2018年济南市中考英语冲刺倒计时(9天)

2018年济南市中考英语冲刺倒计时（9天）2018年济南市中考冲刺倒计时9天Ⅰ.选择填空1.—Look,isthegirlrunningintheplaygroundShirley?—No,it________beher.Herrightlegwasbadlyhurtinacaraccidentyesterday.A.maynotB.can’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t2.Ileftamessagetomyparentsyesterday,but________ofthemcalledmeback.A.bothB.allC.neitherD.none3.YangJiang’sessaycollectionWeThreeissopopularthatit__________intodifferentlanguagesforreadersaroundtheworldtoreadeveryyear.A.tranlateB.translatedC.istranslatedD.wastranslated4.—_________greatprogressyoumadethisterm!Iamproudofyou.—Thanks,Mum.Iwilltrymybesttoenteragoodhighschool.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa5.—Therearefivefilmsonshowatthecinematoday,Ican’tdecide__________.—WhynotwatchAlicethroughtheLookingGlass?It’samazing.A.whattochooseB.whatshouldIchooseC.whichonetopickD.whichoneshouldIpick6.—Whatareyoudoing?—Wearetalkingaboutthepeopleandthings________wesawabroadlastweek.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who7.—HaveyoueverbeentoSingapore,Ann?—Yes.I_________thereforaweekwithmyparentslastyear.A.havegoneB.havebeenC.wentD.was8.—__________,Chinesemobilephones,likeHuawei,haveimprovedgreatly.—Exactly.That’swhymade-in-Chinaproductsaremoreandmorepopularnow.A.IntimeB.InthehopeC.InfactD.Intheend9.—Wouldyoupleasetellme__________?—Sorry,youcanturntoMr.Leeforhelp.A.howmanypointsdidKobeBryantscoreinhisfinalgameB.howIcanbeasuccessfulpersonlikeJackMaC.whetherwastheEgyptianmissingplanefoundD.whenwillthehigh-speedrailwayconnectingJinantoQingdaobeinservice10.—Areyouwillingtostudyabroadoneday?—_________Itsoundsattractive,butitstillworriesme.A.OfcourseIam.B.Whynot?C.Areyoujoking?D.I’mnotsure.II.完形填空请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项填入空白处。Joewasafarmer.Hisfarmlandwassopoorthathehadn’tgoodharvestforyears.“IfGodletmecontrolthe11,theneverythingwillgetbetter,”hecomplained,“IknowbetterthanGoddoesbecauseIamacleverfarmer.”Godheardhiswords.“Well,Iwillgiveyouoneyear,”Godreplied.“Youwillbeinchargeoftheweather.Let’sseewhatyourcropsgrowlike.”Onhearingthis,Joewasso12thathecouldn’tbelievewhatheheard.Buthestillwantedtohaveatry.Heshouted,“Sunny!”Suddenlythecloudswentaway.“Unbelievable!”Hethoughttohimselfandtriedagain,“rain!”Theskybecamecloudyrightawayandheavyrainpoureddown.Inthefollowingyear,hechangedtheweatherbetweensunnyand13.Watchinghiscropsgrowingbiggerandbigger,hefeltsatisfied.Whentheharvestseasoncame,hewenttothefield,lookingforwardtoabigharvest.Buthis1/62018年济南市中考英语冲刺倒计时（9天）heartsanktothebottomwhenhefoundhisstrongcropshadnotgrownanygrain（谷粒）atall.Puzzledand14,hestartedcrying.Onceagain,God15him.“Don’tyouhaveyourwishtocontroltheweather?”Godaskedagain.“Yes,butIjustcan’tunderstandit.Ihavegiventhemwhatthey16.Howcoulditbe?”Joe17.