2020英语（试卷+答题卡+答案）

英语试题第1页（共9页）英语试题第2页（共9页）英语注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必在试题卷、答题卡 规定 关于下班后关闭电源的规定党章中关于入党时间的规定公务员考核规定下载规定办法文件下载宁波关于闷顶的规定 的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Thewoman'shusband.B.Themanfeelsannoyed.C.Thewoman'scar.2.Howmuchmoreisneededforthenewcar?A.87,000yuan.B.92,000yuan.C.5,000yuan.3.Wheredoesthewomanfindthekey?A.Onthetable.B.Inthedrawer.C.Ontheicebox.4.Whenwillthetwospeakersbelikelytomeet?A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.5.Whathashappenedtothehouse?A.Theroofismissing.B.Astormdamagedit.C.Atreefellontothehouse.第二节（共15小题；小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Howwillthemangotothemuseum?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Onfoot.7.Whereisthemuseumlocated?A.BehindQueenMaryAve.B.AttheendofMuseumDrive.C.OntheleftofQueenMaryAve.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Onthephone.B.Atadentist's.C.Atthemeeting.9.Whichdoctordidthemanseelasttime?A.Dr.Williams.B.Dr.Robinson.C.Dr.Andrew.10.Whatdateisittoday?A.January14.B.January12.C.January11.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Wherewilltheygotohavelunch?A.EastSunshine.B.WestSunshine.C.TestEastSunshine.12.Whydoesthewomanknowtherestaurant?A.Becauseshehaseatenoutintherestaurant.B.Becauseshegotnewsfromtheirwebsite.C.Becauseshewasinvitedtotastedishes.13.Whichofthefollowingistheowneroftherestaurant?A.Jenny.B.Mark.C.Judy.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.WhatresultedinPeterquittinghisjob?A.HisbossismeanB.Hehadnochancetoadvance.C.Thesalaryislow.15.HowmanycompaniesdidPetersendouttheresumeto?A.Two.B.Twelve.C.Twenty.16.Wheredoesthemanspeakerwanttowork?A.Boston.B.Chicago.C.Seattle.17.Whatsuggestiondoesthewomangive?A.Findajobworkingonline.B.Contactthenetworkinggroups.C.Byanewsuit.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。18.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Threepositivesoftravelingalone.B.Hisexperienceofadventure.C.HistriptoChicagoduringspringbreak.19.Whatdidthespeakerdointheworkshops?A.Tovisitthelocalpeople.B.Tobuyabeautifulearrings.C.TodesignaT-shirt.20.Howdidthespeakerbuildhisconfidence?A.Havesomevaluableconversations.B.Havenoonetodependon.C.Setupacomfortzone.第二部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIfyouhaveappliedonlinetoaposition,youmaychecktoseewhichstepwehavereachedinourhiringprocess.更多资源请关注微信公众号：学未已英语试题第3页（共9页）英语试题第4页（共9页）Step1:JobAdvertisingJobopportunitiesavailableontheOPSCareersarepostedforaminimumof10workingdays.Inaddition,someofthejobopportunitiesmaybeadvertisedonwebsites.Wecontinuetocollectapplicationsforajobadvertisementuntiltheclosingdate.Step2:ApplicationScreeningAllapplicationsreceivedonorbeforetheclosingdatearescreenedandratedagainstthequalificationsoutlinedinthejobad.Applicantswhoseresumeandcoverletterbestdemonstratehowtheymeetthequalificationstodothejobwillbeinvitedtocontinueinthehiringprocess.Step3:EvaluationThisisyouropportunitytoshowushowyouarebestfitforthejob.Therewillbeanumberofassessmentsbasedonthequalificationsinthejobad,forexamplepresentationsorawrittentestusuallyincludinganinterview.Step4:SelectionofSuccessfulCandidateWeassesscandidatesbasedontheresultsfromtheevaluationprocessinStep3toselectthebest-qualifiedcandidatetofilltheposition.Wearelookingtohirethecandidatewhosequalificationsbestmeettherequirementstodothejob.Step5:OffertotheSuccessfulCandidateIfyouarethesuccessfulcandidate,wewillcontactyou.Ifyouaccept,wewillsendyouanappointmentletterthatwillincludeinformationsuchasyourstartdate,positionclassification,startingsalary.Step6:PositionFilledWehavecompletedtherecruitment(招聘)processandsuccessfullyhiredthetopcandidateintotheposition.21.Whatisnecessaryforyoutodoasanapplicant?A.Collectallthejobinformationfromwebsites.B.Getyourresumeandcoverletterwell-prepared.C.Knowthequalificationsofotherapplicants.D.Submittheapplicationontheclosingdate.22.Whatisthenextifyourpersonalinformationisapproved?A.EvaluationB.SelectionofSuccessfulCandidateC.ApplicationScreeningD.PositionFilled23.Howdoesanapplicantknowifheisqualified?A.Hewillbeinvitedtotakeawrittentest.B.Hewillgetinterviewedatthefixedtime.C.Hewillbeinformedofthejobrequirements.D.Hewillreceiveanappointmentletter.BDisasterstruckonOctober31,2003,when13-year-oldBethanywentforearlymorningsurf.Joiningherbestfriend,AlanaBlanchard,andherfamily,thegroupwentsurfingalongTunnelsBeach,Kauaiataround7:30am.ItwasduringherswimthatBethanywaslyingonhersurfboardwithherleftarmhangingonthesideofherboardinthewater.Suddenly,a14-foot-longsharkwasfastapproachingandsooncaughtheroff.Bethanyhadnotimetoescapebythetimethetigersharkattackedher,andsuddenlyherleftarmhadbeenseverelyinjuredjustbelowhershoulder.ShewasimmediatelyrushedtoWilcoxMemorialHospital,bywhichtimeshehadalreadylost60%ofherblood.Fortunately,thesurgerywassuccessful.WhenBethanywasaskedabouttheattack,herresponseisprobablynotasexpected.Sherecalledhowshehadacoolheadwhensherealizedwhathadhappened.Thisincident,however,didnotturnBethanyawayfromherfavoritesport,anddespitethetrauma(外伤),shewasdeterminedtogetbackonhersurfboard.Afteronemonthhadpassedfollowingtheincident,Bethanywasbackinthewater.Withanewcustom-madeboard,Bethanywasreadytotakeupsurfingoncemore.Withoutherleftarm,shelearnedtokickmore,andbeforesheknewit,shewasreadytocompeteonceagain.ItwaslessthanayearaftertheattackthatBethanyenteredhernextmajorcompetitiononJanuary10,2004.ManypeoplemayhavequestionedhowBethanycouldhavereturnedtosurfingaftersuchatragicattack.However,thiswasBethany'schildhooddream."I'vewantedtobecomeaprofessionalsurfersinceIwaseight.ForalittlewhilewhenIwasinthehospitalaftertheattack,IthoughtIwouldn'tbeabletoeversurfagain.Thatdidn'tlastlong.Ihaveadeeppassionforsurfing,andIwasdeterminedtokeepgoing–armornoarm.AndIdid."24.WhatwasBethanydoingwhenasharkattackedher?A.Shewasattentivelywatchingherfriendswimming.B.Shewastakingagoodrestontheboardoftheship.C.Shewasdevotedtosurfingmerrilyinthewater.D.Shewashangingherlefthandovertheshipboard.25.WhathappenedafterBethanygotinjured?A.Bethanysuddenlyfeltnervousanddepressed.B.Bethanykeptcalmasmuchasshecould.C.Bethanyfeltitwascoldtostayinwater.D.Bethanyrushedtoanearbyhospitalintime.26.Whatcanweinferaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Bethanycan'tsurfaswellasahealthyathlete.B.Bethanyisthoughtnottobefitforsurfing.C.Nothingisimpossiblewithawillingheart.D.NoonecanpreventBethanyfromsurfing.27.