Unit3FascinatingParksPeriod1 ReadingandThinking教材必备知识精练一、选词填空(使用正确的形式)1. promotingeconomiccooperation,theBeltandRoadInitiativehasbeenspreadingChinesecultureandcustomsinothercountries. 2.Asweallknow,someanimalshavelongnecksandtheyhaveto theleavesoftalltrees. 3.Theeconomyseemstobe asaresultofaproperpolicy. 4.Wemust thefactthatsomeanimalsinthisregionareindangerofdyingoutandtakeimmediateactiontoprotectthem.
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八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案
1.Apartfrom 2.liveoff 3.pickingup4.wakeuptoonthemove,anythinglike,setout,liveoff,wakeupto,pickup,onsb.'sownterm,apartfrom5.Itisdangeroustojumpoffatrainwhenit's . 6.Withthesunrisingintheeast,they forBeijingonaone-daytrip. 7.Theseboysarealwaysfullofnewideasandtheyaren't otherboys. 8.Yourfriendswillgiveyoudifferentsuggestions,butIthinkyoushouldchoose . 答案5.onthemove6.setout7.anythinglike8.onyourowntermsonthemove,anythinglike,setout,liveoff,wakeupto,pickup,onsb.'sownterm,apartfrom二、单句语法填空1.ChinahasbeenattheforefrontofAI (adopt)tofindsolutionstoglobalproblems. 2.Nowadays,smokinginbuses,restaurantsandotherpublicareas (ban)inthecity. 3.Tomyrelief,theoldmaninjuredintheaccidentwasaccompanied awoman anearbyhospital. 答案1.adoption 考查词形转换。句意:中国已经走在人工智能应用的前沿,为全球问题找到解决
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气瓶 现场处置方案 .pdf气瓶 现场处置方案 .doc见习基地管理方案.doc关于群访事件的化解方案建筑工地扬尘治理专项方案下载
。分析句子结构可知,此处应用名词作介词of的宾语,故填adoption。2.isbanned/hasbeenbanned 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,本句的主语为动词-ing形式短语,故谓语动词用单数;主语与ban之间是被动关系,由Nowadays可知时态可用一般现在时,
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关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf
示事实,也可用现在完成时,表示过去所发生的动作或事情对现在造成的影响或产生的结果。3.by;to 考查accompany的用法。句意:令我宽慰的是,在事故中受伤的那个老人由一名妇女陪同着去了附近的一家医院。第一空表示"由……陪同",应用介词by;第二空表示"陪伴某人到某地",应用介词to。4.ShanghaiisthebirthplaceofChina'smodernshipbuildingindustryandhome severalnational-levelindustries. 5.Previously,weplacedtoomuchemphasisontheprotectionoftraditionalbuildings,butlittleattentionwaspaidtotheprotectionof (visible)culturalelements. 6.BinhaiNewCityinthesoutheasternpartofFuzhou,capitalofFujianprovince,isblessed beautifulseaviewsanda35-kilometercoastline. 答案4.to 考查固定用法。behometo...是固定短语,表示"是……的家园"。5.invisible 考查词形转换。句意:以前,我们过于重视对传统建筑的保护,却很少关注对无形的文化元素的保护。根据句意可知,此处表示"无形的",故空处填invisible。6.with 考查固定用法。句意:位于福建省省会福州市东南部的滨海新城拥有美丽的海景和35公里的海岸线。beblessedwithsth.表示"有幸拥有某物",为固定用法。三、翻译句子1.上海欢乐谷是一个老少皆宜的游乐园,因为它拥有各种各样的娱乐设施。(as)ShanghaiHappyValleyisanamusementparkforallages . 2.为了保持这片土地的自然状态,政府把它变成了一个国家公园,并禁止人们住在这里。(make+宾语+宾补,ban)Tokeepthelandinitsnaturalstate, . 3.虽然天气很冷,但他们在游乐场玩得很开心,从他们的脸上可以清楚地看到这一点。(eventhough,非限制性定语从句,visible) ,theyenjoyedthemselvesintheamusementpark, . 答案1.asithasavarietyofentertainmentfacilities 根据提示可知,此处应用as引导原因状语从句。facility表示"设施,设备"时,常用复数形式。