanypeoplelike二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）Notlongago,Iarrivedatameetingearlier.SoIwalkedintoaroom,andthereIsawsomevolunteerswerebusywithhandouts(手册)ofthemeeting.IwentoverandaskedifIcould16.SeeingIwaslame(腿），oneoftheladies17said,“Oh,no,thankyou.”andofferedmeachairtojustsitwhilethey18.Then,19volunteercameintotheroom,sawme20theredoingnothingandsaid,"Hey,youngman,cameonoverthere.There'sworktodo,andyoucanhelp."Heputtwochairstogether,placedtwostacks(摆)ofhandoutsand21me,"OK,theleftpiecegoesontopoftherightone.”“Fine,Icandothat.”Isaid.Andjustlikethat,Iwasnowhappytobepartofthe22.Thismemberofthegroupsawthatmydisabilitydidnotmeananinability(无能)tohelp.Later,I23himandaskedwhyheinvitedmetohelp."Well,Iconsideredwe'dfinishmorequicklywithmore24.Ofcourseyoucan.”he25.Thekindlady26myofferofhelp,butIknowthatshedidn'tmeantogroupbecauseoftheir27butnotbecauseoftheirinability.It'simportantforallofustofeelpartofagroup.Andwhenweare28,wefeelthatweareaccepted,respectedandconsideredasafulland29memberofagroup.Itsendsa30thatsays,“Tous,yourabilitiesaremoreimportantthanyourdisability.”()16.A.enterB.readC.leaveD.help()17.A.rudelyB.politelyC.loudlyD.coldly()18.A.workedB.restedC.chattedD.laughed()19.A.anyB.otherC.anotherD.theother()20.A.cryingB.lyingC.speakingD.sitting()21.A.showedB.movedC.treatedD.controlled()22.A.meetingB.familyC.groupD.community()23.A.thankedB.introducedC.guidedD.punished()24.A.headsB.handoutsC.legsD.hands()25.A.talkedB.repliedC.thoughtD.remembered()26.A.wantedB.refusedC.acceptedD.considered()27.A.abilityB.disabilityC.wisdomD.honesty()28.A.mentionedB.rewardedC.encouragedD.included()29.A.secretB.differentC.equalD.simple()30.A,messageB.giftC.decisionD.suggestion三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(30分)AWanttoenjoysomeextremesports(极限运动)?HereareasmallnumberoftheextremesportclubsacrossuniversitiesintheUK.Octopush(水中曲棍球)Oxford,York,AberdeenadWarwickareonlysomeoftheuniversitiesthatofferthisratherunusualsport.Anyonewhoisabletoswimcanplay.Itisplayedbytwoteamsofsixplayers.Everyonewearsamaskandcarriesasmallwoodenstick.SkiingandsnowboardingNearlyeveryuniversityintheUKhasaskiingandsnowboardingclub.Forexample,Brumski&BoardClubofBirminghamUniversityhasrunfor30yearsandhasabout500members.TheyholdChristmasandEasterskitripseveryyearandtakepartincompetitions.SkateboardingWarwickUniversityishometotheLongboardingClub.ALongboardistwoorthreefeetlongerthanausualskateboardandhasawiderwheelbase.InsteadofofferingclubT-shirts,theLongboardingChubletsmembershavetheirpersonalsocks.BASEjumpingTheUniversityofLincolnoffersBASEjumping.InBASEjumping,playersjumpfromfixedobjectsanduseaparachute(降落伞)tobreaktheirfall.TheygoonweeklytripstoSkydiveHibaldstow.()31.IfastudentwantstotakepartinOctopush,heorsheshouldbeableto_______.A.skiB.swimC.skateD.skydive()32.HowmanymembersarethereinBrumski&BoardClub?A.About30.B.About300.C.About50.D.About500.()33.Ausualskateboardis__________thanalongboard.A.shorterB.longerC.widerD.bigger()34.WhichuniversityoffersBASEjumping?A.Oxford.B.York.C.Lincoln.D.Warwick.