TOFEL近义词~

1 a matter of speculation supposition n. 推断 35 added extraa. 附加的;额外的 67 ambiguous vague a. 不明确的 2 a solicitation of an invitation of n. 垦求; 36 adept skilled a. 熟练的 68 ambivalent mixed a. 矛盾的 3 abandoned left a. 被遗弃的 37 adherent supporter n. 拥护者 69 ample plentiful a. 充足的;丰富的 4 aberrant abnormal a. 脱离常轨的, 38 adjacent nearby a. 毗连的 70 ample spacious a. 宽敞的 5 abort quit v. 夭折;中止 39 adjacent neighboring a. 毗连的 71 anchor hold in place v. 使固定 6 abruptly suddenly ad. 突然地;意外地 40 adjust modify v. 调整;改变…以适应 72 ancient old antique a. 古老的 7 absorb appeal v. 吸收;被…吸引 40+ administer manage v. 管理 74 annihilate destroy completely remove v. 消灭 8 absorb learn(学习) v. 吸收 41 admit let in v. 准许进入 76 annually yearly ad. 每年 9 absorb take in v. 吸收;被…吸引 42 adopt enact v. 采用 77 anomaly irregularity n. 异常的人或物 10 abstract not concrete a. 抽象的;非实际的 43 advance improvement n. 发展;增长 78 antagonist competitor n. 对手;敌手 11 absurd ridiculousa. 荒谬的;可笑的 44 advent arrival beginning n. 出现;到来 79 anticipate expect v. 预期 12 abundance large amount great number 46 affair matter n. 事件;事情 80 antiseptic clean a. 抗菌的 n. 大量 47 afford provide v. 提供;给予 81 antithesis opposite n. 对立面 14 abundant affluent ample numerous 48 aggravate increase v. 加重;增剧 82 antler horn n. 鹿角 plentiful substantial a. 丰富的;大量的 49 aggravate annoy v. 使恼火 83 anxiety worry n. 忧虑;担心 19 abundantly plentifully ad. 丰富地;大量地 50 aggregate overall combined a.聚集合计的 84 apart from exception except for .除…之外 20 access reach v. 接近 52 agile astute clever a. 灵活的;敏捷的 86 apparatus equipment n. 仪器;设备 21 accessible reachable a. 可接近的 54 agile quick and active a. 灵活的;敏捷的 87 apparent obvious a. 显然的 22 accessible easy to reach a. ,接近的 55 agile move and act quickly a. 灵活的;敏捷的 88 apparently clearly ad. 显然地 23 accidental unexpected a. 意外的;偶然的 56 air feeling n. 气氛 89 appeal attraction n. 吸引, 24 accommodate provide for v. 提供 57 alarm sound v. 警报 90 appealing attractive a. 有吸引,的 25 accomplished achieved a. 实现完成的 58 alarm warning n. 警告 91 appear seem v. 似乎 26 accomplished skilled a. 熟练的 59 albeit although even though 尽管;虽然 92 appearance rise n. 出现 27 account description n. 说明 61 allow enable v. 允许 93 appearance arrival showing up n. 出现 28 account for explain v. 说明 62 allude suggest v. 暗示 95 application use n. 应用 29 accumulate collect pile up v. 积累;聚集 63 allude to refer to phrv. 提到 96 appreciable noticeable a. 相当可观的 31 accurate correct a. 正确的 64 ally with link to v. 结盟 97 approach method n. 方法 32 accurately correctly ad. 正确地 65 alter change to v. 改变 98 approach move toward v. 接近 33 acknowledge recognize v. 承认 66 amazing remarkable/replacement a. ,人惊讶99 approximately roughly ad. 大约地 34 actually in fact ad. 事实上 的、非凡的 100 architecture structure n. 构造 1 101 archive record stock store v. 存档 134 augment increase v. 增加;提高 167 breed reproducev. 繁殖;饲养 104 arduous difficult a. 艰巨的 135 available obtainable a. 可获得的 168 brilliant bright a. 光辉的;明亮的 105 arid dry a. 干旱的 136 avenue method means n. 途径;手段 169 brittle breakable fragile a. 脆弱的 106 arise emerge v. 出现 138 avid enthusiastic a. 热中的 171 broad appeal wide popularity a.广泛的吸引107 arrangement configuration n. 安排;布置 139 barely just ad. 仅仅 , 108 array range n. 一系, 140 barge boat n. 驳船 172 broadly generally extensively .大体上 109 article item object n. 物品 141 barrier obstacle impediment n. 障碍 174 bulk majority large part large portionn 111 as a rule in general phr. 通常 143 battle struggle n. 搏斗;奋斗 .great quantity 大部份 112 assert declare v. 断言;宣称 144 be inclined tend v. 倾向 176 bulk major part n. 主体 113 assertion strong statement n. 断言;主张 145 be accustomed to get used to phrv. 习惯 179 burgeon expand v. 急速成长 114 asset advantage n. 资产;有,条件 146 be aware of familiar with phrv. 了解 180 bustling lively a. 活跃的 115 assimilate combine v. 同化 147 be beforehand foreordain v. 预先 181 camouflage disguise hide decorate(装饰) 116 assistance help n. 帮助;协助 148 be closer resemblance to be more like blend with circumstances v. 伪装 117 assorted various a. 各式各样的 phr. 非常相似 185 cardinal fundamental a. 基本的 118 assume believe suppose v. 假定;设想 149 be consistent with be compatible with 186 cargo shipment n. 船货;货物 120 assume take on v. 承担 phr. 一致的 187 celebrated famous a. 着名的 121 assumption premise n. 假设 150 be entitled to have the right phrv. 有…权, 188 central essential a. 主要的 122 astonishing amazing a. 惊人的 151 beckon invite v. 招唤;引诱 189 certain specified a. 指定的 123 astute clever a. 敏锐的 152 become extinct die out phrv. 灭绝 190 chancy risky a. 冒险的 124 at random without a definite pattern phr.153 being creature n. 生命 191 channel provide v. 提供帮助 随便地; 任意地 154 beneficial advantageous a. 有益的 192 channel direct guide v. 引导 125 attachment to preference for n. 依恋 155 blossom flourish thrive v. 兴旺 194 chaotic disorganized a. 混乱的 126 attain achieve v. 达到;获得 157 boast puff exaggerate v. 吹嘘 195 cherish value v. 珍爱 127 attainment achievement n. 达到;获得 159 bombard assail assault v. 炮击;轰击 196 chiefmajor a. 主要的 128 attendant accompanying a. 伴随的 161 bombard strike v. 炮击;轰击 197 chisel carve v. 