“That’sbecauseyou18askedforwind,rainstorm,snoworanythingthatcouldmaketherootsstronger.Withoutstrongroots,ofcoursetheywon’tgrowanyfruit.”Afterherealizedthis,JoeaskedGodto19thepower.Itturnedoutthatonlythroughlife’schallenges,wewouldsucceedinharvestthe20oflife.Ittakesbothupsanddownstogetsatisfactoryresults.11.A.timeB.worldC.weatherD.way12.A.surprisedB.sorryC.angryD.worried13.A.windyB.rainyC.cloudyD.snowy14.A.excitedB.embarrassedC.nervousD.disappointed15.A.refusedB.heardC.thankedD.punished16.A.knowB.haveC.offerD.need17.A.mentionedB.notedC.suggestedD.wondered18.A.almostB.neverC.alwaysD.just19.A.takebackB.takeoffC.giveupD.putout20.A.tasteB.moneyC.fruitD.discoveryIII．阅读理解Today’sworldisfullofplasticgoods,fromwaterbottlestocarparts.Wemakeplastictoys,toothbrushes,andshoppingbags.Plasticissousefulthatit’shardtoimaginelifewithoutit,butithasnotbeenaroundthatlong.Thefirstplasticwasinventedin1869.That’swhenAmericanJohnWesleyHyattmadeaformofplasticfromaplantmaterialcalledcellulose.Beforelong,hisdiscoverywasusedtomakecombs,eyeglasses,buttons,andfilm.Inthe1900s,petroleumproductssuchasoilreplacedcellulose.Newkindsofplasticwerediscoveredinthe1950s,andthat’swhentherealboombegan.Peoplestartedtouseplasticinmanyfieldsinsteadoftheoldmaterials.Plasticsquicklyreplacepaper,glass,metal,andwoodinagrowingnumberofproducts.In1960,theUnitedStatesmade6billionpoundsofplastic.By1988,theoutputhadgrownto50billionpounds.Thesedays,almost10percentoftheoilAmericauseseveryyearisturnedintoplastic.That’s2millionbarrelsofoiladay.Mostoftheplasticevermadestillexists.Unlikewood,metal,andpaper,plasticdoesnotbreakdowneasily.Somepeoplethinkplasticwillneverbreakdown.Otherssayitmaytake500or1,000years.Nooneknowsforsurebecauseithasbeenaroundfortooshortatime.ButifGeorgeWashingtonhadusedplasticwaterbottlesinthe1700s,thosebottleswouldprobablystillbearound.Althoughplasticlastsalongtime,wedon’tkeepplasticproductsverylong.Weusethemandthrowthemaway.Onlyabout5percentofplasticisrecycled.Ahugeamountofitendsupfloatingintheocean.Thenseabirds,seals,turtles,whalesandfisheatit.Scientistsoftenfindseaanimalsthathavestarved（饿）todeathwiththeirstomachsfullofplastic.Andeverytimeitrains,moretrashfromcitystreetsflushesintothesea.Muchofthattrashisplastic.Whatcanwedoaboutplastic?First,beaware.Oiltakesmillionsofyearstoform.Shouldweuseupthispreciousfueltomakeflimsyshoppingbagsthatareusedonceandthrownaway?Shouldanyanimalpayforourconveniencewithitslife?Eachperson’sactionscanmakeadifference.It’stimetoactnow.21.Whatcanweknowaboutplastic?A.Plasticisnowwidelyusedineveryareaofourdailylife.2/62018年济南市中考英语冲刺倒计时（9天）B.Americaholdstheleadingpositionintheworld-wideuseofplastic.C.Plasticcanlastformorethan300yearsandwillneverbreakdown.D.About95%ofplasticisusedonceandthenthrownaway.22.Whichdetailsupportstheideathatplasticcanbedangerous?A.Animalsstarvetodeathaftereatingplastic.B.Muchofthattrashisplastic.C.About10percentoftheoilweuseeveryyearismadeintoplastic.D.JohnWesleyHyattmadethefirstplasticfromcellulose.23.Theunderlinedword“replace”inparagraph3means“______”.A.TakethechargeofB.IncreaseinvalueC.TaketheplaceofD.Decreaseinvalue24.Whatmightbewritteninthefollowingparagraph?A.Reasonsaboutwhyweshoulduselessplastic.B.Criticismonthosewhomakeandbuyplastic.C.Tipsforusingplasticintheenvironmentalfriendlyway.D.Differencebetweenusingplasticandothermaterials.25.