2.thegovernmentmadeitanationalparkandbannedpeoplefromlivinghere 根据提示可知,此处考查"make+宾语+宾补"结构,再结合句意可知,应用名词短语作宾补;bansb.fromdoingsth.表示"禁止某人做某事",为固定用法。3.Eventhoughitwascold;whichwasclearlyvisiblefromtheirfaces eventhough引导让步状语从句,等同于evenif;分析句子结构并结合提示可知,第二空为非限制性定语从句,关系词指代整个主句的内容并在从句中作主语,故应用which引导该从句,其中visible意为"看得见的,可见的"。4.据说定期带孩子去游乐场会减轻他们的学习压力。(Itis+过去分词+主语从句,动词-ing形式作主语) 5.在这个城市的西部有一个公园,它每年吸引上百万的游客。(倒装,非谓语动词作状语) 6.我坚持追求我想要的,尽管它很难实现。(eventhough)IsticktogoingafterwhatIwant, torealize. 答案4.Itissaidthattakingkidstotheamusementparkonaregularbasiscanreducetheirlearningpressure. Itissaidthat...意为"据说……",It为形式主语,that引导的从句是真正的主语;根据句意和提示可知,此处应用动词-ing形式作从句的主语,表示经常性、习惯性的动作。5.Inthewestofthecityliesapark,attractingmillionsofvisitorseveryyear. 根据提示可知,此处应用倒装结构,故将作状语的介词短语放在句首;apark与attract之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,故用动词-ing形式作状语。6.eventhoughitisdifficult/noteasy eventhough引导让步状语从句,可以和evenif替换。学科关键能力构建一、完形填空主题语境:人与自我 语篇类型:记叙文 难度:中Irememberoneofmylastfewyearsatanamusementpark.Ispentfiveyearsworkingatabooth(摊位)acrossfroma(n) 1 comedian(喜剧演员). HisnamewasMoonie.Hewas 2 amazing,andhisactwasdonebyusinggesturesinsteadof 3 .Irememberwatchinghisshowsandalwaysbeing 4 .Evenwhentheaudiencewasn't 5 ,orhewashavingabadday,healways 6 tokeepthingsfunnyandfresh.That'saveryhardthing. WhenIhearditwouldbehislastyearthatheperformedattheamusementpark,Iwantedto 7 himforalltheamazingshowshehaddone.1.A.famousB.wonderfulC.strangeD.honest2.A.partlyB.regularlyC.absolutelyD.probably3.A.featuresB.clothesC.wordsD.assistants4.A.entertainedB.frightenedC.touchedD.annoyed5.A.performingB.hesitatingC.movingD.cooperating6.A.managedB.failedC.promisedD.supported7.A.admireB.memorizeC.praiseD.thankHewas 8 withthecrowdafteroneofhislastshowsoftheday.Aseachpersondroppedatipintohisbasket,hewaspointingatthemwithahugesmileandsaying"No,you'rethe 9 !"toeachone. I 10 himanddroppedatwenty-dollarbillintohisbasket.Heturnedtome,smilingverybrightly,andsaid,"No,you'rethegreatest!"I 11 himdirectlyandstoppedhim,saying,"No,Moonie,youarethegreatest!Ihavebeen 12 yourshowsforfiveyearsfromthatboothrightoverthere.AndIjustwanttosayathankyoufortheyearsofamazing 13 thatyouhavegivenme." Thelookonhisfacesaidthathewastrulytouchedbythat 14 .Heaskedtoshakemyhand.Iacceptedandwesharedamomentofmutual(相互的) 15 andgratitude. 8.A.fightingB.shakingC.standingD.arguing9.A.greatestB.funniestC.kindestD.richest10.A.persuadedB.pattedC.comfortedD.approached11.A.calledonB.cameacrossC.talkedwithD.lookedat12.A.recordingB.improvingC.watchingD.learning13.A.lessonsB.gamesC.showsD.lectures14.A.responseB.commentC.wishD.story15.A.humorB.beliefC.surpriseD.respect答案【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者在游乐园摆摊的五年中常常观看一位喜剧演员的表演,在对方最后一年表演时,作者向那位喜剧演员表达了感谢。1.B 根据下文的amazing可知"我"的摊位对面是个极好的喜剧演员。2.C 联系语境可知"我"认为他极其令人惊叹。absolutely"绝对地;极其"。3.C 根据空前的"usinggesturesinsteadof"可推知,他的表演只用手势而不用语言。4.A 这是一位很出色的喜剧演员,因此"我"总会被他逗乐。