刻;凿 129 attest to confirm v. 证实 162 boom expansion n. 激增;爆涨 198 choose opt v. 选择 130 attribute accredit v. 归于;认为 163 boon great benefit n. 利益 199 chronic persistent a. 长期的;,断的 131 attribute characteristic n. 特点 164 boost raise v. 增加;提高 200 chronic confirmed habitual inveterate 132 attribute to credit with v. 归于; 认为 165 boundary periphery n. 边界 a. 长期的;,断的 133 attribution character n. 属性 166 branch division n. 分支 203 chronically constantly ad. 长期地 2 204 circuitous indirect a. 迂迴的 233 complex elaborate complicated 268 consistently regularly ad. 一致地 205 circumstance condition n. 环境;情况 made things more difficult a. 复杂的 269 conspicuous notable a. 明显的 206 cite quoter efer to v. 引用 234 complex system n. 复合物;综合体 270 constant stable a. 固定的;,变的 208 classic typical a. 典型的 237 component constituent a. 组成的 271 constantly always ad. 经常;,断地 209 clear visible a. 容易看见的 238 composition mixture n. 合成物 272 constellation collection combination 210 clear apparent a. 显然的 239 comprehensive understandable a. 能, n. 一系,;一群 211 cling to attach to v. 附着 解的 274 constitution component n. 构造 212 close careful a. 严密的;周密的 240 comprehensive complete a. 全部的 275 constrain restrict v. 限制 213 clue hint n. 线索 241 comprise form make up v. 组成 276 constraint limit restriction n. 限制 214 coating cover n. 覆盖层 243 concern interest v. 感兴趣 278 consume eat up v. 消耗;吃;喝吃;喝 215 coincide with be as the same time as 244 conclusive final ultimate a. 最后的 279 consumed used up v. 消耗 v. 同时发生 246 conducive contributive a. 有助于...的 280 contemplate consider v. 沉思 216 collaborate cooperate v. 合作 247 configuration arrangement form n. 布局;结构 281 contentious disputed a. 好争吵的 217 collaboration joint effect n. 合作成果 249 confine limit/boundary v. 限制 282 continual constant a. ,间断的;连续的 218 collect gather v. 收集 250 confront face v. 面临 283 continuous uninterrupted a. 连续的;持续的 219 collide hit each other v. 碰撞 251 congeal solidify v. 使凝结 284 contrive create invent v. 发明 220 collide with run into v. 碰撞 252 consecutive successive a. 连续的 286 conventional customary traditional 221 commemorate celebrate v. 庆祝;纪, 253 consequence result importance n. 结果;重要a. 习惯的;惯例的 222 compact concise compressed(结实的) 性 288 converging concentrating a. 收缩的;会聚的 a. 紧密的;简明的 255 consequent later a. 随后的 289 convert transform v. 使转变 223 comparable equivalent a. 可比较的 256 consequent resultant resulting a. 作为结果290 convert into change to v. 转变成 224comparative relative a. 相当的 的 291 convict condemn sentence doom(判决) 225 compel push v. 强迫 258 consequential significant a. 重要的 v. 宣判 226 compelling convincing a. 令人信服的 261 conserve save v. 保存 294 conviction belief n. 相信;信, 227 compensate reimburse v. 赔偿;补偿 262 consider think as view as think about 295 conviction strong belief n. 坚定的信, 228 compensate for balance phrv. 赔偿;补偿 v. 考虑;认为 296 cope with handle deal with 229 complaint protest v. 抗议 265 considerable substantial/significant a. phrv. 应付;处理 230 complement supplement n. 补充物 相当大的 298 copious plentiful a. 丰富的;大量的 231 complement add to v. 补充 266 consist of compose of v. 由…组成 299 core center n. 核心;要点 232 completely totally ad. 完全地 267 consistent regular a. 一致的 300 correspondence harmony n. 一致 3 301 corroborate confirm v. 证实;确证 332 decimate destroy v. 大量毁灭 365 dictate determineorder v. 口授;命令 302 costly expensivea. 贵重的;昂贵的 333 decimation destruction n. 大量毁灭 367 differential uneven a. 差别的;独特的 303 counsel advise v. 忠告 334 degree extent measure n. 程度 368 diffuse travel spread(out) v. 扩散;散布 303 countless innumerable a. 数量很多的 336 delicate dainty a. ,碎的;精美的 370 diligent careful a. 勤奋的 304 counter oppose v. 反对 337 delight please v. 使高兴 371 diligently carefully ad. 勤奋地 305 counter of in the opposite of a. 相反的 338 delight pleasure n. 高兴;愉快 372 dilute reduce v. 稀释;使薄弱 306 counterpart version(版本) n. 复本;副本 339 deluxe lavish a. 奢华的 373 dim decrease v. 变暗淡 307 counterpart similitude(类似物) equivalent(同340 demand need n. 需要;需求 374 disassemble break apart breakup v.拆开 等物) n. 复本;副本 341 demise extinction n. 死亡 376 disband dismiss v. 解散;遣散 309 countervail compensate v. 抵销;对抗 342 demography population n. 人口统计 377 discard throw away throw up v. 摒弃;丢弃 310 countervail oppose v. 抵销;对抗 343 dense crowded thick a. 稠密的;密集的 379 discernible noticeable discriminating 311 couple associate v. 与…联系起来 345 depend rely on v. 依赖;依靠依靠 a. 可辨别的 312 covered included a. 隐蔽的;有盖的 346 dependable reliable a. 可信赖的 381 discharge release v. 释放 313 crawl move v. 爬行;移动 347 depict describe portray v. 描述 382 disentangle disband v. 解开 314 create invent v. 创作;产生 349 depletion drain n. 消耗;用尽 383 disgust distaste v. 厌恶 315 creative inventive a. 创造的 350 deposit accumulate v. 沉积 384 disintegrate break/fall/tear apart 分解;碎裂 316 crest peak n. 顶峰 351 deposit lay down v. 放下;放置 387 dismantle demolish v. 拆开;拆除 317 critical crucial essential a. 关键的 352 derive arise v. 源于;导出 388 disorder anarchy n. 混乱 319 criticize debate(争论;辩论) v. 批评;责备 353 design create v. 设计 389 dispensable not necessary a. 非必要的 320 crucial important a. 重要的 354 designate identify v. 