民航专业术语

-.--可修编-民航专业术语A-EATISAirportTerminalInformationService机场终端信息服务ATISAutomated(automatic)TerminalInformationService自动终端情报服务ATMAirTrafficManagement空通管理ATNAeronauticalTelemunicationsNetwork航空电信网ATNP（ICAO）AeronauticalTelemunicationNetworkPanel（国际民航组织）航空电信网专家组ATOActualTimeOver实际经过时间ATRKAlong-TrackError沿航线误差ATSAirTrafficServices空通服务ATSCAirTrafficServicesmunication空通服务通信ATTAttitude姿态AUSSATAustralianSatellite澳大利亚卫星AUTODINAutomatedDigitalNetwork自动化数字网络AUTOVONAutomaticVoiceNetwork自动化话音网络AUXAuxiliary辅助AVOLAerodromeVisibilityOperationalLevel机场能见度运行等级AVPACAviationVHFPacketmunications航空甚高频分组通信AVSAviationStandards航空 标准 excel标准偏差excel标准偏差函数exl标准差函数国标检验抽样标准表免费下载红头文件格式标准下载 AWANSAviationWeatherAndNOTAMSystem航空气象和航行通告系统AWOP（ICAO）AllWeatherOperationsPanel（国际民航组织）全天候运行专家组AWOSAutomatedWeatherObservingSystem自动化气象观测系统AWPAviationWeatherProcessor航空气象处理器AWSAviationWeatherService航空气象服务AZAzimuthtransmitter方位台BBAROBarometric气压BAZBackAzimuth后方位，背航道BERBasicEncodingRules基本编码规则BERBitErrorRate误码率BITBuilt-In-Test机测试BITEBuilt-In-TestEquipment机测试设备BOPBitOrientedProtocol面向位的协议BPSbitspersecond每秒传送位数；每秒比特数BPSKBiphaseShiftKeying两相相移键控BRITEBrightRadarIndicatorTowerEquipment塔台高亮度雷达显示设备BRLBearingRangeLine方位距离线BSUBeamSteeringUnit天线方位控制组件BUECBackupEmergencymunications备用紧急通信C通信C-BandApprox.5,000MHzC波段C/A(CA)CodeCourseAcquisitionCode粗获码（民用的）C/ICarrier-to-InterferenceRatio信号干扰比C/NCarrier-to-NoiseRatio信噪比CAConflictAlert冲突告警CAGPSCourse-AcquisitionCode粗捕获码（民用码）CA/MSAWConflictAlert/MinimumSafeAltitudeWarning冲突告警/最低安全高度警告CAACivilAviationAdministration,CivilAeronauticalAuthority,CivilAviationAuthority民航局CAACGeneralAdministrationofCivilAviationofChina中国民用航空总局CAASDCenterforAdvancedAviationSystemDevelopment(TheMITRECorporation)(MITRE公司)高级航行系统开发中心CABCivilAeronauticalBureau民航局CARFCentralAltitudeReservationFunction中央飞行高度保留功能CARsCivilAirRegulations民用航空规则CASITAFS/ATMimplementationtaskforce新航行系统实施特别工作组CATCategory仪表着陆等级CATⅠCategoryⅠ一类仪表着陆CATⅡCategoryⅡ二类仪表着陆CATⅢaCategoryⅢa三类a级仪表着陆CATⅢbCategoryⅢb三类b级仪表着陆CATⅢcCategoryⅢc三类c级仪表着陆CATCCivilAviationTrainingCenter民航培训中心CATMACCo-operativeAirTrafficManagementConcept空通管理合作 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CBACost/BenefitAnalysis成本效益分析C-BANDThefrequencyrangebetween4000and8000MHz4000到8000MHz频段CBIputerBasedInstruction计算机基本指令CBTputer-BasedTraining计算机辅助训练CCConnectionConfirm联接确认CCAContinentalControlArea大陆管制区CCC蜂窝式S概念CCDConsolidatedCabDisplay综合机舱显示器CCIRInternationalRadioConsultativemittee国际无线电咨询委员会CCITTInternationalTelegraphandTelephoneConsultativemittee国际电报咨询委员会CCPContingencymandPost应急指挥站CCWSmoncontrollerworkstation通用管制员工作站CDmonDigitizer通用数字化仪设备CDCputerDisplayChannel计算机显示通道CDICourseDeviationIndicator偏航指示器CDMCodedivisionmultiplex码分复用CDMContinuousDeltaModulation连续增量调制CDMACodeDivisionMultipleAccess码分多址CDTControlledDepartureTimes管制离场时间CDTICockpitDisplayofTrafficInformation驾驶舱交通信息显示CDUControlDisplayUnit控制显示组件CEPCircularerrorprobability圆概率误差CERACbinedCenterRadarApproachControl雷达进近管制联合中心CFCCCentralFlowControlputer中央流量管制计算机CFCFCentralFlowControlFacility中央流量管制设施(功能)CFDPSpactFlightDataProcessingSystem小型飞行数据处理系统CFWPCentralFlowWeatherProcessor中央流量气象处理机CFWSUCentralFlowWeatherServiceUnit中央流量气象服务单元（组件）CHIputerHumanInterface机人接口CIDINmonICAODataInterchangeNetwork国际民航组织公用数据交换网CISCooperativeindependentsurveillance合作式独立监视CLAMClearedLevelAdherenceMonitoring放行高度保持监视CLBClimb爬升CLKClock时钟CLNPConnectionlessNetworkProtocol无连接网络规程（协议）CLRClear清除CMCCentralMaintenanceputer中央维护计算机CMDmand命令CMSCabinManagementSystem机舱管理系统CMUmunicationsManagementUnit通信管理单元DBCustomizedNavigationDatabase用户导航数据库SConsolidatedNOTAMSystem综合航行通告系统S/ATMmunicationNavigation,Surveillance/AirTrafficManagement通信导航监视/空通管理CODECCoder/Decoder编码器/解码器/MET/OPSmunication/Meteorology/Operations通信/气象/运行LOpassLocator罗盘定位器；罗盘示位信标Mmunication通信Ppressor压缩器SECmunicationsSecurity通信保安CONContinuous连续CONUSContinental,Contiguous,orConterminousUnitedStates美国大陆本部(四十八州)COPChangeOverPoint转换点COPCharacterOrientedProtocol面向字符协议COTSmercialOff-the-Shelf商业货架产品供应CPDLCControllerPilotDataLinkmunications管制员驾驶员数据链通信CPFSKContinuousPhaseFrequencyShiftKeying连续相位频移键控CRConnectionRequest联接申请CRAConflictResolutionAdvisory冲突解脱咨询CRCCyclicRedundantCheck循环冗余校验CRCOCentralRouteChargesOffice中央航路收征费办公室CRMCReferenceModelC参考模式CRMCollisionRiskModeling碰撞危险模型CRMCrewResourceManagement机组人员安排CRTCathodeRayTube阴极射线管CRZCruise巡航CSAStandardAccurateChannel标准精度通道CSECourseSettingError航线设定误差CSMACarrierSenseMultipleAccess(datalinkprotocol)载波侦听多址访问C/SOITmunication/SurveillanceOperationalImplementationTeam通信监视运行实施小组（美国）CTACalculatedTimeofArrival计算到达时间CTAControlArea管制区CTASCentralTraconAutomationSystem中央终端雷达进近管制自动系统CTLControl控制CTMOCentraltrafficManagementOrganization中央交通流量管理组织CTMOCentralizedTrafficManagementOrganization中央交通管理组织CTOLConventionalTakeOffandLanding常规起飞着陆CTRControlzone管制地带CTSControlTrackingStation控制跟踪站CUControlUnit控制单元C§WControlandWarning控制和告警CWCarrierWave载波CWIContinuousWaveInterference连续波干扰CWPCentralWeatherProcessor中央气象处理器CWSUCenterWeatherServiceUnit中央气象服务单元DD/ADigital-to-Analog数/模转换DABSDiscreteAddressableBeaconSystem离散寻址信标系统DADCDigitalAirDataputer数字大气数据计算机D-ATISDigitalAutomaticTerminalInformationService数字自动终端信息服务DADecisionAddressingbeaconsystem决断寻址信标系统DADemandAssignment按需分配DA/HDecisionAltitude(Height)决断高度DARCDirectAccessRadarChannel直接存取雷达信道DARPDynamicAirRoutePlanning动态航线 