entertain"使有兴趣;使快乐;娱乐"。故A项符合题意。5.D 甚至当观众不配合,或者在他哪一天过得不好时,他也总是设法保持事件的趣味性和新鲜感。故D项符合题意。cooperate"合作;协助,配合"。6.A 参见上题解析。managetodosth."设法做某事"。7.D 根据下文中的"AndIjustwanttosayathankyoufortheyearsofamazing 13 thatyouhavegivenme"可知,"我"想谢谢他这些年所做的精彩表演。故选D。 8.C 在当天最后的演出结束后,他站在人群中。故C项符合题意。9.A 根据下文中的"Heturnedtome,smilingverybrightly,andsaid,‘No,you'rethegreatest!’"可知,当每个人把小费投进他的篮子时,他便会对每个人说"不,你是最棒的!"。故选A。答案10.D "我"走近他,把一张20美元的钞票放进他的篮子里。故选D。comfort"安慰";approach"(在距离或时间上)靠近,接近"。11.D "我"直视着他,打断他说:"不,Moonie,你才是最棒的!"根据语境及空后的directly可知,D项符合文意。callon"呼吁";comeacross"偶遇";talkwith"与……谈话";lookat"看着"。12.C 联系语境,此处表示"我在那边那个摊位上看你的表演已经五年了"。上文中的"Irememberwatchinghisshowsandalwaysbeing 4 "也是提示。 13.C 根据上文中的"Iwantedto 7 himforalltheamazingshowshehaddone"可知,此处意为"我只想说谢谢你多年来带给我的精彩表演",故选C。 14.B 联系语境,此处"that 14 "指代"我"对他说的一番话,故B项comment"议论,评论,解释"符合题意。 15.D 联系语境,此处表示我们分享了一个彼此尊重与感激的时刻。故选D。二、语法填空主题语境:人与自然 语篇类型:记叙文 难度:中 [课文改编]InSarekNationalPark,Iwokeuptothesoundofthewind1. (buffet)theclothofmytent.Standingontheedgeofthemountain,Ifoundafew2. (branch)oftheRapaRiverflowingthroughthevalleybelow.Sarek'smountainsused3. (cover)byvastsheetsofice.Around9,000yearsago,thisice4. (melt),withabout100glaciers5. (leave)behind.Soonafter,reindeerbegantoarrive.Followingthereindeer6. (be)theSamipeople,whomadethisterritorytheirhome.In1909,thegovernmentmadeSarekanationalparktokeepthelandinitsnaturalstate. Forhundredsofyears,lookingafterreindeerwasawayoflifefortheSami.Withreindeer7. themove,theSamiwouldpickuptheirtentsandaccompanythem.Today,mostSamihavehousesinvillagesnearSarekandlive8. modernlife.Buteveryspring,someSamistillfollowtheirreindeerintothevalleysofSarek,9. theyliveintentsandenjoytheirtraditions.IamnotaSami,butinSarekI'veadoptedsomeoftheirhabits.Forexample,thismorningmybreakfastisflatbreadwarmedoverafireandsome10. (extreme)deliciousberriesthatIfoundgrowingnearmytent. 答案【解题导语】 这是一篇记叙文。作者介绍了萨勒克国家公园以及这里的人们从前和现在的生活。1.buffeting 考查非谓语动词。thewind与buffet之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,因此用动词-ing形式作后置定语。2.branches 考查名词复数。根据空前的afew可知,此处应用名词复数。branch在此处表示"支流",是可数名词。3.tobecovered 考查usedto的用法。根据下文可知,大量的冰已经融化。usedtodo...指"过去常常做……"。主语Sarek'smountains与cover之间是被动关系,因此填tobecovered。4.melted 考查时态。根据该句中的"Around9,000yearsago"可知,此处用一般过去时。5.left 考查非谓语动词。这里是"with+宾语+宾补"结构,leavebehind与about100glaciers之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,因此用过去分词作宾补。6.were 考查主谓一致和时态。这里是一个倒装句,句子的主语是theSamipeople;再根据语境可知,此处用一般过去时。7.on 考查介词。根据语境可知,此处指驯鹿经常变换地点。(be)onthemove表示"(经常)变换地点"。8.a 考查冠词。固定短语livea(n)...life表示"过着……生活/日子",此处modern的发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。9.where 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,修饰thevalleysofSarek,空处在定语从句中作地点状语,故用where。10.extremely 考查副词。分析句子结构可知,空处修饰形容词delicious,故用其副词形式。