命名;指定 390 dispersal distribution n. 散布;驱散 321 crucially decisively ad. 关键地 355 detractor critic n. 诽谤者;恶意批评者 391 displace move out of position v.迫使(人)离开 322 crushed ground a. 碾碎,的 356 detrimental harmful a. 有害的;, , 的 392 disposition temperament n. 性格;性情 323 cumbersome awkward a. 笨重的;麻烦的 357 deviate digress v. 偏离 393 dispute contention argument n. 争论;争执 324 cumbersome clumsy unwieldy.笨重;麻烦的 358 deviation departure n. 背离 395 dissipate disperse v. 驱散 326 curb control v. 控制;遏止 359 devise create v. 设计;发明 396 dissipateddispersed a. 分散的 327 current present a. 现在的 360 devoid of lack of without scant of 397 dissuade discourage v. 劝阻 328 dam block v. 筑坝;控制 a. 缺乏的 398 distinct clear and recognizable a. 清楚的;明329 dangle hang v. 悬摆;吊 363 devoted dedicated a. 虔诚的;专心致志的 确的 330 daring bold a. 大胆的 364 devoted to concentrated on 虔诚的;专心致志的 399 distinction difference n. 差别 331 debate argue v. 辩论;争论 364discernible noticeable a.可感知到，可注意的 400 distinction honor n. 荣誉 4 401 distinction excellence n. 优秀;卓越 432 element weather condition n. (恶劣的)天463 environment setting n. 环境 402 distinctive characteristic a. 有特色的 气 464 ephemeral short-lived transient a. 短暂403 distinguish notice from the difference 433 eliminate remove v. 排除;消除 的 v. 区别; 识别 434 elusive difficult to catch a. 难懂的;难捉摸466 episode event n. 事件 404 distribute spread v. 分配;散布 的 467 equilibrium balance n. 平衡 405 distribution dispersion n. 散布 435 emanate emerge v. 散发;产生 468 era period n. 时代;年代 406 distribution geographic range n. 分布区 436 embark on start v. 从事(着手) 469 eradicate remove completely v. 根除;消灭 407 disturb upset v. 打乱;扰乱 437 embed insert implant enclose v. 插入;植入 470 erect build v. 建立 408 diverse distinct a. , 同的 440 emergence appearance n. 出现 471 erratic unpredictable irregular a. ,稳定的;409 diversification emergence of many varieties n.441 emergency crisis n. 紧急情况 古怪的 多样化 442 emergent developing a. 新兴的 473 escalate extend v. 逐步扩大 410 diversity variety n. 多样性 443 employ use v. 利用 474 essential crucial a. 极重要的 411 divest deprive get rid of v. 剥夺 444 enable allow v. 使能够 475 established qualified a. 已制定的 413 domestic home a. 家庭的;国内的 445 enactment establishment n. 制定 476 establishment formation(构成) n. 建,;创, 414 dormant hibernated a. 休眠的;,活动的 446 encapsulate state briefly v. 概述 477 estimate projection n. 估计 415 dormant inactive a. 休眠的;,活动的 447 encourage stimulate v. 激励;刺激 478 estimation evaluation n. 估计 416 dramatically greatly ad. 戏剧性地 448 endangered not abundant a. 濒临绝种的 479 euphoric extremely happy a. 心情愉快的 417 drastic extreme a. 激烈的;极端的 449 endeavor enterprise n. 努, 480 evaluate judge v. 评价 419 drastically obviously severely(严重地) ad.450 endow bestow v. 捐赠 481 eventual later a. 最后的 大大地;彻底地 451 engulf swallow v. 吞没 482 eventually later ultimately ad. 最后 420 dual double a. 双的;双重的 452 enhance improve intensify v. 提高;增强 484 evidence proof n. 证据 421 duplicate copy v. 复制 454 enjoy experience v. 经历 485 evident apparent obvious a. 明显的 422 duplicate repeat n. 复本 455 enlist obtain v. 谋取(支持、赞助等) 487 evoke arouse draw produce promote 423 durable lasting a. 经久的;持久的 456 enormous greata. 巨大的 stimulate create in the mind v. 唤起;引起 424 earn acquire v. 赚得;赢得 457 enrich enhance v. 使富足 493 exaggerate overstate v. 夸张;夸大 425 ease facilitate(使容,) v. 使减轻;使缓和 458 ensue result v. 因…产生 494 excavate dig out v. 挖掘 426 eccentric erratic strange a. 古怪的;反常的 459 ensuing subsequent a. 接着发生的 495 excavation dug-out n. 挖掘 428 efface eliminate v. 消去 460 ensure guarantee v. 保证;担保 496 exceed surpass beyond above v. 超越;胜过 429 elaborate detailed dainty a. 精巧的;详尽的 461 entail involve v. 牵涉 498 exceedingly extremelyad. 极其;非常 431 elapsed passed a. 过去的;经过的 462 enthusiastic eager a. 热情的 499 excess go beyond n. 超越; 胜过 5 500 exclusively only ad. 专门地;独占地 a. 深远的;广泛的 568 foster encourage v. 鼓励 501 excrete expel v. 排泄;分, 537 fascinating extremely attractive a. 迷人的 570 foster promote the development of urge 502 exercise use v. 运用 538 fashion make v. 形成;造 v. 培养;促进 503 exhaustedtired a. 精疲, 竭的 539 fashion way n. 样子;方式 571 foul pollute v. 污染 504 exhaustedused up a. 耗尽的;用完的 540 fashionable popular a. ,,的;时尚的 572 fragment break up fragmentize.使成碎片 505 exhibit demonstrate display v. 展示;陈, 541 feasible achievable practical a. 可实行的 573 fragmentation break n. 破裂 507 expand stretch increase v. 展开;增长 543 feast eating n. 盛宴 575 frankly openly ad. 坦白地 509 expanse area n. 一大片区域 544 ferry transport n. 渡轮 576 frankly sincerely ad. 真诚地 510 expansive large a. 广阔的 545 fertile reproductive productive a. 肥沃的;多577 friction conflict n. 争执;,合 512 expediency convenience advantage(优势;利益)产的 578 function operation utility n. 效用;作用 n. 方便;利己 547 figure out map(详细规划) phr. 计算出;解决 580 fundamental basic a. 基础的 513 expedient fitting a. 权宜的;方便的 548 finding discovery n. 发现 581 funds money n. 资金 514 expend use v. 耗尽 549 first and foremost above all phr. 首先;首要地 582 furthermore in addition ad. 此外 515 explicit obvious a. 明确的;清楚的 550 flake fragment n. 小薄片 583 gap opening n. 缺口;裂口 516 explicitly clear ad. 明确地 551 flattery praise n. 恭维 584 gear adjust v. 