最新广州版英语五年级上册知识点汇总

最新广州版英语五年级上册知识点汇总Module1HobbiesUnit1What’syourhobby?一、兴趣爱好的词组playcomputer gamesplaymusiccollect stampskeeppetsmake model shipsreadbookstakephotosmakecakesplanttreesgrowflowersstudyplantslistening to musicsingingdancingdrawingplay the pianoplay chessplay basketball…二、句型1.What’syourhobby?2.Doyoulike…?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.3. I love/like…4. I enjoy …5.My (favourite)hobby is …6.…is my(favourite) hobby.7.Isyourhobbykeepingpets?Yes,it’s./No,itisn’t.三、重点精析1.love/like/enjoydoingsth喜欢做某事如：Ilikelisteningtomusic.我喜欢听音乐。2.Myhobbyisdoingsth我的爱好是……如：Myhobbyisreadingbooks.我的爱好是看 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 。3.morethan…多于……,超过……from来自于如：I have collected more than 3 hundred stampsfrom20countries. 我已收集了来自二十个国家的300多张邮票。4.every每一的，每个的everyday每天everynight每晚everyyear每年everyFriday每周五5.during+时间 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示在某段时间里duringday在白天duringthesummerholiday在暑假期间6.someof+名词……中的一些如：SomeofthestudentsarefromAmerica.这些学生中的一些来自美国。Unit2Hishobbyisdrawing一、短语writestoriesdosomereadingkeepducksandchickensdrawcartoons…二、句型1.What’sMike’shobby?Hishobbyis…2.WhendoesMikeusuallydraw?Heusuallydraws….3.WhatdoesMikegivehisfriendsfortheirbirthday?4.WhatpresentdoesAmygivetoTom?5.Whatdoesshewanttodowhenshegrowsup?Shewantstobeawriter.三、重点精析1.growup成长，长大wanttodo…想要做…如：WhenLucygrowsupshewantstobeanEnglishteacher.当露丝长大后，她想成为一名英语教师。2.verymuch非常，很，十分如：Mr.Wucanplaythepianoverymuch.吴先生很会弹钢琴。3.begintodosth开始做某事他开始学英语。____________________________________4.beintrouble有麻烦，处于不幸，陷入困境如：When you areintrouble, they will help you. 当你是处在困难中的时候，他们会帮助你。Module2AbilitiesUnit3Icanswimveryfast一、词组readfastjumphigh/farrunfastsingwelldancewellhelpchildrenlearngrowfoodforpeoplegetnewsforpeoplemakemachinesforpeople...二、句型1.Icanswimveryfast.2.Whatcanyoudo?Ican…3.Canherunfast?Yes,hecan.No,hecan’t.4.I’mgoodatdrawing.5.Whatareyougoodat?三、重点精析1.begoodatsth/doingsth擅长某事，擅长做某事他擅长画画。___________________________________2.let’s=letusletsbdosth让某人做某事如：Let’sgoswimmingtogether.让我们一起去游泳吧。3.helpsbdosth帮助某人做某事如：Whocanhelpchildrenlearn?谁能帮助学生学习呢？4.for为了工人能够为人们建房子。_________________________________5.hopetodosth希望做某事如：Ihopetoseeyouagain.我希望再见到你。6.praise赞扬，赞美，表扬praisefor因为…赞美如：Hepraisedherforhercourage.他赞美她的勇敢。7.beproudof自豪，为......而骄傲如：IamproudofbeinganEnglishteacher.我为作为一名英语教师而感到骄傲。Unit4Canyoudomyhomework?一、句型：1、Canyoudomyhomework?Yes,Ican.No,Ican’t.2、WhogivesJiaminapresent?3、Whatwillhedo?Hewillbecomeaclown.4、Whocanhelpme?二、重点精析1、speak+某种语言如：CanyouspeakChinese?2、doone’shomework做家庭作业他经常在晚上八点钟做作业。_________________________________3、talkwithsb与某人聊天talkabout谈论某事你们在谈论什么？______________________________________我喜欢跟你聊天。______________________________________4、makesbdosth使某人做某事如：Healwaysmakesmelaugh.他总是让我大笑。我父母使我每天看新闻。__________________________________Module3DailylifeUnit5WhereisBen?一、短语playmusictakeexercisedoone’shomeworkeaticecreamgoswimmingreadbookswinterholidaysummerholidayinthemusicroominthegymintheclassroomattheschoolshopattheswimmingpoolatthelibraryintheplaygroundinhisstudyonthestreetonweekdaysafterschoolaftersupper…二、句型：1.WhereisBen?Heisattheswimmingpool.2.Ioftenplayfootballafterschool.3.Helikesskating.4.DoesBenoftengoswimming?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.5.Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?Iusuallydomyhomework.6.Wheredoyouusuallygointheafternoon?Iusuallygotothelibrary.三、重点精析1.频率副词always总是usually通常often经常sometimes有时never从不2.doone’shomework做家庭作业3.onweekdays在工作日attheweekend在周末4.playwith玩，玩弄，和…为伴如：Iwanttoplaywithyou.我想跟你一起玩。5.lookfor寻找如：Whatdotheylookfor?他们在寻找什么？6.stareat凝视，盯着while当……的时候如：Whileheisplayingcomputergames,hisfatherstaresathim.当他在玩电脑的时候，他的父亲盯着他。7.beafraidofsth./doingsth.害怕，担心，恐惧Dave很害怕狗。________________________-8.DoesBenoftengoswimming?本句中的主语是第三人称单数。在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，即在动词原形后面加s或es。注：1）人称代词he,she,it是第三人称单数。如：ShereadsEnglishbookeverymorning.2）单个人名、地名或称谓主语时是第三人称单数。如：Thedoglikesrunning.3）单数可数名词或“this/that/the+单数可数名词”作主语时，是第三人称单数。如：Ahorseisausefulanimal.Thisbookismine.4）不定代词someone,somebody,nobody,everything,something等及指示代词this,that作主语时，是第三人称单数。如：Someoneisunderthetree.Thisisapen.5）不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如：Themilkisintheglass.动词第三人称单数形式变化规律：1）一般动词，直接在词尾加s。如：play-playswant-wantsget-getslike-likes等2）以字母s、x、ch或o结尾的动词加es。如：go-goesdo-doeswatch-watches等3）以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先把y变i，再加es。如：study-studiesfly-flies等Unit6Attheweekend一、句型attheweekendwakeupgoouthavefungotothecinemagotothelibrarystayathometalkaboutmakebreakfastChildren’sPalace…二、句型1.Whatdoyoudoattheweekend?Ioftenhelpmymotherdothehousework.2.SometimesTonylikesstayingathomeandwatchingTV.3.Shealwaysplaystabletennisinthegymafterclass.4.Doesyourmotheroftengoswimmingattheweekend?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.三、重点精析1.bebusywithsth.忙于做某事bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事如：Sheisbusywithherchildren.她忙于照顾孩子。2.wakeup醒来，唤醒，叫醒Bequiet.Don’twakeupyourfather.3.goout外出gotothecinema去电影院，看电影stayathome留在家里，呆在家里4.talkwithsb.和某人聊天talkaboutsth.与某人谈论某事他们正在谈论寒假去哪里玩。__________________________________5.introduce介绍，引进introducemyself自我介绍introducesth.tosb.=introducesb.sth.介绍…给某人如：Letmeintroduceafriendtoyou.=Letmeintroduceyouafriend.让我介绍给你一个朋友吧。6.wanttodosth.想要做某事wantsb.todosth想要某人做某事7.mostof+复数名词大多数的……如：mostofus我们大多数mostofthem他们大多数mostoftome大部分时间8.makesb.+形容词使某人…makesb.dosth.使某人做某事我让所有的人都很开心。