()35.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisthemostcommonsportinUKuniversities?A.Octopush.B.Snowboarding.C.Skateboarding.D.BASEjumping.BI'mnotthekindofmotherwhooftenbrushesherdaughter'shair,andmydaughterhasneverlikedsittingquietlylongenoughformetodoit.Buttoday,ItookachairoutsideandletmydaughterKittysitonit.Shewassittinghighwithhereyesclosed,skinstillwetfromtheshowerandhermessyhairbehindherback.Irealizedshewastakingineverytouchfrommyhands.TodaywewouldsendKittyawayforaweekofasummercamp.Thiswasallmyidea.She'snearly12,andInoticethatI'mwithmychildnearly24hoursaday.Livingonthefarmwithoutneighbours,Kittyhasbecomeincreasinglydependent(依赖的）onme.Afterlunch,wedrovetothecampplace.Afterwegotoutofthecar,wewereintroducedtotheotherchildren.Kittyfollowedmeclosely,holdingmyhandallthetime."Ineedyouforafewmoreminutes”shesaidtome,horrorinhereyes.Ipulledawayandwalkeduptoacampworker.“Excuseme,"Isaidloudly,“I'dliketointroduceyoutomydaughter.Maybeyoucouldhelphermeetafewofthesekids.”HecameovertotalktoKittyandIkissedonherface.ThenwealldisappearedbeforeKittyrealizedwehadleft.Onmywayhome,Ifeltapieceofmysoul(灵魂）hadbeentakenawayfrommybody.Ibegantoshake.Tearscamedownmyface.WhenIarrivedhome,IcalmeddownandremindedmyselfwhyIchosethispath.“IwantKittytohaveachancetofindherself,outofmyshadow(影子）.IfIdon'tsetherfree,I'mafraidshewon'tbeindependent(独立的）forever.”Isaidtomyself.()36.Howlongwouldthecamplast?A.5days.B.7days.C.12days.D.24days.()37.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“takingin"meaninParagraph(段落）2?A.感受B.拒绝C.索要D.感谢()38.HowdidKittyfeelwhenshearrivedatthecamp?A.Cool.B.Excited.C.Scared.D.Tired.()39.WhichofthefollowingaboutthewriterisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Shethoughtitgoodforhergirltogocamping.B.Shewaswillingtodoeverythingforhergirl.C.Sheknewshemadetherightdecisionatlast.D.Shefeltsadonherwaybackfromthecamp.()40.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Kidsshouldnotstaywiththeirparents.B.Kidsshouldoftengooutforsummercamps.C.Parentsshouldnotgivetheirchildrenanyhelp.D.Parentsshouldhelptheirchildrentobeindependent.CAnewrubbishsortingsystem(垃圾分类系统)hasbeenputintouseinFangchengyuanCommunityinBeijing.Localpeoplenotonlysorttheirrubbish,butalsoputQRcodes(二维码）onit.“Whentherubbishiscollectedandthecodesareaseen,Iwillgetrewardpointstoexchangeforsmallgiftsandevensomemoney,”oneofthelocalpeopletoldreporters.“It'sreallycreativeandencouraging.”Thissmartsystemhasbeencarriedoutin350communitiesinBeijing.ThecapitalofChinahasjoinedalistofcitiesinthecountrythattakeactiontosupportrubbishsorting.Forexample,ShenzhenandShanghaihavemadelawstopunishpeopleandorganizationsfornotsortingrubbishcorrectly.Chinaproducesquitealotofrubbisheveryyear.Muchoftherubbishisburied（填埋）insoilorburnedwithoutbeingsorted.Landfills(填埋场）takeupalotoflandandhaveariskofpollutingthesoilandwaternearby.Andburningrubbishcanproduceharmfulgases.Throughrubbishsorting,wecanreducetheuseoflandfillsandairpollution.What'smore,rubbishsortingsavesresources,whichcouldbringeconomicbenefits(经济利益）.Forexample,atonofwastepapercanbereusedtomakeabout850kgofpaper,saving17treesand50percentofwater.Becauseoftheirbenefits,somecountrieshavedevelopedsuccessfulsortingsystems.Japanhasastrictanddetailedsystem.Whenpeoplethrowawayawaterbottle,thecap,thewrapper(包装纸）andthebottleitselfhavetogointothreedifferentbins.Everyyear,familiesreceivespecialrubbishsortingtimetablesanddirectionsfromtheirlocalgovernments.Theyareadvisedtofollowthetimetablesanddirectionswhentheythrowawayrubbish.InAustralia,everyfamilyisprovidedwiththreerubbishbins-theredlid(盖子)binfor"generalwaste”likefoodandplasticbags,theyellowlidbinfor“recycling”likesteelandglass,andthegreenlidbinfor“greenwaste”suchasgrassandleaves.Onthestreets,thebinsareprintedwithpicturesofthethingsthatareallowedinside.Itmakesrecyclingquiteeasy.()41.WhatwilllocalpeopleprobablygetiftheyputdailyrubbishintothenewsysteminFangchengyuanCommunity?A.Acomputer.B.Acar.C.Alotofmoney.D.Somesmallgifts.()42.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheconsequence(后果)ofburyingrubbish?A.Pollutingsoil.B.Pollutingwater.C.Takingupalotofland.D.Savingresources.()43.Whichparagraphdiscussestheeconomicbenefitsofrubbishsorting?A.Paragraph3.B.Paragraph4.C.Paragraph5.D.Paragraph6.()44.InAustralia,whichbinshouldyouputfoodleftafterdinnerin?A.Theredlidbin.B.Theyellowlidbin.C.Thegreenlidbin.D.Theblacklidbin.()45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.InAustralia,thegreenlidbinisusedforallkindsofrecyclable(可回收的)wastes.B.InJapan,allkindsofthingsforrecyclingareprintedonrubbishbinsC.Japanesepeoplecannotthrowabottleintoabinunlesstheymoveawaythewrapperfirst.D.Australianpeoplehavetoobeylocaltimetablesanddirectionstothrowawayrubbishstrictly.第二部分非选择题（共60分）四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（10分）RecentyearshavewitnessedthereturningofbikesacrossChina.Anincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosecyclinginsteadofdrivingtoschool,toworkplacesortodosightseeing.Bike-sharingplansarewarmlywelcomedinmanycities.Mobikehad5.85millionactiveuserswhileOfohad1.4millioninthefirstweekofthisyear.Peoplecanunlockthesharedbikesbysimplyusingtheirsmartphones.AllbikeshaveGPSandcanbeleftanywhereinpublicforthenextuser.They'repopularamongmanyChinesepeoplebecausetheyhelpsolve“last-mile”problemsincities.Forexample,manypeoplefinditdifficulttogettothehotelwhentheygetofftrainsortotravelaroundthecity.However,theplanshavealsoledtoproblemssuchasillegal(非法的）parking,vandalism(故意破坏）andtheft.InFebruary,twonursesinBeijingwereplacedunderadministrativedetention(行政拘留）forfivedaysforputtinglocksontwosharedbikes.Infact,theseproblemsarealsosharedbybike-sharingplansabroad.Startedin2007,VelibisthelargestpublicbikesharingsysteminParis.Atitsearlyperiod,italsometwithproblemsofvandalismortheft.Todealwiththeseproblems,thecompanycameupwiththeideaofencouragingpeopletoreturnthebikestostationsbyrewardingfreetimefortheirnextrides.Now,Chineseserviceorganizationsarealsotryingtodealwiththeseproblems.Forexample,Mobikesetsa100-pointcreditscore(信用分数）foreachuser,butthepointswillbetakenbecauseofhisorherbadbehavior.Onceascoredropsbelow80,bikerental(租金）willbeincreasedfrom1yuanto100yuanper30minutes.