使适合 517 exploit utilize take advantage of 552 flee run away from v. 逃走 585 generate produce v. 产生 make use of v.利用 553 flexible adaptable a. ,适应的 586 genuinely actually ad. 真诚地 520 explore investigate v. 探测;探索 554 float stay on the top v. 漂浮 587 get accustomed to become used to phrv. 521 expose to subject to (遭受) v. 使经历 555 float upward rise phrv. 浮起 习惯 522 express communicate v. 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 达 556 flourish prosper thrive v. 繁荣;兴旺 588 give rise to produce phrv. 引起 523 extant existing remaining not extinct 558 flourishing prosperous a. 繁荣的 589 given particular a. 规定 关于下班后关闭电源的规定党章中关于入党时间的规定公务员考核规定下载规定办法文件下载宁波关于闷顶的规定 的;特定的 a. 现存的;尚存的 559 flow movement n. 流动 590 govern regulate control v. 统治;管, 526 extend stretch reach v. 延伸 560 fluctuate change v. 变动 592 grasp understand v. 领会;理解 528 extolpraise v. 赞美 561 fluctuation variation n. 变动;起伏 593 groom clean make up v. 装扮;使整洁 529 extraneous inessential from outside 562 focal point centre area n. 焦点 595 groundless unfounded a. 无根据的 a. 无关的;外来的 563 follow track v. 跟随 596 grounds reasons n. 根据;理由 531 extraordinary exceptional a. 异常的 564 for instance for example phr. 例如 597 groundwork base basis foundation n. 532 exude release give off v. 渗出;发散 565 forage feed n. 饲料 基础 534 fabricate produce v. 制造 566 forage search for food v. 觅食 600 grudging un enthusiastic a. 勉强的 535 far-reaching extensive broad 567 formidable excessive a. 巨大的 601 guarantee ensure v. 保证;担保 6 602 hallmark characteristic n. 戳记，标志 637 hub center n. 中心 670 inadvertently unintentionally 603 hamper district restrict v. 防碍;束缚 638 huge large a. 巨大的 without knowing ad.非故意地 605 hamper make difficulty v. 防碍;束缚 639 hurdle fence v. 用篱笆围 671 inadvertently ad. 非故意地 606 handy convenient a. 便利的;灵活的 640 hypothetical supposed a. 假设的;假定的 672 inauspicious unfavorable a. , 吉,的 607 haphazard random a. 随意的 641 ice sheet glacier(冰河) n. 冰原 673 incidentally by the way ad. 顺,一提 608 harness use utilize v. , 用 642 identical the same a. 同样的 674 inclement unfavorable a. (气候)严酷的 610 harsh drastic a. 严厉的;严酷的 643 idiosyncrasies peculiarity n. 特性 675 inconceivable unimaginable a. 难以置信的 611 hasty hurried a. 匆匆的;急忙的 644 ignite set on fire v. 点燃 676 inconclusive without result(毫无结果) a.612 haul pull v. 拉 645 illusion impression(印象) n. 错觉;幻像 ,确定的 613 have nothing to do with in no relation to phrv.646 immediately closest ad. 接近;紧接着 677 incorporate include v. 包含 , 相干 647 immense greathuge vast a. 巨大的 678 incorporate merge v. 吸收;併入 614 havoc destruction n. 浩劫 650 immensely extremely ad. 非常 679 incursion invasion n. 入侵 615 hazard danger n. 危险 651 immigration movement n. 移居 680 indicate demonstrate v. 指示;指出 616 heed notice v. 留心;注意 652 immobile fixed a. 固定的;静止的 681 indigenous native a. 本土的;土生土长的 617 heighten increase v. 增加;提高 653 immobility absence of motion n. 固定;静止 682 indispensable necessary essential a. , 可缺618 heir inheritor n. 继承人;后继者 654 immoral indecent improper a. ,道德的 少的 619 hence therefore ad. 因此 656 impermeable impenetrable impervious 684 indispensable significant needed required 620 heritage legacy tradition n. 遗产;传统 a. , 能渗透的 vital a. , 可缺少的 622 heterogeneous varied a. 由,同种类组成的 658 impetus stimulus v. 刺激;促进 688 induce bring cause v. 引起 623 hide conceal v. 隐藏 659 impetus incentive n. 刺激;促进 690 ineffectively without any result ad. 无效地 624 hinder interfere with v. 妨碍 660 implausible unbelievable a. 难以置信的 691 inert motionless motiveless a. 迟缓的;惰性的 625 hint clue n. 暗示;迹象 661 implement tool n. 工具 693 inevitable unavoidable a. ,可避免的 626 hint implication indication lead n. 暗示;迹象 662 imply indicate v. 意味 694 inference conclusion n. 推断的结果 629 hire employ v. 雇用 663 imposing impressive a. 给人深刻印象的 695 infirm weak a. ,坚定的;衰弱的 630 hobby pastime n. 嗜好 664 imprecise inexact a. , 精确的 696 inflate expand v. 膨胀;扩大 631 hold support keep up v. 支撑;保持 665 improbable unlikely a. , 像会发生的 697 infrastructure foundation n. 基础建设 633 hollow an empty space n. 中空 666 in fact actually phr. 事实上 698 ingenious very clever a. 心灵手巧的 634 homogeneous uniform a. 同种的 667 in great demand in popularity phr. 普遍 699 ingenuity cleverness resourcefulness creativeness 635 host of great number n. 大量 668 in respect to in term of phr. 就…而言 inventiveness n. 心灵手巧;独创性 636 however yet conj. 然而 669 inaccessible unreachable a. 难接近的 703 inherent essential internal a. 内在的;固有的 7 705 inherent instinctive a. 与生俱来的 737 intrusive invasive a. 侵入的 772 likewise similarly ad. 同样地 706 inherent in characteristic of a. 与生俱来738 invade move into v. 入侵;侵犯 773 linger wander stroll v. 徘徊;漫步 的 739 invaluable highly useful a. 极宝贵的 775 link connect v. 连接 707 inherently essentially ad. 固有地 740 Invariably always ad. 始终如一地;一贯地 776 link consist of put together v. 连接;结合 708 inhibit hinder v. 约束;抑制 741 invent devise v. 发明 778 listening advertent a. 留神听的 709 inhospitable unfavorable adverse a. 冷淡742 inviolablewithout exception allowing no attack779 livelihood means of support n. 生活;生计 的;,适宜的 a. , 可违背的 780 locale place n. 现场;场所 711 initial first a. 