Period2 LearningAboutLanguage教材必备知识精练一、语法专练(用所给词的适当形式填空) Althoughwecan'tbesureexactlywhenmusiccameintoourlife,scientistsdoknowsomethingaboutwhywelistentomusic.1. (listen)tomusicbenefitsusinmanyways. Astudyshowsachild2. (play)thepianohassignificantlyincreasingIQandbetteracademicperformance.3. (take)exerciseandlisteningtomusiccangohandinhand.Forexample,4. (run)toyourfavoritemusiccanincreaseyourphysicalperformanceduringatoughsession.Ifyoufocusonyourfavoritemusic,5. (ignore)thatyou'vejustrunanextramileiscommon.Anotherfindingisthatmusiccanhelpyourememberinformationbetter.Trying6. (memorize)Englishwordsseemseasyforyouwhileyouarelisteningtosoftmusic.What'smore,itisreportedthatover30%ofAmericanssufferfromsleepingproblems.Astudyindicatedthatstudentswholistenedtolightmusicfor45minutesbefore7. (go)tosleepgotbettersleepthanstudentswhodidn't. Ifyoufeelupsetandhavetrouble8. (calm)down,listentowhatyouenjoy.It'llprobablyhelpyourelax.Atleast,it'llputyouinabettermood. 答案1.Listening 分析句子结构可知,空处在句中作主语,表示抽象的一般性动作,故用动词-ing形式。2.playing 分析句子结构可知,空处在句中作定语,child和play之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,故用动词-ing形式短语作后置定语,修饰child。3.Taking 句中的and连接两个并列主语,表示抽象的一般性动作,故填Taking。4.running 分析句子结构可知,"4. (run)toyourfavoritemusic"在句中作主语,表示抽象的一般性动作,故用动词-ing形式。 5.ignoring 分析句子结构可知,句子的主语是"5. (ignore)thatyou'vejustrunanextramile",表示抽象的一般性动作,故应用动词-ing形式。 6.tomemorize trytodosth.为固定用法。7.going 分析句子结构可知,空处在句中作介词before的宾语,故填going。8.calming havetroubledoingsth.表示"做某事有麻烦/困难",故此处填calming。二、请写出下列画线单词的词性和词义1.①Withthestrongwindbuffetingtheboat,wewereworriedaboutwhetheritwassafetostayintheboat. ②Afterthemovie,hetakesmetoeatabuffetinarestaurantcalledMoonRiver. 2.①Jackwasseentoedgecarefullyalonganarrowpath. ②Attheedgeofthedesert,hecameacrossadesertedcabin. 3.①Toprotectourenvironment,Chinahasbannedfreeplasticbagsatshopsandsupermarkets. ②Themajorityareinfavorofthebanonjunkfoodatschool. 4.①Thereisnolimittowhatyoucanmeasurewiththismethod. ②YoushouldlimitthetimeyouspendchattingonlineorsurfingtheInternet. 答案1.①vt.(尤指风、雨或海浪)猛烈袭击 ②n.自助餐2.①vi.徐徐移动 ②n.边缘3.①vt.明令禁止 ②n.禁令4.①n.限制 ②vt.限制三、单句语法填空1.Theartofcavepaintingsisthought (exist)forthousandsofyears. 2.ChinaDaily'sCampusNewsAwardsoffera (reward)experienceforyoung (journalist)tosharpentheirskills,andhelptrainfutureprofessionals. 3.Sincethefirstdaythatitcameintopossessionofnuclearweapons,Chinahasbeenadvocatingthe (prohibit)andthoroughdestructionofnuclearweapons. 答案1.tohaveexisted 考查固定句式。句意:人们认为洞窟壁画艺术已经存在了几千年。"主语+is/wasthoughttodo/havedone"是由句式Itis/wasthoughtthat...转化而成,此处不定式表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前,故用tohavedone的形式。2.rewarding;journalists 考查词形转换和名词复数。句意:《中国日报》大学新闻奖为年轻的新闻记者提供了一次有益的体验,以提高他们的技能,帮助培养未来的专业人士。根据第一空空前的a和空后的experience可知,该空应用形容词作定语,故填rewarding,意为"有益的,有意义的";journalist意为"新闻记者",为可数名词,其前没有限定词,故第二空应用其复数形式,故填journalists。3.prohibition 考查词形转换。句意:从拥有核武器的第一天起,中国就一直倡导禁止并彻底销毁核武器。根据空前的the和空后的of可知,空处应用所给词的名词形式,故填prohibition。4. (stretch)over1,038kilometers,thewindingBinhaiAvenueisanimportantsightseeingroadinYantai,alongwhichvisitorscanenjoytheendlesssea. 