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellinthepassage?A.Bethanylostoneofherarmsbyaccident.B.Bethanyfortunatelysurvivedasharkattack.C.Bethanymanagedtoovercomeherdisability.D.Bethanyfellinlovewithsurfingasachild.CArecentstudysuggeststhatapoor-qualitydietmayincreasethechancesofweaknessinolderpeople.Researchersfollowed2,154olderadultsintheUnitedStatesforfouryears.Atthebeginningofthestudy,theadultswerebetweentheagesof70and81.Researchersplacedeachpersonintooneoftwogroups–"robust"or"pre-frail."Thosewhodidnotappeartohaveanymentalorphysicalproblemswereconsidered"robust."Thosewhoonlyhadoneortwosymptomsoffrailty(虚弱)werecalled"pre-frail."Twohundredseventy-sevenofthosewhotookpartinthestudybecamefrailer.Ofthe1,020whostartedoutinhealthycondition,629eitherbecamefrailordevelopedpre-frailty.ResearcherLindaMilouHengeveldwastheleadwriterofthestudy.Shesaidthatproteinintakemightalsobeimportanttoreducefrailtyrisk,addingthatsufficientproteinintakeisimportanttoslowdownthelossofmusclemassandstrengththatoccurswithaging.Butthatisnotwhatthestudyfound.更多资源请关注微信公众号：学未已英语试题第5页（共9页）英语试题第6页（共9页）Lowervegetableproteinintakewaslinkedwithahigherriskof"robust"peopledeveloping"pre-frailty."However,itdidnotappeartoinfluencewhetherthosepeopledevelopedfrailty.Therewasnomeaningfuldifferenceinfrailtyriskbasedontotalproteinintake,animalproteinintakeortotalcaloriesinaperson'sdiet.ThestudywaspublishedintheJournaloftheAmericanGeriatricsSociety.Itfoundthatearlierresearchlinkedeatinganimalproteintoalowerriskoffrailty.But,itispossiblethatthecurrentstudygotdifferentresultsbecauseitexaminedproteinbasedonthetotalamounteatendaily.U.S.dietaryguidelinesurgepeopletoeatwholefruits,freshvegetables,wholegrains,low-fatmilkanddairyproductsandproteinfrommanysources.Theguidelinesalsoadviseagainsteatingfoodsthatcontainalotofsalt,saturated(饱和)fatandsugar.28.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword"robust"?A.Younger.B.Older.C.Healthy.D.Active.29.Whataboutthesubjectsafterfouryears?A.1,020peoplewerestillingoodhealth.B.About30%ofthemwentfrombadtoworse.C.Lessthan50%werenotbetterthanbefore.D.Only13%ofthembecamefrailintheend.30.Whatisthefunctionofproteinmentionedabove?A.Tohelpapersonavoidfrailtyriskwhenheisold.B.Toslowdownthelossofmusclemassandstrength.C.Todeterminewhetherthosepeopledevelopedfrailty.D.Toincreasemuchmoreextracaloriesapersonneeds.31.Whatistheresultoftheresearchinthepassage?A.Apoordietqualityistiedtofrailtyinolderadults.B.Olderadultsmusttakeinproteinasmuchaspossible.C.Mostolderadultsareconsideredtobeinpoorhealth.D.Adietwithfewervegetableswilldoharmtoourhealth.DManypeopleprefertohaveabottleofwaterwiththemwherevertheygo,andmosttypicallytheyusedisposable(一次性的)plasticbottlesforthispurpose.Despitetheconvenienceofthisapproach,it'sworthconsideringamoveawayfrombottledwater.Plasticwaterbottlessignificantlycontributetotheenvironmentalcrisesthatwe'recurrentlyfacing.Ofcourseplasticcanberecycled,butonlyasmallportionofwasteisprocessedproperlyandreusedagain.Mostoftheplasticpackagingendsupeitherinthelandfillsorintheoceans.Whileourworld'soceansarefacedwith8.8milliontonsofnewplasticmaterialeverysingleyear,wemustacknowledgethatplasticwaterbottlessharepartoftheblameforthisproblem.Byusingdisposablewaterbottlesonaregularbasis,consumerscreatecontinuedfinancialmotivationforthewatercompaniestokeepproducinghugeamountsofwaste,whileit'snearlyimpossibletomonitorhowthebottlesaremanufacturedandwhichpercentageismadeofrecycledplastic.Manybrandsadvertiseavarietyofbeneficialeffects,butinrealitybottledwaterpassesthroughanindustrialfacilityandmaybepollutedinquiteafewways.Ontheotherhand,theimpactofwaterimpurities(杂质)candirectlyleadtoserioushealthproblemsifsuchwaterisconsumedoveralongperiod.Someofthewaterimpuritiesmaybeofchemicalnature,likechlorineorcalcium,andtheycandamagetheskin.Inrarecasesit'spossibletotraceamountsofhighlytoxic(有毒的)materialsinthebottledwaterproducts,whichapparentlyresultsindangerousconsequences.That'swhyit'shighlyrecommendedtousebothyourownportablewaterbottleontheroadaswellasawaterpurificationdeviceathometoensurethatthewateryouaredrinkingdailyiscompletelyfreeofanythingthatcouldharmyourhealth.Nowthatyou'reawareofhowbottledwaterisprettyharmfulnotonlytohumansbutalsotowildlifeandenvironment,areyoureadytosaygoodbyetoit?32.Howdoestheauthorfeelwhenitcomestoplasticwaterbottles?A.Thesebottleshavecaughtmostpeople'sattention.B.Theyhavecreatedgreatconveniencetoourlife.C.Theyshouldhavebeenrecycledtogreatextent.D.Theyhavecausedterribleimpactontheearth.33.Whatcanweinferaccordingtothethirdparagraph?A.Thewatercompaniesareseekingforhighprofits.B.Youshouldbecautiouswhendecidingonbottledwater.C.Thebottlesaremadefromnon-recycledplastic.D.Youshouldchoosethefamousbrandsofbottledwater.34.Whatislikelytomaketheconsumersworried?A.Waterinthebottleskeptforalongtime.B.Thebottlesmadeofdifferentmaterials.C.Thebottledwaterwithalotofimpurities.D.Thecomplexprocedureofproducingbottles.35.Whichofthefollowingcansumupthepassage?A.WhyYouNeedtoBreakYourBottledWaterHabitB.HowthePlasticBottledWaterIsActuallyProducedC.WhyMostPeopleHaveaPreferenceforBottledWaterD.HowPlasticBottlesCreateInfluencetoEnvironment第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Maybeyou'vespentmuchtimesearchingfortheperfectsmallbusinessidea,andnowyouthinkyou'vefoundit.36Beforeyoumakeanylife-alteringchanges,takesometimetoevaluateyourbusinessideatoseeifithasthepotentialyouexpect.Thefirststepoftheprocessistodosomeresearchandanalysistodigintoyouridea.37Youneedtocreateapictureofyouridealcustomers.Considerfactorssuchasage,gender,educationlevel,income,andlocation.Themoreyoucannarrowdownthepictureofyouridealcustomerthebetter.Youwon'tbeabletofigureoutifthereisamarketforyourproductorserviceuntilyouhaveaclearideaofwhoyouaresellingitto.Duringyourresearch,youwillprobablydiscoverthatthereareotherbusinessesalreadyofferingthesameorsimilarproductsandservicestoyourtargetmarket.Thisdoesn'tnecessarilymeanyouwon'tbesuccessfulifyoulaunchyourbusiness,butitcertainlymeansyouneedtoidentifywhatmakesyourproductsandservicesdifferentfromthecompetition.38Justasyouneedtoknowwhoyouridealcustomersis,39Thisiswhyit'sreallyimportanttogetanideaofwhoyourcompetitorsarebeforeyoumoveaheadwithyourbusinessidea.Itseemsthereisalotofworkforyoutodo.40Ifitlookslikeyoursmallbusinessideahaspotentialonceyou'vedoneyourresearch,youwillhavearunningstartforthenextstepofthebusinessstart-upprocess.更多资源请关注微信公众号：学未已英语试题第7页（共9页）英语试题第8页（共9页）A.Youcannotmakeupyourmindsimmediately.B.Youcandothisbycreatingauniquesellingprogram.C.However,I'msureyouwillbegladifyouhavedoneit.D.You'rereadytoquityourjobandstartyourownbusiness.E.youalsoneedtoknowwhoelseisouttheremarketingtothemF.thecustomersareusuallyparticularaboutanythingthatisonsaleG.Themostimportantisdeterminingwhowillbebuyingyourproductorservice.