计划 项目进度计划表范例计划下载计划下载计划下载课程教学计划下载 DARPSDynamicAircraft(Air)RoutePlanningStudy动态飞机航线计划研究DCDepartureClearance离场放行许可DCDirectCurrent直流(电)DCCDisplayChannelplex显示通道组合DCIUDataControlInterfaceUnit数据控制接口单元DCLDepartureClearanceDelivery起飞许可传送DCPCDirectControllerPilotmunication管制员驾驶员直接通信DESDataEncryptionStandard数据加密标准DFDirectionFinder测向器DFCSDigitalFlightControlSystem数字飞行控制系统DFDAUDigitalFlightDataAcquisitionUnit数字飞行数据采集单元DGCADirector-GeneralCivilAviation民航局长DGNSSDifferentialGlobalNavigationSatelliteSystem差分全球导航卫星系统DGPSDifferentialGlobalPositioningSystem差分全球定位系统DHDecisionHeight决断高度DIPDiplexer双工器DLDataLink数据链DLACDataLinkApplicationsCoding数据链应用编码DLASDifferentialGNSSInstrumentApproachSystem差分GNSS仪表进近系统DLKdatalink数据链DLORTFAADataLinkOperationalRequirementsTeamFAA数据链运行要求工作组DMAPICAODataLinkMobileApplicationsPanel(proposed)国际民航组织数据链移动应用专家组（建议DMEDistanceMeasuringEquipment测距设备DME/NDistanceMeasuringEquipment/Normal标准测距设备DME/PDistanceMeasuringEquipment/Precision精密测距设备DMUDataManagementUnit数据管理单元DO（DOC）Document记录（文件）DODDepartmentofDefense(美国)国防部DOPDilutionofPrecision精度扩散因子DOTDepartmentofTransportation(美国)运输部DOTSDynamicOceanTrackingSystem动态海洋跟踪系统DPDisconnectRequest分离拆线请求DPFDataProcessingFunction数据处理功能D8PSKDifferentialEight-PhaseShiftKeying差分8相移键控DPSKDifferentialPhaseShiftKeying差分相移键控DRMSDistanceRootMeanSquare距离均方根值DRNDocumentReleaseNotice文件发放通告DSB－AMDoubleSidebandAmplitude双边带调幅DSDUDataSignalDisplayUnit数据信号显示单元DSPDepartureSequencingProgram起飞排序计划；离港排序计划DTData数据DTEDataTerminalEquipment数据终端设备DT&EDevelopmentTestandEvaluation开发测试和评估DTFDataTestFacility数据检测设备DTG待飞距离DTNDataTransportNetwork数据传输网络DUATDirectUserAccessTerminal用户直接存取终端DVORDopplerVeryhighfrequencyOmni-directionalRange多普勒甚高频全向信标EEANPGEuropeanAirNavigationPlanningGroup欧洲航行 规划 污水管网监理规划下载职业规划大学生职业规划个人职业规划职业规划论文 小组E-DARCEnhancedDirectAccessRadarChannel增强的直接存取雷达信道EARTSEnrouteAutomatedRadarTrackingSystem航路自动化雷达跟踪系统EASIEEnhancedATMandModeSImplementationinEurope欧洲S模式和增强的空通管理实施项目EATCHIPEuropeanATCHarmonizationImplementationProgram欧洲空通管制协调实施计划EATMSEuropeanAirTrafficManagementSystem欧洲空通管理系统ECACEuropeanCivilAviationConference欧洲民航会议ECEF地心地固坐标EDCTEstimatedDepartureClearanceTime预计离港起飞放行时间EETEstimatedElapsedTime预计经过时间EFASEnrouteFlightAdvisoryService航路飞行咨询服务EFASExtendedFinalApproachSegment扩展最后进近段EFISElectronicFlightInstrumentSystem电子飞行仪表系统EFCExpectFurtherClearance预期进一步放行许可EFISElectronicFlightInformationSystem电子飞行情报系统EGNOSEuropeanglobalnavigationoverlaysystem欧洲全球导航重迭系统EHSIElectronicHorizontalSituationIndicator电子平面状态显示器EIRPEquivalentIsotropicRadiatePower等效各向同性辐射功率EISAExtendedIndustryStandardArchitecture扩展的工业标准结构ELElevationTransmitter仰角台ELODEnroutesectorLoad航路扇区负载管制飞机数量ELTEmergencyLocatorTransmitter紧急示位发射机EMCElectromagneticpatibility电磁兼容EMIElectromagneticInterference电磁干扰ENRIElectronicNavigationResearchInstitute（日本）电子导航研究所EOFEmergencyOperationsFacility应急运行设施EPAEnvironmentalProtectionAgency环境保护署ERError误差ERLEnvironmentalResearchLaboratories环境研究实验室ERMEnRouteMetering航路计量管制ERNEarthReferencedNavigation参考导航ERPEffectiveRadiatedPower有效幅射功率ESEndSystem终端系统ESAEuropeanSpaceAgency欧洲航天局ESCANElectronicScanning(radarantenna)ESMMCEnhancedSMMC增强的系统维护监视台ESPEnrouteSpacingProgram航路间隔计划ESTEstimatedmessage预计信息ETAEstimatedTimeofArrival预计到达时间ETBEstimatedTimeofBoundary预计边界时间ETDEstimatedTimeofDeparture预计离港时间ETGEnhancedTargetGenerator增强的显示目标产生器ETNEstimatedTimeofEntry预计进入时间ETOEstimatedTimeOver预计飞越时间ETSIEuropeanTelemunicationsStandardsInstitute欧洲电信标准学会EUEuropeanUnion欧洲联盟EURATNEuropeanATN欧洲航空电信网EUROCAEEuropeanOrganizationforCivilAviationElectronics欧洲民用航空电子学组织EUROCONTROLEuropeanOrganizationfortheSafetyofAirNavigation欧洲航行安全组织(欧安局)EVSEnhancedVisionSystem增强视景系统EWASEn-routeWeatherAdvisoryService航路气象咨询服务FF&EFacilitiesandEquipment设施和设备F,E&DFacilities,Engineering,andDevelopment设施、工程和开发FAAFederalAviationAdministration(美国)联邦航空局FAATCFAATechnicalCenter(美国)联邦航空局技术中心FAFFinalApproachFix最终进近坐标FANSICAOFutureAirNavigationSystems（国际民航组织）未来航行系统FANSSpecialmitteeonFutureAirNavigationSystems未来航行系统特别委员会FANS(PhaseII)SpecialmitteefortheMonitor-ingandCo-ordinationofDevelop-mentandTransitionPlanningfortheFutureAirNavigationSystem未来航行系统监督、协调发展与过渡规划专门委员会FARFederalAviationRegulation联邦航空条例FASFinalApproachSegment最后进近段FASIDFacilitiesAndServicesImplementationDocument设施和服务实施文件FCCFlightmunicationCenter飞行通信中心FCCFederalmunicationmission联邦通信委员会FCCFlightControlputer飞行控制计算机FDAUFlightDataAcquisitionUnit飞行数据收集单元FDDIFiberDistributedDataInterface光纤分布数据接口FDEPFlightDataEntryandPrintout飞行数据输入和输出FDIFaultDetectionandIsolation故障检测和隔离FDIOFlightDataInput/Output飞行数据输入/输出FDMFrequencyDivisionMultiplex频分复用FDMAFrequencyDivisionMultipleAccess频分多址FDPFlightDataProcessor飞行数据处理器FDPSFlightDataProcessingSystem飞行数据处理系统FDRFlightDataRecorder飞行数据记录仪FEATSFutureEuropeanATSSystemConcept未来欧洲空通服务系统方案FEATSICAOFutureEuropeanAirTrafficManagementSystem国际民航组织未来欧洲空通管理系统FECForwardErrorCorrection前向纠错FGCFlightGuidanceputer飞行引导计算机FGCCFederalGeodeticControlmittee联邦测量管理委员会FIFlightInspection飞机校验FICFlightInformationCenter飞行信息中心FIFOFirstIn-FirstOut先入先出FIFOFlightInspectionFieldOffice飞行检查现场办事处FIRFlightInformationRegion飞行情报区FISFlightInformationServices飞行情报服务FISAAutomaticFlightInformationService自动飞行信息服务FLFlightLevel飞行高度层FLIRForwardLookingInfra-redDetection前视红外线探测FMFrequencyModulation调频FMCFlightManagementputer飞行管理计算机FMEAFailureModeEffectsAnalysis故障模式效果分析FMSFlightManagementSystem飞行管理系统FMSFrequencyManagementSystem频率管理系统FMSGFrequencyManagementStudyGroup频率管理研究组FMUFlightManagementUnit飞行管理组件FMUFlowManagementUnit流量管理单元FOCFullOperationCapability全运行能力FOMFigureofMerit性能指数FPAFlightPathAngle航迹倾角FPDFlightPlanData飞行计划数据FPSMilitaryPrimaryRadar军用一次雷达FREQFrequency频率FRPFederalRadionavigationPlan联邦无线电导航计划（美国）FSFunctionalStatement功能描述FSASFlightServiceAutomationSystem飞行服务自动化系统FSDPSFlightServiceDataProcessingSystem飞行服务数据处理系统FSKFrequencyShiftKeying频移键控FSPFlightStripPrinter飞行进程单打印机FSSFlightServiceStation飞行服务站FSTNFederalSecurityTelephoneNetwork联邦政府保安网络FTFunctionalTest功能测试FTEFlightTechnicalError飞行技术误差FYFiscalYear财政年度;会计年度GGAGeneralAviation通用航空GAGroundannta地面天线GatelinkDatalinkforpackedaircraft网关数据链路GADSGenericAircraftDisplaySystem通用航空器显示系统GAITGround-basedAugmentationandIntegrityTechnique陆基增强和完好性技术GAOGovernmentAccountingOffice(联邦)政府会计署GBAGeostationarybroadcastarea静止卫星广播区域GCASGroundCollisionAvoidanceSystem地面防撞系统GCSGroundControlledApproach地面控制系统GDLPGroundDataLinkProcessor地面数据链处理器GDOPGeometicDilutionofPosition位置几何扩散因子GDOPGeometryDilutionofPrecision精度几何扩散因子GEOGeostationary静地的GEOGeostationaryEarthOrbit相对地球静止轨道静止卫星GESGroundEarthStation地面地球站GFEGovernment-FurnishedEquipment政府提供的设备GHzGigahertz千兆赫兹GIBGNSSintegritybroadcast全球导航卫星系统完好性数据广播GICGNSSIntegrityChannel全球卫星导航系统完好性通道GICBGround-initiatedm-B地面启动的B类通信GIRUGroundInterrogatorReceiverUnit地面应答机接收单元GISGeographicalInformationSystem地理信息系统GLONASSGlobalOrbitNavigationSatelliteSystem全球轨道导航卫星系统(俄罗斯)GLSGPSLandingSystemGPS着陆系统GMGuidanceMaterial指导材料GMCGroundMovementControl地面活动管制GMSKGaussianMinimumShiftKeyingGMTGreenwichMeanTime格林威治时间GNASGeneralNAS综合国家空域系统GNDGround地GNEGrossNavigationalError总导航误差GNRGlobalNavigationReceiver全球导航接收机GNSSGlobalNavigationSatelliteSystem全球导航卫星系统GNSSPICAOGlobalNavigationSatelliteSystemsPanel国际民航组织全球卫星导航系统专家组GPSSUGlobalPositioningSystemSensorUnit全球定位系统（GPS）传感器组件GOESGeostationaryOperationalEnvironmentalSatellite静地运行环境卫星GOSGradeofService服务等级GOSEPGovernmentOpenSystemsInterconnectionProfile政府开放系统互联结构GOSIPGovernmentOpensystemsImplementationProfile政府开放系统实施结构GPGlide-Path下滑道GPIPGlide-PathInterceptPoint下滑道截获点GPIWPGlidePathInterceptWaypoint滑行道切入点GPO/GPIGeneralPurposeOutput/GeneralPurposeInput通用输出/通用输入GPSGlobalPositioningSystem全球定位系统GPWSGroundProximityWarmingSystem近地告警系统GREPECASCaribean/SouthAmericanPlanningandImplementationRegionalGroup加勒比/南美洲计划和实施区域小组GRSGround-ReferenceStation地面基准站GRS80Geodetic-ReferenceSystem－80基准系统－80GS(G/S)GlideSlope下滑坡度GSGroundSpeed地速GSAGeneralServicesAdministration综合服务管理局(联邦政府下属)GSLGeneralSupportLaboratory综合保障实验室GSMGlobalSystem（orMobile）munication全球通信系统GWSGraphicWeatherService图形气象服务HHHomingradiobeacon归航无线电信标HARNHighAccuracyReferenceNetwork高精度参考网HATHeightAboveTouchdown高于接地点的高度HCIHumanputerInterface人机接口HDDHeadDownDisplay下视显示器HDGHeading航向HDOPHorizontalDilutionOfPrecision精度水平扩散因子HEMPHighAltitudeElectromagneticPulse高空电磁脉冲HEOHighEllipticalOrbit高椭圆率轨道HFHighFrequency(3-30MHz)高频HFDLHighFrequencyDataLink高频数据链HGAHighGainAntenna高增益天线HIRFHighIntensityRadiatedFields高强度辐射场HIWASHazardousIn-flightWeatherAdvisoryService飞行时遇危险天气的咨询服务HMIHumanMachineInterface人机接口HPAhighpoweramplifier高功率放大器HPFHorizontalPositionFixError水平位置坐标误差HSIHorizontalSituationIndicator水平位置指示器HUDHead-upDisplay平视显示仪HUIHeadupDisplayHVACHeating,Ventilating,AndairConditioning加热,通风和空调HybirdGNSS/ILSPrecisionApproach/LandingbasedonbinationofGNSSlocalizerandILSglidepath基于GNSS航向和ILS下滑道组合的精密进近/着陆系统HzHertz赫兹IIA5InternationalAlopabet5国际字母表第5IACAInternationalAirCarrierAssociation国际航空公司协会IACSPInternationalAeronauticalmunicationServiceProvider国际航空通信业务提供者IAFInitialApproachFix初始进近点（坐标）IAGInternationalAssociationofGeodetical国际测地协会IAINInternationalAssociationofInstitutesofNavigation国际导航学会联合会IAOPAInternationalCouncilofAircraftOwnerandPilotAssociations航空器企业主和驾驶员协会国际委员会IAPInstrumentApproachProcedure仪表进近程序IARIntersectionofAirRoutes航路交叉点IASIndicatedAirSpeed指示空速IASCInterAreaSpeechCircuit区域间话音线路IATAInternationalAirTransportAssociation国际航空运输协会IBACInternationalBusinessAviationCouncil国际商业航空委员会ICAOInternationalCivilAviationOrganization国际民航组织ICCAI(A)InternationalCo-ordinationCouncilofAerospaceIndustriesAssociations国际宇航工业联合会合作委员会ICDInterfaceControlDocument接口控制文件ICOInterimCircleOrbit中高度圆轨道ICSSIntegratedmunicationsSwitchingSystem综合通信转换系统IDIdentifier(Identification)标识码(编码、识别标志)IDInstrumentDeparture仪表离场IDSGICAOInternetWorkingStandardsDraftingGroup国际民航组织网间标准起草小组IEEEInstituteofElectricalandElectronicEngineers电气和电子工程师学会IFIntermediateapproachFix中间进近定位点IFALPAInternationalFederationofAirlinePilotsAssociations航空公司驾驶员协会国际联合会IFATCAInternationalFederationofAirTrafficControllers'Associations空通管制员协会国际联合会IFInterfacilityFlowControlNetwork设施(单位)间流量管制网络IFF敌我识别器IFMIntegratedFlowManagement综合流量管理IFRInstrumentFlightRules仪表飞行规则IFRBInternationalFrequencyRegistrationBoard国际频率注册委员会IFSSInternationalFlightServiceStation国际飞行服务站IBMInternationalBusinessMachines(美国)国际商用机器公司ILAInternationalLawAssociation国际法律协会ILSInstrumentLandingSystem仪表着陆系统IMAIntegratedModularAvionics集成化模块式航空电子设备IMAWPInitialMissedApproachWaypoint起始复飞航路点IMCInstrumentMeteorologicalConditions仪表气象条件IMCSInterimMCS过渡性监控/管制软件IMOInternationalMaritimeOrganization国际海事组织IMSIntegrityMonitoringSystem完好性监视系统INInformationNeed信息需求INMARSATInternationalMarineSatelliteOrganization国际移动卫星组织（原名国际海事卫星组织）INSInertialNavigationSystem惯性导航系统INSInsert插入INTNETIntegratedDatamunicationsNetwork集成化数据通信网络I/Oinput/output输入/输出IOACGInformalIndianOceanAirTrafficServicesCoordinatingGroup非正式印度洋空通服务协调小组IOCInitialOperationalCapability初始运行能力IODGPSIssueofData全球定位系统数据发布IONInstituteofNavigation导航学会IORIndianOceanRegion印度洋区域IOT§EInitialOperationalTestandEvaluation初始运行测试和评估IPInternetworkProtocol网络间协议IPACGInformalPacificAirTrafficControlCoordinationGroup非正式太平洋空通管制协调小组IRSInertialReferenceSystem惯性参考系统ISAInternationalStandardAtmosphere国际标准大气ISDNIntegratedServiceDigitalNetwork综合业务数字网络ISNS国际卫星导航服务ISOInternationalOrganizationforStandardization国际标准化组织ISPACGInformalSouthPacificATSCo-OrdinationGroup非正式南太平洋空通服务协调小组ISSSInitialSectorSuiteSubsystem起始扇区管制席位分系统ITUInternationalTelemunicationUnion国际电信联盟ITWSIntegratedTerminalWeatherService综合终端气象服务IVADIntegrateVoiceandData综合话音和数据（通信数据链）IVRSInterimVoiceResponseSystem过渡性话音响应系统IWPInterimWorkingParty临时工作组JAWSJointAirportWeatherStudies联合机场气象研究JCABJapanCivilAviationBureau日本民航局JAWSJointAirportWeatherStudies联合机场气象研究JPOJointGPSPlanningOffice联合GPS规划办公室JSSJointSurveillanceSystem联合监视系统KbpsKilobitspersecond千位每秒KDPKeyDecisionPoint关键性决定点kHzKilohertz千赫KLAASKinematicsLocalAreaAugmentationSystem动态地面局域增强系统KLADGNSSKinematicsLocalAreaDifferentialGNSS动态地局域差分GNSSkWKilowatt千瓦kWhKilowatthour千瓦小时LL11575.42MHzL-BandcarrierL1频率L21227.6MHzL-BandcarrierL2频率LAASLocalAreaAugmentationSystem局域增强系统LACACLatinAmericanCivilAviationmission拉丁美洲民航委员会LADGNSSLocalAreaDifferentialGNSS局域差分全球卫星导航系统LADS局域差分系统LANLocalAreaNetwork局域网LAT/LONGLatitude/LongitudeLat/LongReferenceWaypoint经/纬度经/纬度参考点L-BandApprox1,500MHzL波段（1500兆赫附近频段）LCDLiquidCrystalDisplay液晶显示LLocalmunicationsNetwork局域通信网络LDGPSLocalDifferentialGPS本地差分GPSLEOLowEarthOrbit近地轨道、低高度轨道LGALowGainAntenna低增益天线LLocalmunicationsNetworkLLWSA(S)LowLevelWindShearAlertSystem低空风切变报警系统LMMLocatorMiddleMarker航向中指点标LNALowNoiseAmplifier低噪音放大器LNAVLateralNavigation侧向导航LOCLocalizeTransmitter(Localizer)航向台发信机LOMLocatorOuterMarker航向外指点标LONLongitude经度LORAN－CLongRangeNavigationSystem罗兰－C导航系统LPCLinearPredicativeCoding线性预测编码LRRLongRangeRadar远程雷达LRULineReplaceableUnit在线替换部件LSBLeastSignificantBit最低有效位LVALargeVerticalAperture大垂直孔径MMALSRMedium-intensityApproachLightingSystemwithRunwayalignmentindicatorlights中级亮度进近照明系统，并有跑道对准线显示灯MAPMissedApproachPoint复飞点MARMinimallyAttendedRadar需低度护理的雷达MASPSMinimumAeronauticalSystemStandards最低航空系统标准MASPSMinimumAircraft(Aviation)SystemPerformanceSpecification(Standards)最小飞机(航空)系统性能标准扩展频谱MAWPMissedApproachedWaypointMBMarketBeacon指点标MBIMessageBlockIdentifier信息块指示器mbps、Mbit/smegabitspersecond兆位每秒MCAMinimumCrossingAltitude最低穿越高度MCCMaintenanceControlCenter维护控制中心MCDUMultifunctionControlDisplayUnit多功能控制显示单元MCIModeCintruder装有C模式应答器的入侵飞机MCSMasterControlStation主控站MCSMonitoring/ControlSoftware监控/管制软件MDAMinimumDescentAltitude最低下降高度MDTMaintenanceDataTerminal维护数据终端MEAMinimumEn-routeAltitude最低航路高度MEDManualEntryDevice人工输入器METMeteorology气象METARMeteorologicalReportofAerodromeConditions机场条件气象 报告 软件系统测试报告下载sgs报告如何下载关于路面塌陷情况报告535n,sgs报告怎么下载竣工报告下载 MFCPMultifunctionControlDisplayPanel多功能控制显示面板MFDUMultifunctionDisplayUnit多功能显示单元MHzMegahertz兆赫MIDANPIRGMiddleEastAirNavigationPlanningandImplementationRegionalGroup中东地区航行规划<请合法使用í?t>实施小组MIFRMasterInternationalFrequencyRegistration国际频率注册管理站(员)MILMilitary军方MKRMarker指点标MLSMicrowaveLandingSystem微波着陆系统MMALSMulti-ModeApproachandLandingSystem多模式进近和着陆系统MMIMan-MachineInterface人机接口MMRMulti-ModeReceiver多模式接收机MMSMaintenanceManagementSystem维护管理系统MMWMillimeterWave毫米波MNPSMinimumNavigationPerformanceSpecification最低导航性能规MNPSAMNPSairspace最低导航性能规空域MNTMachNumberTechnique马赫数技术MOCAMinimumObstructionClearanceAltitudes最低超障净空高度ModeSspecificservicesS模式特定业务MODEMModulator-Demodulator调制解调器MOPRMinimumOperationalPerformanceRequirements最低运行性能要求MOPSMinimumOperationalPerformanceStandards最低运行性能规MORAMinimumOff-RouteAltitude<请合法使用软件>低偏离航路高度MOSMetal-OxideSemiconductor金属-氧化物半导体MOUMemorandumOfUnderstanding备忘录MPSMaintenanceProcessorSubsystem维护处理机分系统MRAMinimumReceptionAltitude最低接受高度MRTMulti-RadarTracking多雷达跟踪MRT-VUMulti-RadarTrackingusingVariableUpdate采用变化更新的多雷达跟踪MSAMinimumSectorAltitude最低扇区高度MSAT移动业务卫星系统（美国的）MSAWMinimumSafeAltitudeWarning最低安全高度警告MSCPMobileSatelliteServiceProvider移动卫星业务提供者MSEMeanSquareError均方误差MSKMinimumShiftKeying最小移频键控MSLMeanSeaLevel平均海平面MSPModeSspecificprotocolS模式特别协议(规程)MSUModeSelectUnit模式选择单元MTBAMeanTimeBetweenAlarm(Warning)平均告警间隔时间MTBFMeanTimeBetweenFailure平均故障间隔时间MTBOMeanTimeBetweenOutage平均故障停工间隔时间MTBRMeanTimeBetweenRepairs平均故障修复间隔时间MTBURMeanTimeBetweenUnitReplacements平均更换故障单元间隔时间MTBWMeanTimeBetweenWarning平均告警间隔时间MTDMaintenanceTerminalDisplay维护终端显