最初的 744 invoke appeal v. 垦求,祈求 781 locate find v. 找出 712 initially originally ad. 最初;开头 745 irrecoverable permanent irreparable a. , 782 lucrative profitable a. 有利益的 713 initiate begin start v. 开始;创始 能挽回的 783 luxuriant thriving a. 茂盛的 715 innovation new n. 革新;创新 747 isolated separated a. 孤立的;分离的 784 magnify enlarge v. 放大 716 innovative new a. 创新的 748 jettison release v. 抛弃 785 magnitude extent n. 巨大;广大 717 inordinate excessive a. 过度的 749 jolt shock v. 震动;震惊 786 magnitude amount n. 量;大小 717 install put in place v. 放置，安置 750 judge estimate v. 评判 787 maintain continue v. 维持;使继续 718 Instant moment n. 片刻;瞬间 751 junction connection juncture n. 连接;接合 788 majestic magnificent a. 壮观的 719 instantaneous immediate a. 即刻的 753 justified right a. 正当的 789 make their way travel phrv. 前进 720 instigate incite v. 唆使;煽动 754 justify prove v. 证明...是正当的 790 malleable pliable a. 有延展性的;可塑的 721 instructive informative 富有教育意义 755 key significant a. 重要的;关键的 791 mandatory required a. 强制的;义务的 722 insufficient inadequate a. , 足的 756 lading cargo shipment n. 货物 792 mandatory obligatory a. 强制的;义务的 723 intact untouched a. 完好的 758 landscape scenery n. 风景;景色 793 manifest reveal v. 表明;显现 724 intangiblenonmaterial immaterial a.无形的 759 largeextensive a. 大的;大量的 794 manipulate control v. 操纵 726 integral essential a. 构成整体所需要的 760 largely mostly ad. 大部分;主要地 795 marked considerable a. 显着的 727 intense strong a. 强烈的 761 launch initial initiate start v. 发起;发动 796 markedly distinctly ad. 显着地 728 intentionally deliberately ad. 有意地;故意地 764 legitimacy authority n. 合法性 797 mask cover disguise v. 遮避;伪装 729 intermediate in-between a./n. 中间的;媒介 765 legitimately properly ad. 正当地;合法地 799 massive enormous huge a. 巨大的 730 intimate close a. 亲密的 766 leisure free time n. 闲暇 801 mastery control n. 控制 731 intricate complex carefully-shaped a. 复杂的 767 leisurely slowly a. 悠闲的;从容,迫地 802 matter issue n. 问题;事件 733 intrigue interest v. 引发…兴趣 768 lethal fateful deadly a. 致命的 803 maximum greatest size n. 最大量 734 intriguing fascinating a. 迷人的 770 liberal extensive a. 宽大的 804 mean average n. 平均值 735 intrinsic essential inherent a. 本质的;内在的 771 liken to compare v. 比较 805 merely only simply no more than ad. 仅仅 8 808 merge blend combine v. 合併;融合 a. 大量的;无数的 877 omit exclude neglectv. 遗漏;删去 810 meticulously carefully ad. 小心地 848 narrow limit v. 使变窄 879 on the contrary on the other hand whereas(然811 microbe germ n. 微生物;细菌 849 nature character n. 天性;本质 而; 反之) phr. 恰恰相反 812 milestone significant event n. 里程碑; 划时850 nearly almost ad. 几乎;差,多 881 on the whole in general ph. 大体上 代的事件 851 necessary required a. 必要的 882 ongoing current a. 进行的 813 milky way galaxy n. 银河 852 needless to sayobvious phr. , 用说 883 onset beginningstar t n. 开始 814 mimic imitate copy v. 模仿 853 nevertheless however in spite ofad. 然而;尽管 885 opaque impenetrable a. 难, 解的 816 miniature small a. 微型的 855 nocturnal nighttime a. 夜间的 886 optimal most advantageous a. 最佳的 817 minuscule tiny minute a. 微型的 856 notable important outstanding a. 显着的;重887 option choice n. 选项;选择 820 minutely finely in detail ad. 详细地;精密地 要的 888 orchestrate stage-manage v. 精心安排 822 mirror reflect v. 反映;反射 858 note record v. 记录 889 orientation perspective n. 观点 823 misconception wrong idea n. 误解 859 noticeable obvious a. 显而易见的 890 orientation introduction n. 介绍 824 misleading erroneous inaccurate 860 notwithstanding despite prep. 虽然; 尽891 originally at the first ad. 起初 a. 使人误解的 管 892 ornament decorate v. 装饰 826 misunderstanding wrong/FALSE idea 误解 861 objective purpose n. 目标 893 ornamental decorative a. 装饰的 828 mock pretend v. 模仿 862 oblige force v. 强迫 894 ornamentation decoration n. 装饰 829 modest limited(有限的) not too large (,大863 obscure conceal v. 使变暗;遮掩 895 outbreak sudden increase v. 爆发;突然发生 的) a. 适度的 864 obscure hide v. 使模煳 896 outcome result n. 结果 831 modification alteration n. 修改;改变 865 obscure unclear not clear a. 模煳的 897 outermostfarthermost away a. 最远的 832 momentous significant a. 重要的 867 obsession with fixation on n. 痴迷;迷恋 898 overview summary n. 概要 833 monitor observe v. 监控;监视 868 obtain acquire v. 取得;获得 899 overwhelming powerful a. 压倒性的 834 monopolize dominate(支配) v..独占;垄断 869 obvious evident a. 明显的 900 pacify assuage v. 使平静 835 monotonetedious monotonous boring 870 occasion event n. 重大活动 901 paradox contrary n. 相反;矛盾 a. 单调的;乏味的 870 occasionally once in a while adv. 902 paradoxically seemingly contradictory ad. 似非837 moreover additionally in addition ad. 此外 偶尔地 而是地 839 motif pattern n. 图案 871 of legitimacy lawful a. 合法的 903 parcel out distribute phrv. 把...分成几份;分配 840 mount climb v. 登上 872 of likelihood probable a. 可能的 904 pare away remove v. 修掉;削减削减 841 mount grow increase v. 增长 873 offset compensate balance make up v.905 partly in some degree ad. 部份地 843 mundane material ordinary a. 世俗的;平凡的 补偿;抵销 906 patch spot n. 斑点 845 myriad countless innumerable numerous 876 old male aged male n. , 人 907 patch area n. 小块土地 9 908 peak maximum highest point of the greatest 941 pinnacle high point n. 顶点;顶峰 976 predominant principal most aggressive period n. 高峰(期) 942 pinpoint precise a. 精确的 very noticeable a. 占优势的 911 peculiar strange a. 奇怪的;独特的 943 pinpoint describe precisely clearly identify v.979 predominantly primitively ad. 占优势地 912 penetrate enterv. 穿入;穿透 准确地解释或说明 980 predominately mainly ad. 主要地 913 perceptible appreciable noticeable a. 可感945 plausible believable a. 貌似有, 的 981 preeminent foremost a. 卓越的;显着的 知的 946 plausible paradoxical a. 似是而非的 982 premise assume v. 假定;前提 915 peril danger n. 危险 947 pledge promise n. 保证;誓言 983 premise assumption n. 假定;前提 916 perilous dangerous risky hazardous toxic 948 plumage feather n. 羽毛 984 preoccupation with concentration on a. 危险的 949 pocketbook affordable a. 负担得起的 phr. 专注于 920 periodically regularly from time to time950 popular widespread broad appeal 985 preordain ordain appoint foreordain v. 预定; ad. 周期性地 a. 流行的;广泛的 注定 922 perishable easy to spoil a. ,腐坏的 952 pore hole space(空间) n. 毛孔;细孔 988 prerequisite requirement something required 923 permanent lasting a. 永恒的 954 portion part constituent n. 一部分 something needed to happen n. 必要条件 924 permeate penetrate v. 渗透;弥漫 956 pose place present v. 摆姿势;展现 991 preserve protect retain save v. 保存;保护 925 permit allow v. 允许 958 posit propose suggest v. 断定;假定 994 presumable probably a. 可推测的;可能926 perpetual constant a. 永久的;连续的 960 posit assume v. 断定;假定 有的 927 persist continue last v. 坚持;持续 961 postulate presume hypotheses v. 假定 995 prevailing popular a. 流行的 929 persistent long lasting a. 耐久的 963 potent powerful a. 有,的 996 prevailing dominant a. 占优势的 930 personality character n. 个性;性格 964 potential possible a. 潜在的;可能的 997 prevalent common prevailing a. 普遍的;流行的 931 pertinent relevant a. 相关的 965 practically nearly ad. 几乎;差,多 999 previous past a. 先前的;以往的 932 pervasive widespread a. 普遍的 966 precarious insecure a. ,稳定的;危险的 1000 previously before ad. 以前;早先 933 phenomena[pl.] events n. 现象 967 precede be beyond v. 高于;超出 1001 primarily mainly ad. 主要地 934 phenomenal extraordinary a. 异常的 968 precede come before v. 在…之前 1002 primary dominant a. 主要的 935 phenomenon occurrence observable fact 969 precious valuable a. 宝贵的 1003 primitive early a. 原始的 n. 现象 970 precipitate bring about v. 使…突然发生 1004 principal essential major a. 主要的 937 piecing joining n. 接合 971 precision accuracy n. 精确;正确 1006 principle rule standard n. 原则 938 pigment color n. 色素 972 preclude rule out v. 排除;阻止阻止 1008 prior previous a. 在先的;在前的 939 pigmentation coloring n. (生物的)天然颜973 predicament difficult situation serious 1009 priority ranking preference n. 优先 色 situation n. 尴尬的处境;困境 1010 pristine pure a. 清新的;纯朴的 940 pigmentation dye n. 染色 975 prediction prophecy n. 预言 1011 prized valued a. 有价值的 10 1012 probe explore v. 探查;探测 1044 prowess ambition(雄心) n. 英勇 1072 refined with high quality a. 精緻的 1013 process purify(提纯;精炼) v. 加工 1045 proximity closeness nearness n. 接近 1073 refreshing unusual a. 别具一格的 1014 procure obtain acquire v. 获得;取得 1047 proximity to close to n. 邻近; 靠近 1073+ refuge safety n. 庇护，庇护所 1016 profound far-reaching a. 深远的 1048 pursue chase v. 追求;追赶 1074 refuse garbage n. 垃圾 1017 programmed determined a. 计画…的 1049 quarters residences n. 住处 1075 regardless without considering ad. 无论1018 prohibitive unaffordable a. 抑止的 1050 radical drastic extreme a. 彻底的;极如何 1019 projection estimate n. 推测;估计 端的 1076 regulate adjust v. 调整;调节 1020 proliferation increase n. 增产;增加 1052 radical fundamental a. 根本的 1077 regulate control v. 管理;控制 1021 prolifically abundantly ad. 多产地 1053 radically completely a. 根本地 1078 reinforce strengthen v. 加强 1022 prolong extend v. 延长 1054 raise to cause to come about v. 引起;1079 relative comparative a. 比较的 1023 prominent eminent a. 显着的 使出现 1080 relatively comparatively 1024 prominent outstanding principal 1055 ramification branch n. 分枝;分派 correspondingly oppositely ad. 相对地;对比地 a. 卓越的;重要的 1056 ramification consequence n. 结果;衍生1083 relevant applicable adj. 有关的;恰当的 1026 promote encourage v. 促进;增长 物 1084 relic remain remnant n. 遗物;遗迹 1027 pronounced clear definite notable 1057 range vary v. 变化;变动 1086 reluctant disinclined a. , 情愿的 a. 明显的;显著的 1058 rare scarce a. 稀有的;罕见的 1087 remarkable notable incrediblea. 非凡1030 propagate multiply reproduce v. 繁殖 1059 rate classify v. 评价;分等 的;卓越的 1032 propel push v. 推进;激励 1060 rather than instead of phr. 而, 是 1089 remedy cure v. 治疗 1033 property characteristic quality n.1061 readily easily ad. 容, 地 1090 remnant remaining a. 残留的 特性;属性 1062 ready receptive(能接纳的) a. 甘心1091 remnant remains n. 残余 1035 proponent supporter n. 拥护者 的;情愿的 1092 remote distant isolated(孤,的) 1036 prosper succeed v. 成功;兴旺 1063 realm area n. 领域 a. 遥远的 1036+ prosperity well being n.幸福生1064 rebellion revolt n. 反抗;叛乱 1094 render make v. 使得 活 1065 rebound recoveryn. 重新振作 1095 rendering presentation n. 演奏;表演 1037 prosperous wealthy a. 富有的;繁盛的 1066 receptacle receiver n. 容器 1096 renowned famous a. 有名的 1038 prototype model n. 原型 1067 receptivity to openness to phr. 接受 1097 repercussion effect n. 回响;影响 1039 protrude project extend stick out v. 