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwasfourteenwhenmyfatherdied.Beforethat,IlostmyGrampsanduncle.Thistime,however,my41wasalotdifferent;Iwasnotsadallthetime,aspeople42metobe.IrarelycriedandIstoppedsleeping.EveryonearoundmethoughtIwascopingsowell.Ontheinside,43,Iwascrushedundertheweightofmy44.Ihadtopushmyselfto45withfriends.Istartedtohaveno46andsufferedweightloss.Itriedhardto47everyonearoundmefromthinkingthattherewassomethingwrong.Bytheyearanniversaryofmydad'sdeath,Icouldn'ttakethedepressionanylonger.Icouldnolonger48thegirlinthemirror.Aoncehappy,fulloflifegirlwasnowpaledbygriefandsadness.Ifyouhad49mebeforemydaddiedthatIwouldfeellikethis,Iwouldhavelaughedandthoughtyouwere50.ButthereIwas,ayearaftermyfatherdied,atfifteenyearsold.Ididnotneedto51myfamilymembers,whowerealsofilledwithgrief.Atleast,Inevertoldanyoneaboutit.Aboutsixmonthsaftermygriefturnedintosomething52,Idecidedtofindawaytoturnthetable.Iwanted53.So,Itoldateacheraboutmyproblemandhe54tookmetotheguidancecounselor,whocalledmymother.Mymom55fromworkandheldmetight,sayingshewishedshecould56thepainaway.Istartedtherapy(治疗)inMayof2007andhave57toworkwiththesametherapistsincethen.Ican58saythatitisoneofthebestthingstocomeoutofmygriefanddepression.I'velearnedhowto59myemotions.It'samazinghowmuch60thetherapyhasmadeinmylife.41.A.mannerB.griefC.senseD.behavior42.A.provedB.foundC.expectedD.judged43.A.thereforeB.howeverC.moreoverD.otherwise44.A.influenceB.depressionC.situationD.position45.A.keepbackB.giveoutC.hangoutD.breakup46.A.interestB.appealC.pleasureD.appetite47.A.protectB.defendC.preventD.advise48.A.ignoreB.recognizeC.appreciateD.mind49.A.toldB.warnedC.remindedD.asked50.A.toughB.tenseC.crazyD.caring51.A.comfortB.convinceC.botherD.confuse52.A.lighterB.darkerC.strangerD.better53.A.safetyB.rescueC.emotionD.help54.A.instantlyB.frequentlyC.occasionallyD.normally55.A.returnedB.rushedC.recalledD.turned56.A.putB.throwC.sendD.take57.A.preparedB.intendedC.continuedD.decided58.A.hardlyB.honestlyC.merelyD.strictly59.A.controlB.expressC.describeD.understand60.A.meaningB.functionC.impressionD.difference第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。AChineseseal(印章)isasealused61(mark)importantdocuments,piecesofart,contracts,oranyotheritemthat62(require)asignature.Typically,thesealsarecarvedintostone,buttheycanalsobemade63wood,bamboo,orbone.Whenused,thesealsaredippedineitherredink64cinnabar(朱砂)paste.Theseal65(create)in221BC.AfterconqueringthesixWarringStates,QinShiHuangorderedhisfirstimperial(皇帝的)sealtobecarvedusingbeautifulwhitejade.Theimperialsealwascalledthe"Xi"andwasonlyusedbythoseinpower.Itwasn'tuntiltheMing(1368-1644)andQing(1644-1912)dynasties66theseal'susagemovedfromtheimperialtothecommonpeople.Artistsbegancarvingtheirnamewithaseal,markingtheownershipoftheirworks.67(individual)alsobeganusingapersonalized(个性化的)stampforimportantdocuments.Thesenon-officialstampswerecalled"Yin".Today,sealsareused68(wide)throughoutChinaformarkingimportantdocuments,often69(accompany)byhandsignaturesasamoresecureformofidentification.Thecarvedsealisparticularlyimportantforbusinesspeopletoprovethe70(reliable)oftheirbusiness.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请修改下面的短文。短文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每句不超过两个错误；2.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；3.