5.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog (follow)them. 6.Listeningtosoftmusic,aswellas (take)exercise,helpsalotinrelievingpeople'ssademotions. 答案4.Stretching 考查非谓语动词。句意:蜿蜒的滨海大道全长超过1038公里,是烟台重要的观光大道,游客可以沿着大道欣赏无边无际的大海。分析句子结构可知,thewindingBinhaiAvenue与stretch之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,故应用动词-ing形式作伴随状语,故填Stretching。5.following 考查with复合结构。句意:这对老夫妇经常晚饭后带着他们的宠物狗在公园散步。分析句子结构可知,follow与theirpetdog之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,因此用动词-ing作宾补。6.taking 考查aswellas的用法。句意:听轻音乐和锻炼(身体)对于缓解人们的悲伤情绪有很大帮助。句中的aswellas连接两个并列主语,根据"Listeningtosoftmusic"可知,此处应用动词-ing形式。学科关键能力构建一、阅读理解主题语境:人与社会 语篇类型:说明文 难度:中 Fairsandthemeparksneverseemtolosetheirattraction.MykidslovethemasmuchasIdo.Noteveryonewillagreewithmethough.Mywifeisterrifiedofanythingmoreexcitingthanthemerry-go-round.SowhydoIloveBlackpool'sBigOnewhileshegoeswhiteonhearingthewords"rollercoaster"?Accordingtopsychologists,itcomesdowntosomethingcalleda"TypeT"personality.PeoplewithTypeTpersonalitiesarethrill-seekerswhowelcometheuncertaintyofactivitiesthatmostpeoplewouldfindhair-raising.Itseemssomeofusenjoythephysicalsensationsassociatedwithfear:theadrenaline(肾上腺素)rushandthebeatingheart.Scaryridesmakeusfeelalive.Terrifyingexperiencesencourageasenseofexcitementoncewe'rebackonsolidground,expertssay,whenwe'rewithina"protectiveframe"thatassuresusthatdeepdownwe'restillsafe.Recentresearchhasfoundcertaingenes(基因)whichmayberesponsibleforthoseofuswithTypeTpersonalities.BiochemistshaveseparatedagenecalledDRD4whichseemsmorecommoninrollercoasterloverslikeme.Newtechnologieshaveallowedengineerstodesigncoastersthatchangespeedsquickly,shootuphundredsoffeetintotheairandmakeallsortsoftwists.Researchsuggeststhatextremefairgroundridestendtoappealparticularlytothoseofuswholeadstressful,structuredorcontrolledlives.It'scertainlytruethatrollercoastersareawayofbreakingoutofthehumdrum(乏味的)life.Themeparksallowustoactlikechildrenagain,toexperiencetrueexcitementandbehavealittlewildly.Whereelseasanadultcanyouscreamatthetopofyourlungsandthrowyourarmsintheairwithoutbeingsentforpsychologicalevaluation?Ifyou'relookingforagreatplacethissummerwhereyoucangetintouchwithyourinnerrisk-taker,headforthenearestthemepark.It'sascream!1.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor'swife?A.Shegetsexcitedeasily.B.Shefearsextremerides.C.ShelovesBlackpool'sBigOne.D.Sherarelydisagreeswiththeauthor.2.WhatdopeoplewithTypeTpersonalitiestendtodo?A.Puttheirlivesatrisk.B.Stayenergeticallthetime.C.Avoidthe"protectiveframe".D.Enjoyadventurousexperiences.3.WhathasrecentresearchrevealedabouttheTypeTpersonality?A.Itisgeneticallydetermined.B.Itiscommonamongadults.C.Itiscausedbylivingseparately.D.Itisaresultofaphysicaldisorder.4.Whydosomepeoplelikeextremefairgroundridesaccordingtoresearch?A.Theyhelprelievestress.B.Theyaretechnologicallydesigned.C.Theycontributetoparent-kidrelationships.D.Theyareareplacementforpsychologicalevaluation.