回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。45.Whatdomanypeoplechoosetogotoschoolorworkinsteadofdriving?_______________________________________________________________________________47.Howdopeopleunlockthesharedbikes?______________________________________________________________________________48.Whyarethesharedbikespopularincities?___________________________________________________________________________49.WhatrewardwillpeoplegetiftheyreturnVelibbikestostations?_____________________________________________________________________________50.AccordingtoMobike,howwillariderbepunishedifhisorhercreditscoredropsbelow80?______________________________________________________________________________五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填1个单词。（10分）Moststudentslikejunkfood(垃圾食品）becauseitistasty.Whetheritshouldbeallowedinschoolsornotisstillaquestion.Justaseverycoinhastwosides,junkfoodinschoolshasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.Mostjunkfoodisquitecheap,tastyandeasytoget.Ifachildforgetstocarryalunchbag,heorshewillgohungryformostoftheday.Here,junkfoodhelpshimorhertohavesomethingtoeat.Moreover,itispossibleforstudentstosavealotoftime.Sometimeshavingjunkfoodinsteadofapartofone'smaindietisconsideredtobeOK.Itdoesn'thaveabiginfluenceonaperson'shealthifsomeoneonlyeatsfromtimetotime.Comparedwithsomejunkfoodwithhighoilandsalt,foodlikepotatochipsorjuicescanbemadeinschooldininghalls.Sostudentsdon'thavetochooseunhealthyfoodfromoutside.However,toomuchoil,saltandsugarinjunkfoodareharmfultohumanbodies.Someofthemcannotbebrokendowninthebody.Ifsomeoneeatstoomuchjunkfood,itcanleadtoobesity(肥胖）andotherhealthproblemslikehearttrouble,highbloodpressureandsoon.Usually,childrenhavesnacksbetweenclasses.Thereisasuddenincreaseofsugar,sotheygetalotofenergyandbecometooactive.Butwhenclassesbegin,theeffects(作用）ofthesnacksbegintoreduce,theybecomeslow.Thiscauseslowenergylevelsandlackofconcentration(注意力）.Ithasabadinfluenceonastudent'sperformanceduringclasses.Inall,itisimportantthatparentsandschoolsshouldprovidetheirkidswithhealthyandbalancedfoodandmakethemknowthedisadvantagesofjunkfood.Thentheywillmakehealthierchoicesforthemselves.TopicJunkfoodin5152Junkfoodispopularamongstudents,butlikeeverythingelse,ithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.MainbodyAdvantagesJunkfoodisquitecheapand53good.Ithelpstostopstudents’hunger.Itis54forstudentstosavetimebyeatingjunkfood.Eatingjunkfood55won’tinfluenceaperson’shealth.Foodlikepotatochipsorjuicesmadeinschooldininghallscanhelpstudentsto56unhealthyfoodfromoutside.DisadvantagesToomuchoil,saltandsugarinjunkfoodare57tohumanbodies.Ifsomeoneeatstoomuchjunkfood,itcan58hearttroubleandotherhealthproblems.Eatingjunkfoodcanhavea59influenceonastudent’sperformanceduringclasses.ConclusionParentsandschoolsshouldeducatechildrenandprovidehealthyfood60them.51._________52.