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Alltheseyears,Ihadspentmysummerholidaystravelingaround.ThisyearIdecidetomakeitaproductivelyholidaytime.Iamgoingtofocusonwithtwothings.Oneisyogaandtheotherisgardening.MyfatheralwaystellsmethatYogaisagreatart.WhoeverpracticeYogawillbeabletoincreasehisconcentrations.Toimproveyourfocusonstudies,IhavefirstdecidedtogotoYogaClasses.ThenextwhatIamplanningtodoisgardening.Ihaveplannedtodesignthefinegardenmyselfanddevotemysparetimetotakecareofitduringtheholidays.Thatismyplanforthecomingholidays.第二节书面表达（共1题，满分25分）假定你是李华。你的英国笔友Leslie听说了中国目前正在开展抗击新型冠状病毒战役。最近，他给你发来电子邮件，想了解你目前的状况，请你给他回一封邮件。内容包括：1.通过电视或网络了解防御病毒知识；2.通过微信给武汉疫病重灾区捐了款；更多资源请关注微信公众号：学未已英语试题第9页（共9页）3.通过学校的直播课或录播课在家学习新课程，完成家庭作业。注意：1.词数：100词左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。提示：新型冠状病毒novelcoronavirus直播课livebroadcastinglessons更多资源请关注微信公众号：学未已2020年高考预测押题密卷Ⅰ套答题卡1ABCD2ABCD3ABCD4ABCD5ABCD6ABCD7ABCD8ABCD9ABCD10ABCD11ABCD12ABCD13ABCD14ABCD15ABCD16ABCD17ABCD18ABCD19ABCD20ABCD41ABCD42ABCD43ABCD44ABCD45ABCD46ABCD47ABCD48ABCD49ABCD50ABCD51ABCD52ABCD53ABCD54ABCD55ABCD56ABCD57ABCD58ABCD59ABCD60ABCD21ABCD22ABCD23ABCD24ABCD25ABCD26ABCD27ABCD28ABCD29ABCD30ABCD31ABCD32ABCD33ABCD34ABCD35ABCD36ABCD37ABCD38ABCD39ABCD40ABCDEFGEFGEFGEFGEFG第I卷选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂）（100分）61.62.63.64.65.66.67.68.69.70.第II卷非选择题（请在各试题的答案区内作答）（50分）请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效英语更多资源请关注微信公众号：学未已请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效第二节：书面表达第一节：短文改错Alltheseyears,Ihadspentmysummerholidaystravelingaround.ThisyearIdecidetomakeitaproductivelyholidaytime.Iamgoingtofocusonwithtwothings.Oneisyogaandtheotherisgardening.MyfatheralwaystellsmethatYogaisagreatart.WhoeverpracticeYogawillbeabletoincreasehisconcentrations.Toimproveyourfocusonstudies,IhavefirstdecidedtogotoYogaClasses.ThenextwhatIamplanningtodoisgardening.Ihaveplannedtodesignthefinegardenmyselfanddevotemysparetimetotakecareofitduringtheholidays.Thatismyplanforthecomingholidays.更多资源请关注微信公众号：学未已英语试题答案第1页（共4页）英语试题答案第2页（共4页）第一部分听力（共两节，每题1.5分，共30分）1—5CCBCB6—10CBAAC11-15ABCBC16—20CBACB第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A篇：本文是一篇应用文，作者介绍了在招聘过程中进行的几个步骤，方便应聘者查询其申请具体到哪个环节。21.B细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，如果求职者的简历和求职信能证明他们可以胜任这份工作，他们将被邀请参加下一轮的招聘环节。因此作为求职者，准备好你的简历和求职信至关重要。故选B。22.A细节理解题。根据题干中的"yourpersonalinformationisapproved"可知，简历和求职信筛选通过后，其下一步是"Evaluation"。故选A。23.D细节理解题。根据第五步的"Ifyouarethesuccessfulcandidate,wewillcontactyou.Ifyouaccept,wewillsendyouanappointmentletter"可知，"如果您成功入选，我们将会联系您。如果您接受我们的职位邀请，我们将寄给您一份聘用书"。故选D。B篇：本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了Bethany因意外失去一只手臂，但仍自强不息，继续坚持自己钟爱的冲浪运动。24.C细节理解题。根据第一段的"ItwasduringherswimthatBethanywaslyingonhersurfboard…"和末尾句可知，鲨鱼攻击她的时候，她正在水中趴在冲浪板上；所以，此时她在水中正在冲浪。故选C。【易错题点拨】此题易误选B。部分考生错误地把文中的"lyingonhersurfboard"理解为"躺在船板上"，导致做出错误的选择。在阅读时，注意"似是而非"的信息，在命题中，这些常常是给出的干扰项。25.B细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知，Bethany回忆说当事情发生时，她是如何保持冷静的。故选B。26.C推理判断题。根据末尾段内容可知，冲浪是Bethany的梦想，虽然失去一只手臂，但她依然下定决心继续冲浪并取得成功，由此可知"有志者事竟成"。故选C。27.C主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者讲述了因意外而失去一只手臂的Bethany，并没有因此丧失信心，而是克服重重困难，继续参加自己喜欢的冲浪运动。故选C。C篇：本文是一篇科普文，论述了一项研究，据研究显示，低质量的饮食会增加老年人身体虚弱的概率。28.C词义猜测题。根据划线后的句子可知，那些看起来没有身心问题的人被划为"robust"组，即健康的一组。故选C。29.C细节理解题。根据第二段可知，参与研究的277人变得更虚弱，即277人是"pre-frail"组；第二句表明，在1,020名健康状况良好的参与者中，629人身体虚弱，或发展成&qu