答案【解题导语】 本文是说明文。文章指出了游乐场那些刺激的项目很有吸引力的原因。1.B 考查细节理解。根据第一段中的"Mywifeisterrifiedofanythingmoreexcitingthanthemerry-go-round"可知,游乐场中任何比旋转木马更刺激的项目都让作者的妻子觉得害怕,故选B项。2.D 考查细节理解。根据第二段中的"PeoplewithTypeTpersonalitiesarethrill-seekerswhowelcometheuncertaintyofactivitiesthatmostpeoplewouldfindhair-raising"可知,T型人格的人喜欢寻求刺激,故他们往往会喜欢充满刺激的经历。语篇精读【核心词汇】 attractionn.向往的地方;有吸引力的特征(或品质、人)comedowntosth.可归结为personalityn.性格;个性;人格terrifyingadj.令人害怕的responsibleadj.负有
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安全质量包保责任状安全管理目标责任状8安全事故责任追究制幼儿园安全责任状占有损害赔偿请求权
的;引起……的答案3.A 考查细节理解。根据第三段的第一句"Recentresearchhasfoundcertaingenes(基因)whichmayberesponsibleforthoseofuswithTypeTpersonalities"可知,T型人格由基因决定。4.A 考查推理判断。根据倒数第二段的第二、第三句可知,研究表明生活压力大、受生活束缚的人喜欢乘坐露天游乐场的极限游乐设施,而过山车的确可以帮助人们摆脱乏味的生活。二、七选五主题语境:人与社会 语篇类型:说明文 难度:中OceanParkHongKongisoneofHongKong'sgreattouristattractions.1. Itisapublicservice,andtheconstructionwasfundedbydonationsfromtheHongKongJockeyClub.Sotheparkismuchmoresuitedtoeducationandwildlifeconservationresearch,andittakesbettercareoftheanimals.Forthesizeandthequality,youwillfindthepriceislower. 2. Sotrytobetherebeforetheparkopensat10anddefinitelyavoidthebusyholidaysandweekends.Trytopurchaseyourticketsdirectlyonlineorthroughanagentbeforeyougo. Forpublictransport,werecommendtakingthesubwaytotheOceanParkstation.ThetransferstationfortheTsuenWanLine(throughTsimShaTsui)andtheIslandLine(fromCentral)istheAdmiraltystation.Thesubwaygoes1stopinabout20minutes.3. HongKongisfairlyuniqueintheworldbecauseyoucanpurchaseacardthatyoucanswipe(刷卡)topayforsubwayandbusfares.4. Thecardallowspeopletotravelwithoutstandinginlinetobuytickets.Cardholderssimplyswipetheircardsandtheirfaresarededucted(扣除)electronically.Youcanbuyacardatanysubwaystationticketwindowandthenuseitformoreconveniencetopayforthingsinthepark.NoIDisrequiredtobuyone.5. A.Gotherewhenitisn'tbusy.B.Largecrowdsofvisitorsarrivelaterinthemorning.C.It'sagoodplacewhereyoucandoresearchintorareanimals.D.Unlikeotherthemeparks,thisparkisn'tafor-profitbusiness.E.However,taxisfromCentralarerelativelyquickandinexpensive.F.Andyoucanaddmoneyasyouwishandreturnthecardtoastationwindowforsomemoneyback.G.Itcanalsobeusedtopayformanyotherthingssuchaspurchasesatsupermarketsandrestaurants.答案【解题导语】 文章介绍了香港海洋公园的相关信息,包括最佳出行时间、交通方式以及出行卡的使用等。【核心词汇】 constructionn.建筑,建造besuitedto...适合……recommendvt.推荐语篇精读答案1.D 根据空后的"Itisapublicservice,andtheconstructionwasfundedbydonationsfromtheHongKongJockeyClub"可知,它是一项公益服务,这说明它不是营利性的,因此D项"不像其他主题公园,这个公园不是一个营利性机构"符合语境。2.B 空后的"Sotrytobetherebeforetheparkopensat10anddefinitelyavoidthebusyholidaysandweekends"介绍了游客去香港海洋公园游览的最佳时间。因此B项"大批游客于上午晚些时候抵达"符合语境。3.E 根据本段首句中的"Forpublictransport"可知,本段主要讲交通方式,通读选项可知,只有E项符合文意,且E项中的However表示转折,很好地承接了上文内容。