__________53.__________54.__________55.__________56._________57.__________58.__________59.__________60._________六、词汇运用根据括号内汉语提示填词，或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分）A.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（每空限一词）。（5分）61.Therehavebeenmany_________(模型)ofChina'snewplaneC919sinceitflewintotheskyforthefirsttimeonMay5thisyear.62.Taizhouisanoldcitywithalonghistoryofmorethantwo________(千)years63.Davidshowedgreat_________(勇气)duringhisfightagainstillnesslastyear.64.Mymothergoesshoppingeveryweek-thereisashoppingmalljust_________(在……对面)ourhouse.65.Weallfeel_________(骄做的)thatChinaputitsfirsthomemadeaircraftcarrier（国产航空母舰）inwateronApril26,2017.B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）。（5分）66.Whatapity!Suelostthegamebecausethe__________(weigh)ofhershoesmadeitdifficultforhertorunfast.67.Theeffectofthiskindofmedicineneeds__________(far)studybeforeitcanbewidelyused.68.Somemiddleschoolstudentsdon'tknowhow__________(keep)abalancebetweenstudyandplay.69.Afterthe3lstOlympicGames,peoplealloverthecountrythought__________(high)ofthespiritoftheWomen'sVolleyballTeam.70.TheBeltandRoadForum(一带一路高峰论坛)__________(hold)successfullyinBeijinglastmonth.七、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。（请在题下方的横线上写出完整单词）（10分）Manyteenagersdon'tgetalongwellwiththeirparentsandtheydon'tknowwhattodo.Ifyoufacesuchaproblem,whatI'msayingnowmightbeh71toyou.Haveyoueverthoughtoft72toyourparentstofindoutwhyyoudon'tgetalongwellwitheachother?WhenIwasateenager,Ididn'tgetonwellwithmyparents,e73.Wesometimesargued(争吵）witheachother.IamsorrythatIhadsuchane74.NowI'mamotheroffourgirls.Ofcoursewehavedifferentopinions,butIencouragethemtocommunicatewithmeopenlyandhonestly.InthiswayImakesurethattheyt75meandcometomeforanything.Asar76,wegetalongverywell.Arguingwithyourparentswillmakethemangryandyouwon'tfeelgood.Also,rememberthatthemostimportantthingistosolveproblems.Tryyourbesttobecalm.Ifyoucannotcontrolyourf77,youcangotoadoctororyourteacherwhocouldgiveyoua78onyourproblem.Rememberthatyourparentsloveyou.Sometimestheydosomethingthatyoufindh79tounderstand.Forexample,youmaywanttobeasingerinthefuture,butyourparentswantyoutodosomethingelse.Ifs80,trytothinkintheirshoes.Lifeistooshortandfamilyisimportant!Tryyourbesttogetalongwellwithyourparents.71._________72._________73.________74.________75._________76._________77._________78.________79.________80._________八、 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 面表达（20分）今年暑假，你校学生会将组织“泰州教育大阅读”宣传小分队，需要在初中毕业生中招募一批志愿者。假设你是李华，请根据以下内容提示用英语写一封自荐信。1.个人读书情况：（1）喜爱读书，每年阅读达十本以上；（2）读书的时间、方式及最喜爱读的书；（3）读书的感悟（至少两点）。2.个人自荐条件：（1）擅长演讲，善于与他人沟通；（2）暑期有自由支配的时间，家长支持。要求：1.词数100左右。开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2.所写内容必须包括内容提示中所有的信息，并可作适当的发挥。3.不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。DearSirorMadam,Iamwritingtoapplytobeavolunteertopromote(宣传）readingamongmiddleschoolstudentsinTaizhou._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IthinkIamsuitableforthejob.IamlookingforwardtohearingfromyouYourstruly,LiHua泰州市2017年中考英语试卷（满分：120分考试时间：120分钟）第一部分选择题（共60分）一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。