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AmazingPlastic.B.DangerousPlastic.C.UselessPlastic.D.NewPlasticIV．选词填空请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。A．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的 单词 英语单词 下载七年级上册英语单词表下载英语单词表下载深圳小学英语单词表 下载高中英语单词 下载 填空。meouttiredshoulderasAnoldmanwascuttingdownsticks(柴)intheforest.Atlasthegrewvery(26)andhopeless.Hethrewdownallthesticksandcried(27),“Ican’tstandthislifeanylonger.Ah,IwishDeathwouldcomeandtake(28)away!”(29)hespoke,Deathappeared,andsaidtohim,“Whatwouldyoudo,oldman?Iheardyoucallme.”“Please,sir”repliedtheoldman,“Wouldyouhelpmeliftthesesticksuptomy(30)?”B．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）holdleavelivelookplayThemonkeymotherhastwolittlemonkeys.They(31)inabigforestforyears.Shelikestheyounger,nottheother.Oneday,they(32)whenawolfcameuptothem.Themonkeyranawaywiththeyoungermonkeyinahurryand(33)theolderalone.Sheclimbedupatreeandtooktheyoungerinherarms.Aftersometime,thewolfwentawayslowly.Themonkeytookthebabyoutofherarms.Shewassurprisedtoseethatthebabyhaddied,forthebaby(34)inarmstoohighly.Verylongtimelater,sheremembered(35)fortheolderbaby.Theolderbabywashidinginawood.Sohesavedhimself.V．改写句子36.Marycanplaythepianowell.（改为一般疑问句)____________Mary____________thepianowell?37.Tomlikesreadingbooksbecausebookscangivehimknowledge.（就句子画线部分提问）________________________Tomlikereadingbooks?38.“Whendoyougetup?”theteacheraskedme.（改写句子，句意不变)Theteacheraskedme____________I____________up.39.Youngpeoplewillsucceedinthefutureaslongastheykeepworkinghard.（改写句子，句意不变)Ifyoungpeopledon’t________________________,theywillsucceedinthefuture.40.BigHero6isthewinneroftheOscarCartoonpicturesthisyear.（改写句子，句意不变)BigHero6is____________asthe____________Cartoonpicturethisyear.VI．完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。41.谢谢你告诉我这个好消息。_________________________tellingmethegoodnews.3/62018年济南市中考英语冲刺倒计时（9天）42.尼泊尔地震后，无家可归的人们只好搭起帐篷，露宿街头。AftertheearthquakeinNepal,thehomelesspeoplehadto________________________tentsandliveonthestreet.43.济南人民正期盼着地铁R1线的开工建设。ThepeopleinJinanare________________________tobuildingSubwaylineR1.44.孙楠在我是歌手中意外退赛，使人们对汪涵的睿智 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 现点赞。InIamasinger,SunNanwasoutofraceby____________,whichmadepeopleadmireWangHan’swise___________.45.父母和孩子应该有更多的时间进行适当的交流，而不是整天各忙各的。Parentsandchildrenshouldhavemoretimeforproper______________________ofbeingbusyaloneeveryday.46.森林可以阻止风把土壤吹走。Forestscanwindfromtheearthaway.47.杰克的父母认为成为志愿者妨碍了他的学业。Jack'sparentsbelievethatbeingavolunteergetsofhisschoolwork.VII．任务型阅读七选五阅读根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MyteenagesonKarlbecamewithdrawnafterhisfatherdied.Asasingleparent,Itriedtodomybesttotalktohim.48._________Whenhisreportcardarrivedduringhisjunioryear,itsaidthathehadbeenabsent95timesfromclassesandhadsixfallinggradesfortheyear.Inthiswayhewouldnevergraduate.Isenthimtotheschooladviser,andIevenbeggedhim.Nothingworked.OnenightIfeltsopowerless.49._________andaskedGodforhelp.