4.G 根据空前的"HongKongisfairlyuniqueintheworldbecauseyoucanpurchaseacardthatyoucanswipe(刷卡)topayforsubwayandbusfares"以及下文中的"thenuseitformoreconveniencetopayforthingsinthepark"可知,本段讲的是出行卡的用途,它可以购买车票,也可以购买公园里的东西。G项中的also表示递进,进一步说明出行卡的用途。因此G项"它也可以被用来给很多其他东西付钱,比如在超市和饭店买的东西"符合语境。5.F 空前提到购买出行卡的方式,且本段围绕有多种用途的出行卡展开,再结合选项可知,F项符合文意。三、语法填空主题语境:人与社会 语篇类型:说明文 难度:易Somethemeparksarenotonly1. (amuse)butalsoeducational.TakethePolynesianCulturalCenter(PCC)inHawaiiforexample.ItnotonlyshowsvisitorsthePolynesianwayoflifebutalso2. (protect)theirskillsandcultureforthefuture.Polynesiais3. namegiventothemanygroupsofsmallislandsthatarespreadaboutthePacificOcean. 4. (villager)frommanyislandcommunitiescometothePolynesianislandvillages5. (show)visitorstheirstylesofdressanddifferentcustoms.Youcanlearnhowtheymakeclothesfrombark(树皮)andhowtheyclimbverytalltreeswiththeirbarefeetorsee6. kindsofweddingceremoniestheyhave. Oneofthe7. (important)skillsforPolynesiansisboat-building,whichallowstheislanderstoexplorealltheislandsinthePolynesianTriangle.Weknowthatintheirhistorytheywereseatravellersmoving8. islandtoisland.Theywereabletofindtheirway9. (use)thesmellofthewind,themovementsofthefishandseaweed,andthe10. (high)anddirectionsofthewaves. 答案【解题导语】 本文介绍了PolynesianCulturalCenter的相关信息。1.amusing 考查词形转换。此处修饰物,故用amusing表示"令人愉快的"。2.protects 考查时态和主谓一致。此处主语为It并且和前面的shows并列,故填protects。3.the 考查冠词。giventothe...PacificOcean是过去分词短语作定语,修饰name,表示特指,故应填定冠词。4.Villagers 考查名词复数。villager为可数名词,其前没有限定词,根据后面的"frommanyislandcommunities"可知,此处应用名词复数形式,故填Villagers。5.toshow 考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知,空处表目的,故应填动词不定式。6.what 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾语从句,表示"什么",故填what。7.mostimportant 考查形容词的最高级。由空前的Oneofthe可知,空处应填形容词的最高级形式。8.from 考查介词。from...to...的意思是"从……到……"。9.using 考查非谓语动词。主语They与use为逻辑上的主谓关系,故此处用动词-ing形式作方式状语。10.height(s) 考查词形转换。结合空前的冠词及后面并列的directions可知,此处应用名词形式。又因height作"高度"讲时,既是可数名词,又是不可数名词,故填height(s)。Period3 UsingLanguage教材必备知识精练一、选词填空(使用正确的形式)1.Thenaughtyboyisturningthehouse ,asifsearchingforsomethingvaluable. 2.Itwasnotuntilthetrainwasinventedthatpeople'sdreamofcoveringlongdistanceinaday . 3.We thesituationandknowhowtodealwithiteffectively. 4.Thesepictures,onceaddedtohisnewbook,will morereaders. 答案1.upsidedown2.cametrue 3.arefamiliarwith4.appealtoappealto,upto,cometrue,upsidedown,befamiliarwith,puton,inadditionto,setup5.EitherTomorhissistersaregoingto aperformancetomorrowevening. 6. beingusedforpayment,e-moneyalsobearsvalueinboostinglow-carbondevelopment. 7.AnnissoweakthatIdon'tthinksheis takingpartintheactivities. 8.Hehasjust hisownbusinessbutitwilltakehimawhiletogetestablished. 答案5.puton6.Inadditionto7.upto8.setupappealto,upto,cometrue,upsidedown,befamiliarwith,puton,inadditionto,setup二、单句语法填空1.Asbillionsofpeoplehavebeeninlockdownoverthelasttwoyears,manyhavelookedtoTikT
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