（15分）()1.Dangal（《捧跤吧！爸爸》），_________Indianfilm,hasbecomeoneof_________mostpopularfilmsinChina.A.a;/B.a；theC.an；theD./；theC考查冠词的用法。句意：《摔跤吧！爸爸》，一部印度电影，已经成为中国最受欢迎的电影之一。第一个空格泛指“一部印度电影”，且Indian是以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an；第二个空格用定冠词the构成形容词最高级形式。故选C。()2.---Wow,aniPhone7,whatabigsurprise!Thanks,darling!---It'syourbirthdaypresent.Butpleasereadthe_________carefullybeforeyouuseit.A.informationB.instructionC.invitationD.instrumentB考查名词辨析。句意：---哇，一部iPhone7，真是个大惊喜！谢谢你，亲爱的！---这是你的生日礼物。但是在你使用之前请仔细阅读说明书。由iPhone7和“使用之前”可知用instruction，表示“说明；说明书”。故选B。()3.Mylittlesisterisa(n)_________girlandshealwaysasksmedifferentkindsofstrangequestions.A.curiousB.creativeC.energeticD.attractiveA考查形容词辨析。由空格后“她总是问我各种各样奇怪的问题”可知此处用形容词curious，表示“好奇的；有求知欲的”。creative“有创造力的”；energetic“精力充沛的”；attractive“引人注目的”。故选A。()4.Hegotuptogetsomehotwaterbutfoundtherewas_________leftinthebottle.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.littleD考查不定代词辨析。句意：他起身去倒一些热水，但发现暖瓶里几乎一点也没剩下。由转折连词but可推知空格处表示“几乎没有一点剩余”，且water是不可数名词，故用little。故选D。()5.NeitherJimnorTom_________Australiabefore,buttheyknowthecountryverywell.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.havegonetoD.havebeentoB考查主谓一致以及have/hasbeento和have/hasgoneto的区别。句意：吉姆和汤姆以前都没去过澳大利亚，但他们对这个国家很了解。Neither...nor...连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则确定适当形式，由Tom可知谓语助动词用has；根据句意可知此处用hasbeento表示“曾经去过”。故选B。()6.---Mum,I'lltakeanimportanttesttomorrow.---Don'tbenervous.________,Sandy!A.GoodluckB.GoodideaC.WelldoneD.HaveagoodtimeA考查日常交际用语。句意：---妈妈，我明天要参加一场重要的考试。---不要紧张。祝你好运，桑迪！B项用于回答征求意见的问句；C项用于肯定某人做过的事情；D项表示“祝某人玩得开心”。故选A。()7.---Ifsomeoneis________yourway,whatwillyoudo?---Iwillwaituntilheorshemovesinsteadofpushingpast.A.inB.onC.byD.alongA考查介词辨析。句意：---如果有人挡了你的路，你会怎么做？---我会等到他或她走过去而不是用力挤过去。由答句可知用inone'sway表示“挡道”。故选A。()8.-Wasitnecessary_________John_________somephotosbeforehelpingtheoldman?---Ithinkso.Inthisway,hecouldprotecthimselflater.A.of;takingB.for;takingC.of;totakeD.for;totakeD考查固定句式It's+adj.+for/ofsb.+不定式。在ofsb.句型中，形容词用来表示人物的性格、品德等，而在forsb.句型中，形容词用来修饰事物的特征。结合句意，句中necessary用来修饰拍照这件事，故用“It's+adj.+forsb.+不定式”句式表示“做某事对某人来说怎么样”。故选D。()9.---Didyouhearthestrangenoisenextdooraround10o'clocklastnight?---No,I__________myfavouriteTVprogrammeinmybedroom.A.watchB.watchedC.waswatchingD.amwatchingC考查动词的时态。句意：---昨晚大约10点钟的时候你听到隔壁房间奇怪的声响了吗?---没有。我正在卧室里看我最喜欢的电视节目。由时间状语“around10o'clocklastnight”可知，空格处用动词的过去进行时态表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。故选C。()10.Nowmostyoungpeoplelikeshoppingonlinebecausethey_________spendalotoftimegoingfromshoptoshop.A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn'tA考查情态动词辨析。句意：现在大多数年轻人喜欢网购，因为这样他们就不必花费很多时间来回逛商店。根据句意，用情态动词needn't表示“不必”。故选A。()11.---Whatdoyouthinkofmyarticle,Mr.Andrew?---Er…,itiswonderful_________therearesomespellingmistakes.A.sinceB.thoughC.ifD.whileB考查连词辨析。句意：---安德鲁先生，你认为我的文章怎么样？---呃…，尽管有些拼写错误，但是很精彩。由“wonderful”和“spellingmistakes”可知，此处用though“尽管