“PleaseGod,Ican'tdoanythingmoreformyson.I'mattheendofmyhope.I'mgivingthewholethinguptoyou.”IwasatworkwhenIgotaphonecall.Amanintroducedhimselfastheheadmaster.“IwanttotalktoyouaboutKarl’sabsences.”50._________,Ichokedup（哽咽）andallmydisappointmentandsadnessoverKarlcamepouringoutintotheearsofthisstranger.“Ilovemyson,butIjustdon’tknowwhattodo.I'vetriedeverythingtogetKarltogobacktoschool51._________.It'soutofmyhands.”Foramomenttherewassilenceontheotherendoftheline.Theheadmasterseriouslysaid,“Thankyouforyourtime”,andhungup.Karl’snextreportcardshowedamarkedimprovementinhisgrades.Finally,hewasevenonthelistofthebeststudentsatschool.Inhisfourthyear,IattendedaparentteachermeetingwithKarl.Inoticedthathisteachersweresurprisedatthewayhehadturnedhimselfaround.Onourwayhome,hesaid,“Mum,rememberthatcallfromtheheadmasterlastyear?"Inodded.“Thatwasme.IthoughtI'dplayajokebutwhenIheardwhatyousaid,52._________.That’swhenIknewIhadtomakeyouproud.”A.andnothinghasworked.B.itreallyhitmehowmuchIwashurtingyouC.that1gotdownonmykneesD.IwasreallydisappointedatyouE.BeforehecouldsayanotherwordF.whenshewassayingsomethingG.butthemore1tried,themorehedulledaway.VIII．书面表达随着互联网和手机终端发展，成瘾性网络游戏使一些中学生沉迷其中，影响了学习进步和身心健康。上周你们学校开展了一次以“Howtokeepstudentsawayfromtoomanycomputergames”为主题的专题讨论。请根据下表中的要点提示，写一篇短文，提出一些意见。1.开班会课讨论网络游戏的优缺点；学校要做些什么2.开展有益的校外活动，如运动会，外出游玩等；3.多与那些痴迷于游戏和聊天的学生进行交流,……；家长要做些什么1.自己少玩手机，多陪伴，……；4/62018年济南市中考英语冲刺倒计时（9天）2.密切配合学校，……；学生要做些什么……（至少两点）注意1.短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；2.词数100左右，短文开头已给出，不计总词数；3.文中不得提及考生所在的学校及自己的姓名；LastweekourschoolhadadiscussiononHowtokeepstudentsawayfromtoomanycomputergames.Thestudentshavedifferentopinions.5/62018年济南市中考英语冲刺倒计时（9天）参考答案I．1—5BCCAC6—10ADCBDII．11-15CACCB16-20DABACIII．21-25DACCBIV．A．26.tired27.out28.me29.As30.shoulderB．31.havelived32.wereplaying33.left34.washeld35.tolookV．36.Canplay37.Whydoes38.whengot39.giveup40.regardedtopVI．41.Thanksfor42.putup43.lookingforward44.accidentperformancemunicationinstead46.stop/preventblowing47.inthewayVII．48-53GCEABVIII．书面表达LastweekourschoolhadadiscussiononHowtokeepstudentsawayfromtoomanycomputergames.Thestudentshavedifferentopinions.TheythinkthattheirschoolmayhaveclassmeetingstohelpthemrealizetheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheInternet.Also,goodout-schoolactivitiesshouldbeheldregularlyintheirschool,suchashavingasportsmeetingeverytermandorganizingaschooltripeveryyear.Besides,teacherscancommunicatewiththosestudentswhoarecrazyaboutgamesandthosewhooftenlosethemselvesinchattingonlineasoftenaspossible.Whentheyareathome,theythinkparentsshouldsetexamplestothem.Fathersandmothersmustspendlesstimeontheirmobilephones.Andthentheyareabletosparetimefortheirkidsandevenstaywiththemmostofthetime.Workingcloselywithschoolsisanotherimportantwayforparentstohelpthem.Asstudents,justasthesayinggoes:“Studymustcomefirst”.Theyshouldpaymoreattentionontheirstudies.Theyoughttotrytheirbesttoachieveabalancebetweenplayandstudies.6/6