伸出;1068 recharge refill v. 再充填 1098 replicas copies n. 复制品 凸出 1069 recur repeat v. 反覆出现 1099 repudiate reject v. 否定;驳斥 1042 provoke elicit v. 激起;导致 1070 refine improve v. 精炼 1100 reputation fame n. 名声 1043 prowess expertise n. 非凡的技能 1071 refined decent a. 精致的 1101 reserve save v. 保存;保留 11 1102 resident inhabitantn. 居民 1133 rudiment basic n. 基础 1168 settle inhabit v. 定居;安顿 1103 residual remaining a. 残留的 1134 rudimentary basic primitive a. 根本的 1169 severe harsh a. 严厉的;严酷的 1104 resilient easy /quick to recover a. 迅速恢复1136 rupture burst v. 破裂 1170 shallow not deep a. 浅的 的 1137 sacred holy a. 神圣的 1171 shatter destroy v. 打碎 1106 restricted limited a. 受限制的 1138 sample example n. 样本;,子 1172 sheer absolute a. 完全的 1107 retain keep v. 保持;保, 1139 satisfied fulfilled a. 令人满意的 1173 shield protect v. 保护 1108 retreat recede v. 撤煺 1140 save for except for prep. 除…之外 1174 shift change move v. 转换;转移 1109 retrieve bring back v. 找回 1141 scalemagnitude n. 大小;等级 1176 shiver tremor v. 发抖;打颤 1110 reveal manifest show make known 1142 scant minimal a. 少量的 1177 showcase display v. 陈, v. 展现;揭露 1143 scatter distribute disperse v. 使分散 1178 shrink contract v. 缩水;收缩 1113 revenues income n. 税收 1145 scented fragrant a. 有气味的 1179 shy away from avoid phrv. 回避;躲避 1114 revival restoration resuscitation n. 恢复;1146 scope horizon extent n. 范围;程度 1180 significant considerable important. 再生 1148 scorching exceedingly hot a. 酷热的 meaningful a重大的 1116 revolution dramatic change n. 彻底改革 1149 score a large number of n. 大量的;许多的 1183 simulated artificial a. 假装的;仿造的 1117 revolutionize change dramatically v. 彻底1150 scorn despise v. 轻蔑;嘲笑 1184 simultaneously at the same time ad. 同时改革 1151 scrap fragment n. 碎片 地 1118 rigidly strictly ad.严厉地 1152 screen filter v. 过滤 1185 singularlyparticularly ad. 非常;特别 1119 rigorous demanding harsh a. 严厉的 1153 scrutinize examine v. 详细审查 1186 sink descend drop to the bottom. 1121 rise emerge v. 出现 1154 scrutiny examination n. 详细审查 pass out of sight v 下,; 下陷 1122 risk danger n. 危险 1155 sculpt shape v. 雕刻;造型 1189 site locate v. 选址;设置 1123 ritual ceremonial n. 仪式 1156 secrete produce v. 分泌 1190 size up reckon up to v. 估计 1124 rival compete v. 竞争;对抗 1157 sedentary settled a. 久坐的;固定的 1191 skeptical doubting suspected a. 怀疑的;多1125 roam wander v. 漫游 1158 seething excited active a. 激昂的 疑的 1126 robust healthy a. 强壮的;结实的 1160 segment portion n. 部分;片断 1193 slight small a. 轻微的;少量的 1127 role function n. 作用 1161 seizetake v. 抓住 1194 slightly somewhat ad. 稍微地 1128 rotate turn v. 转动 1162 seldom rare a. 很少的 1195 slope incline v. 倾斜 1129 roughly approximately ad. 大约地 1163 separate different a. 各别的;,同的 1196 snap break v. 断裂 1130 roundabout circuitous a. 迂回的 1164 serene calm silent a. 平静的 1197 so far until present up to now 1131 route path n. 路径;途径 1166 set in motion start phrv. 开动 up to present phr. 目前为止 1132 routinely commonly ad. 常规地 1167 set off begin phrv. 出发;动身;引起 1200 soak absorb v. 吸收 12 1201 sole only unique a. 单独的;唯一的 1235 sporadic irregular intermittent 的;随后的 1203 solicit request v. 垦求;请求 a. 偶尔发生的 1268 subsidiary less important a. 次要的 1204 solitary alone a. 单独的;独自的 1237 sporadically occasionally ad. 偶尔 1269 substantial sturdy a. 坚固的 1205 sophisticated complex elaborated 1238 spot catch see v. 看见;发现 1270 substantial significant actual refined a. 精致的;复杂的 1240 spot identify v. 看见;发现 essential a. 重大的;真实的 1208 sophistication technology n. 工艺 1241 spottily occasionally ad. 缺乏连续性 1273 substantially importantly ad. 重大地 1209 sort kind type n. 品种;种类 1242 spread distribute v. 散布 1274 substantiate confirm v. 证明;证实 1211 sought-after desired a. 广受欢迎的 1243 spur stimulate v. 刺激 1275 substitute replace v. 代替 1212 source origin n. 来源 1244 stabilize hold in place v. 使稳定 1276 substitute replacement n. 代替物 1213 span period n. 一段时间 1245 staggering overwhelming a. 巨大的 1277 succession series n. 一系, 1214 spark set off v. 出发 1246 staple important a. 主要的 1278 suitable appropriate a. 合适的 1215 sparse not rich a. 稀少的;零星的 1247 staunch loyal strong a. 坚定的;可靠的 1279 suited appropriated a. 合适的 1216 spawn create produce v. 产,; 产1249 steadfast firm a. 坚定的;固定的 1280 sumptuous luxurious a. 奢侈的;豪华的 生 1250 stealthily silently ad. 悄悄地 1281 sunk down to the bottom a. 下陷的 1218 speak of indicate phrv. 提及 1251 stem arise v. 起源于 1282 supplant substitute replace v. 代替;取代 1219 speciation evolution(演化) n. 物种1252 stimulate cause prompt v. 刺激;促使 1284 suppress stop by force v. 制止; 镇压 形成 1254 stockpile store up v. 储备;贮存 1284+ surmise infer assumption guess v. 推1220 specific particular a. 特殊的;特定的 1255 strictly only ad. 仅仅 测 1221 specify state v. 详细, 明 1256 stride step n. 大步;阔步 1288 surplus excess extra a. 过剩的 1222 spectacular impressive a. 引人入胜1257 strike come into contract with v.1290 surveillance careful observation n. 监视;的 撞击; 冲击 检查 1223 spectator beholder viewer n. 目击者 1258 striking dramatic a. 惊人的 1291 susceptible to prone to a. ,受影响的 1226 spectrum range n. 范围;系, 1259 string series n. 一系, 1292 suspect believe doubt v. 