_____________________________________9.havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself玩的开心他们在公园玩得很开心。_______________________________________10.频率副词 频率副词 词义 大致发生的频率 always 总是 100% usually 通常 80% often 经常 60% sometimes 有时 30% never 从不 0Module4FoodsanddrinksUnit7Doyouwantcoffeeortea?一、词组acupofteaabottleofjuiceaglassofwateraboxofmilkacanofcoke…二、句型1.Doyouwantcoffeeortea?2.Whatdoyouwanttodrinkforlunch?Iwantalargecoke.3.CanIhavealargecoke?4.Whatisyourfavouritefood?三、重点精析1.abottleof一瓶…aglassof一杯…aboxof一盒…acupof一杯…acanof一罐…abowlof一碗2.something+形容词somethingcoldsomethingnewsomethinginterestingUnit8Let’shaveboth一、词组goodideamaincourseflyawayput…intoflybackatlastagainandagaincomeupto…二、句型1.Let’shaveboth.2.Whatshouldwehavefordinner?3.Iwantsomesnacks.4.MyEnglishfriendsenjoybread,sandwiches,hamburgers,andfishandchips.5.Linglingwillmakeeggsoupforstarter.6.Theywillhavefishandvegetablesforthemaincourse.7.Ihopeeveryonewilllikeit.三、重点精析1.both（两者）都如：HebothspeaksandwritesChinese.他既会说也会写中文。2.liketodosth.想要做某事likedoingsth.喜欢做某事如：Iliketoeatfishandpotatoes.Helikesswimming.3.enjoysth./enjoydoingsth.喜欢…./喜欢做……Jim喜欢冰淇淋。___________________________________________我喜欢吃汉堡包和三文治。_____________________________________4.flyaway飞走flyback飞回put…into…把…放进…againandagain一次又一次comeupto达到，等于comeback回来atlast最后Module5FoodsweneedUnit9Itsmellsdelicious一、描述食物的形容词Freshsweetsaltydeliciousgoodhealthy…二、句型1.Itsmells/tastes/looksgood.2.Theyareverysalty/hot/sweet/delicious.3.Whatdoyouthinkofthefood?三、重点精析1.It’stimeforsth.=It’stimetodosth.是时候……It’stimeforlunch.It’stimetogetup.2.healthy健康的healthyfood健康食品health健康3.Itsmellsdelicious.它闻起来很香。Itsmells+形容词.意为“它闻起来……。”这里的smell是感官动词，意为“闻起来”。常用的感官动词有look（看起来），taste（尝起来），sound（听起来）等。如：Itlooksfresh.Ittastessalty.Itsoundsgreat.4.Theyareverysalty.它们很咸。描述食物或饮料的口味或特征时，常用“Itis/Theyare+形容词.”前面还可以加上very（非常），quite（相当），too（太），so（如此）等。常用来描述食物或饮料的形容词有：hot辣的sweet甜的sour酸的salty咸的delicious美味的good好的fresh新鲜的healthy健康的5.Whatdoyouthinkofthefood?你认为这食物怎么样？“Whatdoyouthinkof…?”意思是“你认为……怎么样？”后面可跟某人、某物或某事。也可以用“Howdoyoulike…?”来表达同样的意思。Unit10Differenttastes一、短语comeonforexampleplentyofdifferenttastesinthewestonaplatesaltyfoodhotfood…二、句型1.DoyouknowthatpeopleinChinahavedifferenttastes?2.Chinesepeopleeatwithchopsticksandbowls.3.Chinesepeoplelikeeatingriceornoodles,butwesternpeopleearbread.4.Peopleusuallyeattheirmeatsonaplatewithaknifeandfork.三、重点精析1.different不同的bedifferentfrom…与……不同如：Heisdifferentfromhisbrother.2.plentyof大量的；很多的同义词：lotsofalotof3.DoyouknowthatpeopleinChinahavedifferenttastes?你知道中国人有不同的口味吗？分析：这个句子是宾语从句的一般疑问句。主句是：“Doyouknow”，从句是“peopleinChinahavedifferenttastes”，从句是陈述语序。“Doyouknowthat…?”后面常接句子作宾语，表示“你知道……吗？”4.Chinesepeopleeatwithchopsticksandbowls.中国人用筷子和碗吃东西。分析：“...eatwith…”意为“……用……吃。”这里的“with”表示“用；以”。Chopstick常以复数形式chopsticks出现。一双筷子：apairofchopsticks