猜想;疑有 1227 speed increase the rate of v. 加速 1260 stringent strict a. 严厉的 1294 suspend hang v. 悬挂 1228 spell period of time n. 一段时间 1261 strip removev. 剥去 1295 sustain support persist v. 支撑;支持 1229 sphere area n. 范围;领域 1262 sturdy strong a. 结实的;强壮的 1297 sustenance food living life n.1230 splendor magnificence n. 光彩;壮丽 1263 stylus pen n. 钢笔 生计;食物 1231 split divided a. 裂开的;分离的 1264 subject to vulnerable to a. ,受…影响的 1300 swell expand v. 增大;肿胀 1232 spontaneous impulsive instinctive 1265 subjected to dominated by v. 控制 1301 swell enlargement n. 增大;肿胀 unplanned a. 自发的;非计划安排的 1266 subsequent ensuing later a. 后来1302 swiftly quickly ad. 迅速地 13 1303 symmetric balance a. 对称的;均衡的 1330 threshold limit n. 界限;起始点 1366 ultimately eventually finally ad. 1304 synthesis combination n. 合成 1331 through by prep. 通过 最终 1305 tactual textural a. 触觉的 1333 tie connection relation n. 连接;关系 1368 unadorned not decorative a. 未装饰的 1306 tailspin total confusion n. 混乱; 失控 1335 timid fearful a. 胆怯的 1369 unanimity total agreement n. 一致1307 take require v. 需要 1336 toil work v. 辛勤劳动 同意 1308 take place occur phrv. 发生 1337 tolerate endure v. 忍受 1370 undergo experience v. 经历;经受 1309 tame domesticate v. 驯服;驯化 1338 toxic poisonous a. 有毒的 1371 underlying inner a. 潜在的;隐含的 1310 tangible material physical a. 有形的;实1339 track follow observe(观察;观测)v. 跟踪;1372 underpinning foundation n. 基础;支柱;际的 追踪 支撑 1312 tantalizing anxious a. 非常着急的 1341 tracts(of land) area n. 大片土地 1373 underpinning support n. 基础;支柱;支1313 taper diminish v. 逐渐变小 1342 transfer move v. 转移;转变 撑 1314 task work n. 任务 1343 transform deform v. 转变 1374 underrate underestimate undervalue 1315 technique method n. 手段;方法 1344 transformation conversion n. 转化;转换 v. 低估;看轻 1316 teem with be full of phrv. 充满;遍布 1345 transformation change rotation shuffle 1376 underscore stress v. 强调 1317 tempting appealing a. 吸引人的;诱人 changing n. 转化;转换 1377 undertake attempt(努力;尝试) v. 承担;担任 的 1349 transitory ephemeral short-lived 1378 undertaking enterprise n. 事业;企业 1318 tend care for v. 趋于;照料 temporary transient a. 短暂的 1379 uneasy unstable a. ,稳定的 1319 tendency inclination n. 倾向 1353 trappings decorations n. 装饰 1380 uniform without variation a. 统一的;一1320 tenet belief principle n. 原则;信条 1354 trauma damage n. 损伤;精神创伤 致的 1322 tension pressure n. 紧张 1355 traverse cross v. 横过;穿过 1381 uniformlyevenly consistently ad. 一致1322+ Tenuous weak a. 脆弱1356 trend movement tendency n.地 的，无力的 趋势;走向 1383 unintendedly occasionally(偶然地) ad.1323 terminal final a. 末端的;终点的 1358 tricky difficult a. 狡猾的;棘手的 非计画中 1324 terrain tract(大片土地) n. 地形;地势 1360 trigger initiate start v. 触发;引发 1384 unique distinct sole(唯一的)a. 特有的 1325 testify give evidence v. 作证 1361 truism it was evidence that n. ,言而喻1386 unique to only found in a. 特有的 1326 therefore thus consequently In that 的道理 1387 universally without exception ad. 在各purpose ad. 因此 1362 turbulent agitated a. 激动的 种情况下 1328 thoroughly completely ad. 完全地;彻1363 turn change to v. 使变成 1388 unleash release v. 释放 底 1364 typical ordinary a. 平常的 1389 unprecedented initial new novel unique 1329 threaten endanger v. 危及 1365 ubiquitous common a. 到处存在的 a. 空前的 14 1393 unqualified complete a. ,合格的;无条1422 vial bottle n. 小瓶 经受住 件的 1423 vibrant vivid a. 生气勃勃的 1454 witness observe v. 目击 1394 unreceptive unresponsive a. 接受能,1424 vigor energy a. 生气勃勃的 1455 yearly annual a. 一,的 差的 1425 vigorous strong energetic a. 精, 旺1456 yearning longing a. 思,的;渴望的 1395 unresolved undecided a. 未解决的 盛的 1457 yet however conj. 然而 1396 unrestricted unlimited a. 没有限制的 1427 virtually nearly almost ad. 差,多 1458 yield produce provide v.产生;提供 1397 unsophisticated simple a. 简单的 1429 virtually actually in fact ad. 事实上地 1460 zenith peak n. 顶点 1398 unsuitable inappropriate a. ,适合的 1431 visual barrier obstacle to view phr. 视觉 1399 unsurpassed superior a. 非常卓越的 阻碍 1400 unwieldy cumbersome a. 笨重的 1432 vital essential a. 极重要的 1401 urbane cultivated a. 文雅的 1433 vivid bright a. 鲜明的 1402 utilitarian practical functional a. 实用1434 volume quantity n. 数额 的 1435 vulnerable susceptible weak open 1404 utterly completely ad. 完全 to attack open to break a. ,受伤害的 1405 vagary uncertainty n. 难以预测的变1439 wanting inadequate a. ,够好的 化 1440 warrant justify v. 使正当 1406 vaguely slightly a. 模煳的 1441 warrant authorize v. 授权 1407 vanish disappear v. 消失 1442 wary cautious a. 小心的;谨慎的 1408 variability tendency to change 1443 way station stop n. 小站 n. 可变性;反覆,定 1444 whatever in any case ad. ,管怎样 1409 variation difference n. 变,;变化 1445 whereas however conj. 然而 1410 varied different a. ,相同的 1446 whereby through a process in which conj.1411 vast immense a. 巨大的 凭藉;如何 1412 vast extended extensive a. 辽阔的 1447 while although conj. 虽然 1414 vast large number a. 大量的 1448 wholly completely ad. 完全地;全部 1415 vastly greatly ad. 巨大地 1449 wield exert v. 行使 1416 vehicle way means method n. 手段;工具 1450 with respect of i n terms of(就…而言) 1419 versatile adaptable a. 多才多艺的 phr. 关于 1420 via by means of by the way of prep. 经过;1451 within inside ad. 在里面 凭藉 1452 withstand resist tolerate v. 承受; 15